New URL for NEMO forge!   http://forge.nemo-ocean.eu

Since March 2022 along with NEMO 4.2 release, the code development moved to a self-hosted GitLab.
This present forge is now archived and remained online for history.
isfcavmlt.F90 in NEMO/branches/2020/KERNEL-03_Storkey_Coward_RK3_stage2/src/OCE/ISF – NEMO

source: NEMO/branches/2020/KERNEL-03_Storkey_Coward_RK3_stage2/src/OCE/ISF/isfcavmlt.F90 @ 12443

Last change on this file since 12443 was 12443, checked in by davestorkey, 4 years ago

2020/KERNEL-03_Storkey_Coward_RK3_stage2: More variable renaming:
atfp -> rn_atfp (use namelist parameter everywhere)
rdtbt -> rDt_e
nn_baro -> nn_e
rn_scal_load -> rn_load
rau0 -> rho0

File size: 16.8 KB
Line 
1MODULE isfcavmlt
2   !!======================================================================
3   !!                       ***  MODULE  isfcavmlt  ***
4   !! ice shelf module :  update surface ocean boundary condition under ice
5   !!                   shelves
6   !!======================================================================
7   !! History :  4.0  !  2019-09  (P. Mathiot) Original code
8   !!----------------------------------------------------------------------
9
10   !!----------------------------------------------------------------------
11   !!   isfcav_mlt    : compute or read ice shelf fwf/heat fluxes in the ice shelf cavity
12   !!----------------------------------------------------------------------
13
14   USE isf_oce                  ! ice shelf
15   USE isftbl , ONLY: isf_tbl   ! ice shelf depth average
16   USE isfutils,ONLY: debug     ! debug subroutine
17
18   USE dom_oce                            ! ocean space and time domain
19   USE phycst , ONLY: rcp, rho0, rho0_rcp ! physical constants
20   USE eosbn2 , ONLY: eos_fzp             ! equation of state
21
22   USE in_out_manager              ! I/O manager
23   USE iom        , ONLY: iom_put  ! I/O library
24   USE fldread    , ONLY: fld_read, FLD, FLD_N !
25   USE lib_fortran, ONLY: glob_sum !
26   USE lib_mpp    , ONLY: ctl_stop !
27
28   IMPLICIT NONE
29   PRIVATE
30
31   PUBLIC   isfcav_mlt
32
33   !! * Substitutions
34#  include "do_loop_substitute.h90"
35   !!----------------------------------------------------------------------
36   !! NEMO/OCE 4.0 , NEMO Consortium (2018)
37   !! $Id: sbcisf.F90 10536 2019-01-16 19:21:09Z mathiot $
38   !! Software governed by the CeCILL license (see ./LICENSE)
39   !!----------------------------------------------------------------------
40CONTAINS
41
42! -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
43! -------------------------------- PUBLIC SUBROUTINE ----------------------------------------------------
44! -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
45
46   SUBROUTINE isfcav_mlt(kt, pgt, pgs , pttbl, pstbl, &
47      &                           pqhc, pqoce, pqfwf  )
48      !!----------------------------------------------------------------------
49      !!
50      !!                          ***  ROUTINE isfcav_mlt  ***
51      !!
52      !! ** Purpose    : compute or read ice shelf fwf/heat fluxes in the ice shelf cavity
53      !!
54      !!-------------------------- OUT -------------------------------------
55      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj), INTENT(  out) :: pqhc, pqoce, pqfwf  ! heat and fwf fluxes
56      !!-------------------------- IN  -------------------------------------
57      INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: kt
58      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj), INTENT(in   ) :: pgt  , pgs    ! gamma t and gamma s
59      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj), INTENT(in   ) :: pttbl, pstbl  ! top boundary layer tracer
60      !!---------------------------------------------------------------------
61      !
62      ! compute latent heat and melt (2d)
63      SELECT CASE ( cn_isfcav_mlt )
64      CASE ( 'spe' )   ! ice shelf melt specified (read input file, and heat fluxes derived from
65         CALL isfcav_mlt_spe( kt, pstbl,               &
66            &                  pqhc, pqoce, pqfwf  )
67      CASE ( '2eq' )   !  ISOMIP  formulation (2 equations) for volume flux (Hunter et al., 2006)
68         CALL isfcav_mlt_2eq( pgt, pttbl, pstbl,       &
69            &                  pqhc , pqoce, pqfwf )
70      CASE ( '3eq' )   ! ISOMIP+ formulation (3 equations) for volume flux (Asay-Davis et al., 2015)
71         CALL isfcav_mlt_3eq( pgt, pgs , pttbl, pstbl, &
72            &                  pqhc, pqoce, pqfwf  )
73      CASE ( 'oasis' ) ! fwf pass trough oasis
74         CALL isfcav_mlt_oasis( kt, pstbl,              &
75            &                   pqhc, pqoce, pqfwf  )
76      CASE DEFAULT
77         CALL ctl_stop('STOP', 'unknown isf melt formulation : cn_isfcav (should not see this)')
78      END SELECT
79      !
80      IF (ln_isfdebug) THEN
81         CALL debug( 'isfcav_mlt qhc  :', pqhc (:,:) )
82         CALL debug( 'isfcav_mlt qoce :', pqoce(:,:) )
83         CALL debug( 'isfcav_mlt qfwf :', pqfwf(:,:) )
84      END IF
85      !
86   END SUBROUTINE isfcav_mlt
87
88! -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
89! -------------------------------- PRIVATE SUBROUTINE ---------------------------------------------------
90! -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
91
92   SUBROUTINE isfcav_mlt_spe(kt, pstbl,          &  ! <<== in
93      &                      pqhc , pqoce, pqfwf )  ! ==>> out
94      !!----------------------------------------------------------------------
95      !!
96      !!                          ***  ROUTINE isfcav_mlt_spe  ***
97      !!
98      !! ** Purpose    : - read ice shelf melt from forcing file
99      !!                 - compute ocea-ice heat flux (assuming it is equal to latent heat)
100      !!                 - compute heat content flux
101      !!---------------------------------------------------------------------
102      !!-------------------------- OUT -------------------------------------
103      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj), INTENT(  out) :: pqhc, pqoce, pqfwf  ! heat content, latent heat and fwf fluxes
104      !!-------------------------- IN  -------------------------------------
105      INTEGER                     , INTENT(in   ) :: kt                  ! current time step
106      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj), INTENT(in   ) :: pstbl               ! salinity in tbl
107      !!--------------------------------------------------------------------
108      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: ztfrz                              ! tbl freezing temperature
109      !!--------------------------------------------------------------------
110      !
111      ! Compute freezing temperature
112      CALL eos_fzp( pstbl(:,:), ztfrz(:,:), risfdep(:,:) )
113      !
114      ! read input file
115      CALL fld_read ( kt, 1, sf_isfcav_fwf )
116      !
117      ! define fwf and qoce
118      ! ocean heat flux is assume to be equal to the latent heat
119      pqfwf(:,:) = - sf_isfcav_fwf(1)%fnow(:,:,1)      ! fwf                ( >0 out)
120      pqoce(:,:) = - pqfwf(:,:) * rLfusisf             ! ocean heat flux    ( >0 out)
121      pqhc (:,:) =   pqfwf(:,:) * ztfrz(:,:) * rcp     ! heat content flux  ( >0 out)
122      !
123      ! output freezing point at the interface
124      CALL iom_put('isftfrz_cav', ztfrz )
125      !
126   END SUBROUTINE isfcav_mlt_spe
127
128   SUBROUTINE isfcav_mlt_2eq(pgt , pttbl, pstbl, &  ! <<== in
129      &                      pqhc, pqoce, pqfwf  )  ! ==>> out
130      !!----------------------------------------------------------------------
131      !!
132      !!                          ***  ROUTINE isfcav_mlt_2eq  ***
133      !!
134      !! ** Purpose    : Compute ice shelf fwf/heqt fluxes using ISOMIP formulation (Hunter et al., 2006)
135      !!
136      !! ** Method     : The ice shelf melt latent heat is defined as being equal to the ocean/ice heat flux.
137      !!                 From this we can derived the fwf, ocean/ice heat flux and the heat content flux as being :
138      !!                   qfwf  = Gammat * Rau0 * Cp * ( Tw - Tfrz ) / Lf
139      !!                   qhoce = qlat
140      !!                   qhc   = qfwf * Cp * Tfrz
141      !!
142      !! ** Reference  : Hunter,  J.  R.:  Specification  for  test  models  of  ice  shelf  cavities, 
143      !!                 Tech.  Rep.  June,  Antarctic  Climate  &  Ecosystems  Cooperative  Research  Centre,  available  at: 
144      !!                 http://staff.acecrc.org.au/~bkgalton/ISOMIP/test_cavities.pdf (last access: 21 July 2016), 2006.
145      !!
146      !!-------------------------- OUT -------------------------------------
147      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj), INTENT(  out) :: pqhc, pqoce, pqfwf  ! hean content, ocean-ice heat and fwf fluxes
148      !!-------------------------- IN  -------------------------------------
149      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj), INTENT(in   ) :: pgt           ! temperature exchange coeficient
150      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj), INTENT(in   ) :: pttbl, pstbl  ! temperature and salinity in top boundary layer
151      !!--------------------------------------------------------------------
152      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: ztfrz         ! freezing temperature
153      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zthd          ! thermal driving
154      !!--------------------------------------------------------------------
155      !
156      ! Calculate freezing temperature
157      CALL eos_fzp( pstbl(:,:), ztfrz(:,:), risfdep(:,:) )
158      !
159      ! thermal driving
160      zthd (:,:) = ( pttbl(:,:) - ztfrz(:,:) ) * mskisf_cav(:,:)
161      !
162      ! compute ocean-ice heat flux and then derive fwf assuming that ocean heat flux equal latent heat
163      pqfwf(:,:) = - pgt(:,:) * rho0_rcp * zthd(:,:) / rLfusisf    ! fresh water flux  ( > 0 out )
164      pqoce(:,:) = - pqfwf(:,:) * rLfusisf                         ! ocea-ice flux     ( > 0 out )
165      pqhc (:,:) =   pqfwf(:,:) * ztfrz(:,:) * rcp                 ! heat content flux ( > 0 out )
166      !
167      ! output thermal driving and freezinpoint at the ice shelf interface
168      CALL iom_put('isfthermald_cav', zthd )
169      CALL iom_put('isftfrz_cav'    , ztfrz )
170      !
171   END SUBROUTINE isfcav_mlt_2eq
172
173   SUBROUTINE isfcav_mlt_3eq(pgt, pgs , pttbl, pstbl, &  ! <<== in
174      &                           pqhc, pqoce, pqfwf  )  ! ==>> out
175      !!----------------------------------------------------------------------
176      !!
177      !!                          ***  ROUTINE isfcav_mlt_3eq  ***
178      !!
179      !! ** Purpose    : Compute ice shelf fwf/heqt fluxes using the 3 equation formulation
180      !!
181      !! ** Method     : The melt rate is determined considering the heat balance, the salt balance
182      !!                 at the phase change interface and a linearisation of the equation of state.
183      !!
184      !! ** Reference  : - Holland, D. M. and Jenkins, A.,
185      !!                   Modeling Thermodynamic Ice-Ocean Interactions at the Base of an Ice Shelf,
186      !!                   J. Phys. Oceanogr., 29, 1999.
187      !!                 - Asay-Davis, X. S., Cornford, S. L., Durand, G., Galton-Fenzi, B. K., Gladstone,
188      !!                   R. M., Gudmundsson, G. H., Hattermann, T., Holland, D. M., Holland, D., Holland,
189      !!                   P. R., Martin, D. F., Mathiot, P., Pattyn, F., and Seroussi, H.:
190      !!                   Experimental design for three interrelated marine ice sheet and ocean model intercomparison projects:
191      !!                   MISMIP v. 3 (MISMIP +), ISOMIP v. 2 (ISOMIP +) and MISOMIP v. 1 (MISOMIP1),
192      !!                   Geosci. Model Dev., 9, 2471-2497, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-2471-2016, 2016.
193      !!
194      !!-------------------------- OUT -------------------------------------
195      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj), INTENT(  out) :: pqhc, pqoce, pqfwf  ! latent heat and fwf fluxes
196      !!-------------------------- IN  -------------------------------------
197      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj), INTENT(in   ) :: pgt  , pgs          ! heat/salt exchange coeficient
198      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj), INTENT(in   ) :: pttbl, pstbl        ! mean temperature and salinity in top boundary layer
199      !!--------------------------------------------------------------------
200      REAL(wp) :: zeps1,zeps2,zeps3,zeps4,zeps6,zeps7       ! dummy local scalar for quadratic equation resolution
201      REAL(wp) :: zaqe,zbqe,zcqe,zaqer,zdis,zsfrz,zcfac     ! dummy local scalar for quadratic equation resolution
202      REAL(wp) :: zeps = 1.e-20
203      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: ztfrz         ! freezing point
204      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zqcon         ! conductive flux through the ice shelf
205      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zthd          ! thermal driving
206      !
207      INTEGER  ::   ji, jj     ! dummy loop indices
208      !!--------------------------------------------------------------------
209      !
210      ! compute upward heat flux zhtflx and upward water flux zwflx
211      ! Resolution of a 3d equation from equation 24, 25 and 26 (note conduction through the ice has been added to Eq 24)
212      DO_2D_11_11
213         !
214         ! compute coeficient to solve the 2nd order equation
215         zeps1 = rho0_rcp * pgt(ji,jj)
216         zeps2 = rLfusisf * rho0 * pgs(ji,jj)
217         zeps3 = rhoisf * rcpisf * rkappa / MAX(risfdep(ji,jj),zeps)
218         zeps4 = risf_lamb2 + risf_lamb3 * risfdep(ji,jj)
219         zeps6 = zeps4 - pttbl(ji,jj)
220         zeps7 = zeps4 - rtsurf
221         !
222         ! solve the 2nd order equation to find zsfrz
223         zaqe  = risf_lamb1 * (zeps1 + zeps3)
224         zaqer = 0.5_wp / MIN(zaqe,-zeps)
225         zbqe  = zeps1 * zeps6 + zeps3 * zeps7 - zeps2
226         zcqe  = zeps2 * pstbl(ji,jj)
227         zdis  = zbqe * zbqe - 4.0_wp * zaqe * zcqe               
228         !
229         ! Presumably zdis can never be negative because gammas is very small compared to gammat
230         zsfrz=(-zbqe - SQRT(zdis)) * zaqer
231         IF ( zsfrz < 0.0_wp ) zsfrz=(-zbqe + SQRT(zdis)) * zaqer  ! check this if this if is needed
232         !
233         ! compute t freeze (eq. 25)
234         ztfrz(ji,jj) = zeps4 + risf_lamb1 * zsfrz
235         !
236         ! thermal driving
237         zthd(ji,jj) = ( pttbl(ji,jj) - ztfrz(ji,jj) )
238         !
239         ! compute the upward water and heat flux (eq. 24 and eq. 26)
240         pqfwf(ji,jj) = rho0     * pgs(ji,jj) * ( zsfrz - pstbl(ji,jj) ) / MAX(zsfrz,zeps) ! fresh water flux    (> 0 out)
241         pqoce(ji,jj) = rho0_rcp * pgt(ji,jj) * zthd (ji,jj)                               ! ocean-ice heat flux (> 0 out)
242         pqhc (ji,jj) = rcp      * pqfwf(ji,jj) * ztfrz(ji,jj)                             ! heat content   flux (> 0 out)
243         !
244         zqcon(ji,jj) = zeps3 * ( ztfrz(ji,jj) - rtsurf )
245         !
246      END_2D
247      !
248      ! output conductive heat flux through the ice
249      CALL iom_put('qconisf', zqcon(:,:) * mskisf_cav(:,:) )
250      !
251      ! output thermal driving and freezing point at the interface
252      CALL iom_put('isfthermald_cav', zthd (:,:) * mskisf_cav(:,:) )
253      CALL iom_put('isftfrz_cav'    , ztfrz(:,:) * mskisf_cav(:,:) )
254      !
255   END SUBROUTINE isfcav_mlt_3eq
256
257   SUBROUTINE isfcav_mlt_oasis(kt, pstbl,          &  ! <<== in
258      &                        pqhc , pqoce, pqfwf )  ! ==>> out
259      !!----------------------------------------------------------------------
260      !!                          ***  ROUTINE isfcav_mlt_oasis  ***
261      !!
262      !! ** Purpose    : scale the fwf read from input file by the total amount received by the sbccpl interface
263      !!
264      !! ** Purpose    : - read ice shelf melt from forcing file => pattern
265      !!                 - total amount of fwf is given by sbccpl (fwfisf_cpl)
266      !!                 - scale fwf and compute heat fluxes
267      !!
268      !!---------------------------------------------------------------------
269      !!-------------------------- OUT -------------------------------------
270      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj), INTENT(  out) :: pqhc, pqoce, pqfwf  ! heat content, latent heat and fwf fluxes
271      !!-------------------------- IN  -------------------------------------
272      INTEGER                     , INTENT(in   ) :: kt                  ! current time step
273      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj), INTENT(in   ) :: pstbl               ! salinity in tbl
274      !!--------------------------------------------------------------------
275      REAL(wp)                     :: zfwf_fld, zfwf_oasis               ! total fwf in the forcing fields (pattern) and from the oasis interface (amount)
276      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: ztfrz                              ! tbl freezing temperature
277      REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zfwf                               ! 2d fwf map after scaling
278      !!--------------------------------------------------------------------
279      !
280      ! Calculate freezing temperature
281      CALL eos_fzp( pstbl(:,:), ztfrz(:,:), risfdep(:,:) )
282      !
283      ! read input file
284      CALL fld_read ( kt, 1, sf_isfcav_fwf )
285      !
286      ! ice shelf 2d map
287      zfwf(:,:) = - sf_isfcav_fwf(1)%fnow(:,:,1)
288      !
289      ! compute glob sum from input file
290      ! (PM) should consider delay sum as in fwb (1 time step offset if I well understood)
291      zfwf_fld = glob_sum('isfcav_mlt', e1e2t(:,:) * zfwf(:,:))
292      !
293      ! compute glob sum from atm->oce ice shelf fwf
294      ! (PM) should consider delay sum as in fwb (1 time step offset if I well understood)
295      zfwf_oasis = glob_sum('isfcav_mlt', e1e2t(:,:) * fwfisf_oasis(:,:))
296      !
297      ! scale fwf
298      zfwf(:,:) = zfwf(:,:) * zfwf_oasis / zfwf_fld
299      !
300      ! define fwf and qoce
301      ! ocean heat flux is assume to be equal to the latent heat
302      pqfwf(:,:) =   zfwf(:,:)                         ! fwf                ( >0 out)
303      pqoce(:,:) = - pqfwf(:,:) * rLfusisf             ! ocean heat flux    ( >0 out)
304      pqhc (:,:) =   pqfwf(:,:) * ztfrz(:,:) * rcp     ! heat content flux  ( >0 out)
305      !
306      CALL iom_put('isftfrz_cav', ztfrz * mskisf_cav(:,:) )
307      !
308   END SUBROUTINE isfcav_mlt_oasis
309
310END MODULE isfcavmlt
Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.