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Contents of /trunk/phylmd/Interface_surf/interfsurf_hq.f

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Revision 269 - (show annotations)
Thu May 3 17:14:14 2018 UTC (5 years, 11 months ago) by guez
File size: 10168 byte(s)
Bug fix: dif_grnd for case is_sic in procedure
interfsurf_hq. (Following LMDZ. In LMDZ, the bug was fixed in revision
686.)

1 module interfsurf_hq_m
2
3 implicit none
4
5 contains
6
7 SUBROUTINE interfsurf_hq(dtime, julien, rmu0, nisurf, knindex, debut, &
8 tsoil, qsol, u1_lay, v1_lay, temp_air, spechum, tq_cdrag, petAcoef, &
9 peqAcoef, petBcoef, peqBcoef, precip_rain, precip_snow, rugos, rugoro, &
10 snow, qsurf, ts, p1lay, ps, radsol, evap, flux_t, fluxlat, dflux_l, &
11 dflux_s, tsurf_new, albedo, z0_new, pctsrf_new_sic, agesno, fqcalving, &
12 ffonte, run_off_lic_0)
13
14 ! Cette routine sert d'aiguillage entre l'atmosph\`ere et la surface
15 ! en g\'en\'eral (sols continentaux, oc\'eans, glaces) pour les flux de
16 ! chaleur et d'humidit\'e.
17
18 ! Laurent Fairhead, February 2000
19
20 USE abort_gcm_m, ONLY: abort_gcm
21 use alboc_cd_m, only: alboc_cd
22 USE albsno_m, ONLY: albsno
23 USE calcul_fluxs_m, ONLY: calcul_fluxs
24 USE dimphy, ONLY: klon
25 USE fonte_neige_m, ONLY: fonte_neige
26 USE indicesol, ONLY: epsfra, is_lic, is_oce, is_sic, is_ter
27 USE interface_surf, ONLY: conf_interface
28 USE interfsur_lim_m, ONLY: interfsur_lim
29 use read_sst_m, only: read_sst
30 use soil_m, only: soil
31 USE suphec_m, ONLY: rcpd, rtt
32
33 real, intent(IN):: dtime ! pas de temps de la physique (en s)
34 integer, intent(IN):: julien ! jour dans l'annee en cours
35 real, intent(IN):: rmu0(klon) ! cosinus de l'angle solaire zenithal
36 integer, intent(IN):: nisurf ! index de la surface a traiter
37
38 integer, intent(in):: knindex(:) ! (knon)
39 ! index des points de la surface a traiter
40
41 logical, intent(IN):: debut ! 1er appel a la physique
42 ! (si false calcul simplifie des fluxs sur les continents)
43
44 REAL, intent(inout):: tsoil(:, :) ! (knon, nsoilmx)
45
46 REAL, intent(INOUT):: qsol(:) ! (knon)
47 ! column-density of water in soil, in kg m-2
48
49 real, intent(IN):: u1_lay(:), v1_lay(:) ! (knon) vitesse 1ere couche
50
51 real, dimension(klon), intent(IN):: temp_air, spechum
52 ! temp_air temperature de l'air 1ere couche
53 ! spechum humidite specifique 1ere couche
54 real, intent(IN):: tq_cdrag(:) ! (knon) coefficient d'echange
55
56 real, dimension(klon), intent(IN):: petAcoef, peqAcoef
57 ! coefficients A de la r\'esolution de la couche limite pour t et q
58
59 real, dimension(klon), intent(IN):: petBcoef, peqBcoef
60 ! coefficients B de la r\'esolution de la couche limite pour t et q
61
62 real, intent(IN):: precip_rain(klon)
63 ! precipitation, liquid water mass flux (kg / m2 / s), positive down
64
65 real, intent(IN):: precip_snow(klon)
66 ! precipitation, solid water mass flux (kg / m2 / s), positive down
67
68 real, intent(IN):: rugos(klon) ! rugosite
69 real, intent(IN):: rugoro(klon) ! rugosite orographique
70 real, intent(INOUT):: snow(:) ! (knon)
71 real, intent(INOUT):: qsurf(klon)
72 real, intent(IN):: ts(:) ! (knon) temp\'erature de surface
73 real, intent(IN):: p1lay(klon) ! pression 1er niveau (milieu de couche)
74 real, dimension(klon), intent(IN):: ps ! pression au sol
75 REAL, INTENT(IN):: radsol(:) ! (knon) rayonnement net au sol (LW + SW)
76 real, intent(OUT):: evap(:) ! (knon) evaporation totale
77
78 real, intent(OUT):: flux_t(:) ! (knon) flux de chaleur sensible
79 ! (Cp T) à la surface, positif vers le bas, W / m2
80
81 real, intent(OUT):: fluxlat(:) ! (knon) flux de chaleur latente
82 real, intent(OUT):: dflux_l(:), dflux_s(:) ! (knon)
83 real, intent(OUT):: tsurf_new(:) ! (knon) temp\'erature au sol
84 real, intent(OUT):: albedo(:) ! (knon) albedo
85 real, intent(OUT):: z0_new(klon) ! surface roughness
86
87 real, intent(in):: pctsrf_new_sic(:) ! (klon)
88 ! nouvelle repartition des surfaces
89
90 real, intent(INOUT):: agesno(:) ! (knon)
91
92 ! Flux d'eau "perdue" par la surface et n\'ecessaire pour limiter la
93 ! hauteur de neige, en kg / m2 / s
94 real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT):: fqcalving
95
96 ! Flux thermique utiliser pour fondre la neige
97 real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT):: ffonte
98
99 real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT):: run_off_lic_0
100 ! run_off_lic_0 runoff glacier du pas de temps precedent
101
102 ! Local:
103 integer knon ! nombre de points de la surface a traiter
104 REAL soilcap(size(knindex)) ! (knon)
105 REAL soilflux(size(knindex)) ! (knon)
106 logical:: first_call = .true.
107 integer ii
108 real cal(size(knindex)) ! (knon)
109 real beta(size(knindex)) ! (knon) evap reelle
110 real dif_grnd(klon)
111 real tsurf(size(knindex)) ! (knon)
112 real alb_neig(size(knindex)) ! (knon)
113 real zfra(size(knindex)) ! (knon)
114 REAL, PARAMETER:: fmagic = 1. ! facteur magique pour r\'egler l'alb\'edo
115 REAL, PARAMETER:: max_eau_sol = 150. ! in kg m-2
116 REAL, PARAMETER:: tau_gl = 86400. * 5.
117
118 !-------------------------------------------------------------
119
120 knon = size(knindex)
121
122 ! On doit commencer par appeler les schemas de surfaces continentales
123 ! car l'ocean a besoin du ruissellement qui est y calcule
124
125 if (first_call) then
126 call conf_interface
127
128 if (nisurf /= is_ter .and. klon > 1) then
129 print *, ' nisurf = ', nisurf, ' /= is_ter = ', is_ter
130 print *, 'or on doit commencer par les surfaces continentales'
131 call abort_gcm("interfsurf_hq", &
132 'On doit commencer par les surfaces continentales')
133 endif
134
135 if (is_oce > is_sic) then
136 print *, 'is_oce = ', is_oce, '> is_sic = ', is_sic
137 call abort_gcm("interfsurf_hq", &
138 "L'ocean doit etre traite avant la banquise")
139 endif
140
141 first_call = .false.
142 endif
143
144 ! Initialisations diverses
145
146 ffonte(1:knon) = 0.
147 fqcalving(1:knon) = 0.
148 dif_grnd = 999999.
149 z0_new = 999999.
150
151 ! Aiguillage vers les differents schemas de surface
152
153 select case (nisurf)
154 case (is_ter)
155 ! Surface "terre", appel \`a l'interface avec les sols continentaux
156
157 ! Calcul age de la neige
158
159 ! Read albedo from the file containing boundary conditions then
160 ! add the albedo of snow:
161
162 call interfsur_lim(dtime, julien, knindex, debut, albedo, z0_new)
163
164 beta = min(2. * qsol / max_eau_sol, 1.)
165 dif_grnd(:knon) = 0.
166 CALL soil(dtime, is_ter, snow, ts, tsoil, soilcap, soilflux)
167 cal = RCPD / soilcap
168
169 CALL calcul_fluxs(dtime, ts, p1lay(:knon), cal, beta, tq_cdrag, &
170 ps(:knon), qsurf(:knon), radsol + soilflux, dif_grnd(:knon), &
171 temp_air(:knon), spechum(:knon), u1_lay, v1_lay, &
172 petAcoef(:knon), peqAcoef(:knon), petBcoef(:knon), &
173 peqBcoef(:knon), tsurf_new, evap, fluxlat, flux_t, dflux_s, dflux_l)
174 CALL fonte_neige(is_ter, dtime, precip_rain(:knon), &
175 precip_snow(:knon), snow, qsol, tsurf_new, evap, &
176 fqcalving(:knon), ffonte(:knon), run_off_lic_0(:knon))
177
178 call albsno(dtime, agesno, alb_neig, precip_snow(:knon))
179 where (snow < 0.0001) agesno = 0.
180 zfra = max(0., min(1., snow / (snow + 10.)))
181 albedo = alb_neig * zfra + albedo * (1. - zfra)
182 z0_new = sqrt(z0_new**2 + rugoro**2)
183 case (is_oce)
184 ! Surface "oc\'ean", appel \`a l'interface avec l'oc\'ean
185
186 call read_sst(julien, knindex, tsurf)
187 cal = 0.
188 beta = 1.
189 dif_grnd = 0.
190 call calcul_fluxs(dtime, tsurf, p1lay(:knon), cal, beta, &
191 tq_cdrag, ps(:knon), qsurf(:knon), radsol, &
192 dif_grnd(:knon), temp_air(:knon), spechum(:knon), u1_lay, &
193 v1_lay, petAcoef(:knon), peqAcoef(:knon), petBcoef(:knon), &
194 peqBcoef(:knon), tsurf_new, evap, fluxlat, flux_t, dflux_s, dflux_l)
195 agesno = 0.
196 albedo = alboc_cd(rmu0(knindex)) * fmagic
197 z0_new = sqrt(rugos**2 + rugoro**2)
198 case (is_sic)
199 ! Surface "glace de mer" appel a l'interface avec l'ocean
200
201 DO ii = 1, knon
202 IF (pctsrf_new_sic(knindex(ii)) < EPSFRA) then
203 snow(ii) = 0.
204 tsurf_new(ii) = RTT - 1.8
205 tsoil(ii, :) = RTT - 1.8
206 else
207 tsurf_new(ii) = ts(ii)
208 endif
209 enddo
210
211 CALL soil(dtime, is_sic, snow, tsurf_new, tsoil, soilcap, soilflux)
212 cal = RCPD / soilcap
213 dif_grnd = 1. / tau_gl
214 tsurf = tsurf_new
215 beta = 1.
216
217 CALL calcul_fluxs(dtime, tsurf, p1lay(:knon), cal, beta, &
218 tq_cdrag, ps(:knon), qsurf(:knon), radsol + soilflux, &
219 dif_grnd(:knon), temp_air(:knon), spechum(:knon), u1_lay, &
220 v1_lay, petAcoef(:knon), peqAcoef(:knon), petBcoef(:knon), &
221 peqBcoef(:knon), tsurf_new, evap, fluxlat, flux_t, dflux_s, dflux_l)
222 CALL fonte_neige(is_sic, dtime, precip_rain(:knon), &
223 precip_snow(:knon), snow, qsol, tsurf_new, evap, &
224 fqcalving(:knon), ffonte(:knon), run_off_lic_0(:knon))
225
226 ! Compute the albedo:
227
228 CALL albsno(dtime, agesno, alb_neig, precip_snow(:knon))
229 WHERE (snow < 0.0001) agesno = 0.
230 zfra = MAX(0., MIN(1., snow / (snow + 10.)))
231 albedo = alb_neig * zfra + 0.6 * (1. - zfra)
232
233 z0_new = SQRT(0.002**2 + rugoro**2)
234 case (is_lic)
235 ! Surface "glacier continentaux" appel a l'interface avec le sol
236
237 CALL soil(dtime, is_lic, snow, ts, tsoil, soilcap, soilflux)
238 cal = RCPD / soilcap
239 beta = 1.
240 dif_grnd = 0.
241
242 call calcul_fluxs(dtime, ts, p1lay(:knon), cal, beta, tq_cdrag, &
243 ps(:knon), qsurf(:knon), radsol + soilflux, dif_grnd(:knon), &
244 temp_air(:knon), spechum(:knon), u1_lay, v1_lay, &
245 petAcoef(:knon), peqAcoef(:knon), petBcoef(:knon), &
246 peqBcoef(:knon), tsurf_new, evap, fluxlat, flux_t, dflux_s, dflux_l)
247 call fonte_neige(is_lic, dtime, precip_rain(:knon), &
248 precip_snow(:knon), snow, qsol, tsurf_new, evap, &
249 fqcalving(:knon), ffonte(:knon), run_off_lic_0(:knon))
250
251 ! calcul albedo
252 CALL albsno(dtime, agesno, alb_neig, precip_snow(:knon))
253 WHERE (snow < 0.0001) agesno = 0.
254 albedo = 0.77
255
256 ! Rugosite
257 z0_new = rugoro
258 case default
259 print *, 'Index surface = ', nisurf
260 call abort_gcm("interfsurf_hq", 'Index surface non valable')
261 end select
262
263 END SUBROUTINE interfsurf_hq
264
265 end module interfsurf_hq_m

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