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asminc.F90 in NEMO/branches/2020/dev_r13296_HPC-07_mocavero_mpi3/src/OCE/ASM – NEMO

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source: NEMO/branches/2020/dev_r13296_HPC-07_mocavero_mpi3/src/OCE/ASM/asminc.F90 @ 13630

Last change on this file since 13630 was 13630, checked in by mocavero, 4 years ago
Add neighborhood collectives calls in the NEMO src - ticket #2496
Property svn:keywords set to `Id`
File size: 48.9 KB

Line
1	MODULE asminc
2	!!======================================================================
3	!! * MODULE asminc *
4	!! Assimilation increment : Apply an increment generated by data
5	!! assimilation
6	!!======================================================================
7	!! History : ! 2007-03 (M. Martin) Met Office version
8	!! ! 2007-04 (A. Weaver) calc_date original code
9	!! ! 2007-04 (A. Weaver) Merge with OPAVAR/NEMOVAR
10	!! NEMO 3.3 ! 2010-05 (D. Lea) Update to work with NEMO v3.2
11	!! - ! 2010-05 (D. Lea) add calc_month_len routine based on day_init
12	!! 3.4 ! 2012-10 (A. Weaver and K. Mogensen) Fix for direct initialization
13	!! ! 2014-09 (D. Lea) Local calc_date removed use routine from OBS
14	!! ! 2015-11 (D. Lea) Handle non-zero initial time of day
15	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
16
17	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
18	!! asm_inc_init : Initialize the increment arrays and IAU weights
19	!! tra_asm_inc : Apply the tracer (T and S) increments
20	!! dyn_asm_inc : Apply the dynamic (u and v) increments
21	!! ssh_asm_inc : Apply the SSH increment
22	!! ssh_asm_div : Apply divergence associated with SSH increment
23	!! seaice_asm_inc : Apply the seaice increment
24	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
25	USE oce ! Dynamics and active tracers defined in memory
26	USE par_oce ! Ocean space and time domain variables
27	USE dom_oce ! Ocean space and time domain
28	USE domvvl ! domain: variable volume level
29	USE ldfdyn ! lateral diffusion: eddy viscosity coefficients
30	USE eosbn2 ! Equation of state - in situ and potential density
31	USE zpshde ! Partial step : Horizontal Derivative
32	USE asmpar ! Parameters for the assmilation interface
33	USE asmbkg !
34	USE c1d ! 1D initialization
35	USE sbc_oce ! Surface boundary condition variables.
36	USE diaobs , ONLY : calc_date ! Compute the calendar date on a given step
37	#if defined key_si3
38	USE ice , ONLY : hm_i, at_i, at_i_b
39	#endif
40	!
41	USE in_out_manager ! I/O manager
42	USE iom ! Library to read input files
43	USE lib_mpp ! MPP library
44
45	IMPLICIT NONE
46	PRIVATE
47
48	PUBLIC asm_inc_init !: Initialize the increment arrays and IAU weights
49	PUBLIC tra_asm_inc !: Apply the tracer (T and S) increments
50	PUBLIC dyn_asm_inc !: Apply the dynamic (u and v) increments
51	PUBLIC ssh_asm_inc !: Apply the SSH increment
52	PUBLIC ssh_asm_div !: Apply the SSH divergence
53	PUBLIC seaice_asm_inc !: Apply the seaice increment
54
55	#if defined key_asminc
56	LOGICAL, PUBLIC, PARAMETER :: lk_asminc = .TRUE. !: Logical switch for assimilation increment interface
57	#else
58	LOGICAL, PUBLIC, PARAMETER :: lk_asminc = .FALSE. !: No assimilation increments
59	#endif
60	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_bkgwri !: No output of the background state fields
61	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_asmiau !: No applying forcing with an assimilation increment
62	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_asmdin !: No direct initialization
63	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_trainc !: No tracer (T and S) assimilation increments
64	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_dyninc !: No dynamics (u and v) assimilation increments
65	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_sshinc !: No sea surface height assimilation increment
66	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_seaiceinc !: No sea ice concentration increment
67	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_salfix !: Apply minimum salinity check
68	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_temnofreeze = .FALSE. !: Don't allow the temperature to drop below freezing
69	INTEGER, PUBLIC :: nn_divdmp !: Apply divergence damping filter nn_divdmp times
70
71	REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(:,:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: t_bkg , s_bkg !: Background temperature and salinity
72	REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(:,:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: u_bkg , v_bkg !: Background u- & v- velocity components
73	REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(:,:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: t_bkginc, s_bkginc !: Increment to the background T & S
74	REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(:,:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: u_bkginc, v_bkginc !: Increment to the u- & v-components
75	REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(:) , ALLOCATABLE :: wgtiau !: IAU weights for each time step
76	#if defined key_asminc
77	REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(:,:) , ALLOCATABLE :: ssh_iau !: IAU-weighted sea surface height increment
78	#endif
79	! !!! time steps relative to the cycle interval [0,nitend-nit000-1]
80	INTEGER , PUBLIC :: nitbkg !: Time step of the background state used in the Jb term
81	INTEGER , PUBLIC :: nitdin !: Time step of the background state for direct initialization
82	INTEGER , PUBLIC :: nitiaustr !: Time step of the start of the IAU interval
83	INTEGER , PUBLIC :: nitiaufin !: Time step of the end of the IAU interval
84	!
85	INTEGER , PUBLIC :: niaufn !: Type of IAU weighing function: = 0 Constant weighting
86	! !: = 1 Linear hat-like, centred in middle of IAU interval
87	REAL(wp), PUBLIC :: salfixmin !: Ensure that the salinity is larger than this value if (ln_salfix)
88
89	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: ssh_bkg, ssh_bkginc ! Background sea surface height and its increment
90	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: seaice_bkginc ! Increment to the background sea ice conc
91	#if defined key_cice && defined key_asminc
92	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: ndaice_da ! ice increment tendency into CICE
93	#endif
94
95	!! * Substitutions
96	# include "do_loop_substitute.h90"
97	# include "domzgr_substitute.h90"
98	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
99	!! NEMO/OCE 4.0 , NEMO Consortium (2018)
100	!! $Id$
101	!! Software governed by the CeCILL license (see ./LICENSE)
102	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
103	CONTAINS
104
105	SUBROUTINE asm_inc_init( Kbb, Kmm, Krhs )
106	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
107	!! * ROUTINE asm_inc_init *
108	!!
109	!! ** Purpose : Initialize the assimilation increment and IAU weights.
110	!!
111	!! ** Method : Initialize the assimilation increment and IAU weights.
112	!!
113	!! ** Action :
114	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
115	INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: Kbb, Kmm, Krhs ! time level indices
116	!
117	INTEGER :: ji, jj, jk, jt ! dummy loop indices
118	INTEGER :: imid, inum ! local integers
119	INTEGER :: ios ! Local integer output status for namelist read
120	INTEGER :: iiauper ! Number of time steps in the IAU period
121	INTEGER :: icycper ! Number of time steps in the cycle
122	REAL(KIND=dp) :: ditend_date ! Date YYYYMMDD.HHMMSS of final time step
123	REAL(KIND=dp) :: ditbkg_date ! Date YYYYMMDD.HHMMSS of background time step for Jb term
124	REAL(KIND=dp) :: ditdin_date ! Date YYYYMMDD.HHMMSS of background time step for DI
125	REAL(KIND=dp) :: ditiaustr_date ! Date YYYYMMDD.HHMMSS of IAU interval start time step
126	REAL(KIND=dp) :: ditiaufin_date ! Date YYYYMMDD.HHMMSS of IAU interval final time step
127
128	REAL(wp) :: znorm ! Normalization factor for IAU weights
129	REAL(wp) :: ztotwgt ! Value of time-integrated IAU weights (should be equal to one)
130	REAL(wp) :: z_inc_dateb ! Start date of interval on which increment is valid
131	REAL(wp) :: z_inc_datef ! End date of interval on which increment is valid
132	REAL(wp) :: zdate_bkg ! Date in background state file for DI
133	REAL(wp) :: zdate_inc ! Time axis in increments file
134	!
135	REAL(wp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:,:) :: zhdiv ! 2D workspace
136	!!
137	NAMELIST/nam_asminc/ ln_bkgwri, &
138	& ln_trainc, ln_dyninc, ln_sshinc, &
139	& ln_asmdin, ln_asmiau, &
140	& nitbkg, nitdin, nitiaustr, nitiaufin, niaufn, &
141	& ln_salfix, salfixmin, nn_divdmp
142	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
143
144	!-----------------------------------------------------------------------
145	! Read Namelist nam_asminc : assimilation increment interface
146	!-----------------------------------------------------------------------
147	ln_seaiceinc = .FALSE.
148	ln_temnofreeze = .FALSE.
149
150	READ ( numnam_ref, nam_asminc, IOSTAT = ios, ERR = 901)
151	901 IF( ios /= 0 ) CALL ctl_nam ( ios , 'nam_asminc in reference namelist' )
152	READ ( numnam_cfg, nam_asminc, IOSTAT = ios, ERR = 902 )
153	902 IF( ios > 0 ) CALL ctl_nam ( ios , 'nam_asminc in configuration namelist' )
154	IF(lwm) WRITE ( numond, nam_asminc )
155
156	! Control print
157	IF(lwp) THEN
158	WRITE(numout,*)
159	WRITE(numout,*) 'asm_inc_init : Assimilation increment initialization :'
160	WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~~~~~~'
161	WRITE(numout,*) ' Namelist namasm : set assimilation increment parameters'
162	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for writing out background state ln_bkgwri = ', ln_bkgwri
163	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for applying tracer increments ln_trainc = ', ln_trainc
164	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for applying velocity increments ln_dyninc = ', ln_dyninc
165	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for applying SSH increments ln_sshinc = ', ln_sshinc
166	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for Direct Initialization (DI) ln_asmdin = ', ln_asmdin
167	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for applying sea ice increments ln_seaiceinc = ', ln_seaiceinc
168	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for Incremental Analysis Updating (IAU) ln_asmiau = ', ln_asmiau
169	WRITE(numout,*) ' Timestep of background in [0,nitend-nit000-1] nitbkg = ', nitbkg
170	WRITE(numout,*) ' Timestep of background for DI in [0,nitend-nit000-1] nitdin = ', nitdin
171	WRITE(numout,*) ' Timestep of start of IAU interval in [0,nitend-nit000-1] nitiaustr = ', nitiaustr
172	WRITE(numout,*) ' Timestep of end of IAU interval in [0,nitend-nit000-1] nitiaufin = ', nitiaufin
173	WRITE(numout,*) ' Type of IAU weighting function niaufn = ', niaufn
174	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for ensuring that the sa > salfixmin ln_salfix = ', ln_salfix
175	WRITE(numout,*) ' Minimum salinity after applying the increments salfixmin = ', salfixmin
176	ENDIF
177
178	nitbkg_r = nitbkg + nit000 - 1 ! Background time referenced to nit000
179	nitdin_r = nitdin + nit000 - 1 ! Background time for DI referenced to nit000
180	nitiaustr_r = nitiaustr + nit000 - 1 ! Start of IAU interval referenced to nit000
181	nitiaufin_r = nitiaufin + nit000 - 1 ! End of IAU interval referenced to nit000
182
183	iiauper = nitiaufin_r - nitiaustr_r + 1 ! IAU interval length
184	icycper = nitend - nit000 + 1 ! Cycle interval length
185
186	CALL calc_date( nitend , ditend_date ) ! Date of final time step
187	CALL calc_date( nitbkg_r , ditbkg_date ) ! Background time for Jb referenced to ndate0
188	CALL calc_date( nitdin_r , ditdin_date ) ! Background time for DI referenced to ndate0
189	CALL calc_date( nitiaustr_r, ditiaustr_date ) ! IAU start time referenced to ndate0
190	CALL calc_date( nitiaufin_r, ditiaufin_date ) ! IAU end time referenced to ndate0
191
192	IF(lwp) THEN
193	WRITE(numout,*)
194	WRITE(numout,*) ' Time steps referenced to current cycle:'
195	WRITE(numout,*) ' iitrst = ', nit000 - 1
196	WRITE(numout,*) ' nit000 = ', nit000
197	WRITE(numout,*) ' nitend = ', nitend
198	WRITE(numout,*) ' nitbkg_r = ', nitbkg_r
199	WRITE(numout,*) ' nitdin_r = ', nitdin_r
200	WRITE(numout,*) ' nitiaustr_r = ', nitiaustr_r
201	WRITE(numout,*) ' nitiaufin_r = ', nitiaufin_r
202	WRITE(numout,*)
203	WRITE(numout,*) ' Dates referenced to current cycle:'
204	WRITE(numout,*) ' ndastp = ', ndastp
205	WRITE(numout,*) ' ndate0 = ', ndate0
206	WRITE(numout,*) ' nn_time0 = ', nn_time0
207	WRITE(numout,*) ' ditend_date = ', ditend_date
208	WRITE(numout,*) ' ditbkg_date = ', ditbkg_date
209	WRITE(numout,*) ' ditdin_date = ', ditdin_date
210	WRITE(numout,*) ' ditiaustr_date = ', ditiaustr_date
211	WRITE(numout,*) ' ditiaufin_date = ', ditiaufin_date
212	ENDIF
213
214
215	IF ( ( ln_asmdin ).AND.( ln_asmiau ) ) &
216	& CALL ctl_stop( ' ln_asmdin and ln_asmiau :', &
217	& ' Choose Direct Initialization OR Incremental Analysis Updating')
218
219	IF ( ( ( .NOT. ln_asmdin ).AND.( .NOT. ln_asmiau ) ) &
220	.AND.( ( ln_trainc ).OR.( ln_dyninc ).OR.( ln_sshinc ) .OR. ( ln_seaiceinc) )) &
221	& CALL ctl_stop( ' One or more of ln_trainc, ln_dyninc, ln_sshinc and ln_seaiceinc is set to .true.', &
222	& ' but ln_asmdin and ln_asmiau are both set to .false. :', &
223	& ' Inconsistent options')
224
225	IF ( ( niaufn /= 0 ).AND.( niaufn /= 1 ) ) &
226	& CALL ctl_stop( ' niaufn /= 0 or niaufn /=1 :', &
227	& ' Type IAU weighting function is invalid')
228
229	IF ( ( .NOT. ln_trainc ).AND.( .NOT. ln_dyninc ).AND.( .NOT. ln_sshinc ).AND.( .NOT. ln_seaiceinc ) &
230	& ) &
231	& CALL ctl_warn( ' ln_trainc, ln_dyninc, ln_sshinc and ln_seaiceinc are set to .false. :', &
232	& ' The assimilation increments are not applied')
233
234	IF ( ( ln_asmiau ).AND.( nitiaustr == nitiaufin ) ) &
235	& CALL ctl_stop( ' nitiaustr = nitiaufin :', &
236	& ' IAU interval is of zero length')
237
238	IF ( ( ln_asmiau ).AND.( ( nitiaustr_r < nit000 ).OR.( nitiaufin_r > nitend ) ) ) &
239	& CALL ctl_stop( ' nitiaustr or nitiaufin :', &
240	& ' IAU starting or final time step is outside the cycle interval', &
241	& ' Valid range nit000 to nitend')
242
243	IF ( ( nitbkg_r < nit000 - 1 ).OR.( nitbkg_r > nitend ) ) &
244	& CALL ctl_stop( ' nitbkg :', &
245	& ' Background time step is outside the cycle interval')
246
247	IF ( ( nitdin_r < nit000 - 1 ).OR.( nitdin_r > nitend ) ) &
248	& CALL ctl_stop( ' nitdin :', &
249	& ' Background time step for Direct Initialization is outside', &
250	& ' the cycle interval')
251
252	IF ( nstop > 0 ) RETURN ! if there are any errors then go no further
253
254	!--------------------------------------------------------------------
255	! Initialize the Incremental Analysis Updating weighting function
256	!--------------------------------------------------------------------
257
258	IF( ln_asmiau ) THEN
259	!
260	ALLOCATE( wgtiau( icycper ) )
261	!
262	wgtiau(:) = 0._wp
263	!
264	! !---------------------------------------------------------
265	IF( niaufn == 0 ) THEN ! Constant IAU forcing
266	! !---------------------------------------------------------
267	DO jt = 1, iiauper
268	wgtiau(jt+nitiaustr-1) = 1.0 / REAL( iiauper )
269	END DO
270	! !---------------------------------------------------------
271	ELSEIF ( niaufn == 1 ) THEN ! Linear hat-like, centred in middle of IAU interval
272	! !---------------------------------------------------------
273	! Compute the normalization factor
274	znorm = 0._wp
275	IF( MOD( iiauper, 2 ) == 0 ) THEN ! Even number of time steps in IAU interval
276	imid = iiauper / 2
277	DO jt = 1, imid
278	znorm = znorm + REAL( jt )
279	END DO
280	znorm = 2.0 * znorm
281	ELSE ! Odd number of time steps in IAU interval
282	imid = ( iiauper + 1 ) / 2
283	DO jt = 1, imid - 1
284	znorm = znorm + REAL( jt )
285	END DO
286	znorm = 2.0 * znorm + REAL( imid )
287	ENDIF
288	znorm = 1.0 / znorm
289	!
290	DO jt = 1, imid - 1
291	wgtiau(jt+nitiaustr-1) = REAL( jt ) * znorm
292	END DO
293	DO jt = imid, iiauper
294	wgtiau(jt+nitiaustr-1) = REAL( iiauper - jt + 1 ) * znorm
295	END DO
296	!
297	ENDIF
298
299	! Test that the integral of the weights over the weighting interval equals 1
300	IF(lwp) THEN
301	WRITE(numout,*)
302	WRITE(numout,*) 'asm_inc_init : IAU weights'
303	WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~~~~~~'
304	WRITE(numout,*) ' time step IAU weight'
305	WRITE(numout,*) ' ========= ====================='
306	ztotwgt = 0.0
307	DO jt = 1, icycper
308	ztotwgt = ztotwgt + wgtiau(jt)
309	WRITE(numout,*) ' ', jt, ' ', wgtiau(jt)
310	END DO
311	WRITE(numout,*) ' ==================================='
312	WRITE(numout,*) ' Time-integrated weight = ', ztotwgt
313	WRITE(numout,*) ' ==================================='
314	ENDIF
315
316	ENDIF
317
318	!--------------------------------------------------------------------
319	! Allocate and initialize the increment arrays
320	!--------------------------------------------------------------------
321
322	ALLOCATE( t_bkginc (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; t_bkginc (:,:,:) = 0._wp
323	ALLOCATE( s_bkginc (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; s_bkginc (:,:,:) = 0._wp
324	ALLOCATE( u_bkginc (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; u_bkginc (:,:,:) = 0._wp
325	ALLOCATE( v_bkginc (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; v_bkginc (:,:,:) = 0._wp
326	ALLOCATE( ssh_bkginc (jpi,jpj) ) ; ssh_bkginc (:,:) = 0._wp
327	ALLOCATE( seaice_bkginc(jpi,jpj) ) ; seaice_bkginc(:,:) = 0._wp
328	#if defined key_asminc
329	ALLOCATE( ssh_iau (jpi,jpj) ) ; ssh_iau (:,:) = 0._wp
330	#endif
331	#if defined key_cice && defined key_asminc
332	ALLOCATE( ndaice_da (jpi,jpj) ) ; ndaice_da (:,:) = 0._wp
333	#endif
334	!
335	IF ( ln_trainc .OR. ln_dyninc .OR. & !--------------------------------------
336	& ln_sshinc .OR. ln_seaiceinc ) THEN ! Read the increments from file
337	! !--------------------------------------
338	CALL iom_open( c_asminc, inum )
339	!
340	CALL iom_get( inum, 'time' , zdate_inc )
341	CALL iom_get( inum, 'z_inc_dateb', z_inc_dateb )
342	CALL iom_get( inum, 'z_inc_datef', z_inc_datef )
343	z_inc_dateb = zdate_inc
344	z_inc_datef = zdate_inc
345	!
346	IF(lwp) THEN
347	WRITE(numout,*)
348	WRITE(numout,*) 'asm_inc_init : Assimilation increments valid between dates ', z_inc_dateb,' and ', z_inc_datef
349	WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~~~~~~'
350	ENDIF
351	!
352	IF ( ( z_inc_dateb < ndastp + nn_time0*0.0001_wp ) .OR. &
353	& ( z_inc_datef > ditend_date ) ) &
354	& CALL ctl_warn( ' Validity time of assimilation increments is ', &
355	& ' outside the assimilation interval' )
356
357	IF ( ( ln_asmdin ).AND.( zdate_inc /= ditdin_date ) ) &
358	& CALL ctl_warn( ' Validity time of assimilation increments does ', &
359	& ' not agree with Direct Initialization time' )
360
361	IF ( ln_trainc ) THEN
362	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_auto, 'bckint', t_bkginc, 1 )
363	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_auto, 'bckins', s_bkginc, 1 )
364	! Apply the masks
365	t_bkginc(:,:,:) = t_bkginc(:,:,:) * tmask(:,:,:)
366	s_bkginc(:,:,:) = s_bkginc(:,:,:) * tmask(:,:,:)
367	! Set missing increments to 0.0 rather than 1e+20
368	! to allow for differences in masks
369	WHERE( ABS( t_bkginc(:,:,:) ) > 1.0e+10 ) t_bkginc(:,:,:) = 0.0
370	WHERE( ABS( s_bkginc(:,:,:) ) > 1.0e+10 ) s_bkginc(:,:,:) = 0.0
371	ENDIF
372
373	IF ( ln_dyninc ) THEN
374	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_auto, 'bckinu', u_bkginc, 1 )
375	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_auto, 'bckinv', v_bkginc, 1 )
376	! Apply the masks
377	u_bkginc(:,:,:) = u_bkginc(:,:,:) * umask(:,:,:)
378	v_bkginc(:,:,:) = v_bkginc(:,:,:) * vmask(:,:,:)
379	! Set missing increments to 0.0 rather than 1e+20
380	! to allow for differences in masks
381	WHERE( ABS( u_bkginc(:,:,:) ) > 1.0e+10 ) u_bkginc(:,:,:) = 0.0
382	WHERE( ABS( v_bkginc(:,:,:) ) > 1.0e+10 ) v_bkginc(:,:,:) = 0.0
383	ENDIF
384
385	IF ( ln_sshinc ) THEN
386	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_auto, 'bckineta', ssh_bkginc, 1 )
387	! Apply the masks
388	ssh_bkginc(:,:) = ssh_bkginc(:,:) * tmask(:,:,1)
389	! Set missing increments to 0.0 rather than 1e+20
390	! to allow for differences in masks
391	WHERE( ABS( ssh_bkginc(:,:) ) > 1.0e+10 ) ssh_bkginc(:,:) = 0.0
392	ENDIF
393
394	IF ( ln_seaiceinc ) THEN
395	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_auto, 'bckinseaice', seaice_bkginc, 1 )
396	! Apply the masks
397	seaice_bkginc(:,:) = seaice_bkginc(:,:) * tmask(:,:,1)
398	! Set missing increments to 0.0 rather than 1e+20
399	! to allow for differences in masks
400	WHERE( ABS( seaice_bkginc(:,:) ) > 1.0e+10 ) seaice_bkginc(:,:) = 0.0
401	ENDIF
402	!
403	CALL iom_close( inum )
404	!
405	ENDIF
406	!
407	! !--------------------------------------
408	IF ( ln_dyninc .AND. nn_divdmp > 0 ) THEN ! Apply divergence damping filter
409	! !--------------------------------------
410	ALLOCATE( zhdiv(jpi,jpj) )
411	!
412	DO jt = 1, nn_divdmp
413	!
414	DO jk = 1, jpkm1 ! zhdiv = e1e1 * div
415	zhdiv(:,:) = 0._wp
416	DO_2D( 0, 0, 0, 0 )
417	zhdiv(ji,jj) = ( e2u(ji ,jj) * e3u(ji ,jj,jk,Kmm) * u_bkginc(ji ,jj,jk) &
418	& - e2u(ji-1,jj) * e3u(ji-1,jj,jk,Kmm) * u_bkginc(ji-1,jj,jk) &
419	& + e1v(ji,jj ) * e3v(ji,jj ,jk,Kmm) * v_bkginc(ji,jj ,jk) &
420	& - e1v(ji,jj-1) * e3v(ji,jj-1,jk,Kmm) * v_bkginc(ji,jj-1,jk) ) &
421	& / e3t(ji,jj,jk,Kmm)
422	END_2D
423	#if defined key_mpi3
424	CALL lbc_lnk_nc_multi( 'asminc', zhdiv, 'T', 1.0_wp ) ! lateral boundary cond. (no sign change)
425	#else
426	CALL lbc_lnk( 'asminc', zhdiv, 'T', 1.0_wp ) ! lateral boundary cond. (no sign change)
427	#endif
428	!
429	DO_2D( 0, 0, 0, 0 )
430	u_bkginc(ji,jj,jk) = u_bkginc(ji,jj,jk) &
431	& + 0.2_wp * ( zhdiv(ji+1,jj) - zhdiv(ji ,jj) ) * r1_e1u(ji,jj) * umask(ji,jj,jk)
432	v_bkginc(ji,jj,jk) = v_bkginc(ji,jj,jk) &
433	& + 0.2_wp * ( zhdiv(ji,jj+1) - zhdiv(ji,jj ) ) * r1_e2v(ji,jj) * vmask(ji,jj,jk)
434	END_2D
435	END DO
436	!
437	END DO
438	!
439	DEALLOCATE( zhdiv )
440	!
441	ENDIF
442	!
443	! !-----------------------------------------------------
444	IF ( ln_asmdin ) THEN ! Allocate and initialize the background state arrays
445	! !-----------------------------------------------------
446	!
447	ALLOCATE( t_bkg (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; t_bkg (:,:,:) = 0._wp
448	ALLOCATE( s_bkg (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; s_bkg (:,:,:) = 0._wp
449	ALLOCATE( u_bkg (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; u_bkg (:,:,:) = 0._wp
450	ALLOCATE( v_bkg (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; v_bkg (:,:,:) = 0._wp
451	ALLOCATE( ssh_bkg(jpi,jpj) ) ; ssh_bkg(:,:) = 0._wp
452	!
453	!
454	!--------------------------------------------------------------------
455	! Read from file the background state at analysis time
456	!--------------------------------------------------------------------
457	!
458	CALL iom_open( c_asmdin, inum )
459	!
460	CALL iom_get( inum, 'rdastp', zdate_bkg )
461	!
462	IF(lwp) THEN
463	WRITE(numout,*)
464	WRITE(numout,*) ' ==>>> Assimilation background state valid at : ', zdate_bkg
465	WRITE(numout,*)
466	ENDIF
467	!
468	IF ( zdate_bkg /= ditdin_date ) &
469	& CALL ctl_warn( ' Validity time of assimilation background state does', &
470	& ' not agree with Direct Initialization time' )
471	!
472	IF ( ln_trainc ) THEN
473	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_auto, 'tn', t_bkg )
474	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_auto, 'sn', s_bkg )
475	t_bkg(:,:,:) = t_bkg(:,:,:) * tmask(:,:,:)
476	s_bkg(:,:,:) = s_bkg(:,:,:) * tmask(:,:,:)
477	ENDIF
478	!
479	IF ( ln_dyninc ) THEN
480	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_auto, 'un', u_bkg, cd_type = 'U', psgn = 1._wp )
481	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_auto, 'vn', v_bkg, cd_type = 'V', psgn = 1._wp )
482	u_bkg(:,:,:) = u_bkg(:,:,:) * umask(:,:,:)
483	v_bkg(:,:,:) = v_bkg(:,:,:) * vmask(:,:,:)
484	ENDIF
485	!
486	IF ( ln_sshinc ) THEN
487	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_auto, 'sshn', ssh_bkg )
488	ssh_bkg(:,:) = ssh_bkg(:,:) * tmask(:,:,1)
489	ENDIF
490	!
491	CALL iom_close( inum )
492	!
493	ENDIF
494	!
495	IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' ==>>> Euler time step switch is ', l_1st_euler
496	!
497	IF( lk_asminc ) THEN !== data assimilation ==!
498	IF( ln_bkgwri ) CALL asm_bkg_wri( nit000 - 1, Kmm ) ! Output background fields
499	IF( ln_asmdin ) THEN ! Direct initialization
500	IF( ln_trainc ) CALL tra_asm_inc( nit000 - 1, Kbb, Kmm, ts , Krhs ) ! Tracers
501	IF( ln_dyninc ) CALL dyn_asm_inc( nit000 - 1, Kbb, Kmm, uu, vv, Krhs ) ! Dynamics
502	IF( ln_sshinc ) CALL ssh_asm_inc( nit000 - 1, Kbb, Kmm ) ! SSH
503	ENDIF
504	ENDIF
505	!
506	END SUBROUTINE asm_inc_init
507
508
509	SUBROUTINE tra_asm_inc( kt, Kbb, Kmm, pts, Krhs )
510	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
511	!! * ROUTINE tra_asm_inc *
512	!!
513	!! ** Purpose : Apply the tracer (T and S) assimilation increments
514	!!
515	!! ** Method : Direct initialization or Incremental Analysis Updating
516	!!
517	!! ** Action :
518	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
519	INTEGER , INTENT(in ) :: kt ! Current time step
520	INTEGER , INTENT(in ) :: Kbb, Kmm, Krhs ! Time level indices
521	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj,jpk,jpts,jpt), INTENT(inout) :: pts ! active tracers and RHS of tracer equation
522	!
523	INTEGER :: ji, jj, jk
524	INTEGER :: it
525	REAL(wp) :: zincwgt ! IAU weight for current time step
526	REAL (wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj,jpk) :: fzptnz ! 3d freezing point values
527	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
528	!
529	! freezing point calculation taken from oc_fz_pt (but calculated for all depths)
530	! used to prevent the applied increments taking the temperature below the local freezing point
531	DO jk = 1, jpkm1
532	CALL eos_fzp( pts(:,:,jk,jp_sal,Kmm), fzptnz(:,:,jk), gdept(:,:,jk,Kmm) )
533	END DO
534	!
535	! !--------------------------------------
536	IF ( ln_asmiau ) THEN ! Incremental Analysis Updating
537	! !--------------------------------------
538	!
539	IF ( ( kt >= nitiaustr_r ).AND.( kt <= nitiaufin_r ) ) THEN
540	!
541	it = kt - nit000 + 1
542	zincwgt = wgtiau(it) / rn_Dt ! IAU weight for the current time step
543	!
544	IF(lwp) THEN
545	WRITE(numout,*)
546	WRITE(numout,*) 'tra_asm_inc : Tracer IAU at time step = ', kt,' with IAU weight = ', wgtiau(it)
547	WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~~~~~~'
548	ENDIF
549	!
550	! Update the tracer tendencies
551	DO jk = 1, jpkm1
552	IF (ln_temnofreeze) THEN
553	! Do not apply negative increments if the temperature will fall below freezing
554	WHERE(t_bkginc(:,:,jk) > 0.0_wp .OR. &
555	& pts(:,:,jk,jp_tem,Kmm) + pts(:,:,jk,jp_tem,Krhs) + t_bkginc(:,:,jk) * wgtiau(it) > fzptnz(:,:,jk) )
556	pts(:,:,jk,jp_tem,Krhs) = pts(:,:,jk,jp_tem,Krhs) + t_bkginc(:,:,jk) * zincwgt
557	END WHERE
558	ELSE
559	pts(:,:,jk,jp_tem,Krhs) = pts(:,:,jk,jp_tem,Krhs) + t_bkginc(:,:,jk) * zincwgt
560	ENDIF
561	IF (ln_salfix) THEN
562	! Do not apply negative increments if the salinity will fall below a specified
563	! minimum value salfixmin
564	WHERE(s_bkginc(:,:,jk) > 0.0_wp .OR. &
565	& pts(:,:,jk,jp_sal,Kmm) + pts(:,:,jk,jp_sal,Krhs) + s_bkginc(:,:,jk) * wgtiau(it) > salfixmin )
566	pts(:,:,jk,jp_sal,Krhs) = pts(:,:,jk,jp_sal,Krhs) + s_bkginc(:,:,jk) * zincwgt
567	END WHERE
568	ELSE
569	pts(:,:,jk,jp_sal,Krhs) = pts(:,:,jk,jp_sal,Krhs) + s_bkginc(:,:,jk) * zincwgt
570	ENDIF
571	END DO
572	!
573	ENDIF
574	!
575	IF ( kt == nitiaufin_r + 1 ) THEN ! For bias crcn to work
576	DEALLOCATE( t_bkginc )
577	DEALLOCATE( s_bkginc )
578	ENDIF
579	! !--------------------------------------
580	ELSEIF ( ln_asmdin ) THEN ! Direct Initialization
581	! !--------------------------------------
582	!
583	IF ( kt == nitdin_r ) THEN
584	!
585	l_1st_euler = .TRUE. ! Force Euler forward step
586	!
587	! Initialize the now fields with the background + increment
588	IF (ln_temnofreeze) THEN
589	! Do not apply negative increments if the temperature will fall below freezing
590	WHERE( t_bkginc(:,:,:) > 0.0_wp .OR. pts(:,:,:,jp_tem,Kmm) + t_bkginc(:,:,:) > fzptnz(:,:,:) )
591	pts(:,:,:,jp_tem,Kmm) = t_bkg(:,:,:) + t_bkginc(:,:,:)
592	END WHERE
593	ELSE
594	pts(:,:,:,jp_tem,Kmm) = t_bkg(:,:,:) + t_bkginc(:,:,:)
595	ENDIF
596	IF (ln_salfix) THEN
597	! Do not apply negative increments if the salinity will fall below a specified
598	! minimum value salfixmin
599	WHERE( s_bkginc(:,:,:) > 0.0_wp .OR. pts(:,:,:,jp_sal,Kmm) + s_bkginc(:,:,:) > salfixmin )
600	pts(:,:,:,jp_sal,Kmm) = s_bkg(:,:,:) + s_bkginc(:,:,:)
601	END WHERE
602	ELSE
603	pts(:,:,:,jp_sal,Kmm) = s_bkg(:,:,:) + s_bkginc(:,:,:)
604	ENDIF
605
606	pts(:,:,:,:,Kbb) = pts(:,:,:,:,Kmm) ! Update before fields
607
608	CALL eos( pts(:,:,:,:,Kbb), rhd, rhop, gdept_0(:,:,:) ) ! Before potential and in situ densities
609	!!gm fabien
610	! CALL eos( pts(:,:,:,:,Kbb), rhd, rhop ) ! Before potential and in situ densities
611	!!gm
612
613	IF( ln_zps .AND. .NOT. lk_c1d .AND. .NOT. ln_isfcav) &
614	& CALL zps_hde ( kt, Kmm, jpts, pts(:,:,:,:,Kbb), gtsu, gtsv, & ! Partial steps: before horizontal gradient
615	& rhd, gru , grv ) ! of t, s, rd at the last ocean level
616	IF( ln_zps .AND. .NOT. lk_c1d .AND. ln_isfcav) &
617	& CALL zps_hde_isf( nit000, Kmm, jpts, pts(:,:,:,:,Kbb), gtsu, gtsv, gtui, gtvi, & ! Partial steps for top cell (ISF)
618	& rhd, gru , grv , grui, grvi ) ! of t, s, rd at the last ocean level
619
620	DEALLOCATE( t_bkginc )
621	DEALLOCATE( s_bkginc )
622	DEALLOCATE( t_bkg )
623	DEALLOCATE( s_bkg )
624	ENDIF
625	!
626	ENDIF
627	! Perhaps the following call should be in step
628	IF ( ln_seaiceinc ) CALL seaice_asm_inc ( kt ) ! apply sea ice concentration increment
629	!
630	END SUBROUTINE tra_asm_inc
631
632
633	SUBROUTINE dyn_asm_inc( kt, Kbb, Kmm, puu, pvv, Krhs )
634	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
635	!! * ROUTINE dyn_asm_inc *
636	!!
637	!! ** Purpose : Apply the dynamics (u and v) assimilation increments.
638	!!
639	!! ** Method : Direct initialization or Incremental Analysis Updating.
640	!!
641	!! ** Action :
642	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
643	INTEGER , INTENT( in ) :: kt ! ocean time-step index
644	INTEGER , INTENT( in ) :: Kbb, Kmm, Krhs ! ocean time level indices
645	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj,jpk,jpt), INTENT(inout) :: puu, pvv ! ocean velocities and RHS of momentum equation
646	!
647	INTEGER :: jk
648	INTEGER :: it
649	REAL(wp) :: zincwgt ! IAU weight for current time step
650	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
651	!
652	! !--------------------------------------------
653	IF ( ln_asmiau ) THEN ! Incremental Analysis Updating
654	! !--------------------------------------------
655	!
656	IF ( ( kt >= nitiaustr_r ).AND.( kt <= nitiaufin_r ) ) THEN
657	!
658	it = kt - nit000 + 1
659	zincwgt = wgtiau(it) / rn_Dt ! IAU weight for the current time step
660	!
661	IF(lwp) THEN
662	WRITE(numout,*)
663	WRITE(numout,*) 'dyn_asm_inc : Dynamics IAU at time step = ', kt,' with IAU weight = ', wgtiau(it)
664	WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~~~~~~'
665	ENDIF
666	!
667	! Update the dynamic tendencies
668	DO jk = 1, jpkm1
669	puu(:,:,jk,Krhs) = puu(:,:,jk,Krhs) + u_bkginc(:,:,jk) * zincwgt
670	pvv(:,:,jk,Krhs) = pvv(:,:,jk,Krhs) + v_bkginc(:,:,jk) * zincwgt
671	END DO
672	!
673	IF ( kt == nitiaufin_r ) THEN
674	DEALLOCATE( u_bkginc )
675	DEALLOCATE( v_bkginc )
676	ENDIF
677	!
678	ENDIF
679	! !-----------------------------------------
680	ELSEIF ( ln_asmdin ) THEN ! Direct Initialization
681	! !-----------------------------------------
682	!
683	IF ( kt == nitdin_r ) THEN
684	!
685	l_1st_euler = .TRUE. ! Force Euler forward step
686	!
687	! Initialize the now fields with the background + increment
688	puu(:,:,:,Kmm) = u_bkg(:,:,:) + u_bkginc(:,:,:)
689	pvv(:,:,:,Kmm) = v_bkg(:,:,:) + v_bkginc(:,:,:)
690	!
691	puu(:,:,:,Kbb) = puu(:,:,:,Kmm) ! Update before fields
692	pvv(:,:,:,Kbb) = pvv(:,:,:,Kmm)
693	!
694	DEALLOCATE( u_bkg )
695	DEALLOCATE( v_bkg )
696	DEALLOCATE( u_bkginc )
697	DEALLOCATE( v_bkginc )
698	ENDIF
699	!
700	ENDIF
701	!
702	END SUBROUTINE dyn_asm_inc
703
704
705	SUBROUTINE ssh_asm_inc( kt, Kbb, Kmm )
706	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
707	!! * ROUTINE ssh_asm_inc *
708	!!
709	!! ** Purpose : Apply the sea surface height assimilation increment.
710	!!
711	!! ** Method : Direct initialization or Incremental Analysis Updating.
712	!!
713	!! ** Action :
714	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
715	INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: kt ! Current time step
716	INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: Kbb, Kmm ! Current time step
717	!
718	INTEGER :: it
719	INTEGER :: jk
720	REAL(wp) :: zincwgt ! IAU weight for current time step
721	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
722	!
723	! !-----------------------------------------
724	IF ( ln_asmiau ) THEN ! Incremental Analysis Updating
725	! !-----------------------------------------
726	!
727	IF ( ( kt >= nitiaustr_r ).AND.( kt <= nitiaufin_r ) ) THEN
728	!
729	it = kt - nit000 + 1
730	zincwgt = wgtiau(it) / rn_Dt ! IAU weight for the current time step
731	!
732	IF(lwp) THEN
733	WRITE(numout,*)
734	WRITE(numout,*) 'ssh_asm_inc : SSH IAU at time step = ', &
735	& kt,' with IAU weight = ', wgtiau(it)
736	WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~~~~~~'
737	ENDIF
738	!
739	! Save the tendency associated with the IAU weighted SSH increment
740	! (applied in dynspg.*)
741	#if defined key_asminc
742	ssh_iau(:,:) = ssh_bkginc(:,:) * zincwgt
743	#endif
744	!
745	ELSE IF( kt == nitiaufin_r+1 ) THEN
746	!
747	! test on ssh_bkginc needed as ssh_asm_inc is called twice by time step
748	IF (ALLOCATED(ssh_bkginc)) DEALLOCATE( ssh_bkginc )
749	!
750	#if defined key_asminc
751	ssh_iau(:,:) = 0._wp
752	#endif
753	!
754	ENDIF
755	! !-----------------------------------------
756	ELSEIF ( ln_asmdin ) THEN ! Direct Initialization
757	! !-----------------------------------------
758	!
759	IF ( kt == nitdin_r ) THEN
760	!
761	l_1st_euler = .TRUE. ! Force Euler forward step
762	!
763	ssh(:,:,Kmm) = ssh_bkg(:,:) + ssh_bkginc(:,:) ! Initialize the now fields the background + increment
764	!
765	ssh(:,:,Kbb) = ssh(:,:,Kmm) ! Update before fields
766	#if ! defined key_qco
767	e3t(:,:,:,Kbb) = e3t(:,:,:,Kmm)
768	#endif
769	!!gm why not e3u(:,:,:,Kbb), e3v(:,:,:,Kbb), gdept(:,:,:,Kbb) ????
770	!
771	DEALLOCATE( ssh_bkg )
772	DEALLOCATE( ssh_bkginc )
773	!
774	ENDIF
775	!
776	ENDIF
777	!
778	END SUBROUTINE ssh_asm_inc
779
780
781	SUBROUTINE ssh_asm_div( kt, Kbb, Kmm, phdivn )
782	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
783	!! * ROUTINE ssh_asm_div *
784	!!
785	!! ** Purpose : ssh increment with z* is incorporated via a correction of the local divergence
786	!! across all the water column
787	!!
788	!! ** Method :
789	!! CAUTION : sshiau is positive (inflow) decreasing the
790	!! divergence and expressed in m/s
791	!!
792	!! ** Action : phdivn decreased by the ssh increment
793	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
794	INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: kt ! ocean time-step index
795	INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: Kbb, Kmm ! time level indices
796	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:,:), INTENT(inout) :: phdivn ! horizontal divergence
797	!!
798	INTEGER :: jk ! dummy loop index
799	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:) , POINTER :: ztim ! local array
800	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
801	!
802	#if defined key_asminc
803	CALL ssh_asm_inc( kt, Kbb, Kmm ) !== (calculate increments)
804	!
805	IF( ln_linssh ) THEN
806	phdivn(:,:,1) = phdivn(:,:,1) - ssh_iau(:,:) / e3t(:,:,1,Kmm) * tmask(:,:,1)
807	ELSE
808	ALLOCATE( ztim(jpi,jpj) )
809	ztim(:,:) = ssh_iau(:,:) / ( ht(:,:) + 1.0 - ssmask(:,:) )
810	DO jk = 1, jpkm1
811	phdivn(:,:,jk) = phdivn(:,:,jk) - ztim(:,:) * tmask(:,:,jk)
812	END DO
813	!
814	DEALLOCATE(ztim)
815	ENDIF
816	#endif
817	!
818	END SUBROUTINE ssh_asm_div
819
820
821	SUBROUTINE seaice_asm_inc( kt, kindic )
822	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
823	!! * ROUTINE seaice_asm_inc *
824	!!
825	!! ** Purpose : Apply the sea ice assimilation increment.
826	!!
827	!! ** Method : Direct initialization or Incremental Analysis Updating.
828	!!
829	!! ** Action :
830	!!
831	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
832	INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: kt ! Current time step
833	INTEGER, INTENT(in), OPTIONAL :: kindic ! flag for disabling the deallocation
834	!
835	INTEGER :: it
836	REAL(wp) :: zincwgt ! IAU weight for current time step
837	#if defined key_si3
838	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zofrld, zohicif, zseaicendg, zhicifinc
839	REAL(wp) :: zhicifmin = 0.5_wp ! ice minimum depth in metres
840	#endif
841	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
842	!
843	! !-----------------------------------------
844	IF ( ln_asmiau ) THEN ! Incremental Analysis Updating
845	! !-----------------------------------------
846	!
847	IF ( ( kt >= nitiaustr_r ).AND.( kt <= nitiaufin_r ) ) THEN
848	!
849	it = kt - nit000 + 1
850	zincwgt = wgtiau(it) ! IAU weight for the current time step
851	! note this is not a tendency so should not be divided by rn_Dt (as with the tracer and other increments)
852	!
853	IF(lwp) THEN
854	WRITE(numout,*)
855	WRITE(numout,*) 'seaice_asm_inc : sea ice conc IAU at time step = ', kt,' with IAU weight = ', wgtiau(it)
856	WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~~~~~~'
857	ENDIF
858	!
859	! Sea-ice : SI3 case
860	!
861	#if defined key_si3
862	zofrld (:,:) = 1._wp - at_i(:,:)
863	zohicif(:,:) = hm_i(:,:)
864	!
865	at_i (:,:) = 1. - MIN( MAX( 1.-at_i (:,:) - seaice_bkginc(:,:) * zincwgt, 0.0_wp), 1.0_wp)
866	at_i_b(:,:) = 1. - MIN( MAX( 1.-at_i_b(:,:) - seaice_bkginc(:,:) * zincwgt, 0.0_wp), 1.0_wp)
867	fr_i(:,:) = at_i(:,:) ! adjust ice fraction
868	!
869	zseaicendg(:,:) = zofrld(:,:) - (1. - at_i(:,:)) ! find out actual sea ice nudge applied
870	!
871	! Nudge sea ice depth to bring it up to a required minimum depth
872	WHERE( zseaicendg(:,:) > 0.0_wp .AND. hm_i(:,:) < zhicifmin )
873	zhicifinc(:,:) = (zhicifmin - hm_i(:,:)) * zincwgt
874	ELSEWHERE
875	zhicifinc(:,:) = 0.0_wp
876	END WHERE
877	!
878	! nudge ice depth
879	hm_i (:,:) = hm_i (:,:) + zhicifinc(:,:)
880	!
881	! seaice salinity balancing (to add)
882	#endif
883	!
884	#if defined key_cice && defined key_asminc
885	! Sea-ice : CICE case. Pass ice increment tendency into CICE
886	ndaice_da(:,:) = seaice_bkginc(:,:) * zincwgt / rn_Dt
887	#endif
888	!
889	IF ( kt == nitiaufin_r ) THEN
890	DEALLOCATE( seaice_bkginc )
891	ENDIF
892	!
893	ELSE
894	!
895	#if defined key_cice && defined key_asminc
896	ndaice_da(:,:) = 0._wp ! Sea-ice : CICE case. Zero ice increment tendency into CICE
897	#endif
898	!
899	ENDIF
900	! !-----------------------------------------
901	ELSEIF ( ln_asmdin ) THEN ! Direct Initialization
902	! !-----------------------------------------
903	!
904	IF ( kt == nitdin_r ) THEN
905	!
906	l_1st_euler = .TRUE. ! Force Euler forward step
907	!
908	! Sea-ice : SI3 case
909	!
910	#if defined key_si3
911	zofrld (:,:) = 1._wp - at_i(:,:)
912	zohicif(:,:) = hm_i(:,:)
913	!
914	! Initialize the now fields the background + increment
915	at_i(:,:) = 1. - MIN( MAX( 1.-at_i(:,:) - seaice_bkginc(:,:), 0.0_wp), 1.0_wp)
916	at_i_b(:,:) = at_i(:,:)
917	fr_i(:,:) = at_i(:,:) ! adjust ice fraction
918	!
919	zseaicendg(:,:) = zofrld(:,:) - (1. - at_i(:,:)) ! find out actual sea ice nudge applied
920	!
921	! Nudge sea ice depth to bring it up to a required minimum depth
922	WHERE( zseaicendg(:,:) > 0.0_wp .AND. hm_i(:,:) < zhicifmin )
923	zhicifinc(:,:) = zhicifmin - hm_i(:,:)
924	ELSEWHERE
925	zhicifinc(:,:) = 0.0_wp
926	END WHERE
927	!
928	! nudge ice depth
929	hm_i (:,:) = hm_i (:,:) + zhicifinc(:,:)
930	!
931	! seaice salinity balancing (to add)
932	#endif
933	!
934	#if defined key_cice && defined key_asminc
935	! Sea-ice : CICE case. Pass ice increment tendency into CICE
936	ndaice_da(:,:) = seaice_bkginc(:,:) / rn_Dt
937	#endif
938	IF ( .NOT. PRESENT(kindic) ) THEN
939	DEALLOCATE( seaice_bkginc )
940	END IF
941	!
942	ELSE
943	!
944	#if defined key_cice && defined key_asminc
945	ndaice_da(:,:) = 0._wp ! Sea-ice : CICE case. Zero ice increment tendency into CICE
946	#endif
947	!
948	ENDIF
949
950	!#if defined defined key_si3 \|\| defined key_cice
951	!
952	! IF (ln_seaicebal ) THEN
953	! !! balancing salinity increments
954	! !! simple case from limflx.F90 (doesn't include a mass flux)
955	! !! assumption is that as ice concentration is reduced or increased
956	! !! the snow and ice depths remain constant
957	! !! note that snow is being created where ice concentration is being increased
958	! !! - could be more sophisticated and
959	! !! not do this (but would need to alter h_snow)
960	!
961	! usave(:,:,:)=sb(:,:,:) ! use array as a temporary store
962	!
963	! DO jj = 1, jpj
964	! DO ji = 1, jpi
965	! ! calculate change in ice and snow mass per unit area
966	! ! positive values imply adding salt to the ocean (results from ice formation)
967	! ! fwf : ice formation and melting
968	!
969	! zfons = ( -nfresh_da(ji,jj)soce + nfsalt_da(ji,jj) )rn_Dt
970	!
971	! ! change salinity down to mixed layer depth
972	! mld=hmld_kara(ji,jj)
973	!
974	! ! prevent small mld
975	! ! less than 10m can cause salinity instability
976	! IF (mld < 10) mld=10
977	!
978	! ! set to bottom of a level
979	! DO jk = jpk-1, 2, -1
980	! IF ((mld > gdepw(ji,jj,jk,Kmm)) .and. (mld < gdepw(ji,jj,jk+1,Kmm))) THEN
981	! mld=gdepw(ji,jj,jk+1,Kmm)
982	! jkmax=jk
983	! ENDIF
984	! ENDDO
985	!
986	! ! avoid applying salinity balancing in shallow water or on land
987	! !
988	!
989	! ! dsal_ocn (psu kg m^-2) / (kg m^-3 * m)
990	!
991	! dsal_ocn=0.0_wp
992	! sal_thresh=5.0_wp ! minimum salinity threshold for salinity balancing
993	!
994	! if (tmask(ji,jj,1) > 0 .AND. tmask(ji,jj,jkmax) > 0 ) &
995	! dsal_ocn = zfons / (rhop(ji,jj,1) * mld)
996	!
997	! ! put increments in for levels in the mixed layer
998	! ! but prevent salinity below a threshold value
999	!
1000	! DO jk = 1, jkmax
1001	!
1002	! IF (dsal_ocn > 0.0_wp .or. sb(ji,jj,jk)+dsal_ocn > sal_thresh) THEN
1003	! sb(ji,jj,jk) = sb(ji,jj,jk) + dsal_ocn
1004	! sn(ji,jj,jk) = sn(ji,jj,jk) + dsal_ocn
1005	! ENDIF
1006	!
1007	! ENDDO
1008	!
1009	! ! ! salt exchanges at the ice/ocean interface
1010	! ! zpmess = zfons / rDt_ice ! rDt_ice is ice timestep
1011	! !
1012	! !! Adjust fsalt. A +ve fsalt means adding salt to ocean
1013	! !! fsalt(ji,jj) = fsalt(ji,jj) + zpmess ! adjust fsalt
1014	! !!
1015	! !! emps(ji,jj) = emps(ji,jj) + zpmess ! or adjust emps (see icestp1d)
1016	! !! ! E-P (kg m-2 s-2)
1017	! ! emp(ji,jj) = emp(ji,jj) + zpmess ! E-P (kg m-2 s-2)
1018	! ENDDO !ji
1019	! ENDDO !jj!
1020	!
1021	! ENDIF !ln_seaicebal
1022	!
1023	!#endif
1024	!
1025	ENDIF
1026	!
1027	END SUBROUTINE seaice_asm_inc
1028
1029	!!======================================================================
1030	END MODULE asminc

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