source: vendor/nemo/current/NEMOGCM/EXTERNAL/XIOS/extern/boost/include/boost/multi_array/base.hpp @ 44

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1// Copyright 2002 The Trustees of Indiana University.
2
3// Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
4// License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
5// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6
7//  Boost.MultiArray Library
8//  Authors: Ronald Garcia
9//           Jeremy Siek
10//           Andrew Lumsdaine
11//  See http://www.boost.org/libs/multi_array for documentation.
12
13#ifndef BASE_RG071801_HPP
14#define BASE_RG071801_HPP
15
16//
17// base.hpp - some implementation base classes for from which
18// functionality is acquired
19//
20
21#include "boost/multi_array/extent_range.hpp"
22#include "boost/multi_array/extent_gen.hpp"
23#include "boost/multi_array/index_range.hpp"
24#include "boost/multi_array/index_gen.hpp"
25#include "boost/multi_array/storage_order.hpp"
26#include "boost/multi_array/types.hpp"
27#include "boost/config.hpp"
28#include "boost/multi_array/concept_checks.hpp" //for ignore_unused_...
29#include "boost/mpl/eval_if.hpp"
30#include "boost/mpl/if.hpp"
31#include "boost/mpl/size_t.hpp"
32#include "boost/mpl/aux_/msvc_eti_base.hpp"
33#include "boost/iterator/reverse_iterator.hpp"
34#include "boost/static_assert.hpp"
35#include "boost/type.hpp"
36#include "boost/assert.hpp"
37#include <cstddef>
38#include <memory>
39
40namespace boost {
41
42/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
43// class declarations
44/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
45
46template<typename T, std::size_t NumDims,
47  typename Allocator = std::allocator<T> >
48class multi_array;
49
50// This is a public interface for use by end users!
51namespace multi_array_types {
52  typedef boost::detail::multi_array::size_type size_type;
53  typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
54  typedef boost::detail::multi_array::index index;
55  typedef detail::multi_array::index_range<index,size_type> index_range;
56  typedef detail::multi_array::extent_range<index,size_type> extent_range;
57  typedef detail::multi_array::index_gen<0,0> index_gen;
58  typedef detail::multi_array::extent_gen<0> extent_gen;
59}
60
61
62// boost::extents and boost::indices are now a part of the public
63// interface.  That way users don't necessarily have to create their
64// own objects.  On the other hand, one may not want the overhead of
65// object creation in small-memory environments.  Thus, the objects
66// can be left undefined by defining BOOST_MULTI_ARRAY_NO_GENERATORS
67// before loading multi_array.hpp.
68#if !BOOST_MULTI_ARRAY_NO_GENERATORS
69namespace {
70  multi_array_types::extent_gen extents;
71  multi_array_types::index_gen indices;
72}
73#endif // BOOST_MULTI_ARRAY_NO_GENERATORS
74
75namespace detail {
76namespace multi_array {
77
78template <typename T, std::size_t NumDims>
79class sub_array;
80
81template <typename T, std::size_t NumDims, typename TPtr = const T*>
82class const_sub_array;
83
84template <typename T, typename TPtr, typename NumDims, typename Reference>
85class array_iterator;
86
87template <typename T, std::size_t NumDims, typename TPtr = const T*>
88class const_multi_array_view;
89
90template <typename T, std::size_t NumDims>
91class multi_array_view;
92
93/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
94// class interfaces
95/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
96
97class multi_array_base {
98public:
99  typedef multi_array_types::size_type size_type;
100  typedef multi_array_types::difference_type difference_type;
101  typedef multi_array_types::index index;
102  typedef multi_array_types::index_range index_range;
103  typedef multi_array_types::extent_range extent_range;
104  typedef multi_array_types::index_gen index_gen;
105  typedef multi_array_types::extent_gen extent_gen;
106};
107
108//
109// value_accessor_n
110//  contains the routines for accessing elements from
111//  N-dimensional views.
112//
113template<typename T, std::size_t NumDims>
114class value_accessor_n : public multi_array_base {
115  typedef multi_array_base super_type;
116public:
117  typedef typename super_type::index index;
118
119  //
120  // public typedefs used by classes that inherit from this base
121  //
122  typedef T element;
123  typedef boost::multi_array<T,NumDims-1> value_type;
124  typedef sub_array<T,NumDims-1> reference;
125  typedef const_sub_array<T,NumDims-1> const_reference;
126
127protected:
128  // used by array operator[] and iterators to get reference types.
129  template <typename Reference, typename TPtr>
130  Reference access(boost::type<Reference>,index idx,TPtr base,
131                   const size_type* extents,
132                   const index* strides,
133                   const index* index_bases) const {
134
135    BOOST_ASSERT(idx - index_bases[0] >= 0);
136    BOOST_ASSERT(size_type(idx - index_bases[0]) < extents[0]);
137    // return a sub_array<T,NDims-1> proxy object
138    TPtr newbase = base + idx * strides[0];
139    return Reference(newbase,extents+1,strides+1,index_bases+1);
140
141  }
142
143  value_accessor_n() { }
144  ~value_accessor_n() { }
145};
146
147
148
149//
150// value_accessor_one
151//  contains the routines for accessing reference elements from
152//  1-dimensional views.
153//
154template<typename T>
155class value_accessor_one : public multi_array_base {
156  typedef multi_array_base super_type;
157public:
158  typedef typename super_type::index index;
159  //
160  // public typedefs for use by classes that inherit it.
161  //
162  typedef T element;
163  typedef T value_type;
164  typedef T& reference;
165  typedef T const& const_reference;
166
167protected:
168  // used by array operator[] and iterators to get reference types.
169  template <typename Reference, typename TPtr>
170  Reference access(boost::type<Reference>,index idx,TPtr base,
171                   const size_type* extents,
172                   const index* strides,
173                   const index* index_bases) const {
174
175    ignore_unused_variable_warning(index_bases);
176    ignore_unused_variable_warning(extents);
177    BOOST_ASSERT(idx - index_bases[0] >= 0);
178    BOOST_ASSERT(size_type(idx - index_bases[0]) < extents[0]);
179    return *(base + idx * strides[0]);
180  }
181
182  value_accessor_one() { }
183  ~value_accessor_one() { }
184};
185
186
187/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
188// choose value accessor begins
189//
190
191template <typename T, std::size_t NumDims>
192struct choose_value_accessor_n {
193  typedef value_accessor_n<T,NumDims> type;
194};
195
196template <typename T>
197struct choose_value_accessor_one {
198  typedef value_accessor_one<T> type;
199};
200
201template <typename T, typename NumDims>
202struct value_accessor_generator {
203    BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(std::size_t, dimensionality = NumDims::value);
204   
205  typedef typename
206  mpl::eval_if_c<(dimensionality == 1),
207                  choose_value_accessor_one<T>,
208                  choose_value_accessor_n<T,dimensionality>
209  >::type type;
210};
211
212#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, < 1300)
213
214struct eti_value_accessor
215{
216  typedef int index;
217  typedef int size_type;
218  typedef int element;
219  typedef int index_range;
220  typedef int value_type;
221  typedef int reference;
222  typedef int const_reference;
223};
224   
225template <>
226struct value_accessor_generator<int,int>
227{
228  typedef eti_value_accessor type;
229};
230
231template <class T, class NumDims>
232struct associated_types
233  : mpl::aux::msvc_eti_base<
234        typename value_accessor_generator<T,NumDims>::type
235    >::type
236{};
237
238template <>
239struct associated_types<int,int> : eti_value_accessor {};
240
241#else
242
243template <class T, class NumDims>
244struct associated_types
245  : value_accessor_generator<T,NumDims>::type
246{};
247
248#endif
249
250//
251// choose value accessor ends
252/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
253
254
255
256////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
257// multi_array_base
258////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
259template <typename T, std::size_t NumDims>
260class multi_array_impl_base
261  :
262#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, < 1300)
263      public mpl::aux::msvc_eti_base<
264          typename value_accessor_generator<T,mpl::size_t<NumDims> >::type
265       >::type
266#else
267      public value_accessor_generator<T,mpl::size_t<NumDims> >::type
268#endif
269{
270  typedef associated_types<T,mpl::size_t<NumDims> > types;
271public:
272  typedef typename types::index index;
273  typedef typename types::size_type size_type;
274  typedef typename types::element element;
275  typedef typename types::index_range index_range;
276  typedef typename types::value_type value_type;
277  typedef typename types::reference reference;
278  typedef typename types::const_reference const_reference;
279
280  template <std::size_t NDims>
281  struct subarray {
282    typedef boost::detail::multi_array::sub_array<T,NDims> type;
283  };
284
285  template <std::size_t NDims>
286  struct const_subarray {
287    typedef boost::detail::multi_array::const_sub_array<T,NDims> type;
288  };
289
290  template <std::size_t NDims>
291  struct array_view {
292    typedef boost::detail::multi_array::multi_array_view<T,NDims> type;
293  };
294
295  template <std::size_t NDims>
296  struct const_array_view {
297  public:
298    typedef boost::detail::multi_array::const_multi_array_view<T,NDims> type;
299  };
300
301  //
302  // iterator support
303  //
304  typedef array_iterator<T,T*,mpl::size_t<NumDims>,reference> iterator;
305  typedef array_iterator<T,T const*,mpl::size_t<NumDims>,const_reference> const_iterator;
306
307  typedef ::boost::reverse_iterator<iterator> reverse_iterator;
308  typedef ::boost::reverse_iterator<const_iterator> const_reverse_iterator;
309
310  BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(std::size_t, dimensionality = NumDims);
311protected:
312
313  multi_array_impl_base() { }
314  ~multi_array_impl_base() { }
315
316  // Used by operator() in our array classes
317  template <typename Reference, typename IndexList, typename TPtr>
318  Reference access_element(boost::type<Reference>,
319                           const IndexList& indices,
320                           TPtr base,
321                           const size_type* extents,
322                           const index* strides,
323                           const index* index_bases) const {
324
325    ignore_unused_variable_warning(index_bases);
326    ignore_unused_variable_warning(extents);
327#if !defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(BOOST_DISABLE_ASSERTS)
328    for (size_type i = 0; i != NumDims; ++i) {
329      BOOST_ASSERT(indices[i] - index_bases[i] >= 0);
330      BOOST_ASSERT(size_type(indices[i] - index_bases[i]) < extents[i]);
331    }
332#endif
333
334    index offset = 0;
335    for (size_type n = 0; n != NumDims; ++n) 
336      offset += indices[n] * strides[n];
337   
338    return base[offset];
339  }
340
341  template <typename StrideList, typename ExtentList>
342  void compute_strides(StrideList& stride_list, ExtentList& extent_list,
343                       const general_storage_order<NumDims>& storage)
344  {
345    // invariant: stride = the stride for dimension n
346    index stride = 1;
347    for (size_type n = 0; n != NumDims; ++n) {
348      index stride_sign = +1;
349     
350      if (!storage.ascending(storage.ordering(n)))
351        stride_sign = -1;
352     
353      // The stride for this dimension is the product of the
354      // lengths of the ranks minor to it.
355      stride_list[storage.ordering(n)] = stride * stride_sign;
356     
357      stride *= extent_list[storage.ordering(n)];
358    } 
359  }
360
361  // This calculates the offset to the array base pointer due to:
362  // 1. dimensions stored in descending order
363  // 2. non-zero dimension index bases
364  template <typename StrideList, typename ExtentList, typename BaseList>
365  index
366  calculate_origin_offset(const StrideList& stride_list,
367                          const ExtentList& extent_list,
368                          const general_storage_order<NumDims>& storage,
369                          const BaseList& index_base_list)
370  {
371    return
372      calculate_descending_dimension_offset(stride_list,extent_list,
373                                            storage) +
374      calculate_indexing_offset(stride_list,index_base_list);
375  }
376
377  // This calculates the offset added to the base pointer that are
378  // caused by descending dimensions
379  template <typename StrideList, typename ExtentList>
380  index
381  calculate_descending_dimension_offset(const StrideList& stride_list,
382                                const ExtentList& extent_list,
383                                const general_storage_order<NumDims>& storage)
384  {
385    index offset = 0;
386    if (!storage.all_dims_ascending()) 
387      for (size_type n = 0; n != NumDims; ++n)
388        if (!storage.ascending(n))
389          offset -= (extent_list[n] - 1) * stride_list[n];
390
391    return offset;
392  }
393
394  // This is used to reindex array_views, which are no longer
395  // concerned about storage order (specifically, whether dimensions
396  // are ascending or descending) since the viewed array handled it.
397
398  template <typename StrideList, typename BaseList>
399  index
400  calculate_indexing_offset(const StrideList& stride_list,
401                          const BaseList& index_base_list)
402  {
403    index offset = 0;
404    for (size_type n = 0; n != NumDims; ++n)
405        offset -= stride_list[n] * index_base_list[n];
406    return offset;
407  }
408
409  // Slicing using an index_gen.
410  // Note that populating an index_gen creates a type that encodes
411  // both the number of dimensions in the current Array (NumDims), and
412  // the Number of dimensions for the resulting view.  This allows the
413  // compiler to fail if the dimensions aren't completely accounted
414  // for.  For reasons unbeknownst to me, a BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT
415  // within the member function template does not work. I should add a
416  // note to the documentation specifying that you get a damn ugly
417  // error message if you screw up in your slicing code.
418  template <typename ArrayRef, int NDims, typename TPtr>
419  ArrayRef
420  generate_array_view(boost::type<ArrayRef>,
421                      const boost::detail::multi_array::
422                      index_gen<NumDims,NDims>& indices,
423                      const size_type* extents,
424                      const index* strides,
425                      const index* index_bases,
426                      TPtr base) const {
427
428    boost::array<index,NDims> new_strides;
429    boost::array<index,NDims> new_extents;
430
431    index offset = 0;
432    size_type dim = 0;
433    for (size_type n = 0; n != NumDims; ++n) {
434      const index default_start = index_bases[n];
435      const index default_finish = default_start+extents[n];
436      const index_range& current_range = indices.ranges_[n];
437      index start = current_range.get_start(default_start);
438      index finish = current_range.get_finish(default_finish);
439      index index_factor = current_range.stride();
440
441      // integral trick for ceiling((finish-start) / index_factor)
442      index shrinkage = index_factor > 0 ? 1 : -1;
443      index len = (finish - start + (index_factor - shrinkage)) / index_factor;
444
445      BOOST_ASSERT(index_bases[n] <= start &&
446                   start <= index_bases[n]+index(extents[n]));
447      BOOST_ASSERT(index_bases[n] <= finish &&
448                   finish <= index_bases[n]+index(extents[n]));
449      BOOST_ASSERT(index_factor != 0);
450
451      // the array data pointer is modified to account for non-zero
452      // bases during slicing (see [Garcia] for the math involved)
453      offset += start * strides[n];
454
455      if (!current_range.is_degenerate()) {
456
457        // The index_factor for each dimension is included into the
458        // strides for the array_view (see [Garcia] for the math involved).
459        new_strides[dim] = index_factor * strides[n];
460       
461        // calculate new extents
462        new_extents[dim] = len;
463        ++dim;
464      }
465    }
466    BOOST_ASSERT(dim == NDims);
467
468    return
469      ArrayRef(base+offset,
470               new_extents,
471               new_strides);
472  }
473                     
474
475};
476
477} // namespace multi_array
478} // namespace detail
479
480} // namespace boost
481
482#endif // BASE_RG071801_HPP
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