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sbccpl.F90 in branches/2015/nemo_v3_6_STABLE/NEMOGCM/NEMO/OPA_SRC/SBC – NEMO

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source: branches/2015/nemo_v3_6_STABLE/NEMOGCM/NEMO/OPA_SRC/SBC/sbccpl.F90 @ 7478

Last change on this file since 7478 was 7478, checked in by clem, 7 years ago
correct ticket #1801
Property svn:keywords set to `Id`
File size: 126.7 KB

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1	MODULE sbccpl
2	!!======================================================================
3	!! * MODULE sbccpl *
4	!! Surface Boundary Condition : momentum, heat and freshwater fluxes in coupled mode
5	!!======================================================================
6	!! History : 2.0 ! 2007-06 (R. Redler, N. Keenlyside, W. Park) Original code split into flxmod & taumod
7	!! 3.0 ! 2008-02 (G. Madec, C Talandier) surface module
8	!! 3.1 ! 2009_02 (G. Madec, S. Masson, E. Maisonave, A. Caubel) generic coupled interface
9	!! 3.4 ! 2011_11 (C. Harris) more flexibility + multi-category fields
10	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
11	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
12	!! namsbc_cpl : coupled formulation namlist
13	!! sbc_cpl_init : initialisation of the coupled exchanges
14	!! sbc_cpl_rcv : receive fields from the atmosphere over the ocean (ocean only)
15	!! receive stress from the atmosphere over the ocean (ocean-ice case)
16	!! sbc_cpl_ice_tau : receive stress from the atmosphere over ice
17	!! sbc_cpl_ice_flx : receive fluxes from the atmosphere over ice
18	!! sbc_cpl_snd : send fields to the atmosphere
19	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
20	USE dom_oce ! ocean space and time domain
21	USE sbc_oce ! Surface boundary condition: ocean fields
22	USE sbc_ice ! Surface boundary condition: ice fields
23	USE sbcapr
24	USE sbcdcy ! surface boundary condition: diurnal cycle
25	USE phycst ! physical constants
26	#if defined key_lim3
27	USE ice ! ice variables
28	#endif
29	#if defined key_lim2
30	USE par_ice_2 ! ice parameters
31	USE ice_2 ! ice variables
32	#endif
33	USE cpl_oasis3 ! OASIS3 coupling
34	USE geo2ocean !
35	USE oce , ONLY : tsn, un, vn, sshn, ub, vb, sshb, fraqsr_1lev
36	USE albedo !
37	USE in_out_manager ! I/O manager
38	USE iom ! NetCDF library
39	USE lib_mpp ! distribued memory computing library
40	USE wrk_nemo ! work arrays
41	USE timing ! Timing
42	USE lbclnk ! ocean lateral boundary conditions (or mpp link)
43	USE eosbn2
44	USE sbcrnf , ONLY : l_rnfcpl
45	#if defined key_cpl_carbon_cycle
46	USE p4zflx, ONLY : oce_co2
47	#endif
48	#if defined key_cice
49	USE ice_domain_size, only: ncat
50	#endif
51	#if defined key_lim3
52	USE limthd_dh ! for CALL lim_thd_snwblow
53	#endif
54
55	IMPLICIT NONE
56	PRIVATE
57
58	PUBLIC sbc_cpl_init ! routine called by sbcmod.F90
59	PUBLIC sbc_cpl_rcv ! routine called by sbc_ice_lim(_2).F90
60	PUBLIC sbc_cpl_snd ! routine called by step.F90
61	PUBLIC sbc_cpl_ice_tau ! routine called by sbc_ice_lim(_2).F90
62	PUBLIC sbc_cpl_ice_flx ! routine called by sbc_ice_lim(_2).F90
63	PUBLIC sbc_cpl_alloc ! routine called in sbcice_cice.F90
64
65	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_otx1 = 1 ! 3 atmosphere-ocean stress components on grid 1
66	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_oty1 = 2 !
67	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_otz1 = 3 !
68	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_otx2 = 4 ! 3 atmosphere-ocean stress components on grid 2
69	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_oty2 = 5 !
70	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_otz2 = 6 !
71	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_itx1 = 7 ! 3 atmosphere-ice stress components on grid 1
72	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_ity1 = 8 !
73	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_itz1 = 9 !
74	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_itx2 = 10 ! 3 atmosphere-ice stress components on grid 2
75	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_ity2 = 11 !
76	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_itz2 = 12 !
77	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_qsroce = 13 ! Qsr above the ocean
78	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_qsrice = 14 ! Qsr above the ice
79	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_qsrmix = 15
80	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_qnsoce = 16 ! Qns above the ocean
81	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_qnsice = 17 ! Qns above the ice
82	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_qnsmix = 18
83	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_rain = 19 ! total liquid precipitation (rain)
84	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_snow = 20 ! solid precipitation over the ocean (snow)
85	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_tevp = 21 ! total evaporation
86	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_ievp = 22 ! solid evaporation (sublimation)
87	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_sbpr = 23 ! sublimation - liquid precipitation - solid precipitation
88	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_semp = 24 ! solid freshwater budget (sublimation - snow)
89	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_oemp = 25 ! ocean freshwater budget (evap - precip)
90	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_w10m = 26 ! 10m wind
91	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_dqnsdt = 27 ! d(Q non solar)/d(temperature)
92	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_rnf = 28 ! runoffs
93	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_cal = 29 ! calving
94	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_taum = 30 ! wind stress module
95	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_co2 = 31
96	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_topm = 32 ! topmeltn
97	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_botm = 33 ! botmeltn
98	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_sflx = 34 ! salt flux
99	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_toce = 35 ! ocean temperature
100	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_soce = 36 ! ocean salinity
101	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_ocx1 = 37 ! ocean current on grid 1
102	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_ocy1 = 38 !
103	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_ssh = 39 ! sea surface height
104	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_fice = 40 ! ice fraction
105	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_e3t1st = 41 ! first T level thickness
106	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_fraqsr = 42 ! fraction of solar net radiation absorbed in the first ocean level
107	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jprcv = 42 ! total number of fields received
108
109	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_fice = 1 ! ice fraction sent to the atmosphere
110	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_toce = 2 ! ocean temperature
111	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_tice = 3 ! ice temperature
112	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_tmix = 4 ! mixed temperature (ocean+ice)
113	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_albice = 5 ! ice albedo
114	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_albmix = 6 ! mixed albedo
115	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_hice = 7 ! ice thickness
116	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_hsnw = 8 ! snow thickness
117	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ocx1 = 9 ! ocean current on grid 1
118	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ocy1 = 10 !
119	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ocz1 = 11 !
120	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ivx1 = 12 ! ice current on grid 1
121	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ivy1 = 13 !
122	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ivz1 = 14 !
123	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_co2 = 15
124	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_soce = 16 ! ocean salinity
125	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ssh = 17 ! sea surface height
126	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_qsroce = 18 ! Qsr above the ocean
127	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_qnsoce = 19 ! Qns above the ocean
128	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_oemp = 20 ! ocean freshwater budget (evap - precip)
129	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_sflx = 21 ! salt flux
130	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_otx1 = 22 ! 2 atmosphere-ocean stress components on grid 1
131	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_oty1 = 23 !
132	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_rnf = 24 ! runoffs
133	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_taum = 25 ! wind stress module
134	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_fice2 = 26 ! ice fraction sent to OPA (by SAS when doing SAS-OPA coupling)
135	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_e3t1st = 27 ! first level depth (vvl)
136	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_fraqsr = 28 ! fraction of solar net radiation absorbed in the first ocean level
137	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpsnd = 28 ! total number of fields sended
138
139	! !! namelist namsbc_cpl
140	TYPE :: FLD_C
141	CHARACTER(len = 32) :: cldes ! desciption of the coupling strategy
142	CHARACTER(len = 32) :: clcat ! multiple ice categories strategy
143	CHARACTER(len = 32) :: clvref ! reference of vector ('spherical' or 'cartesian')
144	CHARACTER(len = 32) :: clvor ! orientation of vector fields ('eastward-northward' or 'local grid')
145	CHARACTER(len = 32) :: clvgrd ! grids on which is located the vector fields
146	END TYPE FLD_C
147	! Send to the atmosphere !
148	TYPE(FLD_C) :: sn_snd_temp, sn_snd_alb, sn_snd_thick, sn_snd_crt, sn_snd_co2
149	! Received from the atmosphere !
150	TYPE(FLD_C) :: sn_rcv_w10m, sn_rcv_taumod, sn_rcv_tau, sn_rcv_dqnsdt, sn_rcv_qsr, sn_rcv_qns, sn_rcv_emp, sn_rcv_rnf
151	TYPE(FLD_C) :: sn_rcv_cal, sn_rcv_iceflx, sn_rcv_co2
152	! Other namelist parameters !
153	INTEGER :: nn_cplmodel ! Maximum number of models to/from which NEMO is potentialy sending/receiving data
154	LOGICAL :: ln_usecplmask ! use a coupling mask file to merge data received from several models
155	! -> file cplmask.nc with the float variable called cplmask (jpi,jpj,nn_cplmodel)
156	TYPE :: DYNARR
157	REAL(wp), POINTER, DIMENSION(:,:,:) :: z3
158	END TYPE DYNARR
159
160	TYPE( DYNARR ), SAVE, DIMENSION(jprcv) :: frcv ! all fields recieved from the atmosphere
161
162	REAL(wp), ALLOCATABLE, SAVE, DIMENSION(:,:) :: albedo_oce_mix ! ocean albedo sent to atmosphere (mix clear/overcast sky)
163
164	INTEGER , ALLOCATABLE, SAVE, DIMENSION( :) :: nrcvinfo ! OASIS info argument
165
166	!! Substitution
167	# include "domzgr_substitute.h90"
168	# include "vectopt_loop_substitute.h90"
169	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
170	!! NEMO/OPA 3.3 , NEMO Consortium (2010)
171	!! $Id$
172	!! Software governed by the CeCILL licence (NEMOGCM/NEMO_CeCILL.txt)
173	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
174
175	CONTAINS
176
177	INTEGER FUNCTION sbc_cpl_alloc()
178	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
179	!! * FUNCTION sbc_cpl_alloc *
180	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
181	INTEGER :: ierr(3)
182	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
183	ierr(:) = 0
184	!
185	ALLOCATE( albedo_oce_mix(jpi,jpj), nrcvinfo(jprcv), STAT=ierr(1) )
186
187	#if ! defined key_lim3 && ! defined key_lim2 && ! defined key_cice
188	ALLOCATE( a_i(jpi,jpj,1) , STAT=ierr(2) ) ! used in sbcice_if.F90 (done here as there is no sbc_ice_if_init)
189	#endif
190	ALLOCATE( xcplmask(jpi,jpj,0:nn_cplmodel) , STAT=ierr(3) )
191	!
192	sbc_cpl_alloc = MAXVAL( ierr )
193	IF( lk_mpp ) CALL mpp_sum ( sbc_cpl_alloc )
194	IF( sbc_cpl_alloc > 0 ) CALL ctl_warn('sbc_cpl_alloc: allocation of arrays failed')
195	!
196	END FUNCTION sbc_cpl_alloc
197
198
199	SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_init( k_ice )
200	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
201	!! * ROUTINE sbc_cpl_init *
202	!!
203	!! ** Purpose : Initialisation of send and received information from
204	!! the atmospheric component
205	!!
206	!! ** Method : * Read namsbc_cpl namelist
207	!! * define the receive interface
208	!! * define the send interface
209	!! * initialise the OASIS coupler
210	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
211	INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: k_ice ! ice management in the sbc (=0/1/2/3)
212	!!
213	INTEGER :: jn ! dummy loop index
214	INTEGER :: ios ! Local integer output status for namelist read
215	INTEGER :: inum
216	REAL(wp), POINTER, DIMENSION(:,:) :: zacs, zaos
217	!!
218	NAMELIST/namsbc_cpl/ sn_snd_temp, sn_snd_alb , sn_snd_thick, sn_snd_crt , sn_snd_co2, &
219	& sn_rcv_w10m, sn_rcv_taumod, sn_rcv_tau , sn_rcv_dqnsdt, sn_rcv_qsr, &
220	& sn_rcv_qns , sn_rcv_emp , sn_rcv_rnf , sn_rcv_cal , sn_rcv_iceflx, &
221	& sn_rcv_co2 , nn_cplmodel , ln_usecplmask
222	!!---------------------------------------------------------------------
223	!
224	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_start('sbc_cpl_init')
225	!
226	CALL wrk_alloc( jpi,jpj, zacs, zaos )
227
228	! ================================ !
229	! Namelist informations !
230	! ================================ !
231
232	REWIND( numnam_ref ) ! Namelist namsbc_cpl in reference namelist : Variables for OASIS coupling
233	READ ( numnam_ref, namsbc_cpl, IOSTAT = ios, ERR = 901)
234	901 IF( ios /= 0 ) CALL ctl_nam ( ios , 'namsbc_cpl in reference namelist', lwp )
235
236	REWIND( numnam_cfg ) ! Namelist namsbc_cpl in configuration namelist : Variables for OASIS coupling
237	READ ( numnam_cfg, namsbc_cpl, IOSTAT = ios, ERR = 902 )
238	902 IF( ios /= 0 ) CALL ctl_nam ( ios , 'namsbc_cpl in configuration namelist', lwp )
239	IF(lwm) WRITE ( numond, namsbc_cpl )
240
241	IF(lwp) THEN ! control print
242	WRITE(numout,*)
243	WRITE(numout,*)'sbc_cpl_init : namsbc_cpl namelist '
244	WRITE(numout,*)'~~~~~~~~~~~~'
245	ENDIF
246	IF( lwp .AND. ln_cpl ) THEN ! control print
247	WRITE(numout,*)' received fields (mutiple ice categogies)'
248	WRITE(numout,*)' 10m wind module = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_w10m%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_w10m%clcat ), ')'
249	WRITE(numout,*)' stress module = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_taumod%cldes), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_taumod%clcat), ')'
250	WRITE(numout,*)' surface stress = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_tau%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_tau%clcat ), ')'
251	WRITE(numout,*)' - referential = ', sn_rcv_tau%clvref
252	WRITE(numout,*)' - orientation = ', sn_rcv_tau%clvor
253	WRITE(numout,*)' - mesh = ', sn_rcv_tau%clvgrd
254	WRITE(numout,*)' non-solar heat flux sensitivity = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_dqnsdt%cldes), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_dqnsdt%clcat), ')'
255	WRITE(numout,*)' solar heat flux = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_qsr%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_qsr%clcat ), ')'
256	WRITE(numout,*)' non-solar heat flux = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_qns%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_qns%clcat ), ')'
257	WRITE(numout,*)' freshwater budget = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_emp%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_emp%clcat ), ')'
258	WRITE(numout,*)' runoffs = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_rnf%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_rnf%clcat ), ')'
259	WRITE(numout,*)' calving = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_cal%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_cal%clcat ), ')'
260	WRITE(numout,*)' sea ice heat fluxes = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_iceflx%cldes), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_iceflx%clcat), ')'
261	WRITE(numout,*)' atm co2 = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_co2%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_co2%clcat ), ')'
262	WRITE(numout,*)' sent fields (multiple ice categories)'
263	WRITE(numout,*)' surface temperature = ', TRIM(sn_snd_temp%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_temp%clcat ), ')'
264	WRITE(numout,*)' albedo = ', TRIM(sn_snd_alb%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_alb%clcat ), ')'
265	WRITE(numout,*)' ice/snow thickness = ', TRIM(sn_snd_thick%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_thick%clcat ), ')'
266	WRITE(numout,*)' surface current = ', TRIM(sn_snd_crt%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_crt%clcat ), ')'
267	WRITE(numout,*)' - referential = ', sn_snd_crt%clvref
268	WRITE(numout,*)' - orientation = ', sn_snd_crt%clvor
269	WRITE(numout,*)' - mesh = ', sn_snd_crt%clvgrd
270	WRITE(numout,*)' oce co2 flux = ', TRIM(sn_snd_co2%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_co2%clcat ), ')'
271	WRITE(numout,*)' nn_cplmodel = ', nn_cplmodel
272	WRITE(numout,*)' ln_usecplmask = ', ln_usecplmask
273	ENDIF
274
275	! ! allocate sbccpl arrays
276	IF( sbc_cpl_alloc() /= 0 ) CALL ctl_stop( 'STOP', 'sbc_cpl_alloc : unable to allocate arrays' )
277
278	! ================================ !
279	! Define the receive interface !
280	! ================================ !
281	nrcvinfo(:) = OASIS_idle ! needed by nrcvinfo(jpr_otx1) if we do not receive ocean stress
282
283	! for each field: define the OASIS name (srcv(:)%clname)
284	! define receive or not from the namelist parameters (srcv(:)%laction)
285	! define the north fold type of lbc (srcv(:)%nsgn)
286
287	! default definitions of srcv
288	srcv(:)%laction = .FALSE. ; srcv(:)%clgrid = 'T' ; srcv(:)%nsgn = 1. ; srcv(:)%nct = 1
289
290	! ! ------------------------- !
291	! ! ice and ocean wind stress !
292	! ! ------------------------- !
293	! ! Name
294	srcv(jpr_otx1)%clname = 'O_OTaux1' ! 1st ocean component on grid ONE (T or U)
295	srcv(jpr_oty1)%clname = 'O_OTauy1' ! 2nd - - - -
296	srcv(jpr_otz1)%clname = 'O_OTauz1' ! 3rd - - - -
297	srcv(jpr_otx2)%clname = 'O_OTaux2' ! 1st ocean component on grid TWO (V)
298	srcv(jpr_oty2)%clname = 'O_OTauy2' ! 2nd - - - -
299	srcv(jpr_otz2)%clname = 'O_OTauz2' ! 3rd - - - -
300	!
301	srcv(jpr_itx1)%clname = 'O_ITaux1' ! 1st ice component on grid ONE (T, F, I or U)
302	srcv(jpr_ity1)%clname = 'O_ITauy1' ! 2nd - - - -
303	srcv(jpr_itz1)%clname = 'O_ITauz1' ! 3rd - - - -
304	srcv(jpr_itx2)%clname = 'O_ITaux2' ! 1st ice component on grid TWO (V)
305	srcv(jpr_ity2)%clname = 'O_ITauy2' ! 2nd - - - -
306	srcv(jpr_itz2)%clname = 'O_ITauz2' ! 3rd - - - -
307	!
308	! Vectors: change of sign at north fold ONLY if on the local grid
309	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvor ) == 'local grid' ) srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_itz2)%nsgn = -1.
310
311	! ! Set grid and action
312	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvgrd ) ) ! 'T', 'U,V', 'U,V,I', 'U,V,F', 'T,I', 'T,F', or 'T,U,V'
313	CASE( 'T' )
314	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_itz2)%clgrid = 'T' ! oce and ice components given at T-point
315	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce components on grid 1
316	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive ice components on grid 1
317	CASE( 'U,V' )
318	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%clgrid = 'U' ! oce components given at U-point
319	srcv(jpr_otx2:jpr_otz2)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
320	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%clgrid = 'U' ! ice components given at U-point
321	srcv(jpr_itx2:jpr_itz2)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
322	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_itz2)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce and ice components on both grid 1 & 2
323	CASE( 'U,V,T' )
324	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%clgrid = 'U' ! oce components given at U-point
325	srcv(jpr_otx2:jpr_otz2)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
326	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%clgrid = 'T' ! ice components given at T-point
327	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz2)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce components on grid 1 & 2
328	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive ice components on grid 1 only
329	CASE( 'U,V,I' )
330	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%clgrid = 'U' ! oce components given at U-point
331	srcv(jpr_otx2:jpr_otz2)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
332	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%clgrid = 'I' ! ice components given at I-point
333	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz2)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce components on grid 1 & 2
334	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive ice components on grid 1 only
335	CASE( 'U,V,F' )
336	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%clgrid = 'U' ! oce components given at U-point
337	srcv(jpr_otx2:jpr_otz2)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
338	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%clgrid = 'F' ! ice components given at F-point
339	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz2)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce components on grid 1 & 2
340	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive ice components on grid 1 only
341	CASE( 'T,I' )
342	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_itz2)%clgrid = 'T' ! oce and ice components given at T-point
343	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%clgrid = 'I' ! ice components given at I-point
344	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce components on grid 1
345	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive ice components on grid 1
346	CASE( 'T,F' )
347	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_itz2)%clgrid = 'T' ! oce and ice components given at T-point
348	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%clgrid = 'F' ! ice components given at F-point
349	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce components on grid 1
350	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive ice components on grid 1
351	CASE( 'T,U,V' )
352	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%clgrid = 'T' ! oce components given at T-point
353	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%clgrid = 'U' ! ice components given at U-point
354	srcv(jpr_itx2:jpr_itz2)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
355	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce components on grid 1 only
356	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz2)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive ice components on grid 1 & 2
357	CASE default
358	CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_rcv_tau%clvgrd' )
359	END SELECT
360	!
361	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvref ) == 'spherical' ) & ! spherical: 3rd component not received
362	& srcv( (/jpr_otz1, jpr_otz2, jpr_itz1, jpr_itz2/) )%laction = .FALSE.
363	!
364	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvor ) == 'local grid' ) THEN ! already on local grid -> no need of the second grid
365	srcv(jpr_otx2:jpr_otz2)%laction = .FALSE.
366	srcv(jpr_itx2:jpr_itz2)%laction = .FALSE.
367	srcv(jpr_oty1)%clgrid = srcv(jpr_oty2)%clgrid ! not needed but cleaner...
368	srcv(jpr_ity1)%clgrid = srcv(jpr_ity2)%clgrid ! not needed but cleaner...
369	ENDIF
370	!
371	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%cldes ) /= 'oce and ice' ) THEN ! 'oce and ice' case ocean stress on ocean mesh used
372	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz2)%laction = .FALSE. ! ice components not received
373	srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid = 'U' ! ocean stress used after its transformation
374	srcv(jpr_ity1)%clgrid = 'V' ! i.e. it is always at U- & V-points for i- & j-comp. resp.
375	ENDIF
376
377	! ! ------------------------- !
378	! ! freshwater budget ! E-P
379	! ! ------------------------- !
380	! we suppose that atmosphere modele do not make the difference between precipiration (liquide or solid)
381	! over ice of free ocean within the same atmospheric cell.cd
382	srcv(jpr_rain)%clname = 'OTotRain' ! Rain = liquid precipitation
383	srcv(jpr_snow)%clname = 'OTotSnow' ! Snow = solid precipitation
384	srcv(jpr_tevp)%clname = 'OTotEvap' ! total evaporation (over oce + ice sublimation)
385	srcv(jpr_ievp)%clname = 'OIceEvap' ! evaporation over ice = sublimation
386	srcv(jpr_sbpr)%clname = 'OSubMPre' ! sublimation - liquid precipitation - solid precipitation
387	srcv(jpr_semp)%clname = 'OISubMSn' ! ice solid water budget = sublimation - solid precipitation
388	srcv(jpr_oemp)%clname = 'OOEvaMPr' ! ocean water budget = ocean Evap - ocean precip
389	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_emp%cldes ) )
390	CASE( 'none' ) ! nothing to do
391	CASE( 'oce only' ) ; srcv( jpr_oemp )%laction = .TRUE.
392	CASE( 'conservative' )
393	srcv( (/jpr_rain, jpr_snow, jpr_ievp, jpr_tevp/) )%laction = .TRUE.
394	IF ( k_ice <= 1 ) srcv(jpr_ievp)%laction = .FALSE.
395	CASE( 'oce and ice' ) ; srcv( (/jpr_ievp, jpr_sbpr, jpr_semp, jpr_oemp/) )%laction = .TRUE.
396	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_rcv_emp%cldes' )
397	END SELECT
398
399	! ! ------------------------- !
400	! ! Runoffs & Calving !
401	! ! ------------------------- !
402	srcv(jpr_rnf )%clname = 'O_Runoff'
403	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_rnf%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) THEN
404	srcv(jpr_rnf)%laction = .TRUE.
405	l_rnfcpl = .TRUE. ! -> no need to read runoffs in sbcrnf
406	ln_rnf = nn_components /= jp_iam_sas ! -> force to go through sbcrnf if not sas
407	IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)
408	IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' runoffs received from oasis -> force ln_rnf = ', ln_rnf
409	ENDIF
410	!
411	srcv(jpr_cal )%clname = 'OCalving' ; IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_cal%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) srcv(jpr_cal)%laction = .TRUE.
412
413	! ! ------------------------- !
414	! ! non solar radiation ! Qns
415	! ! ------------------------- !
416	srcv(jpr_qnsoce)%clname = 'O_QnsOce'
417	srcv(jpr_qnsice)%clname = 'O_QnsIce'
418	srcv(jpr_qnsmix)%clname = 'O_QnsMix'
419	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_qns%cldes ) )
420	CASE( 'none' ) ! nothing to do
421	CASE( 'oce only' ) ; srcv( jpr_qnsoce )%laction = .TRUE.
422	CASE( 'conservative' ) ; srcv( (/jpr_qnsice, jpr_qnsmix/) )%laction = .TRUE.
423	CASE( 'oce and ice' ) ; srcv( (/jpr_qnsice, jpr_qnsoce/) )%laction = .TRUE.
424	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' ) ; srcv( jpr_qnsmix )%laction = .TRUE.
425	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_rcv_qns%cldes' )
426	END SELECT
427	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_qns%cldes ) == 'mixed oce-ice' .AND. jpl > 1 ) &
428	CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: sn_rcv_qns%cldes not currently allowed to be mixed oce-ice for multi-category ice' )
429	! ! ------------------------- !
430	! ! solar radiation ! Qsr
431	! ! ------------------------- !
432	srcv(jpr_qsroce)%clname = 'O_QsrOce'
433	srcv(jpr_qsrice)%clname = 'O_QsrIce'
434	srcv(jpr_qsrmix)%clname = 'O_QsrMix'
435	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_qsr%cldes ) )
436	CASE( 'none' ) ! nothing to do
437	CASE( 'oce only' ) ; srcv( jpr_qsroce )%laction = .TRUE.
438	CASE( 'conservative' ) ; srcv( (/jpr_qsrice, jpr_qsrmix/) )%laction = .TRUE.
439	CASE( 'oce and ice' ) ; srcv( (/jpr_qsrice, jpr_qsroce/) )%laction = .TRUE.
440	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' ) ; srcv( jpr_qsrmix )%laction = .TRUE.
441	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_rcv_qsr%cldes' )
442	END SELECT
443	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_qsr%cldes ) == 'mixed oce-ice' .AND. jpl > 1 ) &
444	CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: sn_rcv_qsr%cldes not currently allowed to be mixed oce-ice for multi-category ice' )
445	! ! ------------------------- !
446	! ! non solar sensitivity ! d(Qns)/d(T)
447	! ! ------------------------- !
448	srcv(jpr_dqnsdt)%clname = 'O_dQnsdT'
449	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_dqnsdt%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) srcv(jpr_dqnsdt)%laction = .TRUE.
450	!
451	! non solar sensitivity mandatory for LIM ice model
452	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_dqnsdt%cldes ) == 'none' .AND. k_ice /= 0 .AND. k_ice /= 4 .AND. nn_components /= jp_iam_sas ) &
453	CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: sn_rcv_dqnsdt%cldes must be coupled in namsbc_cpl namelist' )
454	! non solar sensitivity mandatory for mixed oce-ice solar radiation coupling technique
455	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_dqnsdt%cldes ) == 'none' .AND. TRIM( sn_rcv_qns%cldes ) == 'mixed oce-ice' ) &
456	CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: namsbc_cpl namelist mismatch between sn_rcv_qns%cldes and sn_rcv_dqnsdt%cldes' )
457	! ! ------------------------- !
458	! ! 10m wind module !
459	! ! ------------------------- !
460	srcv(jpr_w10m)%clname = 'O_Wind10' ; IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_w10m%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) srcv(jpr_w10m)%laction = .TRUE.
461	!
462	! ! ------------------------- !
463	! ! wind stress module !
464	! ! ------------------------- !
465	srcv(jpr_taum)%clname = 'O_TauMod' ; IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_taumod%cldes) == 'coupled' ) srcv(jpr_taum)%laction = .TRUE.
466	lhftau = srcv(jpr_taum)%laction
467
468	! ! ------------------------- !
469	! ! Atmospheric CO2 !
470	! ! ------------------------- !
471	srcv(jpr_co2 )%clname = 'O_AtmCO2' ; IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_co2%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) srcv(jpr_co2 )%laction = .TRUE.
472	! ! ------------------------- !
473	! ! topmelt and botmelt !
474	! ! ------------------------- !
475	srcv(jpr_topm )%clname = 'OTopMlt'
476	srcv(jpr_botm )%clname = 'OBotMlt'
477	IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_iceflx%cldes) == 'coupled' ) THEN
478	IF ( TRIM( sn_rcv_iceflx%clcat ) == 'yes' ) THEN
479	srcv(jpr_topm:jpr_botm)%nct = jpl
480	ELSE
481	CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: sn_rcv_iceflx%clcat should always be set to yes currently' )
482	ENDIF
483	srcv(jpr_topm:jpr_botm)%laction = .TRUE.
484	ENDIF
485	! ! ------------------------------- !
486	! ! OPA-SAS coupling - rcv by opa !
487	! ! ------------------------------- !
488	srcv(jpr_sflx)%clname = 'O_SFLX'
489	srcv(jpr_fice)%clname = 'RIceFrc'
490	!
491	IF( nn_components == jp_iam_opa ) THEN ! OPA coupled to SAS via OASIS: force received field by OPA (sent by SAS)
492	srcv(:)%laction = .FALSE. ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
493	srcv(:)%clgrid = 'T' ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
494	srcv(:)%nsgn = 1. ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
495	srcv( (/jpr_qsroce, jpr_qnsoce, jpr_oemp, jpr_sflx, jpr_fice, jpr_otx1, jpr_oty1, jpr_taum/) )%laction = .TRUE.
496	srcv(jpr_otx1)%clgrid = 'U' ! oce components given at U-point
497	srcv(jpr_oty1)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
498	! Vectors: change of sign at north fold ONLY if on the local grid
499	srcv( (/jpr_otx1,jpr_oty1/) )%nsgn = -1.
500	sn_rcv_tau%clvgrd = 'U,V'
501	sn_rcv_tau%clvor = 'local grid'
502	sn_rcv_tau%clvref = 'spherical'
503	sn_rcv_emp%cldes = 'oce only'
504	!
505	IF(lwp) THEN ! control print
506	WRITE(numout,*)
507	WRITE(numout,*)' Special conditions for SAS-OPA coupling '
508	WRITE(numout,*)' OPA component '
509	WRITE(numout,*)
510	WRITE(numout,*)' received fields from SAS component '
511	WRITE(numout,*)' ice cover '
512	WRITE(numout,*)' oce only EMP '
513	WRITE(numout,*)' salt flux '
514	WRITE(numout,*)' mixed oce-ice solar flux '
515	WRITE(numout,*)' mixed oce-ice non solar flux '
516	WRITE(numout,*)' wind stress U,V on local grid and sperical coordinates '
517	WRITE(numout,*)' wind stress module'
518	WRITE(numout,*)
519	ENDIF
520	ENDIF
521	! ! -------------------------------- !
522	! ! OPA-SAS coupling - rcv by sas !
523	! ! -------------------------------- !
524	srcv(jpr_toce )%clname = 'I_SSTSST'
525	srcv(jpr_soce )%clname = 'I_SSSal'
526	srcv(jpr_ocx1 )%clname = 'I_OCurx1'
527	srcv(jpr_ocy1 )%clname = 'I_OCury1'
528	srcv(jpr_ssh )%clname = 'I_SSHght'
529	srcv(jpr_e3t1st)%clname = 'I_E3T1st'
530	srcv(jpr_fraqsr)%clname = 'I_FraQsr'
531	!
532	IF( nn_components == jp_iam_sas ) THEN
533	IF( .NOT. ln_cpl ) srcv(:)%laction = .FALSE. ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
534	IF( .NOT. ln_cpl ) srcv(:)%clgrid = 'T' ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
535	IF( .NOT. ln_cpl ) srcv(:)%nsgn = 1. ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
536	srcv( (/jpr_toce, jpr_soce, jpr_ssh, jpr_fraqsr, jpr_ocx1, jpr_ocy1/) )%laction = .TRUE.
537	srcv( jpr_e3t1st )%laction = lk_vvl
538	srcv(jpr_ocx1)%clgrid = 'U' ! oce components given at U-point
539	srcv(jpr_ocy1)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
540	! Vectors: change of sign at north fold ONLY if on the local grid
541	srcv(jpr_ocx1:jpr_ocy1)%nsgn = -1.
542	! Change first letter to couple with atmosphere if already coupled OPA
543	! this is nedeed as each variable name used in the namcouple must be unique:
544	! for example O_Runoff received by OPA from SAS and therefore O_Runoff received by SAS from the Atmosphere
545	DO jn = 1, jprcv
546	IF ( srcv(jn)%clname(1:1) == "O" ) srcv(jn)%clname = "S"//srcv(jn)%clname(2:LEN(srcv(jn)%clname))
547	END DO
548	!
549	IF(lwp) THEN ! control print
550	WRITE(numout,*)
551	WRITE(numout,*)' Special conditions for SAS-OPA coupling '
552	WRITE(numout,*)' SAS component '
553	WRITE(numout,*)
554	IF( .NOT. ln_cpl ) THEN
555	WRITE(numout,*)' received fields from OPA component '
556	ELSE
557	WRITE(numout,*)' Additional received fields from OPA component : '
558	ENDIF
559	WRITE(numout,*)' sea surface temperature (Celcius) '
560	WRITE(numout,*)' sea surface salinity '
561	WRITE(numout,*)' surface currents '
562	WRITE(numout,*)' sea surface height '
563	WRITE(numout,*)' thickness of first ocean T level '
564	WRITE(numout,*)' fraction of solar net radiation absorbed in the first ocean level'
565	WRITE(numout,*)
566	ENDIF
567	ENDIF
568
569	! =================================================== !
570	! Allocate all parts of frcv used for received fields !
571	! =================================================== !
572	DO jn = 1, jprcv
573	IF ( srcv(jn)%laction ) ALLOCATE( frcv(jn)%z3(jpi,jpj,srcv(jn)%nct) )
574	END DO
575	! Allocate taum part of frcv which is used even when not received as coupling field
576	IF ( .NOT. srcv(jpr_taum)%laction ) ALLOCATE( frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(jpi,jpj,srcv(jpr_taum)%nct) )
577	! Allocate w10m part of frcv which is used even when not received as coupling field
578	IF ( .NOT. srcv(jpr_w10m)%laction ) ALLOCATE( frcv(jpr_w10m)%z3(jpi,jpj,srcv(jpr_w10m)%nct) )
579	! Allocate jpr_otx1 part of frcv which is used even when not received as coupling field
580	IF ( .NOT. srcv(jpr_otx1)%laction ) ALLOCATE( frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(jpi,jpj,srcv(jpr_otx1)%nct) )
581	IF ( .NOT. srcv(jpr_oty1)%laction ) ALLOCATE( frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(jpi,jpj,srcv(jpr_oty1)%nct) )
582	! Allocate itx1 and ity1 as they are used in sbc_cpl_ice_tau even if srcv(jpr_itx1)%laction = .FALSE.
583	IF( k_ice /= 0 ) THEN
584	IF ( .NOT. srcv(jpr_itx1)%laction ) ALLOCATE( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(jpi,jpj,srcv(jpr_itx1)%nct) )
585	IF ( .NOT. srcv(jpr_ity1)%laction ) ALLOCATE( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(jpi,jpj,srcv(jpr_ity1)%nct) )
586	END IF
587
588	! ================================ !
589	! Define the send interface !
590	! ================================ !
591	! for each field: define the OASIS name (ssnd(:)%clname)
592	! define send or not from the namelist parameters (ssnd(:)%laction)
593	! define the north fold type of lbc (ssnd(:)%nsgn)
594
595	! default definitions of nsnd
596	ssnd(:)%laction = .FALSE. ; ssnd(:)%clgrid = 'T' ; ssnd(:)%nsgn = 1. ; ssnd(:)%nct = 1
597
598	! ! ------------------------- !
599	! ! Surface temperature !
600	! ! ------------------------- !
601	ssnd(jps_toce)%clname = 'O_SSTSST'
602	ssnd(jps_tice)%clname = 'O_TepIce'
603	ssnd(jps_tmix)%clname = 'O_TepMix'
604	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_snd_temp%cldes ) )
605	CASE( 'none' ) ! nothing to do
606	CASE( 'oce only' ) ; ssnd( jps_toce )%laction = .TRUE.
607	CASE( 'oce and ice' , 'weighted oce and ice' )
608	ssnd( (/jps_toce, jps_tice/) )%laction = .TRUE.
609	IF ( TRIM( sn_snd_temp%clcat ) == 'yes' ) ssnd(jps_tice)%nct = jpl
610	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' ) ; ssnd( jps_tmix )%laction = .TRUE.
611	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_snd_temp%cldes' )
612	END SELECT
613
614	! ! ------------------------- !
615	! ! Albedo !
616	! ! ------------------------- !
617	ssnd(jps_albice)%clname = 'O_AlbIce'
618	ssnd(jps_albmix)%clname = 'O_AlbMix'
619	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_snd_alb%cldes ) )
620	CASE( 'none' ) ! nothing to do
621	CASE( 'ice' , 'weighted ice' ) ; ssnd(jps_albice)%laction = .TRUE.
622	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' ) ; ssnd(jps_albmix)%laction = .TRUE.
623	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_snd_alb%cldes' )
624	END SELECT
625	!
626	! Need to calculate oceanic albedo if
627	! 1. sending mixed oce-ice albedo or
628	! 2. receiving mixed oce-ice solar radiation
629	IF ( TRIM ( sn_snd_alb%cldes ) == 'mixed oce-ice' .OR. TRIM ( sn_rcv_qsr%cldes ) == 'mixed oce-ice' ) THEN
630	CALL albedo_oce( zaos, zacs )
631	! Due to lack of information on nebulosity : mean clear/overcast sky
632	albedo_oce_mix(:,:) = ( zacs(:,:) + zaos(:,:) ) * 0.5
633	ENDIF
634
635	! ! ------------------------- !
636	! ! Ice fraction & Thickness !
637	! ! ------------------------- !
638	ssnd(jps_fice)%clname = 'OIceFrc'
639	ssnd(jps_hice)%clname = 'OIceTck'
640	ssnd(jps_hsnw)%clname = 'OSnwTck'
641	IF( k_ice /= 0 ) THEN
642	ssnd(jps_fice)%laction = .TRUE. ! if ice treated in the ocean (even in climato case)
643	! Currently no namelist entry to determine sending of multi-category ice fraction so use the thickness entry for now
644	IF ( TRIM( sn_snd_thick%clcat ) == 'yes' ) ssnd(jps_fice)%nct = jpl
645	ENDIF
646
647	SELECT CASE ( TRIM( sn_snd_thick%cldes ) )
648	CASE( 'none' ) ! nothing to do
649	CASE( 'ice and snow' )
650	ssnd(jps_hice:jps_hsnw)%laction = .TRUE.
651	IF ( TRIM( sn_snd_thick%clcat ) == 'yes' ) THEN
652	ssnd(jps_hice:jps_hsnw)%nct = jpl
653	ENDIF
654	CASE ( 'weighted ice and snow' )
655	ssnd(jps_hice:jps_hsnw)%laction = .TRUE.
656	IF ( TRIM( sn_snd_thick%clcat ) == 'yes' ) ssnd(jps_hice:jps_hsnw)%nct = jpl
657	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_snd_thick%cldes' )
658	END SELECT
659
660	! ! ------------------------- !
661	! ! Surface current !
662	! ! ------------------------- !
663	! ocean currents ! ice velocities
664	ssnd(jps_ocx1)%clname = 'O_OCurx1' ; ssnd(jps_ivx1)%clname = 'O_IVelx1'
665	ssnd(jps_ocy1)%clname = 'O_OCury1' ; ssnd(jps_ivy1)%clname = 'O_IVely1'
666	ssnd(jps_ocz1)%clname = 'O_OCurz1' ; ssnd(jps_ivz1)%clname = 'O_IVelz1'
667	!
668	ssnd(jps_ocx1:jps_ivz1)%nsgn = -1. ! vectors: change of the sign at the north fold
669
670	IF( sn_snd_crt%clvgrd == 'U,V' ) THEN
671	ssnd(jps_ocx1)%clgrid = 'U' ; ssnd(jps_ocy1)%clgrid = 'V'
672	ELSE IF( sn_snd_crt%clvgrd /= 'T' ) THEN
673	CALL ctl_stop( 'sn_snd_crt%clvgrd must be equal to T' )
674	ssnd(jps_ocx1:jps_ivz1)%clgrid = 'T' ! all oce and ice components on the same unique grid
675	ENDIF
676	ssnd(jps_ocx1:jps_ivz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! default: all are send
677	IF( TRIM( sn_snd_crt%clvref ) == 'spherical' ) ssnd( (/jps_ocz1, jps_ivz1/) )%laction = .FALSE.
678	IF( TRIM( sn_snd_crt%clvor ) == 'eastward-northward' ) ssnd(jps_ocx1:jps_ivz1)%nsgn = 1.
679	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_snd_crt%cldes ) )
680	CASE( 'none' ) ; ssnd(jps_ocx1:jps_ivz1)%laction = .FALSE.
681	CASE( 'oce only' ) ; ssnd(jps_ivx1:jps_ivz1)%laction = .FALSE.
682	CASE( 'weighted oce and ice' ) ! nothing to do
683	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' ) ; ssnd(jps_ivx1:jps_ivz1)%laction = .FALSE.
684	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_snd_crt%cldes' )
685	END SELECT
686
687	! ! ------------------------- !
688	! ! CO2 flux !
689	! ! ------------------------- !
690	ssnd(jps_co2)%clname = 'O_CO2FLX' ; IF( TRIM(sn_snd_co2%cldes) == 'coupled' ) ssnd(jps_co2 )%laction = .TRUE.
691
692	! ! ------------------------------- !
693	! ! OPA-SAS coupling - snd by opa !
694	! ! ------------------------------- !
695	ssnd(jps_ssh )%clname = 'O_SSHght'
696	ssnd(jps_soce )%clname = 'O_SSSal'
697	ssnd(jps_e3t1st)%clname = 'O_E3T1st'
698	ssnd(jps_fraqsr)%clname = 'O_FraQsr'
699	!
700	IF( nn_components == jp_iam_opa ) THEN
701	ssnd(:)%laction = .FALSE. ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
702	ssnd( (/jps_toce, jps_soce, jps_ssh, jps_fraqsr, jps_ocx1, jps_ocy1/) )%laction = .TRUE.
703	ssnd( jps_e3t1st )%laction = lk_vvl
704	! vector definition: not used but cleaner...
705	ssnd(jps_ocx1)%clgrid = 'U' ! oce components given at U-point
706	ssnd(jps_ocy1)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
707	sn_snd_crt%clvgrd = 'U,V'
708	sn_snd_crt%clvor = 'local grid'
709	sn_snd_crt%clvref = 'spherical'
710	!
711	IF(lwp) THEN ! control print
712	WRITE(numout,*)
713	WRITE(numout,*)' sent fields to SAS component '
714	WRITE(numout,*)' sea surface temperature (T before, Celcius) '
715	WRITE(numout,*)' sea surface salinity '
716	WRITE(numout,*)' surface currents U,V on local grid and spherical coordinates'
717	WRITE(numout,*)' sea surface height '
718	WRITE(numout,*)' thickness of first ocean T level '
719	WRITE(numout,*)' fraction of solar net radiation absorbed in the first ocean level'
720	WRITE(numout,*)
721	ENDIF
722	ENDIF
723	! ! ------------------------------- !
724	! ! OPA-SAS coupling - snd by sas !
725	! ! ------------------------------- !
726	ssnd(jps_sflx )%clname = 'I_SFLX'
727	ssnd(jps_fice2 )%clname = 'IIceFrc'
728	ssnd(jps_qsroce)%clname = 'I_QsrOce'
729	ssnd(jps_qnsoce)%clname = 'I_QnsOce'
730	ssnd(jps_oemp )%clname = 'IOEvaMPr'
731	ssnd(jps_otx1 )%clname = 'I_OTaux1'
732	ssnd(jps_oty1 )%clname = 'I_OTauy1'
733	ssnd(jps_rnf )%clname = 'I_Runoff'
734	ssnd(jps_taum )%clname = 'I_TauMod'
735	!
736	IF( nn_components == jp_iam_sas ) THEN
737	IF( .NOT. ln_cpl ) ssnd(:)%laction = .FALSE. ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
738	ssnd( (/jps_qsroce, jps_qnsoce, jps_oemp, jps_fice2, jps_sflx, jps_otx1, jps_oty1, jps_taum/) )%laction = .TRUE.
739	!
740	! Change first letter to couple with atmosphere if already coupled with sea_ice
741	! this is nedeed as each variable name used in the namcouple must be unique:
742	! for example O_SSTSST sent by OPA to SAS and therefore S_SSTSST sent by SAS to the Atmosphere
743	DO jn = 1, jpsnd
744	IF ( ssnd(jn)%clname(1:1) == "O" ) ssnd(jn)%clname = "S"//ssnd(jn)%clname(2:LEN(ssnd(jn)%clname))
745	END DO
746	!
747	IF(lwp) THEN ! control print
748	WRITE(numout,*)
749	IF( .NOT. ln_cpl ) THEN
750	WRITE(numout,*)' sent fields to OPA component '
751	ELSE
752	WRITE(numout,*)' Additional sent fields to OPA component : '
753	ENDIF
754	WRITE(numout,*)' ice cover '
755	WRITE(numout,*)' oce only EMP '
756	WRITE(numout,*)' salt flux '
757	WRITE(numout,*)' mixed oce-ice solar flux '
758	WRITE(numout,*)' mixed oce-ice non solar flux '
759	WRITE(numout,*)' wind stress U,V components'
760	WRITE(numout,*)' wind stress module'
761	ENDIF
762	ENDIF
763
764	!
765	! ================================ !
766	! initialisation of the coupler !
767	! ================================ !
768
769	CALL cpl_define(jprcv, jpsnd, nn_cplmodel)
770
771	IF (ln_usecplmask) THEN
772	xcplmask(:,:,:) = 0.
773	CALL iom_open( 'cplmask', inum )
774	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_unknown, 'cplmask', xcplmask(1:nlci,1:nlcj,1:nn_cplmodel), &
775	& kstart = (/ mig(1),mjg(1),1 /), kcount = (/ nlci,nlcj,nn_cplmodel /) )
776	CALL iom_close( inum )
777	ELSE
778	xcplmask(:,:,:) = 1.
779	ENDIF
780	xcplmask(:,:,0) = 1. - SUM( xcplmask(:,:,1:nn_cplmodel), dim = 3 )
781	!
782	ncpl_qsr_freq = cpl_freq( 'O_QsrOce' ) + cpl_freq( 'O_QsrMix' ) + cpl_freq( 'I_QsrOce' ) + cpl_freq( 'I_QsrMix' )
783	IF( ln_dm2dc .AND. ln_cpl .AND. ncpl_qsr_freq /= 86400 ) &
784	& CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: diurnal cycle reconstruction (ln_dm2dc) needs daily couping for solar radiation' )
785	ncpl_qsr_freq = 86400 / ncpl_qsr_freq
786
787	CALL wrk_dealloc( jpi,jpj, zacs, zaos )
788	!
789	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_stop('sbc_cpl_init')
790	!
791	END SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_init
792
793
794	SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_rcv( kt, k_fsbc, k_ice )
795	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
796	!! * ROUTINE sbc_cpl_rcv *
797	!!
798	!! ** Purpose : provide the stress over the ocean and, if no sea-ice,
799	!! provide the ocean heat and freshwater fluxes.
800	!!
801	!! ** Method : - Receive all the atmospheric fields (stored in frcv array). called at each time step.
802	!! OASIS controls if there is something do receive or not. nrcvinfo contains the info
803	!! to know if the field was really received or not
804	!!
805	!! --> If ocean stress was really received:
806	!!
807	!! - transform the received ocean stress vector from the received
808	!! referential and grid into an atmosphere-ocean stress in
809	!! the (i,j) ocean referencial and at the ocean velocity point.
810	!! The received stress are :
811	!! - defined by 3 components (if cartesian coordinate)
812	!! or by 2 components (if spherical)
813	!! - oriented along geographical coordinate (if eastward-northward)
814	!! or along the local grid coordinate (if local grid)
815	!! - given at U- and V-point, resp. if received on 2 grids
816	!! or at T-point if received on 1 grid
817	!! Therefore and if necessary, they are successively
818	!! processed in order to obtain them
819	!! first as 2 components on the sphere
820	!! second as 2 components oriented along the local grid
821	!! third as 2 components on the U,V grid
822	!!
823	!! -->
824	!!
825	!! - In 'ocean only' case, non solar and solar ocean heat fluxes
826	!! and total ocean freshwater fluxes
827	!!
828	!! ** Method : receive all fields from the atmosphere and transform
829	!! them into ocean surface boundary condition fields
830	!!
831	!! ** Action : update utau, vtau ocean stress at U,V grid
832	!! taum wind stress module at T-point
833	!! wndm wind speed module at T-point over free ocean or leads in presence of sea-ice
834	!! qns non solar heat fluxes including emp heat content (ocean only case)
835	!! and the latent heat flux of solid precip. melting
836	!! qsr solar ocean heat fluxes (ocean only case)
837	!! emp upward mass flux [evap. - precip. (- runoffs) (- calving)] (ocean only case)
838	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
839	INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: kt ! ocean model time step index
840	INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: k_fsbc ! frequency of sbc (-> ice model) computation
841	INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: k_ice ! ice management in the sbc (=0/1/2/3)
842
843	!!
844	LOGICAL :: llnewtx, llnewtau ! update wind stress components and module??
845	INTEGER :: ji, jj, jn ! dummy loop indices
846	INTEGER :: isec ! number of seconds since nit000 (assuming rdttra did not change since nit000)
847	REAL(wp) :: zcumulneg, zcumulpos ! temporary scalars
848	REAL(wp) :: zcoef ! temporary scalar
849	REAL(wp) :: zrhoa = 1.22 ! Air density kg/m3
850	REAL(wp) :: zcdrag = 1.5e-3 ! drag coefficient
851	REAL(wp) :: zzx, zzy ! temporary variables
852	REAL(wp), POINTER, DIMENSION(:,:) :: ztx, zty, zmsk, zemp, zqns, zqsr
853	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
854	!
855	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_start('sbc_cpl_rcv')
856	!
857	CALL wrk_alloc( jpi,jpj, ztx, zty, zmsk, zemp, zqns, zqsr )
858	!
859	IF( ln_mixcpl ) zmsk(:,:) = 1. - xcplmask(:,:,0)
860	!
861	! ! ======================================================= !
862	! ! Receive all the atmos. fields (including ice information)
863	! ! ======================================================= !
864	isec = ( kt - nit000 ) * NINT( rdttra(1) ) ! date of exchanges
865	DO jn = 1, jprcv ! received fields sent by the atmosphere
866	IF( srcv(jn)%laction ) CALL cpl_rcv( jn, isec, frcv(jn)%z3, xcplmask(:,:,1:nn_cplmodel), nrcvinfo(jn) )
867	END DO
868
869	! ! ========================= !
870	IF( srcv(jpr_otx1)%laction ) THEN ! ocean stress components !
871	! ! ========================= !
872	! define frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1) and frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1): stress at U/V point along model grid
873	! => need to be done only when we receive the field
874	IF( nrcvinfo(jpr_otx1) == OASIS_Rcv ) THEN
875	!
876	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvref ) == 'cartesian' ) THEN ! 2 components on the sphere
877	! ! (cartesian to spherical -> 3 to 2 components)
878	!
879	CALL geo2oce( frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_otz1)%z3(:,:,1), &
880	& srcv(jpr_otx1)%clgrid, ztx, zty )
881	frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1) = ztx(:,:) ! overwrite 1st comp. on the 1st grid
882	frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1) = zty(:,:) ! overwrite 2nd comp. on the 1st grid
883	!
884	IF( srcv(jpr_otx2)%laction ) THEN
885	CALL geo2oce( frcv(jpr_otx2)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_oty2)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_otz2)%z3(:,:,1), &
886	& srcv(jpr_otx2)%clgrid, ztx, zty )
887	frcv(jpr_otx2)%z3(:,:,1) = ztx(:,:) ! overwrite 1st comp. on the 2nd grid
888	frcv(jpr_oty2)%z3(:,:,1) = zty(:,:) ! overwrite 2nd comp. on the 2nd grid
889	ENDIF
890	!
891	ENDIF
892	!
893	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvor ) == 'eastward-northward' ) THEN ! 2 components oriented along the local grid
894	! ! (geographical to local grid -> rotate the components)
895	CALL rot_rep( frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1), srcv(jpr_otx1)%clgrid, 'en->i', ztx )
896	IF( srcv(jpr_otx2)%laction ) THEN
897	CALL rot_rep( frcv(jpr_otx2)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_oty2)%z3(:,:,1), srcv(jpr_otx2)%clgrid, 'en->j', zty )
898	ELSE
899	CALL rot_rep( frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1), srcv(jpr_otx1)%clgrid, 'en->j', zty )
900	ENDIF
901	frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1) = ztx(:,:) ! overwrite 1st component on the 1st grid
902	frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1) = zty(:,:) ! overwrite 2nd component on the 2nd grid
903	ENDIF
904	!
905	IF( srcv(jpr_otx1)%clgrid == 'T' ) THEN
906	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! T ==> (U,V)
907	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
908	frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(ji,jj,1) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(ji+1,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(ji,jj,1) )
909	frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(ji,jj,1) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(ji ,jj+1,1) + frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(ji,jj,1) )
910	END DO
911	END DO
912	CALL lbc_lnk( frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1), 'U', -1. ) ; CALL lbc_lnk( frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1), 'V', -1. )
913	ENDIF
914	llnewtx = .TRUE.
915	ELSE
916	llnewtx = .FALSE.
917	ENDIF
918	! ! ========================= !
919	ELSE ! No dynamical coupling !
920	! ! ========================= !
921	frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1) = 0.e0 ! here simply set to zero
922	frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1) = 0.e0 ! an external read in a file can be added instead
923	llnewtx = .TRUE.
924	!
925	ENDIF
926	! ! ========================= !
927	! ! wind stress module ! (taum)
928	! ! ========================= !
929	!
930	IF( .NOT. srcv(jpr_taum)%laction ) THEN ! compute wind stress module from its components if not received
931	! => need to be done only when otx1 was changed
932	IF( llnewtx ) THEN
933	!CDIR NOVERRCHK
934	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
935	!CDIR NOVERRCHK
936	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vect. opt.
937	zzx = frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(ji-1,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(ji,jj,1)
938	zzy = frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(ji ,jj-1,1) + frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(ji,jj,1)
939	frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(ji,jj,1) = 0.5 * SQRT( zzx * zzx + zzy * zzy )
940	END DO
941	END DO
942	CALL lbc_lnk( frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(:,:,1), 'T', 1. )
943	llnewtau = .TRUE.
944	ELSE
945	llnewtau = .FALSE.
946	ENDIF
947	ELSE
948	llnewtau = nrcvinfo(jpr_taum) == OASIS_Rcv
949	! Stress module can be negative when received (interpolation problem)
950	IF( llnewtau ) THEN
951	frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(:,:,1) = MAX( 0._wp, frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(:,:,1) )
952	ENDIF
953	ENDIF
954	!
955	! ! ========================= !
956	! ! 10 m wind speed ! (wndm)
957	! ! ========================= !
958	!
959	IF( .NOT. srcv(jpr_w10m)%laction ) THEN ! compute wind spreed from wind stress module if not received
960	! => need to be done only when taumod was changed
961	IF( llnewtau ) THEN
962	zcoef = 1. / ( zrhoa * zcdrag )
963	!CDIR NOVERRCHK
964	DO jj = 1, jpj
965	!CDIR NOVERRCHK
966	DO ji = 1, jpi
967	frcv(jpr_w10m)%z3(ji,jj,1) = SQRT( frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(ji,jj,1) * zcoef )
968	END DO
969	END DO
970	ENDIF
971	ENDIF
972
973	! u(v)tau and taum will be modified by ice model
974	! -> need to be reset before each call of the ice/fsbc
975	IF( MOD( kt-1, k_fsbc ) == 0 ) THEN
976	!
977	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN
978	utau(:,:) = utau(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1) * zmsk(:,:)
979	vtau(:,:) = vtau(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1) * zmsk(:,:)
980	taum(:,:) = taum(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(:,:,1) * zmsk(:,:)
981	wndm(:,:) = wndm(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + frcv(jpr_w10m)%z3(:,:,1) * zmsk(:,:)
982	ELSE
983	utau(:,:) = frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1)
984	vtau(:,:) = frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1)
985	taum(:,:) = frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(:,:,1)
986	wndm(:,:) = frcv(jpr_w10m)%z3(:,:,1)
987	ENDIF
988	CALL iom_put( "taum_oce", taum ) ! output wind stress module
989	!
990	ENDIF
991
992	#if defined key_cpl_carbon_cycle
993	! ! ================== !
994	! ! atmosph. CO2 (ppm) !
995	! ! ================== !
996	IF( srcv(jpr_co2)%laction ) atm_co2(:,:) = frcv(jpr_co2)%z3(:,:,1)
997	#endif
998
999	! Fields received by SAS when OASIS coupling
1000	! (arrays no more filled at sbcssm stage)
1001	! ! ================== !
1002	! ! SSS !
1003	! ! ================== !
1004	IF( srcv(jpr_soce)%laction ) THEN ! received by sas in case of opa <-> sas coupling
1005	sss_m(:,:) = frcv(jpr_soce)%z3(:,:,1)
1006	CALL iom_put( 'sss_m', sss_m )
1007	ENDIF
1008	!
1009	! ! ================== !
1010	! ! SST !
1011	! ! ================== !
1012	IF( srcv(jpr_toce)%laction ) THEN ! received by sas in case of opa <-> sas coupling
1013	sst_m(:,:) = frcv(jpr_toce)%z3(:,:,1)
1014	IF( srcv(jpr_soce)%laction .AND. ln_useCT ) THEN ! make sure that sst_m is the potential temperature
1015	sst_m(:,:) = eos_pt_from_ct( sst_m(:,:), sss_m(:,:) )
1016	ENDIF
1017	ENDIF
1018	! ! ================== !
1019	! ! SSH !
1020	! ! ================== !
1021	IF( srcv(jpr_ssh )%laction ) THEN ! received by sas in case of opa <-> sas coupling
1022	ssh_m(:,:) = frcv(jpr_ssh )%z3(:,:,1)
1023	CALL iom_put( 'ssh_m', ssh_m )
1024	ENDIF
1025	! ! ================== !
1026	! ! surface currents !
1027	! ! ================== !
1028	IF( srcv(jpr_ocx1)%laction ) THEN ! received by sas in case of opa <-> sas coupling
1029	ssu_m(:,:) = frcv(jpr_ocx1)%z3(:,:,1)
1030	ub (:,:,1) = ssu_m(:,:) ! will be used in sbcice_lim in the call of lim_sbc_tau
1031	un (:,:,1) = ssu_m(:,:) ! will be used in sbc_cpl_snd if atmosphere coupling
1032	CALL iom_put( 'ssu_m', ssu_m )
1033	ENDIF
1034	IF( srcv(jpr_ocy1)%laction ) THEN
1035	ssv_m(:,:) = frcv(jpr_ocy1)%z3(:,:,1)
1036	vb (:,:,1) = ssv_m(:,:) ! will be used in sbcice_lim in the call of lim_sbc_tau
1037	vn (:,:,1) = ssv_m(:,:) ! will be used in sbc_cpl_snd if atmosphere coupling
1038	CALL iom_put( 'ssv_m', ssv_m )
1039	ENDIF
1040	! ! ======================== !
1041	! ! first T level thickness !
1042	! ! ======================== !
1043	IF( srcv(jpr_e3t1st )%laction ) THEN ! received by sas in case of opa <-> sas coupling
1044	e3t_m(:,:) = frcv(jpr_e3t1st )%z3(:,:,1)
1045	CALL iom_put( 'e3t_m', e3t_m(:,:) )
1046	ENDIF
1047	! ! ================================ !
1048	! ! fraction of solar net radiation !
1049	! ! ================================ !
1050	IF( srcv(jpr_fraqsr)%laction ) THEN ! received by sas in case of opa <-> sas coupling
1051	frq_m(:,:) = frcv(jpr_fraqsr)%z3(:,:,1)
1052	CALL iom_put( 'frq_m', frq_m )
1053	ENDIF
1054
1055	! ! ========================= !
1056	IF( k_ice <= 1 .AND. MOD( kt-1, k_fsbc ) == 0 ) THEN ! heat & freshwater fluxes ! (Ocean only case)
1057	! ! ========================= !
1058	!
1059	! ! total freshwater fluxes over the ocean (emp)
1060	IF( srcv(jpr_oemp)%laction .OR. srcv(jpr_rain)%laction ) THEN
1061	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_emp%cldes ) ) ! evaporation - precipitation
1062	CASE( 'conservative' )
1063	zemp(:,:) = frcv(jpr_tevp)%z3(:,:,1) - ( frcv(jpr_rain)%z3(:,:,1) + frcv(jpr_snow)%z3(:,:,1) )
1064	CASE( 'oce only', 'oce and ice' )
1065	zemp(:,:) = frcv(jpr_oemp)%z3(:,:,1)
1066	CASE default
1067	CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_rcv: wrong definition of sn_rcv_emp%cldes' )
1068	END SELECT
1069	ELSE
1070	zemp(:,:) = 0._wp
1071	ENDIF
1072	!
1073	! ! runoffs and calving (added in emp)
1074	IF( srcv(jpr_rnf)%laction ) rnf(:,:) = frcv(jpr_rnf)%z3(:,:,1)
1075	IF( srcv(jpr_cal)%laction ) zemp(:,:) = zemp(:,:) - frcv(jpr_cal)%z3(:,:,1)
1076
1077	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN ; emp(:,:) = emp(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zemp(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1078	ELSE ; emp(:,:) = zemp(:,:)
1079	ENDIF
1080	!
1081	! ! non solar heat flux over the ocean (qns)
1082	IF( srcv(jpr_qnsoce)%laction ) THEN ; zqns(:,:) = frcv(jpr_qnsoce)%z3(:,:,1)
1083	ELSE IF( srcv(jpr_qnsmix)%laction ) THEN ; zqns(:,:) = frcv(jpr_qnsmix)%z3(:,:,1)
1084	ELSE ; zqns(:,:) = 0._wp
1085	END IF
1086	! update qns over the free ocean with:
1087	IF( nn_components /= jp_iam_opa ) THEN
1088	zqns(:,:) = zqns(:,:) - zemp(:,:) * sst_m(:,:) * rcp ! remove heat content due to mass flux (assumed to be at SST)
1089	IF( srcv(jpr_snow )%laction ) THEN
1090	zqns(:,:) = zqns(:,:) - frcv(jpr_snow)%z3(:,:,1) * lfus ! energy for melting solid precipitation over the free ocean
1091	ENDIF
1092	ENDIF
1093	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN ; qns(:,:) = qns(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqns(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1094	ELSE ; qns(:,:) = zqns(:,:)
1095	ENDIF
1096
1097	! ! solar flux over the ocean (qsr)
1098	IF ( srcv(jpr_qsroce)%laction ) THEN ; zqsr(:,:) = frcv(jpr_qsroce)%z3(:,:,1)
1099	ELSE IF( srcv(jpr_qsrmix)%laction ) then ; zqsr(:,:) = frcv(jpr_qsrmix)%z3(:,:,1)
1100	ELSE ; zqsr(:,:) = 0._wp
1101	ENDIF
1102	IF( ln_dm2dc .AND. ln_cpl ) zqsr(:,:) = sbc_dcy( zqsr ) ! modify qsr to include the diurnal cycle
1103	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN ; qsr(:,:) = qsr(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqsr(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1104	ELSE ; qsr(:,:) = zqsr(:,:)
1105	ENDIF
1106	!
1107	! salt flux over the ocean (received by opa in case of opa <-> sas coupling)
1108	IF( srcv(jpr_sflx )%laction ) sfx(:,:) = frcv(jpr_sflx )%z3(:,:,1)
1109	! Ice cover (received by opa in case of opa <-> sas coupling)
1110	IF( srcv(jpr_fice )%laction ) fr_i(:,:) = frcv(jpr_fice )%z3(:,:,1)
1111	!
1112
1113	ENDIF
1114	!
1115	CALL wrk_dealloc( jpi,jpj, ztx, zty, zmsk, zemp, zqns, zqsr )
1116	!
1117	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_stop('sbc_cpl_rcv')
1118	!
1119	END SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_rcv
1120
1121
1122	SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_ice_tau( p_taui, p_tauj )
1123	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1124	!! * ROUTINE sbc_cpl_ice_tau *
1125	!!
1126	!! ** Purpose : provide the stress over sea-ice in coupled mode
1127	!!
1128	!! ** Method : transform the received stress from the atmosphere into
1129	!! an atmosphere-ice stress in the (i,j) ocean referencial
1130	!! and at the velocity point of the sea-ice model (cp_ice_msh):
1131	!! 'C'-grid : i- (j-) components given at U- (V-) point
1132	!! 'I'-grid : B-grid lower-left corner: both components given at I-point
1133	!!
1134	!! The received stress are :
1135	!! - defined by 3 components (if cartesian coordinate)
1136	!! or by 2 components (if spherical)
1137	!! - oriented along geographical coordinate (if eastward-northward)
1138	!! or along the local grid coordinate (if local grid)
1139	!! - given at U- and V-point, resp. if received on 2 grids
1140	!! or at a same point (T or I) if received on 1 grid
1141	!! Therefore and if necessary, they are successively
1142	!! processed in order to obtain them
1143	!! first as 2 components on the sphere
1144	!! second as 2 components oriented along the local grid
1145	!! third as 2 components on the cp_ice_msh point
1146	!!
1147	!! Except in 'oce and ice' case, only one vector stress field
1148	!! is received. It has already been processed in sbc_cpl_rcv
1149	!! so that it is now defined as (i,j) components given at U-
1150	!! and V-points, respectively. Therefore, only the third
1151	!! transformation is done and only if the ice-grid is a 'I'-grid.
1152	!!
1153	!! ** Action : return ptau_i, ptau_j, the stress over the ice at cp_ice_msh point
1154	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1155	REAL(wp), INTENT(out), DIMENSION(:,:) :: p_taui ! i- & j-components of atmos-ice stress [N/m2]
1156	REAL(wp), INTENT(out), DIMENSION(:,:) :: p_tauj ! at I-point (B-grid) or U & V-point (C-grid)
1157	!!
1158	INTEGER :: ji, jj ! dummy loop indices
1159	INTEGER :: itx ! index of taux over ice
1160	REAL(wp), POINTER, DIMENSION(:,:) :: ztx, zty
1161	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1162	!
1163	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_start('sbc_cpl_ice_tau')
1164	!
1165	CALL wrk_alloc( jpi,jpj, ztx, zty )
1166
1167	IF( srcv(jpr_itx1)%laction ) THEN ; itx = jpr_itx1
1168	ELSE ; itx = jpr_otx1
1169	ENDIF
1170
1171	! do something only if we just received the stress from atmosphere
1172	IF( nrcvinfo(itx) == OASIS_Rcv ) THEN
1173
1174	! ! ======================= !
1175	IF( srcv(jpr_itx1)%laction ) THEN ! ice stress received !
1176	! ! ======================= !
1177	!
1178	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvref ) == 'cartesian' ) THEN ! 2 components on the sphere
1179	! ! (cartesian to spherical -> 3 to 2 components)
1180	CALL geo2oce( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_itz1)%z3(:,:,1), &
1181	& srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid, ztx, zty )
1182	frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1) = ztx(:,:) ! overwrite 1st comp. on the 1st grid
1183	frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1) = zty(:,:) ! overwrite 2nd comp. on the 1st grid
1184	!
1185	IF( srcv(jpr_itx2)%laction ) THEN
1186	CALL geo2oce( frcv(jpr_itx2)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_ity2)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_itz2)%z3(:,:,1), &
1187	& srcv(jpr_itx2)%clgrid, ztx, zty )
1188	frcv(jpr_itx2)%z3(:,:,1) = ztx(:,:) ! overwrite 1st comp. on the 2nd grid
1189	frcv(jpr_ity2)%z3(:,:,1) = zty(:,:) ! overwrite 2nd comp. on the 2nd grid
1190	ENDIF
1191	!
1192	ENDIF
1193	!
1194	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvor ) == 'eastward-northward' ) THEN ! 2 components oriented along the local grid
1195	! ! (geographical to local grid -> rotate the components)
1196	CALL rot_rep( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1), srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid, 'en->i', ztx )
1197	IF( srcv(jpr_itx2)%laction ) THEN
1198	CALL rot_rep( frcv(jpr_itx2)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_ity2)%z3(:,:,1), srcv(jpr_itx2)%clgrid, 'en->j', zty )
1199	ELSE
1200	CALL rot_rep( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1), srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid, 'en->j', zty )
1201	ENDIF
1202	frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1) = ztx(:,:) ! overwrite 1st component on the 1st grid
1203	frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1) = zty(:,:) ! overwrite 2nd component on the 1st grid
1204	ENDIF
1205	! ! ======================= !
1206	ELSE ! use ocean stress !
1207	! ! ======================= !
1208	frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1) = frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1)
1209	frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1) = frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1)
1210	!
1211	ENDIF
1212	! ! ======================= !
1213	! ! put on ice grid !
1214	! ! ======================= !
1215	!
1216	! j+1 j -----V---F
1217	! ice stress on ice velocity point (cp_ice_msh) ! \|
1218	! (C-grid ==>(U,V) or B-grid ==> I or F) j \| T U
1219	! \| \|
1220	! j j-1 -I-------\|
1221	! (for I) \| \|
1222	! i-1 i i
1223	! i i+1 (for I)
1224	SELECT CASE ( cp_ice_msh )
1225	!
1226	CASE( 'I' ) ! B-grid ==> I
1227	SELECT CASE ( srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid )
1228	CASE( 'U' )
1229	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! (U,V) ==> I
1230	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
1231	p_taui(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji-1,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji-1,jj-1,1) )
1232	p_tauj(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji ,jj-1,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji-1,jj-1,1) )
1233	END DO
1234	END DO
1235	CASE( 'F' )
1236	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! F ==> I
1237	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
1238	p_taui(ji,jj) = frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji-1,jj-1,1)
1239	p_tauj(ji,jj) = frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji-1,jj-1,1)
1240	END DO
1241	END DO
1242	CASE( 'T' )
1243	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! T ==> I
1244	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
1245	p_taui(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji-1,jj ,1) &
1246	& + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji,jj-1,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji-1,jj-1,1) )
1247	p_tauj(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji-1,jj ,1) &
1248	& + frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(ji,jj-1,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji-1,jj-1,1) )
1249	END DO
1250	END DO
1251	CASE( 'I' )
1252	p_taui(:,:) = frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1) ! I ==> I
1253	p_tauj(:,:) = frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1)
1254	END SELECT
1255	IF( srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid /= 'I' ) THEN
1256	CALL lbc_lnk( p_taui, 'I', -1. ) ; CALL lbc_lnk( p_tauj, 'I', -1. )
1257	ENDIF
1258	!
1259	CASE( 'F' ) ! B-grid ==> F
1260	SELECT CASE ( srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid )
1261	CASE( 'U' )
1262	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! (U,V) ==> F
1263	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
1264	p_taui(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji,jj,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji ,jj+1,1) )
1265	p_tauj(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji,jj,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji+1,jj ,1) )
1266	END DO
1267	END DO
1268	CASE( 'I' )
1269	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! I ==> F
1270	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
1271	p_taui(ji,jj) = frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji+1,jj+1,1)
1272	p_tauj(ji,jj) = frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji+1,jj+1,1)
1273	END DO
1274	END DO
1275	CASE( 'T' )
1276	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! T ==> F
1277	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
1278	p_taui(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji+1,jj ,1) &
1279	& + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji,jj+1,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji+1,jj+1,1) )
1280	p_tauj(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji+1,jj ,1) &
1281	& + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji,jj+1,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji+1,jj+1,1) )
1282	END DO
1283	END DO
1284	CASE( 'F' )
1285	p_taui(:,:) = frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1) ! F ==> F
1286	p_tauj(:,:) = frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1)
1287	END SELECT
1288	IF( srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid /= 'F' ) THEN
1289	CALL lbc_lnk( p_taui, 'F', -1. ) ; CALL lbc_lnk( p_tauj, 'F', -1. )
1290	ENDIF
1291	!
1292	CASE( 'C' ) ! C-grid ==> U,V
1293	SELECT CASE ( srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid )
1294	CASE( 'U' )
1295	p_taui(:,:) = frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1) ! (U,V) ==> (U,V)
1296	p_tauj(:,:) = frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1)
1297	CASE( 'F' )
1298	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! F ==> (U,V)
1299	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
1300	p_taui(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji,jj,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji ,jj-1,1) )
1301	p_tauj(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(jj,jj,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji-1,jj ,1) )
1302	END DO
1303	END DO
1304	CASE( 'T' )
1305	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! T ==> (U,V)
1306	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
1307	p_taui(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji+1,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji,jj,1) )
1308	p_tauj(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji ,jj+1,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji,jj,1) )
1309	END DO
1310	END DO
1311	CASE( 'I' )
1312	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! I ==> (U,V)
1313	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
1314	p_taui(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji+1,jj+1,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji+1,jj ,1) )
1315	p_tauj(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji+1,jj+1,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji ,jj+1,1) )
1316	END DO
1317	END DO
1318	END SELECT
1319	IF( srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid /= 'U' ) THEN
1320	CALL lbc_lnk( p_taui, 'U', -1. ) ; CALL lbc_lnk( p_tauj, 'V', -1. )
1321	ENDIF
1322	END SELECT
1323
1324	ENDIF
1325	!
1326	CALL wrk_dealloc( jpi,jpj, ztx, zty )
1327	!
1328	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_stop('sbc_cpl_ice_tau')
1329	!
1330	END SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_ice_tau
1331
1332
1333	SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_ice_flx( p_frld, palbi, psst, pist )
1334	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1335	!! * ROUTINE sbc_cpl_ice_flx *
1336	!!
1337	!! ** Purpose : provide the heat and freshwater fluxes of the ocean-ice system
1338	!!
1339	!! ** Method : transform the fields received from the atmosphere into
1340	!! surface heat and fresh water boundary condition for the
1341	!! ice-ocean system. The following fields are provided:
1342	!! * total non solar, solar and freshwater fluxes (qns_tot,
1343	!! qsr_tot and emp_tot) (total means weighted ice-ocean flux)
1344	!! NB: emp_tot include runoffs and calving.
1345	!! * fluxes over ice (qns_ice, qsr_ice, emp_ice) where
1346	!! emp_ice = sublimation - solid precipitation as liquid
1347	!! precipitation are re-routed directly to the ocean and
1348	!! calving directly enter the ocean (runoffs are read but included in trasbc.F90)
1349	!! * solid precipitation (sprecip), used to add to qns_tot
1350	!! the heat lost associated to melting solid precipitation
1351	!! over the ocean fraction.
1352	!! * heat content of rain, snow and evap can also be provided,
1353	!! otherwise heat flux associated with these mass flux are
1354	!! guessed (qemp_oce, qemp_ice)
1355	!!
1356	!! - the fluxes have been separated from the stress as
1357	!! (a) they are updated at each ice time step compare to
1358	!! an update at each coupled time step for the stress, and
1359	!! (b) the conservative computation of the fluxes over the
1360	!! sea-ice area requires the knowledge of the ice fraction
1361	!! after the ice advection and before the ice thermodynamics,
1362	!! so that the stress is updated before the ice dynamics
1363	!! while the fluxes are updated after it.
1364	!!
1365	!! ** Details
1366	!! qns_tot = pfrld * qns_oce + ( 1 - pfrld ) * qns_ice => provided
1367	!! + qemp_oce + qemp_ice => recalculated and added up to qns
1368	!!
1369	!! qsr_tot = pfrld * qsr_oce + ( 1 - pfrld ) * qsr_ice => provided
1370	!!
1371	!! emp_tot = emp_oce + emp_ice => calving is provided and added to emp_tot (and emp_oce)
1372	!! river runoff (rnf) is provided but not included here
1373	!!
1374	!! ** Action : update at each nf_ice time step:
1375	!! qns_tot, qsr_tot non-solar and solar total heat fluxes
1376	!! qns_ice, qsr_ice non-solar and solar heat fluxes over the ice
1377	!! emp_tot total evaporation - precipitation(liquid and solid) (-calving)
1378	!! emp_ice ice sublimation - solid precipitation over the ice
1379	!! dqns_ice d(non-solar heat flux)/d(Temperature) over the ice
1380	!! sprecip solid precipitation over the ocean
1381	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1382	REAL(wp), INTENT(in ), DIMENSION(:,:) :: p_frld ! lead fraction [0 to 1]
1383	! optional arguments, used only in 'mixed oce-ice' case
1384	REAL(wp), INTENT(in ), DIMENSION(:,:,:), OPTIONAL :: palbi ! all skies ice albedo
1385	REAL(wp), INTENT(in ), DIMENSION(:,: ), OPTIONAL :: psst ! sea surface temperature [Celsius]
1386	REAL(wp), INTENT(in ), DIMENSION(:,:,:), OPTIONAL :: pist ! ice surface temperature [Kelvin]
1387	!
1388	INTEGER :: jl ! dummy loop index
1389	REAL(wp), POINTER, DIMENSION(:,: ) :: zcptn, ztmp, zicefr, zmsk, zsnw
1390	REAL(wp), POINTER, DIMENSION(:,: ) :: zemp_tot, zemp_ice, zemp_oce, ztprecip, zsprecip, zevap_oce, zevap_ice, zdevap_ice
1391	REAL(wp), POINTER, DIMENSION(:,: ) :: zqns_tot, zqns_oce, zqsr_tot, zqsr_oce, zqprec_ice, zqemp_oce, zqemp_ice
1392	REAL(wp), POINTER, DIMENSION(:,:,:) :: zqns_ice, zqsr_ice, zdqns_ice, zqevap_ice
1393	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1394	!
1395	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_start('sbc_cpl_ice_flx')
1396	!
1397	CALL wrk_alloc( jpi,jpj, zcptn, ztmp, zicefr, zmsk, zsnw )
1398	CALL wrk_alloc( jpi,jpj, zemp_tot, zemp_ice, zemp_oce, ztprecip, zsprecip, zevap_oce, zevap_ice, zdevap_ice )
1399	CALL wrk_alloc( jpi,jpj, zqns_tot, zqns_oce, zqsr_tot, zqsr_oce, zqprec_ice, zqemp_oce, zqemp_ice )
1400	CALL wrk_alloc( jpi,jpj,jpl, zqns_ice, zqsr_ice, zdqns_ice, zqevap_ice )
1401
1402	IF( ln_mixcpl ) zmsk(:,:) = 1. - xcplmask(:,:,0)
1403	zicefr(:,:) = 1.- p_frld(:,:)
1404	zcptn(:,:) = rcp * sst_m(:,:)
1405	!
1406	! ! ========================= !
1407	! ! freshwater budget ! (emp_tot)
1408	! ! ========================= !
1409	!
1410	! ! solid Precipitation (sprecip)
1411	! ! liquid + solid Precipitation (tprecip)
1412	! ! total Evaporation - total Precipitation (emp_tot)
1413	! ! sublimation - solid precipitation (cell average) (emp_ice)
1414	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_emp%cldes ) )
1415	CASE( 'conservative' ) ! received fields: jpr_rain, jpr_snow, jpr_ievp, jpr_tevp
1416	zsprecip(:,:) = frcv(jpr_snow)%z3(:,:,1) ! May need to ensure positive here
1417	ztprecip(:,:) = frcv(jpr_rain)%z3(:,:,1) + zsprecip(:,:) ! May need to ensure positive here
1418	zemp_tot(:,:) = frcv(jpr_tevp)%z3(:,:,1) - ztprecip(:,:)
1419	zemp_ice(:,:) = ( frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1) - frcv(jpr_snow)%z3(:,:,1) ) * zicefr(:,:)
1420	IF( iom_use('precip') ) &
1421	& CALL iom_put( 'precip' , frcv(jpr_rain)%z3(:,:,1) + frcv(jpr_snow)%z3(:,:,1) ) ! total precipitation
1422	IF( iom_use('rain') ) &
1423	& CALL iom_put( 'rain' , frcv(jpr_rain)%z3(:,:,1) ) ! liquid precipitation
1424	IF( iom_use('hflx_rain_cea') ) &
1425	& CALL iom_put( 'hflx_rain_cea', frcv(jpr_rain)%z3(:,:,1) * zcptn(:,:) ) ! heat flux from liq. precip.
1426	IF( iom_use('evap_ao_cea' ) ) &
1427	& CALL iom_put( 'evap_ao_cea' , frcv(jpr_tevp)%z3(:,:,1) - frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1) * zicefr(:,:) ) ! ice-free oce evap (cell average)
1428	IF( iom_use('hflx_evap_cea') ) &
1429	& CALL iom_put( 'hflx_evap_cea', ( frcv(jpr_tevp)%z3(:,:,1) - frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1) * zicefr(:,:) ) * zcptn(:,:) ) ! heat flux from from evap (cell average)
1430	CASE( 'oce and ice' ) ! received fields: jpr_sbpr, jpr_semp, jpr_oemp, jpr_ievp
1431	zemp_tot(:,:) = p_frld(:,:) * frcv(jpr_oemp)%z3(:,:,1) + zicefr(:,:) * frcv(jpr_sbpr)%z3(:,:,1)
1432	zemp_ice(:,:) = frcv(jpr_semp)%z3(:,:,1) * zicefr(:,:)
1433	zsprecip(:,:) = frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1) - frcv(jpr_semp)%z3(:,:,1)
1434	ztprecip(:,:) = frcv(jpr_semp)%z3(:,:,1) - frcv(jpr_sbpr)%z3(:,:,1) + zsprecip(:,:)
1435	END SELECT
1436
1437	#if defined key_lim3
1438	! zsnw = snow fraction over ice after wind blowing
1439	zsnw(:,:) = 0._wp ; CALL lim_thd_snwblow( p_frld, zsnw )
1440
1441	! --- evaporation minus precipitation corrected (because of wind blowing on snow) --- !
1442	zemp_ice(:,:) = zemp_ice(:,:) + zsprecip(:,:) * ( zicefr(:,:) - zsnw(:,:) ) ! emp_ice = A * sublimation - zsnw * sprecip
1443	zemp_oce(:,:) = zemp_tot(:,:) - zemp_ice(:,:) ! emp_oce = emp_tot - emp_ice
1444
1445	! --- evaporation over ocean (used later for qemp) --- !
1446	zevap_oce(:,:) = frcv(jpr_tevp)%z3(:,:,1) - frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1) * zicefr(:,:)
1447
1448	! --- evaporation over ice (kg/m2/s) --- !
1449	zevap_ice(:,:) = frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1)
1450	! since the sensitivity of evap to temperature (devap/dT) is not prescribed by the atmosphere, we set it to 0
1451	! therefore, sublimation is not redistributed over the ice categories in case no subgrid scale fluxes are provided by atm.
1452	zdevap_ice(:,:) = 0._wp
1453
1454	! --- runoffs (included in emp later on) --- !
1455	IF( srcv(jpr_rnf)%laction ) rnf(:,:) = frcv(jpr_rnf)%z3(:,:,1)
1456
1457	! --- calving (put in emp_tot and emp_oce) --- !
1458	IF( srcv(jpr_cal)%laction ) THEN
1459	zemp_tot(:,:) = zemp_tot(:,:) - frcv(jpr_cal)%z3(:,:,1)
1460	zemp_oce(:,:) = zemp_oce(:,:) - frcv(jpr_cal)%z3(:,:,1)
1461	CALL iom_put( 'calving_cea', frcv(jpr_cal)%z3(:,:,1) )
1462	ENDIF
1463
1464	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN
1465	emp_tot(:,:) = emp_tot(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zemp_tot(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1466	emp_ice(:,:) = emp_ice(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zemp_ice(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1467	emp_oce(:,:) = emp_oce(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zemp_oce(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1468	sprecip(:,:) = sprecip(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zsprecip(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1469	tprecip(:,:) = tprecip(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + ztprecip(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1470	DO jl=1,jpl
1471	evap_ice (:,:,jl) = evap_ice (:,:,jl) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zevap_ice (:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1472	devap_ice(:,:,jl) = devap_ice(:,:,jl) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zdevap_ice(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1473	ENDDO
1474	ELSE
1475	emp_tot(:,:) = zemp_tot(:,:)
1476	emp_ice(:,:) = zemp_ice(:,:)
1477	emp_oce(:,:) = zemp_oce(:,:)
1478	sprecip(:,:) = zsprecip(:,:)
1479	tprecip(:,:) = ztprecip(:,:)
1480	DO jl=1,jpl
1481	evap_ice (:,:,jl) = zevap_ice (:,:)
1482	devap_ice(:,:,jl) = zdevap_ice(:,:)
1483	ENDDO
1484	ENDIF
1485
1486	IF( iom_use('subl_ai_cea') ) CALL iom_put( 'subl_ai_cea', zevap_ice(:,:) * zicefr(:,:) ) ! Sublimation over sea-ice (cell average)
1487	CALL iom_put( 'snowpre' , sprecip(:,:) ) ! Snow
1488	IF( iom_use('snow_ao_cea') ) CALL iom_put( 'snow_ao_cea', sprecip(:,:) * ( 1._wp - zsnw(:,:) ) ) ! Snow over ice-free ocean (cell average)
1489	IF( iom_use('snow_ai_cea') ) CALL iom_put( 'snow_ai_cea', sprecip(:,:) * zsnw(:,:) ) ! Snow over sea-ice (cell average)
1490	#else
1491	! runoffs and calving (put in emp_tot)
1492	IF( srcv(jpr_rnf)%laction ) rnf(:,:) = frcv(jpr_rnf)%z3(:,:,1)
1493	IF( srcv(jpr_cal)%laction ) THEN
1494	zemp_tot(:,:) = zemp_tot(:,:) - frcv(jpr_cal)%z3(:,:,1)
1495	CALL iom_put( 'calving_cea', frcv(jpr_cal)%z3(:,:,1) )
1496	ENDIF
1497
1498	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN
1499	emp_tot(:,:) = emp_tot(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zemp_tot(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1500	emp_ice(:,:) = emp_ice(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zemp_ice(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1501	sprecip(:,:) = sprecip(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zsprecip(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1502	tprecip(:,:) = tprecip(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + ztprecip(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1503	ELSE
1504	emp_tot(:,:) = zemp_tot(:,:)
1505	emp_ice(:,:) = zemp_ice(:,:)
1506	sprecip(:,:) = zsprecip(:,:)
1507	tprecip(:,:) = ztprecip(:,:)
1508	ENDIF
1509
1510	IF( iom_use('subl_ai_cea') ) CALL iom_put( 'subl_ai_cea', frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1) * zicefr(:,:) ) ! Sublimation over sea-ice (cell average)
1511	CALL iom_put( 'snowpre' , sprecip(:,:) ) ! Snow
1512	IF( iom_use('snow_ao_cea') ) CALL iom_put( 'snow_ao_cea', sprecip(:,:) * p_frld(:,:) ) ! Snow over ice-free ocean (cell average)
1513	IF( iom_use('snow_ai_cea') ) CALL iom_put( 'snow_ai_cea', sprecip(:,:) * zicefr(:,:) ) ! Snow over sea-ice (cell average)
1514	#endif
1515
1516	! ! ========================= !
1517	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_qns%cldes ) ) ! non solar heat fluxes ! (qns)
1518	! ! ========================= !
1519	CASE( 'oce only' ) ! the required field is directly provided
1520	zqns_tot(:,:) = frcv(jpr_qnsoce)%z3(:,:,1)
1521	CASE( 'conservative' ) ! the required fields are directly provided
1522	zqns_tot(:,:) = frcv(jpr_qnsmix)%z3(:,:,1)
1523	IF ( TRIM(sn_rcv_qns%clcat) == 'yes' ) THEN
1524	zqns_ice(:,:,1:jpl) = frcv(jpr_qnsice)%z3(:,:,1:jpl)
1525	ELSE
1526	DO jl=1,jpl
1527	zqns_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_qnsice)%z3(:,:,1) ! Set all category values equal
1528	ENDDO
1529	ENDIF
1530	CASE( 'oce and ice' ) ! the total flux is computed from ocean and ice fluxes
1531	zqns_tot(:,:) = p_frld(:,:) * frcv(jpr_qnsoce)%z3(:,:,1)
1532	IF ( TRIM(sn_rcv_qns%clcat) == 'yes' ) THEN
1533	DO jl=1,jpl
1534	zqns_tot(:,: ) = zqns_tot(:,:) + a_i(:,:,jl) * frcv(jpr_qnsice)%z3(:,:,jl)
1535	zqns_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_qnsice)%z3(:,:,jl)
1536	ENDDO
1537	ELSE
1538	qns_tot(:,:) = qns_tot(:,:) + zicefr(:,:) * frcv(jpr_qnsice)%z3(:,:,1)
1539	DO jl=1,jpl
1540	zqns_tot(:,: ) = zqns_tot(:,:) + zicefr(:,:) * frcv(jpr_qnsice)%z3(:,:,1)
1541	zqns_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_qnsice)%z3(:,:,1)
1542	ENDDO
1543	ENDIF
1544	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' ) ! the ice flux is cumputed from the total flux, the SST and ice informations
1545	! NEED TO SORT OUT HOW THIS SHOULD WORK IN THE MULTI-CATEGORY CASE - CURRENTLY NOT ALLOWED WHEN INTERFACE INITIALISED
1546	zqns_tot(:,: ) = frcv(jpr_qnsmix)%z3(:,:,1)
1547	zqns_ice(:,:,1) = frcv(jpr_qnsmix)%z3(:,:,1) &
1548	& + frcv(jpr_dqnsdt)%z3(:,:,1) * ( pist(:,:,1) - ( (rt0 + psst(:,: ) ) * p_frld(:,:) &
1549	& + pist(:,:,1) * zicefr(:,:) ) )
1550	END SELECT
1551	!!gm
1552	!! currently it is taken into account in leads budget but not in the zqns_tot, and thus not in
1553	!! the flux that enter the ocean....
1554	!! moreover 1 - it is not diagnose anywhere....
1555	!! 2 - it is unclear for me whether this heat lost is taken into account in the atmosphere or not...
1556	!!
1557	!! similar job should be done for snow and precipitation temperature
1558	!
1559	IF( srcv(jpr_cal)%laction ) THEN ! Iceberg melting
1560	zqns_tot(:,:) = zqns_tot(:,:) - frcv(jpr_cal)%z3(:,:,1) * lfus ! add the latent heat of iceberg melting
1561	! we suppose it melts at 0deg, though it should be temp. of surrounding ocean
1562	IF( iom_use('hflx_cal_cea') ) CALL iom_put( 'hflx_cal_cea', - frcv(jpr_cal)%z3(:,:,1) * lfus ) ! heat flux from calving
1563	ENDIF
1564
1565	#if defined key_lim3
1566	! --- non solar flux over ocean --- !
1567	! note: p_frld cannot be = 0 since we limit the ice concentration to amax
1568	zqns_oce = 0._wp
1569	WHERE( p_frld /= 0._wp ) zqns_oce(:,:) = ( zqns_tot(:,:) - SUM( a_i * zqns_ice, dim=3 ) ) / p_frld(:,:)
1570
1571	! --- heat flux associated with emp (W/m2) --- !
1572	zqemp_oce(:,:) = - zevap_oce(:,:) * zcptn(:,:) & ! evap
1573	& + ( ztprecip(:,:) - zsprecip(:,:) ) * zcptn(:,:) & ! liquid precip
1574	& + zsprecip(:,:) * ( 1._wp - zsnw ) * ( zcptn(:,:) - lfus ) ! solid precip over ocean + snow melting
1575	! zqemp_ice(:,:) = - frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1) * zicefr(:,:) * zcptn(:,:) & ! ice evap
1576	! & + zsprecip(:,:) * zsnw * ( zcptn(:,:) - lfus ) ! solid precip over ice
1577	zqemp_ice(:,:) = zsprecip(:,:) * zsnw * ( zcptn(:,:) - lfus ) ! solid precip over ice (only)
1578	! qevap_ice=0 since we consider Tice=0degC
1579
1580	! --- enthalpy of snow precip over ice in J/m3 (to be used in 1D-thermo) --- !
1581	zqprec_ice(:,:) = rhosn * ( zcptn(:,:) - lfus )
1582
1583	! --- heat content of evap over ice in W/m2 (to be used in 1D-thermo) --- !
1584	DO jl = 1, jpl
1585	zqevap_ice(:,:,jl) = 0._wp ! should be -evap * ( ( Tice - rt0 ) * cpic ) but we do not have Tice, so we consider Tice=0degC
1586	END DO
1587
1588	! --- total non solar flux (including evap/precip) --- !
1589	zqns_tot(:,:) = zqns_tot(:,:) + zqemp_ice(:,:) + zqemp_oce(:,:)
1590
1591	! --- in case both coupled/forced are active, we must mix values --- !
1592	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN
1593	qns_tot(:,:) = qns_tot(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqns_tot(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
1594	qns_oce(:,:) = qns_oce(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqns_oce(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
1595	DO jl=1,jpl
1596	qns_ice (:,:,jl) = qns_ice (:,:,jl) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqns_ice (:,:,jl)* zmsk(:,:)
1597	qevap_ice(:,:,jl) = qevap_ice(:,:,jl) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqevap_ice(:,:,jl)* zmsk(:,:)
1598	ENDDO
1599	qprec_ice(:,:) = qprec_ice(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqprec_ice(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
1600	qemp_oce (:,:) = qemp_oce(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqemp_oce(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
1601	qemp_ice (:,:) = qemp_ice(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqemp_ice(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
1602	ELSE
1603	qns_tot (:,: ) = zqns_tot (:,: )
1604	qns_oce (:,: ) = zqns_oce (:,: )
1605	qns_ice (:,:,:) = zqns_ice (:,:,:)
1606	qevap_ice(:,:,:) = zqevap_ice(:,:,:)
1607	qprec_ice(:,: ) = zqprec_ice(:,: )
1608	qemp_oce (:,: ) = zqemp_oce (:,: )
1609	qemp_ice (:,: ) = zqemp_ice (:,: )
1610	ENDIF
1611
1612	! some more outputs
1613	IF( iom_use('hflx_snow_cea') ) CALL iom_put('hflx_snow_cea', sprecip(:,:) * ( zcptn(:,:) - Lfus ) ) ! heat flux from snow (cell average)
1614	IF( iom_use('hflx_rain_cea') ) CALL iom_put('hflx_rain_cea', ( tprecip(:,:) - sprecip(:,:) ) * zcptn(:,:) ) ! heat flux from rain (cell average)
1615	IF( iom_use('hflx_snow_ao_cea') ) CALL iom_put('hflx_snow_ao_cea',sprecip(:,:) * ( zcptn(:,:) - Lfus ) * (1._wp - zsnw(:,:)) ) ! heat flux from snow (cell average)
1616	IF( iom_use('hflx_snow_ai_cea') ) CALL iom_put('hflx_snow_ai_cea',sprecip(:,:) * ( zcptn(:,:) - Lfus ) * zsnw(:,:) ) ! heat flux from snow (cell average)
1617
1618	#else
1619	! clem: this formulation is certainly wrong... but better than it was...
1620	zqns_tot(:,:) = zqns_tot(:,:) & ! zqns_tot update over free ocean with:
1621	& - ztmp(:,:) & ! remove the latent heat flux of solid precip. melting
1622	& - ( zemp_tot(:,:) & ! remove the heat content of mass flux (assumed to be at SST)
1623	& - zemp_ice(:,:) ) * zcptn(:,:)
1624
1625	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN
1626	qns_tot(:,:) = qns(:,:) * p_frld(:,:) + SUM( qns_ice(:,:,:) * a_i(:,:,:), dim=3 ) ! total flux from blk
1627	qns_tot(:,:) = qns_tot(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqns_tot(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
1628	DO jl=1,jpl
1629	qns_ice(:,:,jl) = qns_ice(:,:,jl) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqns_ice(:,:,jl)* zmsk(:,:)
1630	ENDDO
1631	ELSE
1632	qns_tot(:,: ) = zqns_tot(:,: )
1633	qns_ice(:,:,:) = zqns_ice(:,:,:)
1634	ENDIF
1635	#endif
1636
1637	! ! ========================= !
1638	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_qsr%cldes ) ) ! solar heat fluxes ! (qsr)
1639	! ! ========================= !
1640	CASE( 'oce only' )
1641	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = MAX( 0._wp , frcv(jpr_qsroce)%z3(:,:,1) )
1642	CASE( 'conservative' )
1643	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = frcv(jpr_qsrmix)%z3(:,:,1)
1644	IF ( TRIM(sn_rcv_qsr%clcat) == 'yes' ) THEN
1645	zqsr_ice(:,:,1:jpl) = frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,1:jpl)
1646	ELSE
1647	! Set all category values equal for the moment
1648	DO jl=1,jpl
1649	zqsr_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,1)
1650	ENDDO
1651	ENDIF
1652	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = frcv(jpr_qsrmix)%z3(:,:,1)
1653	zqsr_ice(:,:,1) = frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,1)
1654	CASE( 'oce and ice' )
1655	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = p_frld(:,:) * frcv(jpr_qsroce)%z3(:,:,1)
1656	IF ( TRIM(sn_rcv_qsr%clcat) == 'yes' ) THEN
1657	DO jl=1,jpl
1658	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = zqsr_tot(:,:) + a_i(:,:,jl) * frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,jl)
1659	zqsr_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,jl)
1660	ENDDO
1661	ELSE
1662	qsr_tot(:,: ) = qsr_tot(:,:) + zicefr(:,:) * frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,1)
1663	DO jl=1,jpl
1664	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = zqsr_tot(:,:) + zicefr(:,:) * frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,1)
1665	zqsr_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,1)
1666	ENDDO
1667	ENDIF
1668	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' )
1669	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = frcv(jpr_qsrmix)%z3(:,:,1)
1670	! NEED TO SORT OUT HOW THIS SHOULD WORK IN THE MULTI-CATEGORY CASE - CURRENTLY NOT ALLOWED WHEN INTERFACE INITIALISED
1671	! Create solar heat flux over ice using incoming solar heat flux and albedos
1672	! ( see OASIS3 user guide, 5th edition, p39 )
1673	zqsr_ice(:,:,1) = frcv(jpr_qsrmix)%z3(:,:,1) * ( 1.- palbi(:,:,1) ) &
1674	& / ( 1.- ( albedo_oce_mix(:,: ) * p_frld(:,:) &
1675	& + palbi (:,:,1) * zicefr(:,:) ) )
1676	END SELECT
1677	IF( ln_dm2dc .AND. ln_cpl ) THEN ! modify qsr to include the diurnal cycle
1678	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = sbc_dcy( zqsr_tot(:,: ) )
1679	DO jl=1,jpl
1680	zqsr_ice(:,:,jl) = sbc_dcy( zqsr_ice(:,:,jl) )
1681	ENDDO
1682	ENDIF
1683
1684	#if defined key_lim3
1685	! --- solar flux over ocean --- !
1686	! note: p_frld cannot be = 0 since we limit the ice concentration to amax
1687	zqsr_oce = 0._wp
1688	WHERE( p_frld /= 0._wp ) zqsr_oce(:,:) = ( zqsr_tot(:,:) - SUM( a_i * zqsr_ice, dim=3 ) ) / p_frld(:,:)
1689
1690	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN ; qsr_oce(:,:) = qsr_oce(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqsr_oce(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
1691	ELSE ; qsr_oce(:,:) = zqsr_oce(:,:) ; ENDIF
1692	#endif
1693
1694	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN
1695	qsr_tot(:,:) = qsr(:,:) * p_frld(:,:) + SUM( qsr_ice(:,:,:) * a_i(:,:,:), dim=3 ) ! total flux from blk
1696	qsr_tot(:,:) = qsr_tot(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqsr_tot(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
1697	DO jl=1,jpl
1698	qsr_ice(:,:,jl) = qsr_ice(:,:,jl) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqsr_ice(:,:,jl)* zmsk(:,:)
1699	ENDDO
1700	ELSE
1701	qsr_tot(:,: ) = zqsr_tot(:,: )
1702	qsr_ice(:,:,:) = zqsr_ice(:,:,:)
1703	ENDIF
1704
1705	! ! ========================= !
1706	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_dqnsdt%cldes ) ) ! d(qns)/dt !
1707	! ! ========================= !
1708	CASE ('coupled')
1709	IF ( TRIM(sn_rcv_dqnsdt%clcat) == 'yes' ) THEN
1710	zdqns_ice(:,:,1:jpl) = frcv(jpr_dqnsdt)%z3(:,:,1:jpl)
1711	ELSE
1712	! Set all category values equal for the moment
1713	DO jl=1,jpl
1714	zdqns_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_dqnsdt)%z3(:,:,1)
1715	ENDDO
1716	ENDIF
1717	END SELECT
1718
1719	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN
1720	DO jl=1,jpl
1721	dqns_ice(:,:,jl) = dqns_ice(:,:,jl) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zdqns_ice(:,:,jl) * zmsk(:,:)
1722	ENDDO
1723	ELSE
1724	dqns_ice(:,:,:) = zdqns_ice(:,:,:)
1725	ENDIF
1726
1727	! ! ========================= !
1728	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_iceflx%cldes ) ) ! topmelt and botmelt !
1729	! ! ========================= !
1730	CASE ('coupled')
1731	topmelt(:,:,:)=frcv(jpr_topm)%z3(:,:,:)
1732	botmelt(:,:,:)=frcv(jpr_botm)%z3(:,:,:)
1733	END SELECT
1734
1735	! Surface transimission parameter io (Maykut Untersteiner , 1971 ; Ebert and Curry, 1993 )
1736	! Used for LIM2 and LIM3
1737	! Coupled case: since cloud cover is not received from atmosphere
1738	! ===> used prescribed cloud fraction representative for polar oceans in summer (0.81)
1739	fr1_i0(:,:) = ( 0.18 * ( 1.0 - cldf_ice ) + 0.35 * cldf_ice )
1740	fr2_i0(:,:) = ( 0.82 * ( 1.0 - cldf_ice ) + 0.65 * cldf_ice )
1741
1742	CALL wrk_dealloc( jpi,jpj, zcptn, ztmp, zicefr, zmsk, zsnw )
1743	CALL wrk_dealloc( jpi,jpj, zemp_tot, zemp_ice, zemp_oce, ztprecip, zsprecip, zevap_oce, zevap_ice, zdevap_ice )
1744	CALL wrk_dealloc( jpi,jpj, zqns_tot, zqns_oce, zqsr_tot, zqsr_oce, zqprec_ice, zqemp_oce, zqemp_ice )
1745	CALL wrk_dealloc( jpi,jpj,jpl, zqns_ice, zqsr_ice, zdqns_ice, zqevap_ice )
1746	!
1747	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_stop('sbc_cpl_ice_flx')
1748	!
1749	END SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_ice_flx
1750
1751
1752	SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_snd( kt )
1753	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1754	!! * ROUTINE sbc_cpl_snd *
1755	!!
1756	!! ** Purpose : provide the ocean-ice informations to the atmosphere
1757	!!
1758	!! ** Method : send to the atmosphere through a call to cpl_snd
1759	!! all the needed fields (as defined in sbc_cpl_init)
1760	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1761	INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: kt
1762	!
1763	INTEGER :: ji, jj, jl ! dummy loop indices
1764	INTEGER :: isec, info ! local integer
1765	REAL(wp) :: zumax, zvmax
1766	REAL(wp), POINTER, DIMENSION(:,:) :: zfr_l, ztmp1, ztmp2, zotx1, zoty1, zotz1, zitx1, zity1, zitz1
1767	REAL(wp), POINTER, DIMENSION(:,:,:) :: ztmp3, ztmp4
1768	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1769	!
1770	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_start('sbc_cpl_snd')
1771	!
1772	CALL wrk_alloc( jpi,jpj, zfr_l, ztmp1, ztmp2, zotx1, zoty1, zotz1, zitx1, zity1, zitz1 )
1773	CALL wrk_alloc( jpi,jpj,jpl, ztmp3, ztmp4 )
1774
1775	isec = ( kt - nit000 ) * NINT(rdttra(1)) ! date of exchanges
1776
1777	zfr_l(:,:) = 1.- fr_i(:,:)
1778	! ! ------------------------- !
1779	! ! Surface temperature ! in Kelvin
1780	! ! ------------------------- !
1781	IF( ssnd(jps_toce)%laction .OR. ssnd(jps_tice)%laction .OR. ssnd(jps_tmix)%laction ) THEN
1782
1783	IF ( nn_components == jp_iam_opa ) THEN
1784	ztmp1(:,:) = tsn(:,:,1,jp_tem) ! send temperature as it is (potential or conservative) -> use of ln_useCT on the received part
1785	ELSE
1786	! we must send the surface potential temperature
1787	IF( ln_useCT ) THEN ; ztmp1(:,:) = eos_pt_from_ct( tsn(:,:,1,jp_tem), tsn(:,:,1,jp_sal) )
1788	ELSE ; ztmp1(:,:) = tsn(:,:,1,jp_tem)
1789	ENDIF
1790	!
1791	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_temp%cldes)
1792	CASE( 'oce only' ) ; ztmp1(:,:) = ztmp1(:,:) + rt0
1793	CASE( 'oce and ice' ) ; ztmp1(:,:) = ztmp1(:,:) + rt0
1794	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_temp%clcat )
1795	CASE( 'yes' )
1796	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = tn_ice(:,:,1:jpl)
1797	CASE( 'no' )
1798	WHERE( SUM( a_i, dim=3 ) /= 0. )
1799	ztmp3(:,:,1) = SUM( tn_ice * a_i, dim=3 ) / SUM( a_i, dim=3 )
1800	ELSEWHERE
1801	ztmp3(:,:,1) = rt0
1802	END WHERE
1803	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_temp%clcat' )
1804	END SELECT
1805	CASE( 'weighted oce and ice' ) ; ztmp1(:,:) = ( ztmp1(:,:) + rt0 ) * zfr_l(:,:)
1806	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_temp%clcat )
1807	CASE( 'yes' )
1808	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = tn_ice(:,:,1:jpl) * a_i(:,:,1:jpl)
1809	CASE( 'no' )
1810	ztmp3(:,:,:) = 0.0
1811	DO jl=1,jpl
1812	ztmp3(:,:,1) = ztmp3(:,:,1) + tn_ice(:,:,jl) * a_i(:,:,jl)
1813	ENDDO
1814	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_temp%clcat' )
1815	END SELECT
1816	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' )
1817	ztmp1(:,:) = ( ztmp1(:,:) + rt0 ) * zfr_l(:,:)
1818	DO jl=1,jpl
1819	ztmp1(:,:) = ztmp1(:,:) + tn_ice(:,:,jl) * a_i(:,:,jl)
1820	ENDDO
1821	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_temp%cldes' )
1822	END SELECT
1823	ENDIF
1824	IF( ssnd(jps_toce)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_toce, isec, RESHAPE ( ztmp1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
1825	IF( ssnd(jps_tice)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_tice, isec, ztmp3, info )
1826	IF( ssnd(jps_tmix)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_tmix, isec, RESHAPE ( ztmp1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
1827	ENDIF
1828	! ! ------------------------- !
1829	! ! Albedo !
1830	! ! ------------------------- !
1831	IF( ssnd(jps_albice)%laction ) THEN ! ice
1832	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_alb%cldes )
1833	CASE( 'ice' )
1834	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_alb%clcat )
1835	CASE( 'yes' )
1836	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = alb_ice(:,:,1:jpl)
1837	CASE( 'no' )
1838	WHERE( SUM( a_i, dim=3 ) /= 0. )
1839	ztmp1(:,:) = SUM( alb_ice (:,:,1:jpl) * a_i(:,:,1:jpl), dim=3 ) / SUM( a_i(:,:,1:jpl), dim=3 )
1840	ELSEWHERE
1841	ztmp1(:,:) = albedo_oce_mix(:,:)
1842	END WHERE
1843	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_alb%clcat' )
1844	END SELECT
1845	CASE( 'weighted ice' ) ;
1846	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_alb%clcat )
1847	CASE( 'yes' )
1848	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = alb_ice(:,:,1:jpl) * a_i(:,:,1:jpl)
1849	CASE( 'no' )
1850	WHERE( fr_i (:,:) > 0. )
1851	ztmp1(:,:) = SUM ( alb_ice(:,:,1:jpl) * a_i(:,:,1:jpl), dim=3 )
1852	ELSEWHERE
1853	ztmp1(:,:) = 0.
1854	END WHERE
1855	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_ice%clcat' )
1856	END SELECT
1857	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_alb%cldes' )
1858	END SELECT
1859
1860	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_alb%clcat )
1861	CASE( 'yes' )
1862	CALL cpl_snd( jps_albice, isec, ztmp3, info ) !-> MV this has never been checked in coupled mode
1863	CASE( 'no' )
1864	CALL cpl_snd( jps_albice, isec, RESHAPE ( ztmp1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
1865	END SELECT
1866	ENDIF
1867
1868	IF( ssnd(jps_albmix)%laction ) THEN ! mixed ice-ocean
1869	ztmp1(:,:) = albedo_oce_mix(:,:) * zfr_l(:,:)
1870	DO jl=1,jpl
1871	ztmp1(:,:) = ztmp1(:,:) + alb_ice(:,:,jl) * a_i(:,:,jl)
1872	ENDDO
1873	CALL cpl_snd( jps_albmix, isec, RESHAPE ( ztmp1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
1874	ENDIF
1875	! ! ------------------------- !
1876	! ! Ice fraction & Thickness !
1877	! ! ------------------------- !
1878	! Send ice fraction field to atmosphere
1879	IF( ssnd(jps_fice)%laction ) THEN
1880	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_thick%clcat )
1881	CASE( 'yes' ) ; ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = a_i(:,:,1:jpl)
1882	CASE( 'no' ) ; ztmp3(:,:,1 ) = fr_i(:,: )
1883	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_thick%clcat' )
1884	END SELECT
1885	IF( ssnd(jps_fice)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_fice, isec, ztmp3, info )
1886	ENDIF
1887
1888	! Send ice fraction field to OPA (sent by SAS in SAS-OPA coupling)
1889	IF( ssnd(jps_fice2)%laction ) THEN
1890	ztmp3(:,:,1) = fr_i(:,:)
1891	IF( ssnd(jps_fice2)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_fice2, isec, ztmp3, info )
1892	ENDIF
1893
1894	! Send ice and snow thickness field
1895	IF( ssnd(jps_hice)%laction .OR. ssnd(jps_hsnw)%laction ) THEN
1896	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_thick%cldes)
1897	CASE( 'none' ) ! nothing to do
1898	CASE( 'weighted ice and snow' )
1899	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_thick%clcat )
1900	CASE( 'yes' )
1901	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = ht_i(:,:,1:jpl) * a_i(:,:,1:jpl)
1902	ztmp4(:,:,1:jpl) = ht_s(:,:,1:jpl) * a_i(:,:,1:jpl)
1903	CASE( 'no' )
1904	ztmp3(:,:,:) = 0.0 ; ztmp4(:,:,:) = 0.0
1905	DO jl=1,jpl
1906	ztmp3(:,:,1) = ztmp3(:,:,1) + ht_i(:,:,jl) * a_i(:,:,jl)
1907	ztmp4(:,:,1) = ztmp4(:,:,1) + ht_s(:,:,jl) * a_i(:,:,jl)
1908	ENDDO
1909	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_thick%clcat' )
1910	END SELECT
1911	CASE( 'ice and snow' )
1912	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_thick%clcat )
1913	CASE( 'yes' )
1914	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = ht_i(:,:,1:jpl)
1915	ztmp4(:,:,1:jpl) = ht_s(:,:,1:jpl)
1916	CASE( 'no' )
1917	WHERE( SUM( a_i, dim=3 ) /= 0. )
1918	ztmp3(:,:,1) = SUM( ht_i * a_i, dim=3 ) / SUM( a_i, dim=3 )
1919	ztmp4(:,:,1) = SUM( ht_s * a_i, dim=3 ) / SUM( a_i, dim=3 )
1920	ELSEWHERE
1921	ztmp3(:,:,1) = 0.
1922	ztmp4(:,:,1) = 0.
1923	END WHERE
1924	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_thick%clcat' )
1925	END SELECT
1926	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_thick%cldes' )
1927	END SELECT
1928	IF( ssnd(jps_hice)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_hice, isec, ztmp3, info )
1929	IF( ssnd(jps_hsnw)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_hsnw, isec, ztmp4, info )
1930	ENDIF
1931	!
1932	#if defined key_cpl_carbon_cycle
1933	! ! ------------------------- !
1934	! ! CO2 flux from PISCES !
1935	! ! ------------------------- !
1936	IF( ssnd(jps_co2)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_co2, isec, RESHAPE ( oce_co2, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ) , info )
1937	!
1938	#endif
1939	! ! ------------------------- !
1940	IF( ssnd(jps_ocx1)%laction ) THEN ! Surface current !
1941	! ! ------------------------- !
1942	!
1943	! j+1 j -----V---F
1944	! surface velocity always sent from T point ! \|
1945	! j \| T U
1946	! \| \|
1947	! j j-1 -I-------\|
1948	! (for I) \| \|
1949	! i-1 i i
1950	! i i+1 (for I)
1951	IF( nn_components == jp_iam_opa ) THEN
1952	zotx1(:,:) = un(:,:,1)
1953	zoty1(:,:) = vn(:,:,1)
1954	ELSE
1955	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_snd_crt%cldes ) )
1956	CASE( 'oce only' ) ! C-grid ==> T
1957	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
1958	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
1959	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un(ji,jj,1) + un(ji-1,jj ,1) )
1960	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn(ji,jj,1) + vn(ji ,jj-1,1) )
1961	END DO
1962	END DO
1963	CASE( 'weighted oce and ice' )
1964	SELECT CASE ( cp_ice_msh )
1965	CASE( 'C' ) ! Ocean and Ice on C-grid ==> T
1966	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
1967	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
1968	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un (ji,jj,1) + un (ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
1969	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn (ji,jj,1) + vn (ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
1970	zitx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( u_ice(ji,jj ) + u_ice(ji-1,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
1971	zity1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( v_ice(ji,jj ) + v_ice(ji ,jj-1 ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
1972	END DO
1973	END DO
1974	CASE( 'I' ) ! Ocean on C grid, Ice on I-point (B-grid) ==> T
1975	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
1976	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
1977	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un(ji,jj,1) + un(ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
1978	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn(ji,jj,1) + vn(ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
1979	zitx1(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( u_ice(ji+1,jj+1) + u_ice(ji,jj+1) &
1980	& + u_ice(ji+1,jj ) + u_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
1981	zity1(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( v_ice(ji+1,jj+1) + v_ice(ji,jj+1) &
1982	& + v_ice(ji+1,jj ) + v_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
1983	END DO
1984	END DO
1985	CASE( 'F' ) ! Ocean on C grid, Ice on F-point (B-grid) ==> T
1986	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
1987	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
1988	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un(ji,jj,1) + un(ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
1989	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn(ji,jj,1) + vn(ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
1990	zitx1(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( u_ice(ji-1,jj-1) + u_ice(ji,jj-1) &
1991	& + u_ice(ji-1,jj ) + u_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
1992	zity1(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( v_ice(ji-1,jj-1) + v_ice(ji,jj-1) &
1993	& + v_ice(ji-1,jj ) + v_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
1994	END DO
1995	END DO
1996	END SELECT
1997	CALL lbc_lnk( zitx1, 'T', -1. ) ; CALL lbc_lnk( zity1, 'T', -1. )
1998	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' )
1999	SELECT CASE ( cp_ice_msh )
2000	CASE( 'C' ) ! Ocean and Ice on C-grid ==> T
2001	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2002	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
2003	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un (ji,jj,1) + un (ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2004	& + 0.5 * ( u_ice(ji,jj ) + u_ice(ji-1,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2005	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn (ji,jj,1) + vn (ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2006	& + 0.5 * ( v_ice(ji,jj ) + v_ice(ji ,jj-1 ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2007	END DO
2008	END DO
2009	CASE( 'I' ) ! Ocean on C grid, Ice on I-point (B-grid) ==> T
2010	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2011	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
2012	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un(ji,jj,1) + un(ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2013	& + 0.25 * ( u_ice(ji+1,jj+1) + u_ice(ji,jj+1) &
2014	& + u_ice(ji+1,jj ) + u_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2015	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn(ji,jj,1) + vn(ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2016	& + 0.25 * ( v_ice(ji+1,jj+1) + v_ice(ji,jj+1) &
2017	& + v_ice(ji+1,jj ) + v_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2018	END DO
2019	END DO
2020	CASE( 'F' ) ! Ocean on C grid, Ice on F-point (B-grid) ==> T
2021	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2022	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
2023	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un(ji,jj,1) + un(ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2024	& + 0.25 * ( u_ice(ji-1,jj-1) + u_ice(ji,jj-1) &
2025	& + u_ice(ji-1,jj ) + u_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2026	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn(ji,jj,1) + vn(ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2027	& + 0.25 * ( v_ice(ji-1,jj-1) + v_ice(ji,jj-1) &
2028	& + v_ice(ji-1,jj ) + v_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2029	END DO
2030	END DO
2031	END SELECT
2032	END SELECT
2033	CALL lbc_lnk( zotx1, ssnd(jps_ocx1)%clgrid, -1. ) ; CALL lbc_lnk( zoty1, ssnd(jps_ocy1)%clgrid, -1. )
2034	!
2035	ENDIF
2036	!
2037	!
2038	IF( TRIM( sn_snd_crt%clvor ) == 'eastward-northward' ) THEN ! Rotation of the components
2039	! ! Ocean component
2040	CALL rot_rep( zotx1, zoty1, ssnd(jps_ocx1)%clgrid, 'ij->e', ztmp1 ) ! 1st component
2041	CALL rot_rep( zotx1, zoty1, ssnd(jps_ocx1)%clgrid, 'ij->n', ztmp2 ) ! 2nd component
2042	zotx1(:,:) = ztmp1(:,:) ! overwrite the components
2043	zoty1(:,:) = ztmp2(:,:)
2044	IF( ssnd(jps_ivx1)%laction ) THEN ! Ice component
2045	CALL rot_rep( zitx1, zity1, ssnd(jps_ivx1)%clgrid, 'ij->e', ztmp1 ) ! 1st component
2046	CALL rot_rep( zitx1, zity1, ssnd(jps_ivx1)%clgrid, 'ij->n', ztmp2 ) ! 2nd component
2047	zitx1(:,:) = ztmp1(:,:) ! overwrite the components
2048	zity1(:,:) = ztmp2(:,:)
2049	ENDIF
2050	ENDIF
2051	!
2052	! spherical coordinates to cartesian -> 2 components to 3 components
2053	IF( TRIM( sn_snd_crt%clvref ) == 'cartesian' ) THEN
2054	ztmp1(:,:) = zotx1(:,:) ! ocean currents
2055	ztmp2(:,:) = zoty1(:,:)
2056	CALL oce2geo ( ztmp1, ztmp2, 'T', zotx1, zoty1, zotz1 )
2057	!
2058	IF( ssnd(jps_ivx1)%laction ) THEN ! ice velocities
2059	ztmp1(:,:) = zitx1(:,:)
2060	ztmp1(:,:) = zity1(:,:)
2061	CALL oce2geo ( ztmp1, ztmp2, 'T', zitx1, zity1, zitz1 )
2062	ENDIF
2063	ENDIF
2064	!
2065	IF( ssnd(jps_ocx1)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ocx1, isec, RESHAPE ( zotx1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info ) ! ocean x current 1st grid
2066	IF( ssnd(jps_ocy1)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ocy1, isec, RESHAPE ( zoty1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info ) ! ocean y current 1st grid
2067	IF( ssnd(jps_ocz1)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ocz1, isec, RESHAPE ( zotz1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info ) ! ocean z current 1st grid
2068	!
2069	IF( ssnd(jps_ivx1)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ivx1, isec, RESHAPE ( zitx1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info ) ! ice x current 1st grid
2070	IF( ssnd(jps_ivy1)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ivy1, isec, RESHAPE ( zity1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info ) ! ice y current 1st grid
2071	IF( ssnd(jps_ivz1)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ivz1, isec, RESHAPE ( zitz1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info ) ! ice z current 1st grid
2072	!
2073	ENDIF
2074	!
2075	!
2076	! Fields sent by OPA to SAS when doing OPA<->SAS coupling
2077	! ! SSH
2078	IF( ssnd(jps_ssh )%laction ) THEN
2079	! ! removed inverse barometer ssh when Patm
2080	! forcing is used (for sea-ice dynamics)
2081	IF( ln_apr_dyn ) THEN ; ztmp1(:,:) = sshb(:,:) - 0.5 * ( ssh_ib(:,:) + ssh_ibb(:,:) )
2082	ELSE ; ztmp1(:,:) = sshn(:,:)
2083	ENDIF
2084	CALL cpl_snd( jps_ssh , isec, RESHAPE ( ztmp1 , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2085
2086	ENDIF
2087	! ! SSS
2088	IF( ssnd(jps_soce )%laction ) THEN
2089	CALL cpl_snd( jps_soce , isec, RESHAPE ( tsn(:,:,1,jp_sal), (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2090	ENDIF
2091	! ! first T level thickness
2092	IF( ssnd(jps_e3t1st )%laction ) THEN
2093	CALL cpl_snd( jps_e3t1st, isec, RESHAPE ( fse3t_n(:,:,1) , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2094	ENDIF
2095	! ! Qsr fraction
2096	IF( ssnd(jps_fraqsr)%laction ) THEN
2097	CALL cpl_snd( jps_fraqsr, isec, RESHAPE ( fraqsr_1lev(:,:) , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2098	ENDIF
2099	!
2100	! Fields sent by SAS to OPA when OASIS coupling
2101	! ! Solar heat flux
2102	IF( ssnd(jps_qsroce)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_qsroce, isec, RESHAPE ( qsr , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2103	IF( ssnd(jps_qnsoce)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_qnsoce, isec, RESHAPE ( qns , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2104	IF( ssnd(jps_oemp )%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_oemp , isec, RESHAPE ( emp , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2105	IF( ssnd(jps_sflx )%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_sflx , isec, RESHAPE ( sfx , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2106	IF( ssnd(jps_otx1 )%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_otx1 , isec, RESHAPE ( utau, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2107	IF( ssnd(jps_oty1 )%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_oty1 , isec, RESHAPE ( vtau, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2108	IF( ssnd(jps_rnf )%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_rnf , isec, RESHAPE ( rnf , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2109	IF( ssnd(jps_taum )%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_taum , isec, RESHAPE ( taum, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2110
2111	CALL wrk_dealloc( jpi,jpj, zfr_l, ztmp1, ztmp2, zotx1, zoty1, zotz1, zitx1, zity1, zitz1 )
2112	CALL wrk_dealloc( jpi,jpj,jpl, ztmp3, ztmp4 )
2113	!
2114	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_stop('sbc_cpl_snd')
2115	!
2116	END SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_snd
2117
2118	!!======================================================================
2119	END MODULE sbccpl

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