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sbccpl.F90 in branches/2017/dev_merge_2017/NEMOGCM/NEMO/OPA_SRC/SBC – NEMO

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source: branches/2017/dev_merge_2017/NEMOGCM/NEMO/OPA_SRC/SBC/sbccpl.F90 @ 9119

Last change on this file since 9119 was 9119, checked in by nicolasmartin, 6 years ago
Fix longer lines so should be harmless (passed SETTE compilations)
Property svn:keywords set to `Id`
File size: 163.2 KB

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1	MODULE sbccpl
2	!!======================================================================
3	!! * MODULE sbccpl *
4	!! Surface Boundary Condition : momentum, heat and freshwater fluxes in coupled mode
5	!!======================================================================
6	!! History : 2.0 ! 2007-06 (R. Redler, N. Keenlyside, W. Park) Original code split into flxmod & taumod
7	!! 3.0 ! 2008-02 (G. Madec, C Talandier) surface module
8	!! 3.1 ! 2009_02 (G. Madec, S. Masson, E. Maisonave, A. Caubel) generic coupled interface
9	!! 3.4 ! 2011_11 (C. Harris) more flexibility + multi-category fields
10	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
11
12	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
13	!! namsbc_cpl : coupled formulation namlist
14	!! sbc_cpl_init : initialisation of the coupled exchanges
15	!! sbc_cpl_rcv : receive fields from the atmosphere over the ocean (ocean only)
16	!! receive stress from the atmosphere over the ocean (ocean-ice case)
17	!! sbc_cpl_ice_tau : receive stress from the atmosphere over ice
18	!! sbc_cpl_ice_flx : receive fluxes from the atmosphere over ice
19	!! sbc_cpl_snd : send fields to the atmosphere
20	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
21	USE dom_oce ! ocean space and time domain
22	USE sbc_oce ! Surface boundary condition: ocean fields
23	USE trc_oce ! share SMS/Ocean variables
24	USE sbc_ice ! Surface boundary condition: ice fields
25	USE sbcapr ! Stochastic param. : ???
26	USE sbcdcy ! surface boundary condition: diurnal cycle
27	USE sbcwave ! surface boundary condition: waves
28	USE phycst ! physical constants
29	#if defined key_lim3
30	USE ice ! ice variables
31	#endif
32	USE cpl_oasis3 ! OASIS3 coupling
33	USE geo2ocean !
34	USE oce , ONLY : tsn, un, vn, sshn, ub, vb, sshb, fraqsr_1lev
35	USE ocealb !
36	USE eosbn2 !
37	USE sbcrnf , ONLY : l_rnfcpl
38	USE sbcisf , ONLY : l_isfcpl
39	#if defined key_cice
40	USE ice_domain_size, only: ncat
41	#endif
42	#if defined key_lim3
43	USE icethd_dh ! for CALL ice_thd_snwblow
44	#endif
45	!
46	USE in_out_manager ! I/O manager
47	USE iom ! NetCDF library
48	USE lib_mpp ! distribued memory computing library
49	USE timing ! Timing
50	USE lbclnk ! ocean lateral boundary conditions (or mpp link)
51
52	IMPLICIT NONE
53	PRIVATE
54
55	PUBLIC sbc_cpl_init ! routine called by sbcmod.F90
56	PUBLIC sbc_cpl_rcv ! routine called by icestp.F90
57	PUBLIC sbc_cpl_snd ! routine called by step.F90
58	PUBLIC sbc_cpl_ice_tau ! routine called by icestp.F90
59	PUBLIC sbc_cpl_ice_flx ! routine called by icestp.F90
60	PUBLIC sbc_cpl_alloc ! routine called in sbcice_cice.F90
61
62	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_otx1 = 1 ! 3 atmosphere-ocean stress components on grid 1
63	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_oty1 = 2 !
64	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_otz1 = 3 !
65	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_otx2 = 4 ! 3 atmosphere-ocean stress components on grid 2
66	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_oty2 = 5 !
67	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_otz2 = 6 !
68	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_itx1 = 7 ! 3 atmosphere-ice stress components on grid 1
69	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_ity1 = 8 !
70	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_itz1 = 9 !
71	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_itx2 = 10 ! 3 atmosphere-ice stress components on grid 2
72	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_ity2 = 11 !
73	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_itz2 = 12 !
74	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_qsroce = 13 ! Qsr above the ocean
75	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_qsrice = 14 ! Qsr above the ice
76	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_qsrmix = 15
77	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_qnsoce = 16 ! Qns above the ocean
78	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_qnsice = 17 ! Qns above the ice
79	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_qnsmix = 18
80	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_rain = 19 ! total liquid precipitation (rain)
81	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_snow = 20 ! solid precipitation over the ocean (snow)
82	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_tevp = 21 ! total evaporation
83	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_ievp = 22 ! solid evaporation (sublimation)
84	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_sbpr = 23 ! sublimation - liquid precipitation - solid precipitation
85	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_semp = 24 ! solid freshwater budget (sublimation - snow)
86	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_oemp = 25 ! ocean freshwater budget (evap - precip)
87	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_w10m = 26 ! 10m wind
88	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_dqnsdt = 27 ! d(Q non solar)/d(temperature)
89	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_rnf = 28 ! runoffs
90	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_cal = 29 ! calving
91	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_taum = 30 ! wind stress module
92	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_co2 = 31
93	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_topm = 32 ! topmeltn
94	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_botm = 33 ! botmeltn
95	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_sflx = 34 ! salt flux
96	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_toce = 35 ! ocean temperature
97	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_soce = 36 ! ocean salinity
98	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_ocx1 = 37 ! ocean current on grid 1
99	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_ocy1 = 38 !
100	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_ssh = 39 ! sea surface height
101	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_fice = 40 ! ice fraction
102	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_e3t1st = 41 ! first T level thickness
103	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_fraqsr = 42 ! fraction of solar net radiation absorbed in the first ocean level
104	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_mslp = 43 ! mean sea level pressure
105	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_hsig = 44 ! Hsig
106	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_phioc = 45 ! Wave=>ocean energy flux
107	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_sdrftx = 46 ! Stokes drift on grid 1
108	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_sdrfty = 47 ! Stokes drift on grid 2
109	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_wper = 48 ! Mean wave period
110	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_wnum = 49 ! Mean wavenumber
111	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_tauwoc = 50 ! Stress fraction adsorbed by waves
112	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_wdrag = 51 ! Neutral surface drag coefficient
113	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_isf = 52
114	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_icb = 53
115	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_wfreq = 54 ! Wave peak frequency
116	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_tauwx = 55 ! x component of the ocean stress from waves
117	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_tauwy = 56 ! y component of the ocean stress from waves
118	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpr_ts_ice = 57 ! Sea ice surface temp
119
120	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jprcv = 57 ! total number of fields received
121
122	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_fice = 1 ! ice fraction sent to the atmosphere
123	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_toce = 2 ! ocean temperature
124	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_tice = 3 ! ice temperature
125	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_tmix = 4 ! mixed temperature (ocean+ice)
126	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_albice = 5 ! ice albedo
127	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_albmix = 6 ! mixed albedo
128	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_hice = 7 ! ice thickness
129	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_hsnw = 8 ! snow thickness
130	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ocx1 = 9 ! ocean current on grid 1
131	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ocy1 = 10 !
132	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ocz1 = 11 !
133	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ivx1 = 12 ! ice current on grid 1
134	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ivy1 = 13 !
135	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ivz1 = 14 !
136	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_co2 = 15
137	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_soce = 16 ! ocean salinity
138	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ssh = 17 ! sea surface height
139	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_qsroce = 18 ! Qsr above the ocean
140	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_qnsoce = 19 ! Qns above the ocean
141	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_oemp = 20 ! ocean freshwater budget (evap - precip)
142	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_sflx = 21 ! salt flux
143	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_otx1 = 22 ! 2 atmosphere-ocean stress components on grid 1
144	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_oty1 = 23 !
145	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_rnf = 24 ! runoffs
146	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_taum = 25 ! wind stress module
147	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_fice2 = 26 ! ice fraction sent to OPA (by SAS when doing SAS-OPA coupling)
148	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_e3t1st = 27 ! first level depth (vvl)
149	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_fraqsr = 28 ! fraction of solar net radiation absorbed in the first ocean level
150	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ficet = 29 ! total ice fraction
151	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ocxw = 30 ! currents on grid 1
152	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ocyw = 31 ! currents on grid 2
153	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_wlev = 32 ! water level
154	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_fice1 = 33 ! first-order ice concentration (for semi-implicit coupling of atmos-ice fluxes)
155	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_a_p = 34 ! meltpond area
156	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ht_p = 35 ! meltpond thickness
157	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_kice = 36 ! sea ice effective conductivity
158	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_sstfrz = 37 ! sea surface freezing temperature
159	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jps_ttilyr = 38 ! sea ice top layer temp
160
161	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: jpsnd = 38 ! total number of fields sent
162
163	! !! namelist namsbc_cpl
164	TYPE :: FLD_C !
165	CHARACTER(len = 32) :: cldes ! desciption of the coupling strategy
166	CHARACTER(len = 32) :: clcat ! multiple ice categories strategy
167	CHARACTER(len = 32) :: clvref ! reference of vector ('spherical' or 'cartesian')
168	CHARACTER(len = 32) :: clvor ! orientation of vector fields ('eastward-northward' or 'local grid')
169	CHARACTER(len = 32) :: clvgrd ! grids on which is located the vector fields
170	END TYPE FLD_C
171	! ! Send to the atmosphere
172	TYPE(FLD_C) :: sn_snd_temp , sn_snd_alb , sn_snd_thick, sn_snd_crt , sn_snd_co2, &
173	& sn_snd_thick1, sn_snd_cond, sn_snd_mpnd , sn_snd_sstfrz, sn_snd_ttilyr
174	! ! Received from the atmosphere
175	TYPE(FLD_C) :: sn_rcv_w10m, sn_rcv_taumod, sn_rcv_tau, sn_rcv_tauw, sn_rcv_dqnsdt, sn_rcv_qsr, &
176	& sn_rcv_qns , sn_rcv_emp , sn_rcv_rnf, sn_rcv_ts_ice
177	TYPE(FLD_C) :: sn_rcv_cal, sn_rcv_iceflx, sn_rcv_co2, sn_rcv_mslp, sn_rcv_icb, sn_rcv_isf
178	! Send to waves
179	TYPE(FLD_C) :: sn_snd_ifrac, sn_snd_crtw, sn_snd_wlev
180	! Received from waves
181	TYPE(FLD_C) :: sn_rcv_hsig, sn_rcv_phioc, sn_rcv_sdrfx, sn_rcv_sdrfy, sn_rcv_wper, sn_rcv_wnum, sn_rcv_tauwoc, &
182	sn_rcv_wdrag, sn_rcv_wfreq
183	! ! Other namelist parameters
184	INTEGER :: nn_cplmodel ! Maximum number of models to/from which NEMO is potentialy sending/receiving data
185	LOGICAL :: ln_usecplmask ! use a coupling mask file to merge data received from several models
186	! -> file cplmask.nc with the float variable called cplmask (jpi,jpj,nn_cplmodel)
187	TYPE :: DYNARR
188	REAL(wp), POINTER, DIMENSION(:,:,:) :: z3
189	END TYPE DYNARR
190
191	TYPE( DYNARR ), SAVE, DIMENSION(jprcv) :: frcv ! all fields recieved from the atmosphere
192
193	REAL(wp), ALLOCATABLE, SAVE, DIMENSION(:,:) :: alb_oce_mix ! ocean albedo sent to atmosphere (mix clear/overcast sky)
194
195	REAL(wp) :: rpref = 101000._wp ! reference atmospheric pressure[N/m2]
196	REAL(wp) :: r1_grau ! = 1.e0 / (grav * rau0)
197
198	INTEGER , ALLOCATABLE, SAVE, DIMENSION(:) :: nrcvinfo ! OASIS info argument
199
200	!! Substitution
201	# include "vectopt_loop_substitute.h90"
202	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
203	!! NEMO/OPA 3.3 , NEMO Consortium (2010)
204	!! $Id$
205	!! Software governed by the CeCILL licence (NEMOGCM/NEMO_CeCILL.txt)
206	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
207	CONTAINS
208
209	INTEGER FUNCTION sbc_cpl_alloc()
210	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
211	!! * FUNCTION sbc_cpl_alloc *
212	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
213	INTEGER :: ierr(4)
214	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
215	ierr(:) = 0
216	!
217	ALLOCATE( alb_oce_mix(jpi,jpj), nrcvinfo(jprcv), STAT=ierr(1) )
218
219	#if ! defined key_lim3 && ! defined key_cice
220	ALLOCATE( a_i(jpi,jpj,1) , STAT=ierr(2) ) ! used in sbcice_if.F90 (done here as there is no sbc_ice_if_init)
221	#endif
222	ALLOCATE( xcplmask(jpi,jpj,0:nn_cplmodel) , STAT=ierr(3) )
223	!
224	IF( .NOT. ln_apr_dyn ) ALLOCATE( ssh_ib(jpi,jpj), ssh_ibb(jpi,jpj), apr(jpi, jpj), STAT=ierr(4) )
225
226	sbc_cpl_alloc = MAXVAL( ierr )
227	IF( lk_mpp ) CALL mpp_sum ( sbc_cpl_alloc )
228	IF( sbc_cpl_alloc > 0 ) CALL ctl_warn('sbc_cpl_alloc: allocation of arrays failed')
229	!
230	END FUNCTION sbc_cpl_alloc
231
232
233	SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_init( k_ice )
234	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
235	!! * ROUTINE sbc_cpl_init *
236	!!
237	!! ** Purpose : Initialisation of send and received information from
238	!! the atmospheric component
239	!!
240	!! ** Method : * Read namsbc_cpl namelist
241	!! * define the receive interface
242	!! * define the send interface
243	!! * initialise the OASIS coupler
244	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
245	INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: k_ice ! ice management in the sbc (=0/1/2/3)
246	!
247	INTEGER :: jn ! dummy loop index
248	INTEGER :: ios, inum ! Local integer
249	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zacs, zaos
250	!!
251	NAMELIST/namsbc_cpl/ sn_snd_temp , sn_snd_alb , sn_snd_thick, sn_snd_crt , sn_snd_co2 , &
252	& sn_rcv_w10m , sn_rcv_taumod, sn_rcv_tau , sn_rcv_dqnsdt, sn_rcv_qsr , &
253	& sn_snd_ifrac , sn_snd_crtw , sn_snd_wlev , sn_rcv_hsig , sn_rcv_phioc, &
254	& sn_rcv_sdrfx , sn_rcv_sdrfy , sn_rcv_wper , sn_rcv_wnum , sn_rcv_tauwoc, &
255	& sn_rcv_wdrag , sn_rcv_qns , sn_rcv_emp , sn_rcv_rnf , sn_rcv_cal , &
256	& sn_rcv_iceflx, sn_rcv_co2 , nn_cplmodel , ln_usecplmask, sn_rcv_mslp , &
257	& sn_rcv_icb , sn_rcv_isf , sn_rcv_wfreq , sn_rcv_tauw, nn_cats_cpl
258
259	!!---------------------------------------------------------------------
260	!
261	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_start('sbc_cpl_init')
262	!
263	! ================================ !
264	! Namelist informations !
265	! ================================ !
266	!
267	REWIND( numnam_ref ) ! Namelist namsbc_cpl in reference namelist : Variables for OASIS coupling
268	READ ( numnam_ref, namsbc_cpl, IOSTAT = ios, ERR = 901)
269	901 IF( ios /= 0 ) CALL ctl_nam ( ios , 'namsbc_cpl in reference namelist', lwp )
270	!
271	REWIND( numnam_cfg ) ! Namelist namsbc_cpl in configuration namelist : Variables for OASIS coupling
272	READ ( numnam_cfg, namsbc_cpl, IOSTAT = ios, ERR = 902 )
273	902 IF( ios /= 0 ) CALL ctl_nam ( ios , 'namsbc_cpl in configuration namelist', lwp )
274	IF(lwm) WRITE ( numond, namsbc_cpl )
275	!
276	IF(lwp) THEN ! control print
277	WRITE(numout,*)
278	WRITE(numout,*)'sbc_cpl_init : namsbc_cpl namelist '
279	WRITE(numout,*)'~~~~~~~~~~~~'
280	ENDIF
281	IF( lwp .AND. ln_cpl ) THEN ! control print
282	WRITE(numout,*)' received fields (mutiple ice categogies)'
283	WRITE(numout,*)' 10m wind module = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_w10m%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_w10m%clcat ), ')'
284	WRITE(numout,*)' stress module = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_taumod%cldes), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_taumod%clcat), ')'
285	WRITE(numout,*)' surface stress = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_tau%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_tau%clcat ), ')'
286	WRITE(numout,*)' - referential = ', sn_rcv_tau%clvref
287	WRITE(numout,*)' - orientation = ', sn_rcv_tau%clvor
288	WRITE(numout,*)' - mesh = ', sn_rcv_tau%clvgrd
289	WRITE(numout,*)' non-solar heat flux sensitivity = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_dqnsdt%cldes), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_dqnsdt%clcat), ')'
290	WRITE(numout,*)' solar heat flux = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_qsr%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_qsr%clcat ), ')'
291	WRITE(numout,*)' non-solar heat flux = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_qns%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_qns%clcat ), ')'
292	WRITE(numout,*)' freshwater budget = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_emp%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_emp%clcat ), ')'
293	WRITE(numout,*)' runoffs = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_rnf%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_rnf%clcat ), ')'
294	WRITE(numout,*)' calving = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_cal%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_cal%clcat ), ')'
295	WRITE(numout,*)' iceberg = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_icb%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_icb%clcat ), ')'
296	WRITE(numout,*)' ice shelf = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_isf%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_isf%clcat ), ')'
297	WRITE(numout,*)' sea ice heat fluxes = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_iceflx%cldes), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_iceflx%clcat), ')'
298	WRITE(numout,*)' atm co2 = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_co2%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_co2%clcat ), ')'
299	WRITE(numout,*)' significant wave heigth = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_hsig%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_hsig%clcat ), ')'
300	WRITE(numout,*)' wave to oce energy flux = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_phioc%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_phioc%clcat ), ')'
301	WRITE(numout,*)' Surface Stokes drift grid u = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_sdrfx%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_sdrfx%clcat ), ')'
302	WRITE(numout,*)' Surface Stokes drift grid v = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_sdrfy%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_sdrfy%clcat ), ')'
303	WRITE(numout,*)' Mean wave period = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_wper%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_wper%clcat ), ')'
304	WRITE(numout,*)' Mean wave number = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_wnum%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_wnum%clcat ), ')'
305	WRITE(numout,*)' Wave peak frequency = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_wfreq%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_wfreq%clcat ), ')'
306	WRITE(numout,*)' Stress frac adsorbed by waves = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_tauwoc%cldes), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_tauwoc%clcat ), ')'
307	WRITE(numout,*)' Stress components by waves = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_tauw%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_tauw%clcat ), ')'
308	WRITE(numout,*)' Neutral surf drag coefficient = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_wdrag%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_wdrag%clcat ), ')'
309	WRITE(numout,*)' Sea ice surface skin temperature= ', TRIM(sn_rcv_ts_ice%cldes), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_ts_ice%clcat), ')'
310	WRITE(numout,*)' sent fields (multiple ice categories)'
311	WRITE(numout,*)' surface temperature = ', TRIM(sn_snd_temp%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_temp%clcat ), ')'
312	WRITE(numout,*)' top ice layer temperature = ', TRIM(sn_snd_ttilyr%cldes), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_ttilyr%clcat), ')'
313	WRITE(numout,*)' albedo = ', TRIM(sn_snd_alb%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_alb%clcat ), ')'
314	WRITE(numout,*)' ice/snow thickness = ', TRIM(sn_snd_thick%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_thick%clcat ), ')'
315	WRITE(numout,*)' total ice fraction = ', TRIM(sn_snd_ifrac%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_ifrac%clcat ), ')'
316	WRITE(numout,*)' surface current = ', TRIM(sn_snd_crt%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_crt%clcat ), ')'
317	WRITE(numout,*)' - referential = ', sn_snd_crt%clvref
318	WRITE(numout,*)' - orientation = ', sn_snd_crt%clvor
319	WRITE(numout,*)' - mesh = ', sn_snd_crt%clvgrd
320	WRITE(numout,*)' oce co2 flux = ', TRIM(sn_snd_co2%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_co2%clcat ), ')'
321	WRITE(numout,*)' ice effective conductivity = ', TRIM(sn_snd_cond%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_cond%clcat ), ')'
322	WRITE(numout,*)' meltponds fraction and depth = ', TRIM(sn_snd_mpnd%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_mpnd%clcat ), ')'
323	WRITE(numout,*)' sea surface freezing temp = ', TRIM(sn_snd_sstfrz%cldes), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_sstfrz%clcat), ')'
324	WRITE(numout,*)' water level = ', TRIM(sn_snd_wlev%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_wlev%clcat ), ')'
325	WRITE(numout,*)' mean sea level pressure = ', TRIM(sn_rcv_mslp%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_rcv_mslp%clcat ), ')'
326	WRITE(numout,*)' surface current to waves = ', TRIM(sn_snd_crtw%cldes ), ' (', TRIM(sn_snd_crtw%clcat ), ')'
327	WRITE(numout,*)' - referential = ', sn_snd_crtw%clvref
328	WRITE(numout,*)' - orientation = ', sn_snd_crtw%clvor
329	WRITE(numout,*)' - mesh = ', sn_snd_crtw%clvgrd
330	WRITE(numout,*)' nn_cplmodel = ', nn_cplmodel
331	WRITE(numout,*)' ln_usecplmask = ', ln_usecplmask
332	WRITE(numout,*)' nn_cats_cpl = ', nn_cats_cpl
333	ENDIF
334
335	! ! allocate sbccpl arrays
336	IF( sbc_cpl_alloc() /= 0 ) CALL ctl_stop( 'STOP', 'sbc_cpl_alloc : unable to allocate arrays' )
337
338	! ================================ !
339	! Define the receive interface !
340	! ================================ !
341	nrcvinfo(:) = OASIS_idle ! needed by nrcvinfo(jpr_otx1) if we do not receive ocean stress
342
343	! for each field: define the OASIS name (srcv(:)%clname)
344	! define receive or not from the namelist parameters (srcv(:)%laction)
345	! define the north fold type of lbc (srcv(:)%nsgn)
346
347	! default definitions of srcv
348	srcv(:)%laction = .FALSE. ; srcv(:)%clgrid = 'T' ; srcv(:)%nsgn = 1. ; srcv(:)%nct = 1
349
350	! ! ------------------------- !
351	! ! ice and ocean wind stress !
352	! ! ------------------------- !
353	! ! Name
354	srcv(jpr_otx1)%clname = 'O_OTaux1' ! 1st ocean component on grid ONE (T or U)
355	srcv(jpr_oty1)%clname = 'O_OTauy1' ! 2nd - - - -
356	srcv(jpr_otz1)%clname = 'O_OTauz1' ! 3rd - - - -
357	srcv(jpr_otx2)%clname = 'O_OTaux2' ! 1st ocean component on grid TWO (V)
358	srcv(jpr_oty2)%clname = 'O_OTauy2' ! 2nd - - - -
359	srcv(jpr_otz2)%clname = 'O_OTauz2' ! 3rd - - - -
360	!
361	srcv(jpr_itx1)%clname = 'O_ITaux1' ! 1st ice component on grid ONE (T, F, I or U)
362	srcv(jpr_ity1)%clname = 'O_ITauy1' ! 2nd - - - -
363	srcv(jpr_itz1)%clname = 'O_ITauz1' ! 3rd - - - -
364	srcv(jpr_itx2)%clname = 'O_ITaux2' ! 1st ice component on grid TWO (V)
365	srcv(jpr_ity2)%clname = 'O_ITauy2' ! 2nd - - - -
366	srcv(jpr_itz2)%clname = 'O_ITauz2' ! 3rd - - - -
367	!
368	! Vectors: change of sign at north fold ONLY if on the local grid
369	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%cldes ) == 'oce only' .OR. TRIM(sn_rcv_tau%cldes ) == 'oce and ice') THEN ! avoid working with the atmospheric fields if they are not coupled
370	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvor ) == 'local grid' ) srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_itz2)%nsgn = -1.
371
372	! ! Set grid and action
373	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvgrd ) ) ! 'T', 'U,V', 'U,V,I', 'U,V,F', 'T,I', 'T,F', or 'T,U,V'
374	CASE( 'T' )
375	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_itz2)%clgrid = 'T' ! oce and ice components given at T-point
376	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce components on grid 1
377	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive ice components on grid 1
378	CASE( 'U,V' )
379	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%clgrid = 'U' ! oce components given at U-point
380	srcv(jpr_otx2:jpr_otz2)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
381	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%clgrid = 'U' ! ice components given at U-point
382	srcv(jpr_itx2:jpr_itz2)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
383	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_itz2)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce and ice components on both grid 1 & 2
384	CASE( 'U,V,T' )
385	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%clgrid = 'U' ! oce components given at U-point
386	srcv(jpr_otx2:jpr_otz2)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
387	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%clgrid = 'T' ! ice components given at T-point
388	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz2)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce components on grid 1 & 2
389	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive ice components on grid 1 only
390	CASE( 'U,V,I' )
391	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%clgrid = 'U' ! oce components given at U-point
392	srcv(jpr_otx2:jpr_otz2)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
393	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%clgrid = 'I' ! ice components given at I-point
394	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz2)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce components on grid 1 & 2
395	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive ice components on grid 1 only
396	CASE( 'U,V,F' )
397	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%clgrid = 'U' ! oce components given at U-point
398	srcv(jpr_otx2:jpr_otz2)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
399	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%clgrid = 'F' ! ice components given at F-point
400	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz2)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce components on grid 1 & 2
401	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive ice components on grid 1 only
402	CASE( 'T,I' )
403	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_itz2)%clgrid = 'T' ! oce and ice components given at T-point
404	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%clgrid = 'I' ! ice components given at I-point
405	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce components on grid 1
406	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive ice components on grid 1
407	CASE( 'T,F' )
408	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_itz2)%clgrid = 'T' ! oce and ice components given at T-point
409	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%clgrid = 'F' ! ice components given at F-point
410	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce components on grid 1
411	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive ice components on grid 1
412	CASE( 'T,U,V' )
413	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%clgrid = 'T' ! oce components given at T-point
414	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz1)%clgrid = 'U' ! ice components given at U-point
415	srcv(jpr_itx2:jpr_itz2)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
416	srcv(jpr_otx1:jpr_otz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive oce components on grid 1 only
417	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz2)%laction = .TRUE. ! receive ice components on grid 1 & 2
418	CASE default
419	CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_rcv_tau%clvgrd' )
420	END SELECT
421	!
422	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvref ) == 'spherical' ) & ! spherical: 3rd component not received
423	& srcv( (/jpr_otz1, jpr_otz2, jpr_itz1, jpr_itz2/) )%laction = .FALSE.
424	!
425	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvor ) == 'local grid' ) THEN ! already on local grid -> no need of the second grid
426	srcv(jpr_otx2:jpr_otz2)%laction = .FALSE.
427	srcv(jpr_itx2:jpr_itz2)%laction = .FALSE.
428	srcv(jpr_oty1)%clgrid = srcv(jpr_oty2)%clgrid ! not needed but cleaner...
429	srcv(jpr_ity1)%clgrid = srcv(jpr_ity2)%clgrid ! not needed but cleaner...
430	ENDIF
431	!
432	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%cldes ) /= 'oce and ice' ) THEN ! 'oce and ice' case ocean stress on ocean mesh used
433	srcv(jpr_itx1:jpr_itz2)%laction = .FALSE. ! ice components not received
434	srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid = 'U' ! ocean stress used after its transformation
435	srcv(jpr_ity1)%clgrid = 'V' ! i.e. it is always at U- & V-points for i- & j-comp. resp.
436	ENDIF
437	ENDIF
438
439	! ! ------------------------- !
440	! ! freshwater budget ! E-P
441	! ! ------------------------- !
442	! we suppose that atmosphere modele do not make the difference between precipiration (liquide or solid)
443	! over ice of free ocean within the same atmospheric cell.cd
444	srcv(jpr_rain)%clname = 'OTotRain' ! Rain = liquid precipitation
445	srcv(jpr_snow)%clname = 'OTotSnow' ! Snow = solid precipitation
446	srcv(jpr_tevp)%clname = 'OTotEvap' ! total evaporation (over oce + ice sublimation)
447	srcv(jpr_ievp)%clname = 'OIceEvap' ! evaporation over ice = sublimation
448	srcv(jpr_sbpr)%clname = 'OSubMPre' ! sublimation - liquid precipitation - solid precipitation
449	srcv(jpr_semp)%clname = 'OISubMSn' ! ice solid water budget = sublimation - solid precipitation
450	srcv(jpr_oemp)%clname = 'OOEvaMPr' ! ocean water budget = ocean Evap - ocean precip
451	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_emp%cldes ) )
452	CASE( 'none' ) ! nothing to do
453	CASE( 'oce only' ) ; srcv(jpr_oemp)%laction = .TRUE.
454	CASE( 'conservative' )
455	srcv( (/jpr_rain, jpr_snow, jpr_ievp, jpr_tevp/) )%laction = .TRUE.
456	IF ( k_ice <= 1 ) srcv(jpr_ievp)%laction = .FALSE.
457	CASE( 'oce and ice' ) ; srcv( (/jpr_ievp, jpr_sbpr, jpr_semp, jpr_oemp/) )%laction = .TRUE.
458	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_rcv_emp%cldes' )
459	END SELECT
460	!
461	! ! ------------------------- !
462	! ! Runoffs & Calving !
463	! ! ------------------------- !
464	srcv(jpr_rnf )%clname = 'O_Runoff'
465	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_rnf%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) THEN
466	srcv(jpr_rnf)%laction = .TRUE.
467	l_rnfcpl = .TRUE. ! -> no need to read runoffs in sbcrnf
468	ln_rnf = nn_components /= jp_iam_sas ! -> force to go through sbcrnf if not sas
469	IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)
470	IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' runoffs received from oasis -> force ln_rnf = ', ln_rnf
471	ENDIF
472	!
473	srcv(jpr_cal)%clname = 'OCalving' ; IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_cal%cldes) == 'coupled' ) srcv(jpr_cal)%laction = .TRUE.
474	srcv(jpr_isf)%clname = 'OIcshelf' ; IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_isf%cldes) == 'coupled' ) srcv(jpr_isf)%laction = .TRUE.
475	srcv(jpr_icb)%clname = 'OIceberg' ; IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_icb%cldes) == 'coupled' ) srcv(jpr_icb)%laction = .TRUE.
476
477	IF( srcv(jpr_isf)%laction .AND. ln_isf ) THEN
478	l_isfcpl = .TRUE. ! -> no need to read isf in sbcisf
479	IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)
480	IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' iceshelf received from oasis '
481	ENDIF
482	!
483	! ! ------------------------- !
484	! ! non solar radiation ! Qns
485	! ! ------------------------- !
486	srcv(jpr_qnsoce)%clname = 'O_QnsOce'
487	srcv(jpr_qnsice)%clname = 'O_QnsIce'
488	srcv(jpr_qnsmix)%clname = 'O_QnsMix'
489	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_qns%cldes ) )
490	CASE( 'none' ) ! nothing to do
491	CASE( 'oce only' ) ; srcv( jpr_qnsoce )%laction = .TRUE.
492	CASE( 'conservative' ) ; srcv( (/jpr_qnsice, jpr_qnsmix/) )%laction = .TRUE.
493	CASE( 'oce and ice' ) ; srcv( (/jpr_qnsice, jpr_qnsoce/) )%laction = .TRUE.
494	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' ) ; srcv( jpr_qnsmix )%laction = .TRUE.
495	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_rcv_qns%cldes' )
496	END SELECT
497	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_qns%cldes ) == 'mixed oce-ice' .AND. nn_cats_cpl > 1 ) &
498	CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: sn_rcv_qns%cldes not currently allowed to be mixed oce-ice for multi-category ice' )
499	!
500	! ! ------------------------- !
501	! ! solar radiation ! Qsr
502	! ! ------------------------- !
503	srcv(jpr_qsroce)%clname = 'O_QsrOce'
504	srcv(jpr_qsrice)%clname = 'O_QsrIce'
505	srcv(jpr_qsrmix)%clname = 'O_QsrMix'
506	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_qsr%cldes ) )
507	CASE( 'none' ) ! nothing to do
508	CASE( 'oce only' ) ; srcv( jpr_qsroce )%laction = .TRUE.
509	CASE( 'conservative' ) ; srcv( (/jpr_qsrice, jpr_qsrmix/) )%laction = .TRUE.
510	CASE( 'oce and ice' ) ; srcv( (/jpr_qsrice, jpr_qsroce/) )%laction = .TRUE.
511	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' ) ; srcv( jpr_qsrmix )%laction = .TRUE.
512	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_rcv_qsr%cldes' )
513	END SELECT
514	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_qsr%cldes ) == 'mixed oce-ice' .AND. nn_cats_cpl > 1 ) &
515	CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: sn_rcv_qsr%cldes not currently allowed to be mixed oce-ice for multi-category ice' )
516	!
517	! ! ------------------------- !
518	! ! non solar sensitivity ! d(Qns)/d(T)
519	! ! ------------------------- !
520	srcv(jpr_dqnsdt)%clname = 'O_dQnsdT'
521	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_dqnsdt%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) srcv(jpr_dqnsdt)%laction = .TRUE.
522	!
523	! non solar sensitivity mandatory for mixed oce-ice solar radiation coupling technique
524	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_dqnsdt%cldes ) == 'none' .AND. TRIM( sn_rcv_qns%cldes ) == 'mixed oce-ice' ) &
525	& CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: namsbc_cpl namelist mismatch between sn_rcv_qns%cldes and sn_rcv_dqnsdt%cldes' )
526	!
527	! ! ------------------------- !
528	! ! 10m wind module !
529	! ! ------------------------- !
530	srcv(jpr_w10m)%clname = 'O_Wind10' ; IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_w10m%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) srcv(jpr_w10m)%laction = .TRUE.
531	!
532	! ! ------------------------- !
533	! ! wind stress module !
534	! ! ------------------------- !
535	srcv(jpr_taum)%clname = 'O_TauMod' ; IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_taumod%cldes) == 'coupled' ) srcv(jpr_taum)%laction = .TRUE.
536	lhftau = srcv(jpr_taum)%laction
537	!
538	! ! ------------------------- !
539	! ! Atmospheric CO2 !
540	! ! ------------------------- !
541	srcv(jpr_co2 )%clname = 'O_AtmCO2'
542	IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_co2%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) THEN
543	srcv(jpr_co2 )%laction = .TRUE.
544	l_co2cpl = .TRUE.
545	IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)
546	IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' Atmospheric pco2 received from oasis '
547	IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)
548	ENDIF
549	!
550	! ! ------------------------- !
551	! ! Mean Sea Level Pressure !
552	! ! ------------------------- !
553	srcv(jpr_mslp)%clname = 'O_MSLP' ; IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_mslp%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) srcv(jpr_mslp)%laction = .TRUE.
554	!
555	! ! ------------------------- !
556	! ! ice topmelt and botmelt !
557	! ! ------------------------- !
558	srcv(jpr_topm )%clname = 'OTopMlt'
559	srcv(jpr_botm )%clname = 'OBotMlt'
560	IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_iceflx%cldes) == 'coupled' ) THEN
561	IF ( TRIM( sn_rcv_iceflx%clcat ) == 'yes' ) THEN
562	srcv(jpr_topm:jpr_botm)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
563	ELSE
564	CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: sn_rcv_iceflx%clcat should always be set to yes currently' )
565	ENDIF
566	srcv(jpr_topm:jpr_botm)%laction = .TRUE.
567	ENDIF
568	! ! ------------------------- !
569	! ! ice skin temperature !
570	! ! ------------------------- !
571	srcv(jpr_ts_ice)%clname = 'OTsfIce' ! needed by Met Office
572	IF ( TRIM( sn_rcv_ts_ice%cldes ) == 'ice' ) srcv(jpr_ts_ice)%laction = .TRUE.
573	IF ( TRIM( sn_rcv_ts_ice%clcat ) == 'yes' ) srcv(jpr_ts_ice)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
574	IF ( TRIM( sn_rcv_emp%clcat ) == 'yes' ) srcv(jpr_ievp)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
575
576	! ! ------------------------- !
577	! ! Wave breaking !
578	! ! ------------------------- !
579	srcv(jpr_hsig)%clname = 'O_Hsigwa' ! significant wave height
580	IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_hsig%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) THEN
581	srcv(jpr_hsig)%laction = .TRUE.
582	cpl_hsig = .TRUE.
583	ENDIF
584	srcv(jpr_phioc)%clname = 'O_PhiOce' ! wave to ocean energy
585	IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_phioc%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) THEN
586	srcv(jpr_phioc)%laction = .TRUE.
587	cpl_phioc = .TRUE.
588	ENDIF
589	srcv(jpr_sdrftx)%clname = 'O_Sdrfx' ! Stokes drift in the u direction
590	IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_sdrfx%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) THEN
591	srcv(jpr_sdrftx)%laction = .TRUE.
592	cpl_sdrftx = .TRUE.
593	ENDIF
594	srcv(jpr_sdrfty)%clname = 'O_Sdrfy' ! Stokes drift in the v direction
595	IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_sdrfy%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) THEN
596	srcv(jpr_sdrfty)%laction = .TRUE.
597	cpl_sdrfty = .TRUE.
598	ENDIF
599	srcv(jpr_wper)%clname = 'O_WPer' ! mean wave period
600	IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_wper%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) THEN
601	srcv(jpr_wper)%laction = .TRUE.
602	cpl_wper = .TRUE.
603	ENDIF
604	srcv(jpr_wfreq)%clname = 'O_WFreq' ! wave peak frequency
605	IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_wfreq%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) THEN
606	srcv(jpr_wfreq)%laction = .TRUE.
607	cpl_wfreq = .TRUE.
608	ENDIF
609	srcv(jpr_wnum)%clname = 'O_WNum' ! mean wave number
610	IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_wnum%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) THEN
611	srcv(jpr_wnum)%laction = .TRUE.
612	cpl_wnum = .TRUE.
613	ENDIF
614	srcv(jpr_tauwoc)%clname = 'O_TauOce' ! stress fraction adsorbed by the wave
615	IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_tauwoc%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) THEN
616	srcv(jpr_tauwoc)%laction = .TRUE.
617	cpl_tauwoc = .TRUE.
618	ENDIF
619	srcv(jpr_tauwx)%clname = 'O_Tauwx' ! ocean stress from wave in the x direction
620	srcv(jpr_tauwy)%clname = 'O_Tauwy' ! ocean stress from wave in the y direction
621	IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_tauw%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) THEN
622	srcv(jpr_tauwx)%laction = .TRUE.
623	srcv(jpr_tauwy)%laction = .TRUE.
624	cpl_tauw = .TRUE.
625	ENDIF
626	srcv(jpr_wdrag)%clname = 'O_WDrag' ! neutral surface drag coefficient
627	IF( TRIM(sn_rcv_wdrag%cldes ) == 'coupled' ) THEN
628	srcv(jpr_wdrag)%laction = .TRUE.
629	cpl_wdrag = .TRUE.
630	ENDIF
631	IF( srcv(jpr_tauwoc)%laction .AND. srcv(jpr_tauwx)%laction .AND. srcv(jpr_tauwy)%laction ) &
632	CALL ctl_stop( 'More than one method for modifying the ocean stress has been selected ', &
633	'(sn_rcv_tauwoc=coupled and sn_rcv_tauw=coupled)' )
634	!
635	! ! ------------------------------- !
636	! ! OPA-SAS coupling - rcv by opa !
637	! ! ------------------------------- !
638	srcv(jpr_sflx)%clname = 'O_SFLX'
639	srcv(jpr_fice)%clname = 'RIceFrc'
640	!
641	IF( nn_components == jp_iam_opa ) THEN ! OPA coupled to SAS via OASIS: force received field by OPA (sent by SAS)
642	srcv(:)%laction = .FALSE. ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
643	srcv(:)%clgrid = 'T' ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
644	srcv(:)%nsgn = 1. ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
645	srcv( (/jpr_qsroce, jpr_qnsoce, jpr_oemp, jpr_sflx, jpr_fice, jpr_otx1, jpr_oty1, jpr_taum/) )%laction = .TRUE.
646	srcv(jpr_otx1)%clgrid = 'U' ! oce components given at U-point
647	srcv(jpr_oty1)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
648	! Vectors: change of sign at north fold ONLY if on the local grid
649	srcv( (/jpr_otx1,jpr_oty1/) )%nsgn = -1.
650	sn_rcv_tau%clvgrd = 'U,V'
651	sn_rcv_tau%clvor = 'local grid'
652	sn_rcv_tau%clvref = 'spherical'
653	sn_rcv_emp%cldes = 'oce only'
654	!
655	IF(lwp) THEN ! control print
656	WRITE(numout,*)
657	WRITE(numout,*)' Special conditions for SAS-OPA coupling '
658	WRITE(numout,*)' OPA component '
659	WRITE(numout,*)
660	WRITE(numout,*)' received fields from SAS component '
661	WRITE(numout,*)' ice cover '
662	WRITE(numout,*)' oce only EMP '
663	WRITE(numout,*)' salt flux '
664	WRITE(numout,*)' mixed oce-ice solar flux '
665	WRITE(numout,*)' mixed oce-ice non solar flux '
666	WRITE(numout,*)' wind stress U,V on local grid and sperical coordinates '
667	WRITE(numout,*)' wind stress module'
668	WRITE(numout,*)
669	ENDIF
670	ENDIF
671	! ! -------------------------------- !
672	! ! OPA-SAS coupling - rcv by sas !
673	! ! -------------------------------- !
674	srcv(jpr_toce )%clname = 'I_SSTSST'
675	srcv(jpr_soce )%clname = 'I_SSSal'
676	srcv(jpr_ocx1 )%clname = 'I_OCurx1'
677	srcv(jpr_ocy1 )%clname = 'I_OCury1'
678	srcv(jpr_ssh )%clname = 'I_SSHght'
679	srcv(jpr_e3t1st)%clname = 'I_E3T1st'
680	srcv(jpr_fraqsr)%clname = 'I_FraQsr'
681	!
682	IF( nn_components == jp_iam_sas ) THEN
683	IF( .NOT. ln_cpl ) srcv(:)%laction = .FALSE. ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
684	IF( .NOT. ln_cpl ) srcv(:)%clgrid = 'T' ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
685	IF( .NOT. ln_cpl ) srcv(:)%nsgn = 1. ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
686	srcv( (/jpr_toce, jpr_soce, jpr_ssh, jpr_fraqsr, jpr_ocx1, jpr_ocy1/) )%laction = .TRUE.
687	srcv( jpr_e3t1st )%laction = .NOT.ln_linssh
688	srcv(jpr_ocx1)%clgrid = 'U' ! oce components given at U-point
689	srcv(jpr_ocy1)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
690	! Vectors: change of sign at north fold ONLY if on the local grid
691	srcv(jpr_ocx1:jpr_ocy1)%nsgn = -1.
692	! Change first letter to couple with atmosphere if already coupled OPA
693	! this is nedeed as each variable name used in the namcouple must be unique:
694	! for example O_Runoff received by OPA from SAS and therefore O_Runoff received by SAS from the Atmosphere
695	DO jn = 1, jprcv
696	IF ( srcv(jn)%clname(1:1) == "O" ) srcv(jn)%clname = "S"//srcv(jn)%clname(2:LEN(srcv(jn)%clname))
697	END DO
698	!
699	IF(lwp) THEN ! control print
700	WRITE(numout,*)
701	WRITE(numout,*)' Special conditions for SAS-OPA coupling '
702	WRITE(numout,*)' SAS component '
703	WRITE(numout,*)
704	IF( .NOT. ln_cpl ) THEN
705	WRITE(numout,*)' received fields from OPA component '
706	ELSE
707	WRITE(numout,*)' Additional received fields from OPA component : '
708	ENDIF
709	WRITE(numout,*)' sea surface temperature (Celsius) '
710	WRITE(numout,*)' sea surface salinity '
711	WRITE(numout,*)' surface currents '
712	WRITE(numout,*)' sea surface height '
713	WRITE(numout,*)' thickness of first ocean T level '
714	WRITE(numout,*)' fraction of solar net radiation absorbed in the first ocean level'
715	WRITE(numout,*)
716	ENDIF
717	ENDIF
718
719	! =================================================== !
720	! Allocate all parts of frcv used for received fields !
721	! =================================================== !
722	DO jn = 1, jprcv
723	IF ( srcv(jn)%laction ) ALLOCATE( frcv(jn)%z3(jpi,jpj,srcv(jn)%nct) )
724	END DO
725	! Allocate taum part of frcv which is used even when not received as coupling field
726	IF ( .NOT. srcv(jpr_taum)%laction ) ALLOCATE( frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(jpi,jpj,srcv(jpr_taum)%nct) )
727	! Allocate w10m part of frcv which is used even when not received as coupling field
728	IF ( .NOT. srcv(jpr_w10m)%laction ) ALLOCATE( frcv(jpr_w10m)%z3(jpi,jpj,srcv(jpr_w10m)%nct) )
729	! Allocate jpr_otx1 part of frcv which is used even when not received as coupling field
730	IF ( .NOT. srcv(jpr_otx1)%laction ) ALLOCATE( frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(jpi,jpj,srcv(jpr_otx1)%nct) )
731	IF ( .NOT. srcv(jpr_oty1)%laction ) ALLOCATE( frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(jpi,jpj,srcv(jpr_oty1)%nct) )
732	! Allocate itx1 and ity1 as they are used in sbc_cpl_ice_tau even if srcv(jpr_itx1)%laction = .FALSE.
733	IF( k_ice /= 0 ) THEN
734	IF ( .NOT. srcv(jpr_itx1)%laction ) ALLOCATE( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(jpi,jpj,srcv(jpr_itx1)%nct) )
735	IF ( .NOT. srcv(jpr_ity1)%laction ) ALLOCATE( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(jpi,jpj,srcv(jpr_ity1)%nct) )
736	END IF
737
738	! ================================ !
739	! Define the send interface !
740	! ================================ !
741	! for each field: define the OASIS name (ssnd(:)%clname)
742	! define send or not from the namelist parameters (ssnd(:)%laction)
743	! define the north fold type of lbc (ssnd(:)%nsgn)
744
745	! default definitions of nsnd
746	ssnd(:)%laction = .FALSE. ; ssnd(:)%clgrid = 'T' ; ssnd(:)%nsgn = 1. ; ssnd(:)%nct = 1
747
748	! ! ------------------------- !
749	! ! Surface temperature !
750	! ! ------------------------- !
751	ssnd(jps_toce)%clname = 'O_SSTSST'
752	ssnd(jps_tice)%clname = 'O_TepIce'
753	ssnd(jps_ttilyr)%clname = 'O_TtiLyr'
754	ssnd(jps_tmix)%clname = 'O_TepMix'
755	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_snd_temp%cldes ) )
756	CASE( 'none' ) ! nothing to do
757	CASE( 'oce only' ) ; ssnd( jps_toce )%laction = .TRUE.
758	CASE( 'oce and ice' , 'weighted oce and ice' , 'oce and weighted ice' )
759	ssnd( (/jps_toce, jps_tice/) )%laction = .TRUE.
760	IF ( TRIM( sn_snd_temp%clcat ) == 'yes' ) ssnd(jps_tice)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
761	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' ) ; ssnd( jps_tmix )%laction = .TRUE.
762	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_snd_temp%cldes' )
763	END SELECT
764
765	! ! ------------------------- !
766	! ! Albedo !
767	! ! ------------------------- !
768	ssnd(jps_albice)%clname = 'O_AlbIce'
769	ssnd(jps_albmix)%clname = 'O_AlbMix'
770	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_snd_alb%cldes ) )
771	CASE( 'none' ) ! nothing to do
772	CASE( 'ice' , 'weighted ice' ) ; ssnd(jps_albice)%laction = .TRUE.
773	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' ) ; ssnd(jps_albmix)%laction = .TRUE.
774	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_snd_alb%cldes' )
775	END SELECT
776	!
777	! Need to calculate oceanic albedo if
778	! 1. sending mixed oce-ice albedo or
779	! 2. receiving mixed oce-ice solar radiation
780	IF ( TRIM ( sn_snd_alb%cldes ) == 'mixed oce-ice' .OR. TRIM ( sn_rcv_qsr%cldes ) == 'mixed oce-ice' ) THEN
781	CALL oce_alb( zaos, zacs )
782	! Due to lack of information on nebulosity : mean clear/overcast sky
783	alb_oce_mix(:,:) = ( zacs(:,:) + zaos(:,:) ) * 0.5
784	ENDIF
785	! ! ------------------------- !
786	! ! Ice fraction & Thickness !
787	! ! ------------------------- !
788	ssnd(jps_fice)%clname = 'OIceFrc'
789	ssnd(jps_ficet)%clname = 'OIceFrcT'
790	ssnd(jps_hice)%clname = 'OIceTck'
791	ssnd(jps_a_p)%clname = 'OPndFrc'
792	ssnd(jps_ht_p)%clname = 'OPndTck'
793	ssnd(jps_hsnw)%clname = 'OSnwTck'
794	ssnd(jps_fice1)%clname = 'OIceFrd'
795	IF( k_ice /= 0 ) THEN
796	ssnd(jps_fice)%laction = .TRUE. ! if ice treated in the ocean (even in climato case)
797	ssnd(jps_fice1)%laction = .TRUE. ! First-order regridded ice concentration, to be used producing atmos-to-ice fluxes (Met Office requirement)
798	! Currently no namelist entry to determine sending of multi-category ice fraction so use the thickness entry for now
799	IF ( TRIM( sn_snd_thick%clcat ) == 'yes' ) ssnd(jps_fice)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
800	IF ( TRIM( sn_snd_thick1%clcat ) == 'yes' ) ssnd(jps_fice1)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
801	ENDIF
802
803	IF (TRIM( sn_snd_ifrac%cldes ) == 'coupled') ssnd(jps_ficet)%laction = .TRUE.
804
805	SELECT CASE ( TRIM( sn_snd_thick%cldes ) )
806	CASE( 'none' ) ! nothing to do
807	CASE( 'ice and snow' )
808	ssnd(jps_hice:jps_hsnw)%laction = .TRUE.
809	IF ( TRIM( sn_snd_thick%clcat ) == 'yes' ) THEN
810	ssnd(jps_hice:jps_hsnw)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
811	ENDIF
812	CASE ( 'weighted ice and snow' )
813	ssnd(jps_hice:jps_hsnw)%laction = .TRUE.
814	IF ( TRIM( sn_snd_thick%clcat ) == 'yes' ) ssnd(jps_hice:jps_hsnw)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
815	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_snd_thick%cldes' )
816	END SELECT
817
818	! ! ------------------------- !
819	! ! Ice Meltponds !
820	! ! ------------------------- !
821	! Needed by Met Office
822	ssnd(jps_a_p)%clname = 'OPndFrc'
823	ssnd(jps_ht_p)%clname = 'OPndTck'
824	SELECT CASE ( TRIM( sn_snd_mpnd%cldes ) )
825	CASE ( 'none' )
826	ssnd(jps_a_p)%laction = .FALSE.
827	ssnd(jps_ht_p)%laction = .FALSE.
828	CASE ( 'ice only' )
829	ssnd(jps_a_p)%laction = .TRUE.
830	ssnd(jps_ht_p)%laction = .TRUE.
831	IF ( TRIM( sn_snd_mpnd%clcat ) == 'yes' ) THEN
832	ssnd(jps_a_p)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
833	ssnd(jps_ht_p)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
834	ELSE
835	IF ( nn_cats_cpl > 1 ) THEN
836	CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: use weighted ice option for sn_snd_mpnd%cldes if not exchanging category fields' )
837	ENDIF
838	ENDIF
839	CASE ( 'weighted ice' )
840	ssnd(jps_a_p)%laction = .TRUE.
841	ssnd(jps_ht_p)%laction = .TRUE.
842	IF ( TRIM( sn_snd_mpnd%clcat ) == 'yes' ) THEN
843	ssnd(jps_a_p)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
844	ssnd(jps_ht_p)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
845	ENDIF
846	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_snd_mpnd%cldes; '//sn_snd_mpnd%cldes )
847	END SELECT
848
849	! ! ------------------------- !
850	! ! Surface current !
851	! ! ------------------------- !
852	! ocean currents ! ice velocities
853	ssnd(jps_ocx1)%clname = 'O_OCurx1' ; ssnd(jps_ivx1)%clname = 'O_IVelx1'
854	ssnd(jps_ocy1)%clname = 'O_OCury1' ; ssnd(jps_ivy1)%clname = 'O_IVely1'
855	ssnd(jps_ocz1)%clname = 'O_OCurz1' ; ssnd(jps_ivz1)%clname = 'O_IVelz1'
856	ssnd(jps_ocxw)%clname = 'O_OCurxw'
857	ssnd(jps_ocyw)%clname = 'O_OCuryw'
858	!
859	ssnd(jps_ocx1:jps_ivz1)%nsgn = -1. ! vectors: change of the sign at the north fold
860
861	IF( sn_snd_crt%clvgrd == 'U,V' ) THEN
862	ssnd(jps_ocx1)%clgrid = 'U' ; ssnd(jps_ocy1)%clgrid = 'V'
863	ELSE IF( sn_snd_crt%clvgrd /= 'T' ) THEN
864	CALL ctl_stop( 'sn_snd_crt%clvgrd must be equal to T' )
865	ssnd(jps_ocx1:jps_ivz1)%clgrid = 'T' ! all oce and ice components on the same unique grid
866	ENDIF
867	ssnd(jps_ocx1:jps_ivz1)%laction = .TRUE. ! default: all are send
868	IF( TRIM( sn_snd_crt%clvref ) == 'spherical' ) ssnd( (/jps_ocz1, jps_ivz1/) )%laction = .FALSE.
869	IF( TRIM( sn_snd_crt%clvor ) == 'eastward-northward' ) ssnd(jps_ocx1:jps_ivz1)%nsgn = 1.
870	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_snd_crt%cldes ) )
871	CASE( 'none' ) ; ssnd(jps_ocx1:jps_ivz1)%laction = .FALSE.
872	CASE( 'oce only' ) ; ssnd(jps_ivx1:jps_ivz1)%laction = .FALSE.
873	CASE( 'weighted oce and ice' ) ! nothing to do
874	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' ) ; ssnd(jps_ivx1:jps_ivz1)%laction = .FALSE.
875	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_snd_crt%cldes' )
876	END SELECT
877
878	ssnd(jps_ocxw:jps_ocyw)%nsgn = -1. ! vectors: change of the sign at the north fold
879
880	IF( sn_snd_crtw%clvgrd == 'U,V' ) THEN
881	ssnd(jps_ocxw)%clgrid = 'U' ; ssnd(jps_ocyw)%clgrid = 'V'
882	ELSE IF( sn_snd_crtw%clvgrd /= 'T' ) THEN
883	CALL ctl_stop( 'sn_snd_crtw%clvgrd must be equal to T' )
884	ENDIF
885	IF( TRIM( sn_snd_crtw%clvor ) == 'eastward-northward' ) ssnd(jps_ocxw:jps_ocyw)%nsgn = 1.
886	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_snd_crtw%cldes ) )
887	CASE( 'none' ) ; ssnd(jps_ocxw:jps_ocyw)%laction = .FALSE.
888	CASE( 'oce only' ) ; ssnd(jps_ocxw:jps_ocyw)%laction = .TRUE.
889	CASE( 'weighted oce and ice' ) ! nothing to do
890	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' ) ; ssnd(jps_ivx1:jps_ivz1)%laction = .FALSE.
891	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_snd_crtw%cldes' )
892	END SELECT
893
894	! ! ------------------------- !
895	! ! CO2 flux !
896	! ! ------------------------- !
897	ssnd(jps_co2)%clname = 'O_CO2FLX' ; IF( TRIM(sn_snd_co2%cldes) == 'coupled' ) ssnd(jps_co2 )%laction = .TRUE.
898	!
899	! ! ------------------------- !
900	! ! Sea surface freezing temp !
901	! ! ------------------------- !
902	! needed by Met Office
903	ssnd(jps_sstfrz)%clname = 'O_SSTFrz' ; IF( TRIM(sn_snd_sstfrz%cldes) == 'coupled' ) ssnd(jps_sstfrz)%laction = .TRUE.
904	!
905	! ! ------------------------- !
906	! ! Ice conductivity !
907	! ! ------------------------- !
908	! needed by Met Office
909	! Note that ultimately we will move to passing an ocean effective conductivity as well so there
910	! will be some changes to the parts of the code which currently relate only to ice conductivity
911	ssnd(jps_ttilyr )%clname = 'O_TtiLyr'
912	SELECT CASE ( TRIM( sn_snd_ttilyr%cldes ) )
913	CASE ( 'none' )
914	ssnd(jps_ttilyr)%laction = .FALSE.
915	CASE ( 'ice only' )
916	ssnd(jps_ttilyr)%laction = .TRUE.
917	IF ( TRIM( sn_snd_ttilyr%clcat ) == 'yes' ) THEN
918	ssnd(jps_ttilyr)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
919	ELSE
920	IF ( nn_cats_cpl > 1 ) THEN
921	CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: use weighted ice option for sn_snd_ttilyr%cldes if not exchanging category fields' )
922	ENDIF
923	ENDIF
924	CASE ( 'weighted ice' )
925	ssnd(jps_ttilyr)%laction = .TRUE.
926	IF ( TRIM( sn_snd_ttilyr%clcat ) == 'yes' ) ssnd(jps_ttilyr)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
927	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_snd_ttilyr%cldes;'//sn_snd_ttilyr%cldes )
928	END SELECT
929
930	ssnd(jps_kice )%clname = 'OIceKn'
931	SELECT CASE ( TRIM( sn_snd_cond%cldes ) )
932	CASE ( 'none' )
933	ssnd(jps_kice)%laction = .FALSE.
934	CASE ( 'ice only' )
935	ssnd(jps_kice)%laction = .TRUE.
936	IF ( TRIM( sn_snd_cond%clcat ) == 'yes' ) THEN
937	ssnd(jps_kice)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
938	ELSE
939	IF ( nn_cats_cpl > 1 ) THEN
940	CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: use weighted ice option for sn_snd_cond%cldes if not exchanging category fields' )
941	ENDIF
942	ENDIF
943	CASE ( 'weighted ice' )
944	ssnd(jps_kice)%laction = .TRUE.
945	IF ( TRIM( sn_snd_cond%clcat ) == 'yes' ) ssnd(jps_kice)%nct = nn_cats_cpl
946	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: wrong definition of sn_snd_cond%cldes;'//sn_snd_cond%cldes )
947	END SELECT
948	!
949	! ! ------------------------- !
950	! ! Sea surface height !
951	! ! ------------------------- !
952	ssnd(jps_wlev)%clname = 'O_Wlevel' ; IF( TRIM(sn_snd_wlev%cldes) == 'coupled' ) ssnd(jps_wlev)%laction = .TRUE.
953
954	! ! ------------------------------- !
955	! ! OPA-SAS coupling - snd by opa !
956	! ! ------------------------------- !
957	ssnd(jps_ssh )%clname = 'O_SSHght'
958	ssnd(jps_soce )%clname = 'O_SSSal'
959	ssnd(jps_e3t1st)%clname = 'O_E3T1st'
960	ssnd(jps_fraqsr)%clname = 'O_FraQsr'
961	!
962	IF( nn_components == jp_iam_opa ) THEN
963	ssnd(:)%laction = .FALSE. ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
964	ssnd( (/jps_toce, jps_soce, jps_ssh, jps_fraqsr, jps_ocx1, jps_ocy1/) )%laction = .TRUE.
965	ssnd( jps_e3t1st )%laction = .NOT.ln_linssh
966	! vector definition: not used but cleaner...
967	ssnd(jps_ocx1)%clgrid = 'U' ! oce components given at U-point
968	ssnd(jps_ocy1)%clgrid = 'V' ! and V-point
969	sn_snd_crt%clvgrd = 'U,V'
970	sn_snd_crt%clvor = 'local grid'
971	sn_snd_crt%clvref = 'spherical'
972	!
973	IF(lwp) THEN ! control print
974	WRITE(numout,*)
975	WRITE(numout,*)' sent fields to SAS component '
976	WRITE(numout,*)' sea surface temperature (T before, Celsius) '
977	WRITE(numout,*)' sea surface salinity '
978	WRITE(numout,*)' surface currents U,V on local grid and spherical coordinates'
979	WRITE(numout,*)' sea surface height '
980	WRITE(numout,*)' thickness of first ocean T level '
981	WRITE(numout,*)' fraction of solar net radiation absorbed in the first ocean level'
982	WRITE(numout,*)
983	ENDIF
984	ENDIF
985	! ! ------------------------------- !
986	! ! OPA-SAS coupling - snd by sas !
987	! ! ------------------------------- !
988	ssnd(jps_sflx )%clname = 'I_SFLX'
989	ssnd(jps_fice2 )%clname = 'IIceFrc'
990	ssnd(jps_qsroce)%clname = 'I_QsrOce'
991	ssnd(jps_qnsoce)%clname = 'I_QnsOce'
992	ssnd(jps_oemp )%clname = 'IOEvaMPr'
993	ssnd(jps_otx1 )%clname = 'I_OTaux1'
994	ssnd(jps_oty1 )%clname = 'I_OTauy1'
995	ssnd(jps_rnf )%clname = 'I_Runoff'
996	ssnd(jps_taum )%clname = 'I_TauMod'
997	!
998	IF( nn_components == jp_iam_sas ) THEN
999	IF( .NOT. ln_cpl ) ssnd(:)%laction = .FALSE. ! force default definition in case of opa <-> sas coupling
1000	ssnd( (/jps_qsroce, jps_qnsoce, jps_oemp, jps_fice2, jps_sflx, jps_otx1, jps_oty1, jps_taum/) )%laction = .TRUE.
1001	!
1002	! Change first letter to couple with atmosphere if already coupled with sea_ice
1003	! this is nedeed as each variable name used in the namcouple must be unique:
1004	! for example O_SSTSST sent by OPA to SAS and therefore S_SSTSST sent by SAS to the Atmosphere
1005	DO jn = 1, jpsnd
1006	IF ( ssnd(jn)%clname(1:1) == "O" ) ssnd(jn)%clname = "S"//ssnd(jn)%clname(2:LEN(ssnd(jn)%clname))
1007	END DO
1008	!
1009	IF(lwp) THEN ! control print
1010	WRITE(numout,*)
1011	IF( .NOT. ln_cpl ) THEN
1012	WRITE(numout,*)' sent fields to OPA component '
1013	ELSE
1014	WRITE(numout,*)' Additional sent fields to OPA component : '
1015	ENDIF
1016	WRITE(numout,*)' ice cover '
1017	WRITE(numout,*)' oce only EMP '
1018	WRITE(numout,*)' salt flux '
1019	WRITE(numout,*)' mixed oce-ice solar flux '
1020	WRITE(numout,*)' mixed oce-ice non solar flux '
1021	WRITE(numout,*)' wind stress U,V components'
1022	WRITE(numout,*)' wind stress module'
1023	ENDIF
1024	ENDIF
1025
1026	!
1027	! ================================ !
1028	! initialisation of the coupler !
1029	! ================================ !
1030
1031	CALL cpl_define(jprcv, jpsnd, nn_cplmodel)
1032
1033	IF (ln_usecplmask) THEN
1034	xcplmask(:,:,:) = 0.
1035	CALL iom_open( 'cplmask', inum )
1036	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_unknown, 'cplmask', xcplmask(1:nlci,1:nlcj,1:nn_cplmodel), &
1037	& kstart = (/ mig(1),mjg(1),1 /), kcount = (/ nlci,nlcj,nn_cplmodel /) )
1038	CALL iom_close( inum )
1039	ELSE
1040	xcplmask(:,:,:) = 1.
1041	ENDIF
1042	xcplmask(:,:,0) = 1. - SUM( xcplmask(:,:,1:nn_cplmodel), dim = 3 )
1043	!
1044	ncpl_qsr_freq = cpl_freq( 'O_QsrOce' ) + cpl_freq( 'O_QsrMix' ) + cpl_freq( 'I_QsrOce' ) + cpl_freq( 'I_QsrMix' )
1045	IF( ln_dm2dc .AND. ln_cpl .AND. ncpl_qsr_freq /= 86400 ) &
1046	& CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_init: diurnal cycle reconstruction (ln_dm2dc) needs daily couping for solar radiation' )
1047	IF( ln_dm2dc .AND. ln_cpl ) ncpl_qsr_freq = 86400 / ncpl_qsr_freq
1048
1049	!
1050	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_stop('sbc_cpl_init')
1051	!
1052	END SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_init
1053
1054
1055	SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_rcv( kt, k_fsbc, k_ice )
1056	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1057	!! * ROUTINE sbc_cpl_rcv *
1058	!!
1059	!! ** Purpose : provide the stress over the ocean and, if no sea-ice,
1060	!! provide the ocean heat and freshwater fluxes.
1061	!!
1062	!! ** Method : - Receive all the atmospheric fields (stored in frcv array). called at each time step.
1063	!! OASIS controls if there is something do receive or not. nrcvinfo contains the info
1064	!! to know if the field was really received or not
1065	!!
1066	!! --> If ocean stress was really received:
1067	!!
1068	!! - transform the received ocean stress vector from the received
1069	!! referential and grid into an atmosphere-ocean stress in
1070	!! the (i,j) ocean referencial and at the ocean velocity point.
1071	!! The received stress are :
1072	!! - defined by 3 components (if cartesian coordinate)
1073	!! or by 2 components (if spherical)
1074	!! - oriented along geographical coordinate (if eastward-northward)
1075	!! or along the local grid coordinate (if local grid)
1076	!! - given at U- and V-point, resp. if received on 2 grids
1077	!! or at T-point if received on 1 grid
1078	!! Therefore and if necessary, they are successively
1079	!! processed in order to obtain them
1080	!! first as 2 components on the sphere
1081	!! second as 2 components oriented along the local grid
1082	!! third as 2 components on the U,V grid
1083	!!
1084	!! -->
1085	!!
1086	!! - In 'ocean only' case, non solar and solar ocean heat fluxes
1087	!! and total ocean freshwater fluxes
1088	!!
1089	!! ** Method : receive all fields from the atmosphere and transform
1090	!! them into ocean surface boundary condition fields
1091	!!
1092	!! ** Action : update utau, vtau ocean stress at U,V grid
1093	!! taum wind stress module at T-point
1094	!! wndm wind speed module at T-point over free ocean or leads in presence of sea-ice
1095	!! qns non solar heat fluxes including emp heat content (ocean only case)
1096	!! and the latent heat flux of solid precip. melting
1097	!! qsr solar ocean heat fluxes (ocean only case)
1098	!! emp upward mass flux [evap. - precip. (- runoffs) (- calving)] (ocean only case)
1099	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1100	USE zdf_oce, ONLY : ln_zdfswm
1101	!
1102	INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: kt ! ocean model time step index
1103	INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: k_fsbc ! frequency of sbc (-> ice model) computation
1104	INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: k_ice ! ice management in the sbc (=0/1/2/3)
1105	!!
1106	LOGICAL :: llnewtx, llnewtau ! update wind stress components and module??
1107	INTEGER :: ji, jj, jn ! dummy loop indices
1108	INTEGER :: isec ! number of seconds since nit000 (assuming rdt did not change since nit000)
1109	REAL(wp) :: zcumulneg, zcumulpos ! temporary scalars
1110	REAL(wp) :: zcoef ! temporary scalar
1111	REAL(wp) :: zrhoa = 1.22 ! Air density kg/m3
1112	REAL(wp) :: zcdrag = 1.5e-3 ! drag coefficient
1113	REAL(wp) :: zzx, zzy ! temporary variables
1114	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: ztx, zty, zmsk, zemp, zqns, zqsr
1115	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1116	!
1117	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_start('sbc_cpl_rcv')
1118	!
1119	IF( ln_mixcpl ) zmsk(:,:) = 1. - xcplmask(:,:,0)
1120	!
1121	! ! ======================================================= !
1122	! ! Receive all the atmos. fields (including ice information)
1123	! ! ======================================================= !
1124	isec = ( kt - nit000 ) * NINT( rdt ) ! date of exchanges
1125	DO jn = 1, jprcv ! received fields sent by the atmosphere
1126	IF( srcv(jn)%laction ) CALL cpl_rcv( jn, isec, frcv(jn)%z3, xcplmask(:,:,1:nn_cplmodel), nrcvinfo(jn) )
1127	END DO
1128
1129	! ! ========================= !
1130	IF( srcv(jpr_otx1)%laction ) THEN ! ocean stress components !
1131	! ! ========================= !
1132	! define frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1) and frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1): stress at U/V point along model grid
1133	! => need to be done only when we receive the field
1134	IF( nrcvinfo(jpr_otx1) == OASIS_Rcv ) THEN
1135	!
1136	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvref ) == 'cartesian' ) THEN ! 2 components on the sphere
1137	! ! (cartesian to spherical -> 3 to 2 components)
1138	!
1139	CALL geo2oce( frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_otz1)%z3(:,:,1), &
1140	& srcv(jpr_otx1)%clgrid, ztx, zty )
1141	frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1) = ztx(:,:) ! overwrite 1st comp. on the 1st grid
1142	frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1) = zty(:,:) ! overwrite 2nd comp. on the 1st grid
1143	!
1144	IF( srcv(jpr_otx2)%laction ) THEN
1145	CALL geo2oce( frcv(jpr_otx2)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_oty2)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_otz2)%z3(:,:,1), &
1146	& srcv(jpr_otx2)%clgrid, ztx, zty )
1147	frcv(jpr_otx2)%z3(:,:,1) = ztx(:,:) ! overwrite 1st comp. on the 2nd grid
1148	frcv(jpr_oty2)%z3(:,:,1) = zty(:,:) ! overwrite 2nd comp. on the 2nd grid
1149	ENDIF
1150	!
1151	ENDIF
1152	!
1153	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvor ) == 'eastward-northward' ) THEN ! 2 components oriented along the local grid
1154	! ! (geographical to local grid -> rotate the components)
1155	CALL rot_rep( frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1), srcv(jpr_otx1)%clgrid, 'en->i', ztx )
1156	IF( srcv(jpr_otx2)%laction ) THEN
1157	CALL rot_rep( frcv(jpr_otx2)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_oty2)%z3(:,:,1), srcv(jpr_otx2)%clgrid, 'en->j', zty )
1158	ELSE
1159	CALL rot_rep( frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1), srcv(jpr_otx1)%clgrid, 'en->j', zty )
1160	ENDIF
1161	frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1) = ztx(:,:) ! overwrite 1st component on the 1st grid
1162	frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1) = zty(:,:) ! overwrite 2nd component on the 2nd grid
1163	ENDIF
1164	!
1165	IF( srcv(jpr_otx1)%clgrid == 'T' ) THEN
1166	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! T ==> (U,V)
1167	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
1168	frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(ji,jj,1) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(ji+1,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(ji,jj,1) )
1169	frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(ji,jj,1) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(ji ,jj+1,1) + frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(ji,jj,1) )
1170	END DO
1171	END DO
1172	CALL lbc_lnk_multi( frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1), 'U', -1., frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1), 'V', -1. )
1173	ENDIF
1174	llnewtx = .TRUE.
1175	ELSE
1176	llnewtx = .FALSE.
1177	ENDIF
1178	! ! ========================= !
1179	ELSE ! No dynamical coupling !
1180	! ! ========================= !
1181	frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1) = 0.e0 ! here simply set to zero
1182	frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1) = 0.e0 ! an external read in a file can be added instead
1183	llnewtx = .TRUE.
1184	!
1185	ENDIF
1186	! ! ========================= !
1187	! ! wind stress module ! (taum)
1188	! ! ========================= !
1189	IF( .NOT. srcv(jpr_taum)%laction ) THEN ! compute wind stress module from its components if not received
1190	! => need to be done only when otx1 was changed
1191	IF( llnewtx ) THEN
1192	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
1193	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vect. opt.
1194	zzx = frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(ji-1,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(ji,jj,1)
1195	zzy = frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(ji ,jj-1,1) + frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(ji,jj,1)
1196	frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(ji,jj,1) = 0.5 * SQRT( zzx * zzx + zzy * zzy )
1197	END DO
1198	END DO
1199	CALL lbc_lnk( frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(:,:,1), 'T', 1. )
1200	llnewtau = .TRUE.
1201	ELSE
1202	llnewtau = .FALSE.
1203	ENDIF
1204	ELSE
1205	llnewtau = nrcvinfo(jpr_taum) == OASIS_Rcv
1206	! Stress module can be negative when received (interpolation problem)
1207	IF( llnewtau ) THEN
1208	frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(:,:,1) = MAX( 0._wp, frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(:,:,1) )
1209	ENDIF
1210	ENDIF
1211	!
1212	! ! ========================= !
1213	! ! 10 m wind speed ! (wndm)
1214	! ! ========================= !
1215	IF( .NOT. srcv(jpr_w10m)%laction ) THEN ! compute wind spreed from wind stress module if not received
1216	! => need to be done only when taumod was changed
1217	IF( llnewtau ) THEN
1218	zcoef = 1. / ( zrhoa * zcdrag )
1219	DO jj = 1, jpj
1220	DO ji = 1, jpi
1221	frcv(jpr_w10m)%z3(ji,jj,1) = SQRT( frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(ji,jj,1) * zcoef )
1222	END DO
1223	END DO
1224	ENDIF
1225	ENDIF
1226
1227	! u(v)tau and taum will be modified by ice model
1228	! -> need to be reset before each call of the ice/fsbc
1229	IF( MOD( kt-1, k_fsbc ) == 0 ) THEN
1230	!
1231	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN
1232	utau(:,:) = utau(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1) * zmsk(:,:)
1233	vtau(:,:) = vtau(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1) * zmsk(:,:)
1234	taum(:,:) = taum(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(:,:,1) * zmsk(:,:)
1235	wndm(:,:) = wndm(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + frcv(jpr_w10m)%z3(:,:,1) * zmsk(:,:)
1236	ELSE
1237	utau(:,:) = frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1)
1238	vtau(:,:) = frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1)
1239	taum(:,:) = frcv(jpr_taum)%z3(:,:,1)
1240	wndm(:,:) = frcv(jpr_w10m)%z3(:,:,1)
1241	ENDIF
1242	CALL iom_put( "taum_oce", taum ) ! output wind stress module
1243	!
1244	ENDIF
1245
1246	! ! ================== !
1247	! ! atmosph. CO2 (ppm) !
1248	! ! ================== !
1249	IF( srcv(jpr_co2)%laction ) atm_co2(:,:) = frcv(jpr_co2)%z3(:,:,1)
1250	!
1251	! ! ================== !
1252	! ! ice skin temp. !
1253	! ! ================== !
1254	#if defined key_lim3
1255	! needed by Met Office
1256	IF( srcv(jpr_ts_ice)%laction ) THEN
1257	WHERE ( frcv(jpr_ts_ice)%z3(:,:,:) > 0.0 ) ; tsfc_ice(:,:,:) = 0.0
1258	ELSEWHERE( frcv(jpr_ts_ice)%z3(:,:,:) < -60. ) ; tsfc_ice(:,:,:) = -60.
1259	ELSEWHERE ; tsfc_ice(:,:,:) = frcv(jpr_ts_ice)%z3(:,:,:)
1260	END WHERE
1261	ENDIF
1262	#endif
1263	! ! ========================= !
1264	! ! Mean Sea Level Pressure ! (taum)
1265	! ! ========================= !
1266	IF( srcv(jpr_mslp)%laction ) THEN ! UKMO SHELF effect of atmospheric pressure on SSH
1267	IF( kt /= nit000 ) ssh_ibb(:,:) = ssh_ib(:,:) !* Swap of ssh_ib fields
1268
1269	r1_grau = 1.e0 / (grav * rau0) !* constant for optimization
1270	ssh_ib(:,:) = - ( frcv(jpr_mslp)%z3(:,:,1) - rpref ) * r1_grau ! equivalent ssh (inverse barometer)
1271	apr (:,:) = frcv(jpr_mslp)%z3(:,:,1) !atmospheric pressure
1272
1273	IF( kt == nit000 ) ssh_ibb(:,:) = ssh_ib(:,:) ! correct this later (read from restart if possible)
1274	END IF
1275	!
1276	IF( ln_sdw ) THEN ! Stokes Drift correction activated
1277	! ! ========================= !
1278	! ! Stokes drift u !
1279	! ! ========================= !
1280	IF( srcv(jpr_sdrftx)%laction ) ut0sd(:,:) = frcv(jpr_sdrftx)%z3(:,:,1)
1281	!
1282	! ! ========================= !
1283	! ! Stokes drift v !
1284	! ! ========================= !
1285	IF( srcv(jpr_sdrfty)%laction ) vt0sd(:,:) = frcv(jpr_sdrfty)%z3(:,:,1)
1286	!
1287	! ! ========================= !
1288	! ! Wave mean period !
1289	! ! ========================= !
1290	IF( srcv(jpr_wper)%laction ) wmp(:,:) = frcv(jpr_wper)%z3(:,:,1)
1291	!
1292	! ! ========================= !
1293	! ! Significant wave height !
1294	! ! ========================= !
1295	IF( srcv(jpr_hsig)%laction ) hsw(:,:) = frcv(jpr_hsig)%z3(:,:,1)
1296	!
1297	! ! ========================= !
1298	! ! Wave peak frequency !
1299	! ! ========================= !
1300	IF( srcv(jpr_wfreq)%laction ) wfreq(:,:) = frcv(jpr_wfreq)%z3(:,:,1)
1301	!
1302	! ! ========================= !
1303	! ! Vertical mixing Qiao !
1304	! ! ========================= !
1305	IF( srcv(jpr_wnum)%laction .AND. ln_zdfswm ) wnum(:,:) = frcv(jpr_wnum)%z3(:,:,1)
1306
1307	! Calculate the 3D Stokes drift both in coupled and not fully uncoupled mode
1308	IF( srcv(jpr_sdrftx)%laction .OR. srcv(jpr_sdrfty)%laction .OR. srcv(jpr_wper)%laction &
1309	.OR. srcv(jpr_hsig)%laction .OR. srcv(jpr_wfreq)%laction) THEN
1310	CALL sbc_stokes()
1311	ENDIF
1312	ENDIF
1313	! ! ========================= !
1314	! ! Stress adsorbed by waves !
1315	! ! ========================= !
1316	IF( srcv(jpr_tauwoc)%laction .AND. ln_tauwoc ) tauoc_wave(:,:) = frcv(jpr_tauwoc)%z3(:,:,1)
1317
1318	! ! ========================= !
1319	! ! Stress component by waves !
1320	! ! ========================= !
1321	IF( srcv(jpr_tauwx)%laction .AND. srcv(jpr_tauwy)%laction .AND. ln_tauw ) THEN
1322	tauw_x(:,:) = frcv(jpr_tauwx)%z3(:,:,1)
1323	tauw_y(:,:) = frcv(jpr_tauwy)%z3(:,:,1)
1324	ENDIF
1325
1326	! ! ========================= !
1327	! ! Wave drag coefficient !
1328	! ! ========================= !
1329	IF( srcv(jpr_wdrag)%laction .AND. ln_cdgw ) cdn_wave(:,:) = frcv(jpr_wdrag)%z3(:,:,1)
1330
1331	! Fields received by SAS when OASIS coupling
1332	! (arrays no more filled at sbcssm stage)
1333	! ! ================== !
1334	! ! SSS !
1335	! ! ================== !
1336	IF( srcv(jpr_soce)%laction ) THEN ! received by sas in case of opa <-> sas coupling
1337	sss_m(:,:) = frcv(jpr_soce)%z3(:,:,1)
1338	CALL iom_put( 'sss_m', sss_m )
1339	ENDIF
1340	!
1341	! ! ================== !
1342	! ! SST !
1343	! ! ================== !
1344	IF( srcv(jpr_toce)%laction ) THEN ! received by sas in case of opa <-> sas coupling
1345	sst_m(:,:) = frcv(jpr_toce)%z3(:,:,1)
1346	IF( srcv(jpr_soce)%laction .AND. l_useCT ) THEN ! make sure that sst_m is the potential temperature
1347	sst_m(:,:) = eos_pt_from_ct( sst_m(:,:), sss_m(:,:) )
1348	ENDIF
1349	ENDIF
1350	! ! ================== !
1351	! ! SSH !
1352	! ! ================== !
1353	IF( srcv(jpr_ssh )%laction ) THEN ! received by sas in case of opa <-> sas coupling
1354	ssh_m(:,:) = frcv(jpr_ssh )%z3(:,:,1)
1355	CALL iom_put( 'ssh_m', ssh_m )
1356	ENDIF
1357	! ! ================== !
1358	! ! surface currents !
1359	! ! ================== !
1360	IF( srcv(jpr_ocx1)%laction ) THEN ! received by sas in case of opa <-> sas coupling
1361	ssu_m(:,:) = frcv(jpr_ocx1)%z3(:,:,1)
1362	ub (:,:,1) = ssu_m(:,:) ! will be used in icestp in the call of lim_sbc_tau
1363	un (:,:,1) = ssu_m(:,:) ! will be used in sbc_cpl_snd if atmosphere coupling
1364	CALL iom_put( 'ssu_m', ssu_m )
1365	ENDIF
1366	IF( srcv(jpr_ocy1)%laction ) THEN
1367	ssv_m(:,:) = frcv(jpr_ocy1)%z3(:,:,1)
1368	vb (:,:,1) = ssv_m(:,:) ! will be used in icestp in the call of lim_sbc_tau
1369	vn (:,:,1) = ssv_m(:,:) ! will be used in sbc_cpl_snd if atmosphere coupling
1370	CALL iom_put( 'ssv_m', ssv_m )
1371	ENDIF
1372	! ! ======================== !
1373	! ! first T level thickness !
1374	! ! ======================== !
1375	IF( srcv(jpr_e3t1st )%laction ) THEN ! received by sas in case of opa <-> sas coupling
1376	e3t_m(:,:) = frcv(jpr_e3t1st )%z3(:,:,1)
1377	CALL iom_put( 'e3t_m', e3t_m(:,:) )
1378	ENDIF
1379	! ! ================================ !
1380	! ! fraction of solar net radiation !
1381	! ! ================================ !
1382	IF( srcv(jpr_fraqsr)%laction ) THEN ! received by sas in case of opa <-> sas coupling
1383	frq_m(:,:) = frcv(jpr_fraqsr)%z3(:,:,1)
1384	CALL iom_put( 'frq_m', frq_m )
1385	ENDIF
1386
1387	! ! ========================= !
1388	IF( k_ice <= 1 .AND. MOD( kt-1, k_fsbc ) == 0 ) THEN ! heat & freshwater fluxes ! (Ocean only case)
1389	! ! ========================= !
1390	!
1391	! ! total freshwater fluxes over the ocean (emp)
1392	IF( srcv(jpr_oemp)%laction .OR. srcv(jpr_rain)%laction ) THEN
1393	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_emp%cldes ) ) ! evaporation - precipitation
1394	CASE( 'conservative' )
1395	zemp(:,:) = frcv(jpr_tevp)%z3(:,:,1) - ( frcv(jpr_rain)%z3(:,:,1) + frcv(jpr_snow)%z3(:,:,1) )
1396	CASE( 'oce only', 'oce and ice' )
1397	zemp(:,:) = frcv(jpr_oemp)%z3(:,:,1)
1398	CASE default
1399	CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_rcv: wrong definition of sn_rcv_emp%cldes' )
1400	END SELECT
1401	ELSE
1402	zemp(:,:) = 0._wp
1403	ENDIF
1404	!
1405	! ! runoffs and calving (added in emp)
1406	IF( srcv(jpr_rnf)%laction ) rnf(:,:) = frcv(jpr_rnf)%z3(:,:,1)
1407	IF( srcv(jpr_cal)%laction ) zemp(:,:) = zemp(:,:) - frcv(jpr_cal)%z3(:,:,1)
1408
1409	IF( srcv(jpr_icb)%laction ) THEN
1410	fwficb(:,:) = frcv(jpr_icb)%z3(:,:,1)
1411	rnf(:,:) = rnf(:,:) + fwficb(:,:) ! iceberg added to runfofs
1412	ENDIF
1413	IF( srcv(jpr_isf)%laction ) fwfisf(:,:) = - frcv(jpr_isf)%z3(:,:,1) ! fresh water flux from the isf (fwfisf <0 mean melting)
1414
1415	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN ; emp(:,:) = emp(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zemp(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1416	ELSE ; emp(:,:) = zemp(:,:)
1417	ENDIF
1418	!
1419	! ! non solar heat flux over the ocean (qns)
1420	IF( srcv(jpr_qnsoce)%laction ) THEN ; zqns(:,:) = frcv(jpr_qnsoce)%z3(:,:,1)
1421	ELSE IF( srcv(jpr_qnsmix)%laction ) THEN ; zqns(:,:) = frcv(jpr_qnsmix)%z3(:,:,1)
1422	ELSE ; zqns(:,:) = 0._wp
1423	END IF
1424	! update qns over the free ocean with:
1425	IF( nn_components /= jp_iam_opa ) THEN
1426	zqns(:,:) = zqns(:,:) - zemp(:,:) * sst_m(:,:) * rcp ! remove heat content due to mass flux (assumed to be at SST)
1427	IF( srcv(jpr_snow )%laction ) THEN
1428	zqns(:,:) = zqns(:,:) - frcv(jpr_snow)%z3(:,:,1) * lfus ! energy for melting solid precipitation over the free ocean
1429	ENDIF
1430	ENDIF
1431	!
1432	IF( srcv(jpr_icb)%laction ) zqns(:,:) = zqns(:,:) - frcv(jpr_icb)%z3(:,:,1) * lfus ! remove heat content associated to iceberg melting
1433	!
1434	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN ; qns(:,:) = qns(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqns(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1435	ELSE ; qns(:,:) = zqns(:,:)
1436	ENDIF
1437
1438	! ! solar flux over the ocean (qsr)
1439	IF ( srcv(jpr_qsroce)%laction ) THEN ; zqsr(:,:) = frcv(jpr_qsroce)%z3(:,:,1)
1440	ELSE IF( srcv(jpr_qsrmix)%laction ) then ; zqsr(:,:) = frcv(jpr_qsrmix)%z3(:,:,1)
1441	ELSE ; zqsr(:,:) = 0._wp
1442	ENDIF
1443	IF( ln_dm2dc .AND. ln_cpl ) zqsr(:,:) = sbc_dcy( zqsr ) ! modify qsr to include the diurnal cycle
1444	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN ; qsr(:,:) = qsr(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqsr(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1445	ELSE ; qsr(:,:) = zqsr(:,:)
1446	ENDIF
1447	!
1448	! salt flux over the ocean (received by opa in case of opa <-> sas coupling)
1449	IF( srcv(jpr_sflx )%laction ) sfx(:,:) = frcv(jpr_sflx )%z3(:,:,1)
1450	! Ice cover (received by opa in case of opa <-> sas coupling)
1451	IF( srcv(jpr_fice )%laction ) fr_i(:,:) = frcv(jpr_fice )%z3(:,:,1)
1452	!
1453	ENDIF
1454	!
1455	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_stop('sbc_cpl_rcv')
1456	!
1457	END SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_rcv
1458
1459
1460	SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_ice_tau( p_taui, p_tauj )
1461	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1462	!! * ROUTINE sbc_cpl_ice_tau *
1463	!!
1464	!! ** Purpose : provide the stress over sea-ice in coupled mode
1465	!!
1466	!! ** Method : transform the received stress from the atmosphere into
1467	!! an atmosphere-ice stress in the (i,j) ocean referencial
1468	!! and at the velocity point of the sea-ice model (cp_ice_msh):
1469	!! 'C'-grid : i- (j-) components given at U- (V-) point
1470	!! 'I'-grid : B-grid lower-left corner: both components given at I-point
1471	!!
1472	!! The received stress are :
1473	!! - defined by 3 components (if cartesian coordinate)
1474	!! or by 2 components (if spherical)
1475	!! - oriented along geographical coordinate (if eastward-northward)
1476	!! or along the local grid coordinate (if local grid)
1477	!! - given at U- and V-point, resp. if received on 2 grids
1478	!! or at a same point (T or I) if received on 1 grid
1479	!! Therefore and if necessary, they are successively
1480	!! processed in order to obtain them
1481	!! first as 2 components on the sphere
1482	!! second as 2 components oriented along the local grid
1483	!! third as 2 components on the cp_ice_msh point
1484	!!
1485	!! Except in 'oce and ice' case, only one vector stress field
1486	!! is received. It has already been processed in sbc_cpl_rcv
1487	!! so that it is now defined as (i,j) components given at U-
1488	!! and V-points, respectively. Therefore, only the third
1489	!! transformation is done and only if the ice-grid is a 'I'-grid.
1490	!!
1491	!! ** Action : return ptau_i, ptau_j, the stress over the ice at cp_ice_msh point
1492	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1493	REAL(wp), INTENT(out), DIMENSION(:,:) :: p_taui ! i- & j-components of atmos-ice stress [N/m2]
1494	REAL(wp), INTENT(out), DIMENSION(:,:) :: p_tauj ! at I-point (B-grid) or U & V-point (C-grid)
1495	!!
1496	INTEGER :: ji, jj ! dummy loop indices
1497	INTEGER :: itx ! index of taux over ice
1498	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: ztx, zty
1499	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1500	!
1501	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_start('sbc_cpl_ice_tau')
1502	!
1503	IF( srcv(jpr_itx1)%laction ) THEN ; itx = jpr_itx1
1504	ELSE ; itx = jpr_otx1
1505	ENDIF
1506
1507	! do something only if we just received the stress from atmosphere
1508	IF( nrcvinfo(itx) == OASIS_Rcv ) THEN
1509	! ! ======================= !
1510	IF( srcv(jpr_itx1)%laction ) THEN ! ice stress received !
1511	! ! ======================= !
1512	!
1513	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvref ) == 'cartesian' ) THEN ! 2 components on the sphere
1514	! ! (cartesian to spherical -> 3 to 2 components)
1515	CALL geo2oce( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_itz1)%z3(:,:,1), &
1516	& srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid, ztx, zty )
1517	frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1) = ztx(:,:) ! overwrite 1st comp. on the 1st grid
1518	frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1) = zty(:,:) ! overwrite 2nd comp. on the 1st grid
1519	!
1520	IF( srcv(jpr_itx2)%laction ) THEN
1521	CALL geo2oce( frcv(jpr_itx2)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_ity2)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_itz2)%z3(:,:,1), &
1522	& srcv(jpr_itx2)%clgrid, ztx, zty )
1523	frcv(jpr_itx2)%z3(:,:,1) = ztx(:,:) ! overwrite 1st comp. on the 2nd grid
1524	frcv(jpr_ity2)%z3(:,:,1) = zty(:,:) ! overwrite 2nd comp. on the 2nd grid
1525	ENDIF
1526	!
1527	ENDIF
1528	!
1529	IF( TRIM( sn_rcv_tau%clvor ) == 'eastward-northward' ) THEN ! 2 components oriented along the local grid
1530	! ! (geographical to local grid -> rotate the components)
1531	CALL rot_rep( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1), srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid, 'en->i', ztx )
1532	IF( srcv(jpr_itx2)%laction ) THEN
1533	CALL rot_rep( frcv(jpr_itx2)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_ity2)%z3(:,:,1), srcv(jpr_itx2)%clgrid, 'en->j', zty )
1534	ELSE
1535	CALL rot_rep( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1), frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1), srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid, 'en->j', zty )
1536	ENDIF
1537	frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1) = ztx(:,:) ! overwrite 1st component on the 1st grid
1538	frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1) = zty(:,:) ! overwrite 2nd component on the 1st grid
1539	ENDIF
1540	! ! ======================= !
1541	ELSE ! use ocean stress !
1542	! ! ======================= !
1543	frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1) = frcv(jpr_otx1)%z3(:,:,1)
1544	frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1) = frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(:,:,1)
1545	!
1546	ENDIF
1547	! ! ======================= !
1548	! ! put on ice grid !
1549	! ! ======================= !
1550	!
1551	! j+1 j -----V---F
1552	! ice stress on ice velocity point (cp_ice_msh) ! \|
1553	! (C-grid ==>(U,V) or B-grid ==> I or F) j \| T U
1554	! \| \|
1555	! j j-1 -I-------\|
1556	! (for I) \| \|
1557	! i-1 i i
1558	! i i+1 (for I)
1559	SELECT CASE ( cp_ice_msh )
1560	!
1561	CASE( 'I' ) ! B-grid ==> I
1562	SELECT CASE ( srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid )
1563	CASE( 'U' )
1564	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! (U,V) ==> I
1565	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
1566	p_taui(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji-1,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji-1,jj-1,1) )
1567	p_tauj(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji ,jj-1,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji-1,jj-1,1) )
1568	END DO
1569	END DO
1570	CASE( 'F' )
1571	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! F ==> I
1572	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
1573	p_taui(ji,jj) = frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji-1,jj-1,1)
1574	p_tauj(ji,jj) = frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji-1,jj-1,1)
1575	END DO
1576	END DO
1577	CASE( 'T' )
1578	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! T ==> I
1579	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
1580	p_taui(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji-1,jj ,1) &
1581	& + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji,jj-1,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji-1,jj-1,1) )
1582	p_tauj(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji-1,jj ,1) &
1583	& + frcv(jpr_oty1)%z3(ji,jj-1,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji-1,jj-1,1) )
1584	END DO
1585	END DO
1586	CASE( 'I' )
1587	p_taui(:,:) = frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1) ! I ==> I
1588	p_tauj(:,:) = frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1)
1589	END SELECT
1590	IF( srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid /= 'I' ) THEN
1591	CALL lbc_lnk_multi( p_taui, 'I', -1., p_tauj, 'I', -1. )
1592	ENDIF
1593	!
1594	CASE( 'F' ) ! B-grid ==> F
1595	SELECT CASE ( srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid )
1596	CASE( 'U' )
1597	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! (U,V) ==> F
1598	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
1599	p_taui(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji,jj,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji ,jj+1,1) )
1600	p_tauj(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji,jj,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji+1,jj ,1) )
1601	END DO
1602	END DO
1603	CASE( 'I' )
1604	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! I ==> F
1605	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
1606	p_taui(ji,jj) = frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji+1,jj+1,1)
1607	p_tauj(ji,jj) = frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji+1,jj+1,1)
1608	END DO
1609	END DO
1610	CASE( 'T' )
1611	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! T ==> F
1612	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
1613	p_taui(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji+1,jj ,1) &
1614	& + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji,jj+1,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji+1,jj+1,1) )
1615	p_tauj(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji+1,jj ,1) &
1616	& + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji,jj+1,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji+1,jj+1,1) )
1617	END DO
1618	END DO
1619	CASE( 'F' )
1620	p_taui(:,:) = frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1) ! F ==> F
1621	p_tauj(:,:) = frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1)
1622	END SELECT
1623	IF( srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid /= 'F' ) THEN
1624	CALL lbc_lnk_multi( p_taui, 'F', -1., p_tauj, 'F', -1. )
1625	ENDIF
1626	!
1627	CASE( 'C' ) ! C-grid ==> U,V
1628	SELECT CASE ( srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid )
1629	CASE( 'U' )
1630	p_taui(:,:) = frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(:,:,1) ! (U,V) ==> (U,V)
1631	p_tauj(:,:) = frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(:,:,1)
1632	CASE( 'F' )
1633	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! F ==> (U,V)
1634	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
1635	p_taui(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji,jj,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji ,jj-1,1) )
1636	p_tauj(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji,jj,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji-1,jj ,1) )
1637	END DO
1638	END DO
1639	CASE( 'T' )
1640	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! T ==> (U,V)
1641	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
1642	p_taui(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji+1,jj ,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji,jj,1) )
1643	p_tauj(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji ,jj+1,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji,jj,1) )
1644	END DO
1645	END DO
1646	CASE( 'I' )
1647	DO jj = 2, jpjm1 ! I ==> (U,V)
1648	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
1649	p_taui(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji+1,jj+1,1) + frcv(jpr_itx1)%z3(ji+1,jj ,1) )
1650	p_tauj(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji+1,jj+1,1) + frcv(jpr_ity1)%z3(ji ,jj+1,1) )
1651	END DO
1652	END DO
1653	END SELECT
1654	IF( srcv(jpr_itx1)%clgrid /= 'U' ) THEN
1655	CALL lbc_lnk_multi( p_taui, 'U', -1., p_tauj, 'V', -1. )
1656	ENDIF
1657	END SELECT
1658
1659	ENDIF
1660	!
1661	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_stop('sbc_cpl_ice_tau')
1662	!
1663	END SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_ice_tau
1664
1665
1666	SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_ice_flx( picefr, palbi, psst, pist, phs, phi )
1667	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1668	!! * ROUTINE sbc_cpl_ice_flx *
1669	!!
1670	!! ** Purpose : provide the heat and freshwater fluxes of the ocean-ice system
1671	!!
1672	!! ** Method : transform the fields received from the atmosphere into
1673	!! surface heat and fresh water boundary condition for the
1674	!! ice-ocean system. The following fields are provided:
1675	!! * total non solar, solar and freshwater fluxes (qns_tot,
1676	!! qsr_tot and emp_tot) (total means weighted ice-ocean flux)
1677	!! NB: emp_tot include runoffs and calving.
1678	!! * fluxes over ice (qns_ice, qsr_ice, emp_ice) where
1679	!! emp_ice = sublimation - solid precipitation as liquid
1680	!! precipitation are re-routed directly to the ocean and
1681	!! calving directly enter the ocean (runoffs are read but included in trasbc.F90)
1682	!! * solid precipitation (sprecip), used to add to qns_tot
1683	!! the heat lost associated to melting solid precipitation
1684	!! over the ocean fraction.
1685	!! * heat content of rain, snow and evap can also be provided,
1686	!! otherwise heat flux associated with these mass flux are
1687	!! guessed (qemp_oce, qemp_ice)
1688	!!
1689	!! - the fluxes have been separated from the stress as
1690	!! (a) they are updated at each ice time step compare to
1691	!! an update at each coupled time step for the stress, and
1692	!! (b) the conservative computation of the fluxes over the
1693	!! sea-ice area requires the knowledge of the ice fraction
1694	!! after the ice advection and before the ice thermodynamics,
1695	!! so that the stress is updated before the ice dynamics
1696	!! while the fluxes are updated after it.
1697	!!
1698	!! ** Details
1699	!! qns_tot = (1-a) * qns_oce + a * qns_ice => provided
1700	!! + qemp_oce + qemp_ice => recalculated and added up to qns
1701	!!
1702	!! qsr_tot = (1-a) * qsr_oce + a * qsr_ice => provided
1703	!!
1704	!! emp_tot = emp_oce + emp_ice => calving is provided and added to emp_tot (and emp_oce).
1705	!! runoff (which includes rivers+icebergs) and iceshelf
1706	!! are provided but not included in emp here. Only runoff will
1707	!! be included in emp in other parts of NEMO code
1708	!! ** Action : update at each nf_ice time step:
1709	!! qns_tot, qsr_tot non-solar and solar total heat fluxes
1710	!! qns_ice, qsr_ice non-solar and solar heat fluxes over the ice
1711	!! emp_tot total evaporation - precipitation(liquid and solid) (-calving)
1712	!! emp_ice ice sublimation - solid precipitation over the ice
1713	!! dqns_ice d(non-solar heat flux)/d(Temperature) over the ice
1714	!! sprecip solid precipitation over the ocean
1715	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1716	REAL(wp), INTENT(in), DIMENSION(:,:) :: picefr ! ice fraction [0 to 1]
1717	! !! ! optional arguments, used only in 'mixed oce-ice' case
1718	REAL(wp), INTENT(in), DIMENSION(:,:,:), OPTIONAL :: palbi ! all skies ice albedo
1719	REAL(wp), INTENT(in), DIMENSION(:,: ), OPTIONAL :: psst ! sea surface temperature [Celsius]
1720	REAL(wp), INTENT(in), DIMENSION(:,:,:), OPTIONAL :: pist ! ice surface temperature [Kelvin]
1721	REAL(wp), INTENT(in), DIMENSION(:,:,:), OPTIONAL :: phs ! snow depth [m]
1722	REAL(wp), INTENT(in), DIMENSION(:,:,:), OPTIONAL :: phi ! ice thickness [m]
1723	!
1724	INTEGER :: ji, jj, jl ! dummy loop index
1725	REAL(wp) :: ztri ! local scalar
1726	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zcptn, zcptrain, zcptsnw, ziceld, zmsk, zsnw
1727	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zemp_tot, zemp_ice, zemp_oce, ztprecip, zsprecip , zevap_oce, zdevap_ice
1728	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zqns_tot, zqns_oce, zqsr_tot, zqsr_oce, zqprec_ice, zqemp_oce, zqemp_ice
1729	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj,jpl) :: zqns_ice, zqsr_ice, zdqns_ice, zqevap_ice, zevap_ice !!gm , zfrqsr_tr_i
1730	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
1731	!
1732	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_start('sbc_cpl_ice_flx')
1733	!
1734	IF( ln_mixcpl ) zmsk(:,:) = 1. - xcplmask(:,:,0)
1735	ziceld(:,:) = 1._wp - picefr(:,:)
1736	zcptn (:,:) = rcp * sst_m(:,:)
1737	!
1738	! ! ========================= !
1739	! ! freshwater budget ! (emp_tot)
1740	! ! ========================= !
1741	!
1742	! ! solid Precipitation (sprecip)
1743	! ! liquid + solid Precipitation (tprecip)
1744	! ! total Evaporation - total Precipitation (emp_tot)
1745	! ! sublimation - solid precipitation (cell average) (emp_ice)
1746	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_emp%cldes ) )
1747	CASE( 'conservative' ) ! received fields: jpr_rain, jpr_snow, jpr_ievp, jpr_tevp
1748	zsprecip(:,:) = frcv(jpr_snow)%z3(:,:,1) ! May need to ensure positive here
1749	ztprecip(:,:) = frcv(jpr_rain)%z3(:,:,1) + zsprecip(:,:) ! May need to ensure positive here
1750	zemp_tot(:,:) = frcv(jpr_tevp)%z3(:,:,1) - ztprecip(:,:)
1751	zemp_ice(:,:) = ( frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1) - frcv(jpr_snow)%z3(:,:,1) ) * picefr(:,:)
1752	CASE( 'oce and ice' ) ! received fields: jpr_sbpr, jpr_semp, jpr_oemp, jpr_ievp
1753	zemp_tot(:,:) = ziceld(:,:) * frcv(jpr_oemp)%z3(:,:,1) + picefr(:,:) * frcv(jpr_sbpr)%z3(:,:,1)
1754	zemp_ice(:,:) = frcv(jpr_semp)%z3(:,:,1) * picefr(:,:)
1755	zsprecip(:,:) = frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1) - frcv(jpr_semp)%z3(:,:,1)
1756	ztprecip(:,:) = frcv(jpr_semp)%z3(:,:,1) - frcv(jpr_sbpr)%z3(:,:,1) + zsprecip(:,:)
1757	END SELECT
1758
1759	#if defined key_lim3
1760	! zsnw = snow fraction over ice after wind blowing (=picefr if no blowing)
1761	zsnw(:,:) = 0._wp ; CALL ice_thd_snwblow( ziceld, zsnw )
1762
1763	! --- evaporation minus precipitation corrected (because of wind blowing on snow) --- !
1764	zemp_ice(:,:) = zemp_ice(:,:) + zsprecip(:,:) * ( picefr(:,:) - zsnw(:,:) ) ! emp_ice = A * sublimation - zsnw * sprecip
1765	zemp_oce(:,:) = zemp_tot(:,:) - zemp_ice(:,:) ! emp_oce = emp_tot - emp_ice
1766
1767	! --- evaporation over ocean (used later for qemp) --- !
1768	zevap_oce(:,:) = frcv(jpr_tevp)%z3(:,:,1) - frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1) * picefr(:,:)
1769
1770	! --- evaporation over ice (kg/m2/s) --- !
1771	DO jl=1,jpl
1772	IF (sn_rcv_emp%clcat == 'yes') THEN ; zevap_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,jl)
1773	ELSE ; zevap_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1 ) ; ENDIF
1774	ENDDO
1775
1776	! since the sensitivity of evap to temperature (devap/dT) is not prescribed by the atmosphere, we set it to 0
1777	! therefore, sublimation is not redistributed over the ice categories when no subgrid scale fluxes are provided by atm.
1778	zdevap_ice(:,:) = 0._wp
1779
1780	! --- Continental fluxes --- !
1781	IF( srcv(jpr_rnf)%laction ) THEN ! runoffs (included in emp later on)
1782	rnf(:,:) = frcv(jpr_rnf)%z3(:,:,1)
1783	ENDIF
1784	IF( srcv(jpr_cal)%laction ) THEN ! calving (put in emp_tot and emp_oce)
1785	zemp_tot(:,:) = zemp_tot(:,:) - frcv(jpr_cal)%z3(:,:,1)
1786	zemp_oce(:,:) = zemp_oce(:,:) - frcv(jpr_cal)%z3(:,:,1)
1787	ENDIF
1788	IF( srcv(jpr_icb)%laction ) THEN ! iceberg added to runoffs
1789	fwficb(:,:) = frcv(jpr_icb)%z3(:,:,1)
1790	rnf(:,:) = rnf(:,:) + fwficb(:,:)
1791	ENDIF
1792	IF( srcv(jpr_isf)%laction ) THEN ! iceshelf (fwfisf <0 mean melting)
1793	fwfisf(:,:) = - frcv(jpr_isf)%z3(:,:,1)
1794	ENDIF
1795
1796	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN
1797	emp_tot(:,:) = emp_tot(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zemp_tot(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1798	emp_ice(:,:) = emp_ice(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zemp_ice(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1799	emp_oce(:,:) = emp_oce(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zemp_oce(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1800	sprecip(:,:) = sprecip(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zsprecip(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1801	tprecip(:,:) = tprecip(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + ztprecip(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1802	DO jl = 1, jpl
1803	evap_ice (:,:,jl) = evap_ice (:,:,jl) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zevap_ice (:,:,jl) * zmsk(:,:)
1804	devap_ice(:,:,jl) = devap_ice(:,:,jl) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zdevap_ice(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1805	END DO
1806	ELSE
1807	emp_tot (:,:) = zemp_tot (:,:)
1808	emp_ice (:,:) = zemp_ice (:,:)
1809	emp_oce (:,:) = zemp_oce (:,:)
1810	sprecip (:,:) = zsprecip (:,:)
1811	tprecip (:,:) = ztprecip (:,:)
1812	evap_ice(:,:,:) = zevap_ice(:,:,:)
1813	DO jl = 1, jpl
1814	devap_ice(:,:,jl) = zdevap_ice(:,:)
1815	END DO
1816	ENDIF
1817
1818	#else
1819	zsnw(:,:) = picefr(:,:)
1820	! --- Continental fluxes --- !
1821	IF( srcv(jpr_rnf)%laction ) THEN ! runoffs (included in emp later on)
1822	rnf(:,:) = frcv(jpr_rnf)%z3(:,:,1)
1823	ENDIF
1824	IF( srcv(jpr_cal)%laction ) THEN ! calving (put in emp_tot)
1825	zemp_tot(:,:) = zemp_tot(:,:) - frcv(jpr_cal)%z3(:,:,1)
1826	ENDIF
1827	IF( srcv(jpr_icb)%laction ) THEN ! iceberg added to runoffs
1828	fwficb(:,:) = frcv(jpr_icb)%z3(:,:,1)
1829	rnf(:,:) = rnf(:,:) + fwficb(:,:)
1830	ENDIF
1831	IF( srcv(jpr_isf)%laction ) THEN ! iceshelf (fwfisf <0 mean melting)
1832	fwfisf(:,:) = - frcv(jpr_isf)%z3(:,:,1)
1833	ENDIF
1834	!
1835	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN
1836	emp_tot(:,:) = emp_tot(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zemp_tot(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1837	emp_ice(:,:) = emp_ice(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zemp_ice(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1838	sprecip(:,:) = sprecip(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zsprecip(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1839	tprecip(:,:) = tprecip(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + ztprecip(:,:) * zmsk(:,:)
1840	ELSE
1841	emp_tot(:,:) = zemp_tot(:,:)
1842	emp_ice(:,:) = zemp_ice(:,:)
1843	sprecip(:,:) = zsprecip(:,:)
1844	tprecip(:,:) = ztprecip(:,:)
1845	ENDIF
1846	!
1847	#endif
1848
1849	! outputs
1850	!! IF( srcv(jpr_rnf)%laction ) CALL iom_put( 'runoffs' , rnf(:,:) * tmask(:,:,1) ) ! runoff
1851	!! IF( srcv(jpr_isf)%laction ) CALL iom_put( 'iceshelf_cea', -fwfisf(:,:) * tmask(:,:,1) ) ! iceshelf
1852	IF( srcv(jpr_cal)%laction ) CALL iom_put( 'calving_cea' , frcv(jpr_cal)%z3(:,:,1) * tmask(:,:,1) ) ! calving
1853	IF( srcv(jpr_icb)%laction ) CALL iom_put( 'iceberg_cea' , frcv(jpr_icb)%z3(:,:,1) * tmask(:,:,1) ) ! icebergs
1854	IF( iom_use('snowpre') ) CALL iom_put( 'snowpre' , sprecip(:,:) ) ! Snow
1855	IF( iom_use('precip') ) CALL iom_put( 'precip' , tprecip(:,:) ) ! total precipitation
1856	IF( iom_use('rain') ) CALL iom_put( 'rain' , tprecip(:,:) - sprecip(:,:) ) ! liquid precipitation
1857	IF( iom_use('snow_ao_cea') ) CALL iom_put( 'snow_ao_cea' , sprecip(:,:) * ( 1._wp - zsnw(:,:) ) ) ! Snow over ice-free ocean (cell average)
1858	IF( iom_use('snow_ai_cea') ) CALL iom_put( 'snow_ai_cea' , sprecip(:,:) * zsnw(:,:) ) ! Snow over sea-ice (cell average)
1859	IF( iom_use('subl_ai_cea') ) CALL iom_put( 'subl_ai_cea' , frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1) * picefr(:,:) * tmask(:,:,1) ) ! Sublimation over sea-ice (cell average)
1860	IF( iom_use('evap_ao_cea') ) CALL iom_put( 'evap_ao_cea' , ( frcv(jpr_tevp)%z3(:,:,1) &
1861	& - frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1) * picefr(:,:) ) * tmask(:,:,1) ) ! ice-free oce evap (cell average)
1862	! note: runoff output is done in sbcrnf (which includes icebergs too) and iceshelf output is done in sbcisf
1863	!
1864	! ! ========================= !
1865	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_qns%cldes ) ) ! non solar heat fluxes ! (qns)
1866	! ! ========================= !
1867	CASE( 'oce only' ) ! the required field is directly provided
1868	zqns_tot(:,:) = frcv(jpr_qnsoce)%z3(:,:,1)
1869	CASE( 'conservative' ) ! the required fields are directly provided
1870	zqns_tot(:,:) = frcv(jpr_qnsmix)%z3(:,:,1)
1871	IF ( TRIM(sn_rcv_qns%clcat) == 'yes' ) THEN
1872	zqns_ice(:,:,1:jpl) = frcv(jpr_qnsice)%z3(:,:,1:jpl)
1873	ELSE
1874	DO jl = 1, jpl
1875	zqns_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_qnsice)%z3(:,:,1) ! Set all category values equal
1876	END DO
1877	ENDIF
1878	CASE( 'oce and ice' ) ! the total flux is computed from ocean and ice fluxes
1879	zqns_tot(:,:) = ziceld(:,:) * frcv(jpr_qnsoce)%z3(:,:,1)
1880	IF ( TRIM(sn_rcv_qns%clcat) == 'yes' ) THEN
1881	DO jl=1,jpl
1882	zqns_tot(:,: ) = zqns_tot(:,:) + a_i(:,:,jl) * frcv(jpr_qnsice)%z3(:,:,jl)
1883	zqns_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_qnsice)%z3(:,:,jl)
1884	ENDDO
1885	ELSE
1886	qns_tot(:,:) = qns_tot(:,:) + picefr(:,:) * frcv(jpr_qnsice)%z3(:,:,1)
1887	DO jl = 1, jpl
1888	zqns_tot(:,: ) = zqns_tot(:,:) + picefr(:,:) * frcv(jpr_qnsice)%z3(:,:,1)
1889	zqns_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_qnsice)%z3(:,:,1)
1890	END DO
1891	ENDIF
1892	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' ) ! the ice flux is cumputed from the total flux, the SST and ice informations
1893	! NEED TO SORT OUT HOW THIS SHOULD WORK IN THE MULTI-CATEGORY CASE - CURRENTLY NOT ALLOWED WHEN INTERFACE INITIALISED
1894	zqns_tot(:,: ) = frcv(jpr_qnsmix)%z3(:,:,1)
1895	zqns_ice(:,:,1) = frcv(jpr_qnsmix)%z3(:,:,1) &
1896	& + frcv(jpr_dqnsdt)%z3(:,:,1) * ( pist(:,:,1) - ( (rt0 + psst(:,: ) ) * ziceld(:,:) &
1897	& + pist(:,:,1) * picefr(:,:) ) )
1898	END SELECT
1899	!
1900	! --- calving (removed from qns_tot) --- !
1901	IF( srcv(jpr_cal)%laction ) zqns_tot(:,:) = zqns_tot(:,:) - frcv(jpr_cal)%z3(:,:,1) * lfus ! remove latent heat of calving
1902	! we suppose it melts at 0deg, though it should be temp. of surrounding ocean
1903	! --- iceberg (removed from qns_tot) --- !
1904	IF( srcv(jpr_icb)%laction ) zqns_tot(:,:) = zqns_tot(:,:) - frcv(jpr_icb)%z3(:,:,1) * lfus ! remove latent heat of iceberg melting
1905
1906	#if defined key_lim3
1907	! --- non solar flux over ocean --- !
1908	! note: ziceld cannot be = 0 since we limit the ice concentration to amax
1909	zqns_oce = 0._wp
1910	WHERE( ziceld /= 0._wp ) zqns_oce(:,:) = ( zqns_tot(:,:) - SUM( a_i * zqns_ice, dim=3 ) ) / ziceld(:,:)
1911
1912	! Heat content per unit mass of snow (J/kg)
1913	WHERE( SUM( a_i, dim=3 ) > 1.e-10 ) ; zcptsnw(:,:) = cpic * SUM( (tn_ice - rt0) * a_i, dim=3 ) / SUM( a_i, dim=3 )
1914	ELSEWHERE ; zcptsnw(:,:) = zcptn(:,:)
1915	ENDWHERE
1916	! Heat content per unit mass of rain (J/kg)
1917	zcptrain(:,:) = rcp * ( SUM( (tn_ice(:,:,:) - rt0) * a_i(:,:,:), dim=3 ) + sst_m(:,:) * ziceld(:,:) )
1918
1919	! --- enthalpy of snow precip over ice in J/m3 (to be used in 1D-thermo) --- !
1920	zqprec_ice(:,:) = rhosn * ( zcptsnw(:,:) - lfus )
1921
1922	! --- heat content of evap over ice in W/m2 (to be used in 1D-thermo) --- !
1923	DO jl = 1, jpl
1924	zqevap_ice(:,:,jl) = 0._wp ! should be -evap * ( ( Tice - rt0 ) * cpic ) but atm. does not take it into account
1925	END DO
1926
1927	! --- heat flux associated with emp (W/m2) --- !
1928	zqemp_oce(:,:) = - zevap_oce(:,:) * zcptn (:,:) & ! evap
1929	& + ( ztprecip(:,:) - zsprecip(:,:) ) * zcptrain(:,:) & ! liquid precip
1930	& + zsprecip(:,:) * ( 1._wp - zsnw ) * ( zcptsnw (:,:) - lfus ) ! solid precip over ocean + snow melting
1931	zqemp_ice(:,:) = zsprecip(:,:) * zsnw * ( zcptsnw (:,:) - lfus ) ! solid precip over ice (qevap_ice=0 since atm. does not take it into account)
1932	!! zqemp_ice(:,:) = - frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1) * picefr(:,:) * zcptsnw (:,:) & ! ice evap
1933	!! & + zsprecip(:,:) * zsnw * zqprec_ice(:,:) * r1_rhosn ! solid precip over ice
1934
1935	! --- total non solar flux (including evap/precip) --- !
1936	zqns_tot(:,:) = zqns_tot(:,:) + zqemp_ice(:,:) + zqemp_oce(:,:)
1937
1938	! --- in case both coupled/forced are active, we must mix values --- !
1939	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN
1940	qns_tot(:,:) = qns_tot(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqns_tot(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
1941	qns_oce(:,:) = qns_oce(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqns_oce(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
1942	DO jl=1,jpl
1943	qns_ice (:,:,jl) = qns_ice (:,:,jl) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqns_ice (:,:,jl)* zmsk(:,:)
1944	qevap_ice(:,:,jl) = qevap_ice(:,:,jl) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqevap_ice(:,:,jl)* zmsk(:,:)
1945	ENDDO
1946	qprec_ice(:,:) = qprec_ice(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqprec_ice(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
1947	qemp_oce (:,:) = qemp_oce(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqemp_oce(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
1948	qemp_ice (:,:) = qemp_ice(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqemp_ice(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
1949	ELSE
1950	qns_tot (:,: ) = zqns_tot (:,: )
1951	qns_oce (:,: ) = zqns_oce (:,: )
1952	qns_ice (:,:,:) = zqns_ice (:,:,:)
1953	qevap_ice(:,:,:) = zqevap_ice(:,:,:)
1954	qprec_ice(:,: ) = zqprec_ice(:,: )
1955	qemp_oce (:,: ) = zqemp_oce (:,: )
1956	qemp_ice (:,: ) = zqemp_ice (:,: )
1957	ENDIF
1958
1959	#else
1960	zcptsnw (:,:) = zcptn(:,:)
1961	zcptrain(:,:) = zcptn(:,:)
1962
1963	! clem: this formulation is certainly wrong... but better than it was...
1964	zqns_tot(:,:) = zqns_tot(:,:) & ! zqns_tot update over free ocean with:
1965	& - ( ziceld(:,:) * zsprecip(:,:) * lfus ) & ! remove the latent heat flux of solid precip. melting
1966	& - ( zemp_tot(:,:) & ! remove the heat content of mass flux (assumed to be at SST)
1967	& - zemp_ice(:,:) ) * zcptn(:,:)
1968
1969	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN
1970	qns_tot(:,:) = qns(:,:) * ziceld(:,:) + SUM( qns_ice(:,:,:) * a_i(:,:,:), dim=3 ) ! total flux from blk
1971	qns_tot(:,:) = qns_tot(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqns_tot(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
1972	DO jl=1,jpl
1973	qns_ice(:,:,jl) = qns_ice(:,:,jl) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqns_ice(:,:,jl)* zmsk(:,:)
1974	ENDDO
1975	ELSE
1976	qns_tot(:,: ) = zqns_tot(:,: )
1977	qns_ice(:,:,:) = zqns_ice(:,:,:)
1978	ENDIF
1979
1980	#endif
1981	! outputs
1982	IF ( srcv(jpr_cal)%laction ) CALL iom_put('hflx_cal_cea' , - frcv(jpr_cal)%z3(:,:,1) * lfus ) ! latent heat from calving
1983	IF ( srcv(jpr_icb)%laction ) CALL iom_put('hflx_icb_cea' , - frcv(jpr_icb)%z3(:,:,1) * lfus ) ! latent heat from icebergs melting
1984	IF ( iom_use('hflx_rain_cea') ) CALL iom_put('hflx_rain_cea' , ( tprecip(:,:) - sprecip(:,:) ) * zcptrain(:,:) ) ! heat flux from rain (cell average)
1985	IF ( iom_use('hflx_evap_cea') ) CALL iom_put('hflx_evap_cea' , ( frcv(jpr_tevp)%z3(:,:,1) - frcv(jpr_ievp)%z3(:,:,1) &
1986	& * picefr(:,:) ) * zcptn(:,:) * tmask(:,:,1) ) ! heat flux from evap (cell average)
1987	IF ( iom_use('hflx_snow_cea') ) CALL iom_put('hflx_snow_cea' , sprecip(:,:) * ( zcptsnw(:,:) - Lfus ) ) ! heat flux from snow (cell average)
1988	IF ( iom_use('hflx_snow_ao_cea') ) CALL iom_put('hflx_snow_ao_cea', sprecip(:,:) * ( zcptsnw(:,:) - Lfus ) &
1989	& * ( 1._wp - zsnw(:,:) ) ) ! heat flux from snow (over ocean)
1990	IF ( iom_use('hflx_snow_ai_cea') ) CALL iom_put('hflx_snow_ai_cea', sprecip(:,:) * ( zcptsnw(:,:) - Lfus ) &
1991	& * zsnw(:,:) ) ! heat flux from snow (over ice)
1992	! note: hflx for runoff and iceshelf are done in sbcrnf and sbcisf resp.
1993	!
1994	! ! ========================= !
1995	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_qsr%cldes ) ) ! solar heat fluxes ! (qsr)
1996	! ! ========================= !
1997	CASE( 'oce only' )
1998	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = MAX( 0._wp , frcv(jpr_qsroce)%z3(:,:,1) )
1999	CASE( 'conservative' )
2000	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = frcv(jpr_qsrmix)%z3(:,:,1)
2001	IF ( TRIM(sn_rcv_qsr%clcat) == 'yes' ) THEN
2002	zqsr_ice(:,:,1:jpl) = frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,1:jpl)
2003	ELSE
2004	! Set all category values equal for the moment
2005	DO jl = 1, jpl
2006	zqsr_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,1)
2007	END DO
2008	ENDIF
2009	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = frcv(jpr_qsrmix)%z3(:,:,1)
2010	zqsr_ice(:,:,1) = frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,1)
2011	CASE( 'oce and ice' )
2012	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = ziceld(:,:) * frcv(jpr_qsroce)%z3(:,:,1)
2013	IF ( TRIM(sn_rcv_qsr%clcat) == 'yes' ) THEN
2014	DO jl = 1, jpl
2015	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = zqsr_tot(:,:) + a_i(:,:,jl) * frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,jl)
2016	zqsr_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,jl)
2017	END DO
2018	ELSE
2019	qsr_tot(:,: ) = qsr_tot(:,:) + picefr(:,:) * frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,1)
2020	DO jl = 1, jpl
2021	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = zqsr_tot(:,:) + picefr(:,:) * frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,1)
2022	zqsr_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_qsrice)%z3(:,:,1)
2023	END DO
2024	ENDIF
2025	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' )
2026	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = frcv(jpr_qsrmix)%z3(:,:,1)
2027	! NEED TO SORT OUT HOW THIS SHOULD WORK IN THE MULTI-CATEGORY CASE - CURRENTLY NOT ALLOWED WHEN INTERFACE INITIALISED
2028	! Create solar heat flux over ice using incoming solar heat flux and albedos
2029	! ( see OASIS3 user guide, 5th edition, p39 )
2030	zqsr_ice(:,:,1) = frcv(jpr_qsrmix)%z3(:,:,1) * ( 1.- palbi(:,:,1) ) &
2031	& / ( 1.- ( alb_oce_mix(:,: ) * ziceld(:,:) &
2032	& + palbi (:,:,1) * picefr(:,:) ) )
2033	END SELECT
2034	IF( ln_dm2dc .AND. ln_cpl ) THEN ! modify qsr to include the diurnal cycle
2035	zqsr_tot(:,: ) = sbc_dcy( zqsr_tot(:,: ) )
2036	DO jl = 1, jpl
2037	zqsr_ice(:,:,jl) = sbc_dcy( zqsr_ice(:,:,jl) )
2038	END DO
2039	ENDIF
2040
2041	#if defined key_lim3
2042	! --- solar flux over ocean --- !
2043	! note: ziceld cannot be = 0 since we limit the ice concentration to amax
2044	zqsr_oce = 0._wp
2045	WHERE( ziceld /= 0._wp ) zqsr_oce(:,:) = ( zqsr_tot(:,:) - SUM( a_i * zqsr_ice, dim=3 ) ) / ziceld(:,:)
2046
2047	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN ; qsr_oce(:,:) = qsr_oce(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqsr_oce(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
2048	ELSE ; qsr_oce(:,:) = zqsr_oce(:,:) ; ENDIF
2049	#endif
2050
2051	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN
2052	qsr_tot(:,:) = qsr(:,:) * ziceld(:,:) + SUM( qsr_ice(:,:,:) * a_i(:,:,:), dim=3 ) ! total flux from blk
2053	qsr_tot(:,:) = qsr_tot(:,:) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqsr_tot(:,:)* zmsk(:,:)
2054	DO jl = 1, jpl
2055	qsr_ice(:,:,jl) = qsr_ice(:,:,jl) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zqsr_ice(:,:,jl)* zmsk(:,:)
2056	END DO
2057	ELSE
2058	qsr_tot(:,: ) = zqsr_tot(:,: )
2059	qsr_ice(:,:,:) = zqsr_ice(:,:,:)
2060	ENDIF
2061
2062	! ! ========================= !
2063	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_dqnsdt%cldes ) ) ! d(qns)/dt !
2064	! ! ========================= !
2065	CASE ('coupled')
2066	IF ( TRIM(sn_rcv_dqnsdt%clcat) == 'yes' ) THEN
2067	zdqns_ice(:,:,1:jpl) = frcv(jpr_dqnsdt)%z3(:,:,1:jpl)
2068	ELSE
2069	! Set all category values equal for the moment
2070	DO jl=1,jpl
2071	zdqns_ice(:,:,jl) = frcv(jpr_dqnsdt)%z3(:,:,1)
2072	ENDDO
2073	ENDIF
2074	END SELECT
2075
2076	IF( ln_mixcpl ) THEN
2077	DO jl=1,jpl
2078	dqns_ice(:,:,jl) = dqns_ice(:,:,jl) * xcplmask(:,:,0) + zdqns_ice(:,:,jl) * zmsk(:,:)
2079	ENDDO
2080	ELSE
2081	dqns_ice(:,:,:) = zdqns_ice(:,:,:)
2082	ENDIF
2083
2084	#if defined key_lim3
2085	! ! ========================= !
2086	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_rcv_iceflx%cldes ) ) ! ice topmelt and botmelt !
2087	! ! ========================= !
2088	CASE ('coupled')
2089	qml_ice(:,:,:) = frcv(jpr_topm)%z3(:,:,:) * a_i(:,:,:)
2090	qcn_ice(:,:,:) = frcv(jpr_botm)%z3(:,:,:) * a_i(:,:,:)
2091	END SELECT
2092	!
2093	! ! ========================= !
2094	! ! Transmitted Qsr ! [W/m2]
2095	! ! ========================= !
2096	SELECT CASE( nice_jules )
2097	CASE( np_jules_OFF ) !== No Jules coupler ==!
2098	!
2099	! ! ===> used prescribed cloud fraction representative for polar oceans in summer (0.81)
2100	ztri = 0.18 * ( 1.0 - cldf_ice ) + 0.35 * cldf_ice ! surface transmission parameter (Grenfell Maykut 77)
2101	!
2102	qsr_ice_tr(:,:,:) = ztri * qsr_ice(:,:,:)
2103	WHERE( phs(:,:,:) >= 0.0_wp ) qsr_ice_tr(:,:,:) = 0._wp ! snow fully opaque
2104	WHERE( phi(:,:,:) <= 0.1_wp ) qsr_ice_tr(:,:,:) = qsr_ice(:,:,:) ! thin ice transmits all solar radiation
2105	!
2106	CASE( np_jules_ACTIVE ) !== Jules coupler is active ==!
2107	!
2108	! ! ===> here we must receive the qsr_ice_tr array from the coupler
2109	! for now just assume zero (fully opaque ice)
2110	qsr_ice_tr(:,:,:) = 0._wp
2111	!
2112	END SELECT
2113	!
2114	#endif
2115	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_stop('sbc_cpl_ice_flx')
2116	!
2117	END SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_ice_flx
2118
2119
2120	SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_snd( kt )
2121	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
2122	!! * ROUTINE sbc_cpl_snd *
2123	!!
2124	!! ** Purpose : provide the ocean-ice informations to the atmosphere
2125	!!
2126	!! ** Method : send to the atmosphere through a call to cpl_snd
2127	!! all the needed fields (as defined in sbc_cpl_init)
2128	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
2129	INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: kt
2130	!
2131	INTEGER :: ji, jj, jl ! dummy loop indices
2132	INTEGER :: isec, info ! local integer
2133	REAL(wp) :: zumax, zvmax
2134	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zfr_l, ztmp1, ztmp2, zotx1, zoty1, zotz1, zitx1, zity1, zitz1
2135	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj,jpl) :: ztmp3, ztmp4
2136	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
2137	!
2138	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_start('sbc_cpl_snd')
2139	!
2140	isec = ( kt - nit000 ) * NINT( rdt ) ! date of exchanges
2141
2142	zfr_l(:,:) = 1.- fr_i(:,:)
2143	! ! ------------------------- !
2144	! ! Surface temperature ! in Kelvin
2145	! ! ------------------------- !
2146	IF( ssnd(jps_toce)%laction .OR. ssnd(jps_tice)%laction .OR. ssnd(jps_tmix)%laction ) THEN
2147
2148	IF ( nn_components == jp_iam_opa ) THEN
2149	ztmp1(:,:) = tsn(:,:,1,jp_tem) ! send temperature as it is (potential or conservative) -> use of l_useCT on the received part
2150	ELSE
2151	! we must send the surface potential temperature
2152	IF( l_useCT ) THEN ; ztmp1(:,:) = eos_pt_from_ct( tsn(:,:,1,jp_tem), tsn(:,:,1,jp_sal) )
2153	ELSE ; ztmp1(:,:) = tsn(:,:,1,jp_tem)
2154	ENDIF
2155	!
2156	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_temp%cldes)
2157	CASE( 'oce only' ) ; ztmp1(:,:) = ztmp1(:,:) + rt0
2158	CASE( 'oce and ice' ) ; ztmp1(:,:) = ztmp1(:,:) + rt0
2159	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_temp%clcat )
2160	CASE( 'yes' )
2161	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = tn_ice(:,:,1:jpl)
2162	CASE( 'no' )
2163	WHERE( SUM( a_i, dim=3 ) /= 0. )
2164	ztmp3(:,:,1) = SUM( tn_ice * a_i, dim=3 ) / SUM( a_i, dim=3 )
2165	ELSEWHERE
2166	ztmp3(:,:,1) = rt0
2167	END WHERE
2168	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_temp%clcat' )
2169	END SELECT
2170	CASE( 'weighted oce and ice' ) ; ztmp1(:,:) = ( ztmp1(:,:) + rt0 ) * zfr_l(:,:)
2171	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_temp%clcat )
2172	CASE( 'yes' )
2173	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = tn_ice(:,:,1:jpl) * a_i(:,:,1:jpl)
2174	CASE( 'no' )
2175	ztmp3(:,:,:) = 0.0
2176	DO jl=1,jpl
2177	ztmp3(:,:,1) = ztmp3(:,:,1) + tn_ice(:,:,jl) * a_i(:,:,jl)
2178	ENDDO
2179	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_temp%clcat' )
2180	END SELECT
2181	CASE( 'oce and weighted ice') ; ztmp1(:,:) = tsn(:,:,1,jp_tem) + rt0
2182	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_temp%clcat )
2183	CASE( 'yes' )
2184	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = tn_ice(:,:,1:jpl) * a_i(:,:,1:jpl)
2185	CASE( 'no' )
2186	ztmp3(:,:,:) = 0.0
2187	DO jl=1,jpl
2188	ztmp3(:,:,1) = ztmp3(:,:,1) + tn_ice(:,:,jl) * a_i(:,:,jl)
2189	ENDDO
2190	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_temp%clcat' )
2191	END SELECT
2192	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' )
2193	ztmp1(:,:) = ( ztmp1(:,:) + rt0 ) * zfr_l(:,:)
2194	DO jl=1,jpl
2195	ztmp1(:,:) = ztmp1(:,:) + tn_ice(:,:,jl) * a_i(:,:,jl)
2196	ENDDO
2197	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_temp%cldes' )
2198	END SELECT
2199	ENDIF
2200	IF( ssnd(jps_toce)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_toce, isec, RESHAPE ( ztmp1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2201	IF( ssnd(jps_tice)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_tice, isec, ztmp3, info )
2202	IF( ssnd(jps_tmix)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_tmix, isec, RESHAPE ( ztmp1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2203	ENDIF
2204	!
2205	! ! ------------------------- !
2206	! ! 1st layer ice/snow temp. !
2207	! ! ------------------------- !
2208	#if defined key_lim3
2209	! needed by Met Office
2210	IF( ssnd(jps_ttilyr)%laction) THEN
2211	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_ttilyr%cldes)
2212	CASE ('weighted ice')
2213	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = t1_ice(:,:,1:jpl) * a_i(:,:,1:jpl)
2214	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_ttilyr%cldes' )
2215	END SELECT
2216	IF( ssnd(jps_ttilyr)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ttilyr, isec, ztmp3, info )
2217	ENDIF
2218	#endif
2219	! ! ------------------------- !
2220	! ! Albedo !
2221	! ! ------------------------- !
2222	IF( ssnd(jps_albice)%laction ) THEN ! ice
2223	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_alb%cldes )
2224	CASE( 'ice' )
2225	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_alb%clcat )
2226	CASE( 'yes' )
2227	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = alb_ice(:,:,1:jpl)
2228	CASE( 'no' )
2229	WHERE( SUM( a_i, dim=3 ) /= 0. )
2230	ztmp1(:,:) = SUM( alb_ice (:,:,1:jpl) * a_i(:,:,1:jpl), dim=3 ) / SUM( a_i(:,:,1:jpl), dim=3 )
2231	ELSEWHERE
2232	ztmp1(:,:) = alb_oce_mix(:,:)
2233	END WHERE
2234	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_alb%clcat' )
2235	END SELECT
2236	CASE( 'weighted ice' ) ;
2237	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_alb%clcat )
2238	CASE( 'yes' )
2239	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = alb_ice(:,:,1:jpl) * a_i(:,:,1:jpl)
2240	CASE( 'no' )
2241	WHERE( fr_i (:,:) > 0. )
2242	ztmp1(:,:) = SUM ( alb_ice(:,:,1:jpl) * a_i(:,:,1:jpl), dim=3 )
2243	ELSEWHERE
2244	ztmp1(:,:) = 0.
2245	END WHERE
2246	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_ice%clcat' )
2247	END SELECT
2248	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_alb%cldes' )
2249	END SELECT
2250
2251	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_alb%clcat )
2252	CASE( 'yes' )
2253	CALL cpl_snd( jps_albice, isec, ztmp3, info ) !-> MV this has never been checked in coupled mode
2254	CASE( 'no' )
2255	CALL cpl_snd( jps_albice, isec, RESHAPE ( ztmp1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2256	END SELECT
2257	ENDIF
2258
2259	IF( ssnd(jps_albmix)%laction ) THEN ! mixed ice-ocean
2260	ztmp1(:,:) = alb_oce_mix(:,:) * zfr_l(:,:)
2261	DO jl = 1, jpl
2262	ztmp1(:,:) = ztmp1(:,:) + alb_ice(:,:,jl) * a_i(:,:,jl)
2263	END DO
2264	CALL cpl_snd( jps_albmix, isec, RESHAPE ( ztmp1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2265	ENDIF
2266	! ! ------------------------- !
2267	! ! Ice fraction & Thickness !
2268	! ! ------------------------- !
2269	! Send ice fraction field to atmosphere
2270	IF( ssnd(jps_fice)%laction ) THEN
2271	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_thick%clcat )
2272	CASE( 'yes' ) ; ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = a_i(:,:,1:jpl)
2273	CASE( 'no' ) ; ztmp3(:,:,1 ) = fr_i(:,: )
2274	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_thick%clcat' )
2275	END SELECT
2276	IF( ssnd(jps_fice)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_fice, isec, ztmp3, info )
2277	ENDIF
2278
2279	IF( ssnd(jps_fice1)%laction ) THEN
2280	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_thick1%clcat )
2281	CASE( 'yes' ) ; ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = a_i(:,:,1:jpl)
2282	CASE( 'no' ) ; ztmp3(:,:,1 ) = fr_i(:,: )
2283	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_thick1%clcat' )
2284	END SELECT
2285	CALL cpl_snd( jps_fice1, isec, ztmp3, info )
2286	ENDIF
2287
2288	! Send ice fraction field to OPA (sent by SAS in SAS-OPA coupling)
2289	IF( ssnd(jps_fice2)%laction ) THEN
2290	ztmp3(:,:,1) = fr_i(:,:)
2291	IF( ssnd(jps_fice2)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_fice2, isec, ztmp3, info )
2292	ENDIF
2293
2294	! Send ice and snow thickness field
2295	IF( ssnd(jps_hice)%laction .OR. ssnd(jps_hsnw)%laction ) THEN
2296	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_thick%cldes)
2297	CASE( 'none' ) ! nothing to do
2298	CASE( 'weighted ice and snow' )
2299	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_thick%clcat )
2300	CASE( 'yes' )
2301	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = h_i(:,:,1:jpl) * a_i(:,:,1:jpl)
2302	ztmp4(:,:,1:jpl) = h_s(:,:,1:jpl) * a_i(:,:,1:jpl)
2303	CASE( 'no' )
2304	ztmp3(:,:,:) = 0.0 ; ztmp4(:,:,:) = 0.0
2305	DO jl=1,jpl
2306	ztmp3(:,:,1) = ztmp3(:,:,1) + h_i(:,:,jl) * a_i(:,:,jl)
2307	ztmp4(:,:,1) = ztmp4(:,:,1) + h_s(:,:,jl) * a_i(:,:,jl)
2308	ENDDO
2309	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_thick%clcat' )
2310	END SELECT
2311	CASE( 'ice and snow' )
2312	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_thick%clcat )
2313	CASE( 'yes' )
2314	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = h_i(:,:,1:jpl)
2315	ztmp4(:,:,1:jpl) = h_s(:,:,1:jpl)
2316	CASE( 'no' )
2317	WHERE( SUM( a_i, dim=3 ) /= 0. )
2318	ztmp3(:,:,1) = SUM( h_i * a_i, dim=3 ) / SUM( a_i, dim=3 )
2319	ztmp4(:,:,1) = SUM( h_s * a_i, dim=3 ) / SUM( a_i, dim=3 )
2320	ELSEWHERE
2321	ztmp3(:,:,1) = 0.
2322	ztmp4(:,:,1) = 0.
2323	END WHERE
2324	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_thick%clcat' )
2325	END SELECT
2326	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_thick%cldes' )
2327	END SELECT
2328	IF( ssnd(jps_hice)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_hice, isec, ztmp3, info )
2329	IF( ssnd(jps_hsnw)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_hsnw, isec, ztmp4, info )
2330	ENDIF
2331
2332	#if defined key_lim3
2333	! ! ------------------------- !
2334	! ! Ice melt ponds !
2335	! ! ------------------------- !
2336	! needed by Met Office
2337	IF( ssnd(jps_a_p)%laction .OR. ssnd(jps_ht_p)%laction ) THEN
2338	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_mpnd%cldes)
2339	CASE( 'ice only' )
2340	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_mpnd%clcat )
2341	CASE( 'yes' )
2342	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = a_ip(:,:,1:jpl)
2343	ztmp4(:,:,1:jpl) = v_ip(:,:,1:jpl)
2344	CASE( 'no' )
2345	ztmp3(:,:,:) = 0.0
2346	ztmp4(:,:,:) = 0.0
2347	DO jl=1,jpl
2348	ztmp3(:,:,1) = ztmp3(:,:,1) + a_ip(:,:,jpl)
2349	ztmp4(:,:,1) = ztmp4(:,:,1) + v_ip(:,:,jpl)
2350	ENDDO
2351	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_mpnd%clcat' )
2352	END SELECT
2353	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_mpnd%cldes' )
2354	END SELECT
2355	IF( ssnd(jps_a_p)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_a_p , isec, ztmp3, info )
2356	IF( ssnd(jps_ht_p)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ht_p, isec, ztmp4, info )
2357	ENDIF
2358	!
2359	! ! ------------------------- !
2360	! ! Ice conductivity !
2361	! ! ------------------------- !
2362	! needed by Met Office
2363	IF( ssnd(jps_kice)%laction ) THEN
2364	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_cond%cldes)
2365	CASE( 'weighted ice' )
2366	SELECT CASE( sn_snd_cond%clcat )
2367	CASE( 'yes' )
2368	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = cnd_ice(:,:,1:jpl) * a_i(:,:,1:jpl)
2369	CASE( 'no' )
2370	ztmp3(:,:,:) = 0.0
2371	DO jl=1,jpl
2372	ztmp3(:,:,1) = ztmp3(:,:,1) + cnd_ice(:,:,jl) * a_i(:,:,jl)
2373	ENDDO
2374	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_cond%clcat' )
2375	END SELECT
2376	CASE( 'ice only' )
2377	ztmp3(:,:,1:jpl) = cnd_ice(:,:,1:jpl)
2378	CASE default ; CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_cpl_snd: wrong definition of sn_snd_cond%cldes' )
2379	END SELECT
2380	IF( ssnd(jps_kice)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_kice, isec, ztmp3, info )
2381	ENDIF
2382	#endif
2383
2384	! ! ------------------------- !
2385	! ! CO2 flux from PISCES !
2386	! ! ------------------------- !
2387	IF( ssnd(jps_co2)%laction .AND. l_co2cpl ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_co2, isec, RESHAPE ( oce_co2, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ) , info )
2388	!
2389	! ! ------------------------- !
2390	IF( ssnd(jps_ocx1)%laction ) THEN ! Surface current !
2391	! ! ------------------------- !
2392	!
2393	! j+1 j -----V---F
2394	! surface velocity always sent from T point ! \|
2395	! j \| T U
2396	! \| \|
2397	! j j-1 -I-------\|
2398	! (for I) \| \|
2399	! i-1 i i
2400	! i i+1 (for I)
2401	IF( nn_components == jp_iam_opa ) THEN
2402	zotx1(:,:) = un(:,:,1)
2403	zoty1(:,:) = vn(:,:,1)
2404	ELSE
2405	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_snd_crt%cldes ) )
2406	CASE( 'oce only' ) ! C-grid ==> T
2407	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2408	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
2409	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un(ji,jj,1) + un(ji-1,jj ,1) )
2410	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn(ji,jj,1) + vn(ji ,jj-1,1) )
2411	END DO
2412	END DO
2413	CASE( 'weighted oce and ice' )
2414	SELECT CASE ( cp_ice_msh )
2415	CASE( 'C' ) ! Ocean and Ice on C-grid ==> T
2416	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2417	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
2418	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un (ji,jj,1) + un (ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
2419	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn (ji,jj,1) + vn (ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
2420	zitx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( u_ice(ji,jj ) + u_ice(ji-1,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2421	zity1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( v_ice(ji,jj ) + v_ice(ji ,jj-1 ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2422	END DO
2423	END DO
2424	CASE( 'I' ) ! Ocean on C grid, Ice on I-point (B-grid) ==> T
2425	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2426	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
2427	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un(ji,jj,1) + un(ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
2428	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn(ji,jj,1) + vn(ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
2429	zitx1(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( u_ice(ji+1,jj+1) + u_ice(ji,jj+1) &
2430	& + u_ice(ji+1,jj ) + u_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2431	zity1(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( v_ice(ji+1,jj+1) + v_ice(ji,jj+1) &
2432	& + v_ice(ji+1,jj ) + v_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2433	END DO
2434	END DO
2435	CASE( 'F' ) ! Ocean on C grid, Ice on F-point (B-grid) ==> T
2436	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2437	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
2438	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un(ji,jj,1) + un(ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
2439	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn(ji,jj,1) + vn(ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
2440	zitx1(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( u_ice(ji-1,jj-1) + u_ice(ji,jj-1) &
2441	& + u_ice(ji-1,jj ) + u_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2442	zity1(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( v_ice(ji-1,jj-1) + v_ice(ji,jj-1) &
2443	& + v_ice(ji-1,jj ) + v_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2444	END DO
2445	END DO
2446	END SELECT
2447	CALL lbc_lnk_multi( zitx1, 'T', -1., zity1, 'T', -1. )
2448	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' )
2449	SELECT CASE ( cp_ice_msh )
2450	CASE( 'C' ) ! Ocean and Ice on C-grid ==> T
2451	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2452	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
2453	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un (ji,jj,1) + un (ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2454	& + 0.5 * ( u_ice(ji,jj ) + u_ice(ji-1,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2455	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn (ji,jj,1) + vn (ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2456	& + 0.5 * ( v_ice(ji,jj ) + v_ice(ji ,jj-1 ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2457	END DO
2458	END DO
2459	CASE( 'I' ) ! Ocean on C grid, Ice on I-point (B-grid) ==> T
2460	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2461	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
2462	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un(ji,jj,1) + un(ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2463	& + 0.25 * ( u_ice(ji+1,jj+1) + u_ice(ji,jj+1) &
2464	& + u_ice(ji+1,jj ) + u_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2465	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn(ji,jj,1) + vn(ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2466	& + 0.25 * ( v_ice(ji+1,jj+1) + v_ice(ji,jj+1) &
2467	& + v_ice(ji+1,jj ) + v_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2468	END DO
2469	END DO
2470	CASE( 'F' ) ! Ocean on C grid, Ice on F-point (B-grid) ==> T
2471	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2472	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
2473	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un(ji,jj,1) + un(ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2474	& + 0.25 * ( u_ice(ji-1,jj-1) + u_ice(ji,jj-1) &
2475	& + u_ice(ji-1,jj ) + u_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2476	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn(ji,jj,1) + vn(ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2477	& + 0.25 * ( v_ice(ji-1,jj-1) + v_ice(ji,jj-1) &
2478	& + v_ice(ji-1,jj ) + v_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2479	END DO
2480	END DO
2481	END SELECT
2482	END SELECT
2483	CALL lbc_lnk_multi( zotx1, ssnd(jps_ocx1)%clgrid, -1., zoty1, ssnd(jps_ocy1)%clgrid, -1. )
2484	!
2485	ENDIF
2486	!
2487	!
2488	IF( TRIM( sn_snd_crt%clvor ) == 'eastward-northward' ) THEN ! Rotation of the components
2489	! ! Ocean component
2490	CALL rot_rep( zotx1, zoty1, ssnd(jps_ocx1)%clgrid, 'ij->e', ztmp1 ) ! 1st component
2491	CALL rot_rep( zotx1, zoty1, ssnd(jps_ocx1)%clgrid, 'ij->n', ztmp2 ) ! 2nd component
2492	zotx1(:,:) = ztmp1(:,:) ! overwrite the components
2493	zoty1(:,:) = ztmp2(:,:)
2494	IF( ssnd(jps_ivx1)%laction ) THEN ! Ice component
2495	CALL rot_rep( zitx1, zity1, ssnd(jps_ivx1)%clgrid, 'ij->e', ztmp1 ) ! 1st component
2496	CALL rot_rep( zitx1, zity1, ssnd(jps_ivx1)%clgrid, 'ij->n', ztmp2 ) ! 2nd component
2497	zitx1(:,:) = ztmp1(:,:) ! overwrite the components
2498	zity1(:,:) = ztmp2(:,:)
2499	ENDIF
2500	ENDIF
2501	!
2502	! spherical coordinates to cartesian -> 2 components to 3 components
2503	IF( TRIM( sn_snd_crt%clvref ) == 'cartesian' ) THEN
2504	ztmp1(:,:) = zotx1(:,:) ! ocean currents
2505	ztmp2(:,:) = zoty1(:,:)
2506	CALL oce2geo ( ztmp1, ztmp2, 'T', zotx1, zoty1, zotz1 )
2507	!
2508	IF( ssnd(jps_ivx1)%laction ) THEN ! ice velocities
2509	ztmp1(:,:) = zitx1(:,:)
2510	ztmp1(:,:) = zity1(:,:)
2511	CALL oce2geo ( ztmp1, ztmp2, 'T', zitx1, zity1, zitz1 )
2512	ENDIF
2513	ENDIF
2514	!
2515	IF( ssnd(jps_ocx1)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ocx1, isec, RESHAPE ( zotx1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info ) ! ocean x current 1st grid
2516	IF( ssnd(jps_ocy1)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ocy1, isec, RESHAPE ( zoty1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info ) ! ocean y current 1st grid
2517	IF( ssnd(jps_ocz1)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ocz1, isec, RESHAPE ( zotz1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info ) ! ocean z current 1st grid
2518	!
2519	IF( ssnd(jps_ivx1)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ivx1, isec, RESHAPE ( zitx1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info ) ! ice x current 1st grid
2520	IF( ssnd(jps_ivy1)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ivy1, isec, RESHAPE ( zity1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info ) ! ice y current 1st grid
2521	IF( ssnd(jps_ivz1)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ivz1, isec, RESHAPE ( zitz1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info ) ! ice z current 1st grid
2522	!
2523	ENDIF
2524	!
2525	! ! ------------------------- !
2526	! ! Surface current to waves !
2527	! ! ------------------------- !
2528	IF( ssnd(jps_ocxw)%laction .OR. ssnd(jps_ocyw)%laction ) THEN
2529	!
2530	! j+1 j -----V---F
2531	! surface velocity always sent from T point ! \|
2532	! j \| T U
2533	! \| \|
2534	! j j-1 -I-------\|
2535	! (for I) \| \|
2536	! i-1 i i
2537	! i i+1 (for I)
2538	SELECT CASE( TRIM( sn_snd_crtw%cldes ) )
2539	CASE( 'oce only' ) ! C-grid ==> T
2540	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2541	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
2542	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un(ji,jj,1) + un(ji-1,jj ,1) )
2543	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn(ji,jj,1) + vn(ji , jj-1,1) )
2544	END DO
2545	END DO
2546	CASE( 'weighted oce and ice' )
2547	SELECT CASE ( cp_ice_msh )
2548	CASE( 'C' ) ! Ocean and Ice on C-grid ==> T
2549	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2550	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
2551	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un (ji,jj,1) + un (ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
2552	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn (ji,jj,1) + vn (ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
2553	zitx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( u_ice(ji,jj ) + u_ice(ji-1,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2554	zity1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( v_ice(ji,jj ) + v_ice(ji ,jj-1 ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2555	END DO
2556	END DO
2557	CASE( 'I' ) ! Ocean on C grid, Ice on I-point (B-grid) ==> T
2558	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2559	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
2560	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un(ji,jj,1) + un(ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
2561	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn(ji,jj,1) + vn(ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
2562	zitx1(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( u_ice(ji+1,jj+1) + u_ice(ji,jj+1) &
2563	& + u_ice(ji+1,jj ) + u_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2564	zity1(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( v_ice(ji+1,jj+1) + v_ice(ji,jj+1) &
2565	& + v_ice(ji+1,jj ) + v_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2566	END DO
2567	END DO
2568	CASE( 'F' ) ! Ocean on C grid, Ice on F-point (B-grid) ==> T
2569	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2570	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
2571	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un(ji,jj,1) + un(ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
2572	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn(ji,jj,1) + vn(ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj)
2573	zitx1(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( u_ice(ji-1,jj-1) + u_ice(ji,jj-1) &
2574	& + u_ice(ji-1,jj ) + u_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2575	zity1(ji,jj) = 0.25 * ( v_ice(ji-1,jj-1) + v_ice(ji,jj-1) &
2576	& + v_ice(ji-1,jj ) + v_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2577	END DO
2578	END DO
2579	END SELECT
2580	CALL lbc_lnk_multi( zitx1, 'T', -1., zity1, 'T', -1. )
2581	CASE( 'mixed oce-ice' )
2582	SELECT CASE ( cp_ice_msh )
2583	CASE( 'C' ) ! Ocean and Ice on C-grid ==> T
2584	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2585	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
2586	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un (ji,jj,1) + un (ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2587	& + 0.5 * ( u_ice(ji,jj ) + u_ice(ji-1,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2588	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn (ji,jj,1) + vn (ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2589	& + 0.5 * ( v_ice(ji,jj ) + v_ice(ji ,jj-1 ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2590	END DO
2591	END DO
2592	CASE( 'I' ) ! Ocean on C grid, Ice on I-point (B-grid) ==> T
2593	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2594	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
2595	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un(ji,jj,1) + un(ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2596	& + 0.25 * ( u_ice(ji+1,jj+1) + u_ice(ji,jj+1) &
2597	& + u_ice(ji+1,jj ) + u_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2598	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn(ji,jj,1) + vn(ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2599	& + 0.25 * ( v_ice(ji+1,jj+1) + v_ice(ji,jj+1) &
2600	& + v_ice(ji+1,jj ) + v_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2601	END DO
2602	END DO
2603	CASE( 'F' ) ! Ocean on C grid, Ice on F-point (B-grid) ==> T
2604	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
2605	DO ji = 2, jpim1 ! NO vector opt.
2606	zotx1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( un(ji,jj,1) + un(ji-1,jj ,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2607	& + 0.25 * ( u_ice(ji-1,jj-1) + u_ice(ji,jj-1) &
2608	& + u_ice(ji-1,jj ) + u_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2609	zoty1(ji,jj) = 0.5 * ( vn(ji,jj,1) + vn(ji ,jj-1,1) ) * zfr_l(ji,jj) &
2610	& + 0.25 * ( v_ice(ji-1,jj-1) + v_ice(ji,jj-1) &
2611	& + v_ice(ji-1,jj ) + v_ice(ji,jj ) ) * fr_i(ji,jj)
2612	END DO
2613	END DO
2614	END SELECT
2615	END SELECT
2616	CALL lbc_lnk_multi( zotx1, ssnd(jps_ocxw)%clgrid, -1., zoty1, ssnd(jps_ocyw)%clgrid, -1. )
2617	!
2618	!
2619	IF( TRIM( sn_snd_crtw%clvor ) == 'eastward-northward' ) THEN ! Rotation of the components
2620	! ! Ocean component
2621	CALL rot_rep( zotx1, zoty1, ssnd(jps_ocxw)%clgrid, 'ij->e', ztmp1 ) ! 1st component
2622	CALL rot_rep( zotx1, zoty1, ssnd(jps_ocxw)%clgrid, 'ij->n', ztmp2 ) ! 2nd component
2623	zotx1(:,:) = ztmp1(:,:) ! overwrite the components
2624	zoty1(:,:) = ztmp2(:,:)
2625	IF( ssnd(jps_ivx1)%laction ) THEN ! Ice component
2626	CALL rot_rep( zitx1, zity1, ssnd(jps_ivx1)%clgrid, 'ij->e', ztmp1 ) ! 1st component
2627	CALL rot_rep( zitx1, zity1, ssnd(jps_ivx1)%clgrid, 'ij->n', ztmp2 ) ! 2nd component
2628	zitx1(:,:) = ztmp1(:,:) ! overwrite the components
2629	zity1(:,:) = ztmp2(:,:)
2630	ENDIF
2631	ENDIF
2632	!
2633	! ! spherical coordinates to cartesian -> 2 components to 3 components
2634	! IF( TRIM( sn_snd_crtw%clvref ) == 'cartesian' ) THEN
2635	! ztmp1(:,:) = zotx1(:,:) ! ocean currents
2636	! ztmp2(:,:) = zoty1(:,:)
2637	! CALL oce2geo ( ztmp1, ztmp2, 'T', zotx1, zoty1, zotz1 )
2638	! !
2639	! IF( ssnd(jps_ivx1)%laction ) THEN ! ice velocities
2640	! ztmp1(:,:) = zitx1(:,:)
2641	! ztmp1(:,:) = zity1(:,:)
2642	! CALL oce2geo ( ztmp1, ztmp2, 'T', zitx1, zity1, zitz1 )
2643	! ENDIF
2644	! ENDIF
2645	!
2646	IF( ssnd(jps_ocxw)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ocxw, isec, RESHAPE ( zotx1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info ) ! ocean x current 1st grid
2647	IF( ssnd(jps_ocyw)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_ocyw, isec, RESHAPE ( zoty1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info ) ! ocean y current 1st grid
2648	!
2649	ENDIF
2650	!
2651	IF( ssnd(jps_ficet)%laction ) THEN
2652	CALL cpl_snd( jps_ficet, isec, RESHAPE ( fr_i, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2653	END IF
2654	! ! ------------------------- !
2655	! ! Water levels to waves !
2656	! ! ------------------------- !
2657	IF( ssnd(jps_wlev)%laction ) THEN
2658	IF( ln_apr_dyn ) THEN
2659	IF( kt /= nit000 ) THEN
2660	ztmp1(:,:) = sshb(:,:) - 0.5 * ( ssh_ib(:,:) + ssh_ibb(:,:) )
2661	ELSE
2662	ztmp1(:,:) = sshb(:,:)
2663	ENDIF
2664	ELSE
2665	ztmp1(:,:) = sshn(:,:)
2666	ENDIF
2667	CALL cpl_snd( jps_wlev , isec, RESHAPE ( ztmp1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2668	END IF
2669	!
2670	! Fields sent by OPA to SAS when doing OPA<->SAS coupling
2671	! ! SSH
2672	IF( ssnd(jps_ssh )%laction ) THEN
2673	! ! removed inverse barometer ssh when Patm
2674	! forcing is used (for sea-ice dynamics)
2675	IF( ln_apr_dyn ) THEN ; ztmp1(:,:) = sshb(:,:) - 0.5 * ( ssh_ib(:,:) + ssh_ibb(:,:) )
2676	ELSE ; ztmp1(:,:) = sshn(:,:)
2677	ENDIF
2678	CALL cpl_snd( jps_ssh , isec, RESHAPE ( ztmp1 , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2679
2680	ENDIF
2681	! ! SSS
2682	IF( ssnd(jps_soce )%laction ) THEN
2683	CALL cpl_snd( jps_soce , isec, RESHAPE ( tsn(:,:,1,jp_sal), (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2684	ENDIF
2685	! ! first T level thickness
2686	IF( ssnd(jps_e3t1st )%laction ) THEN
2687	CALL cpl_snd( jps_e3t1st, isec, RESHAPE ( e3t_n(:,:,1) , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2688	ENDIF
2689	! ! Qsr fraction
2690	IF( ssnd(jps_fraqsr)%laction ) THEN
2691	CALL cpl_snd( jps_fraqsr, isec, RESHAPE ( fraqsr_1lev(:,:) , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2692	ENDIF
2693	!
2694	! Fields sent by SAS to OPA when OASIS coupling
2695	! ! Solar heat flux
2696	IF( ssnd(jps_qsroce)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_qsroce, isec, RESHAPE ( qsr , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2697	IF( ssnd(jps_qnsoce)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_qnsoce, isec, RESHAPE ( qns , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2698	IF( ssnd(jps_oemp )%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_oemp , isec, RESHAPE ( emp , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2699	IF( ssnd(jps_sflx )%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_sflx , isec, RESHAPE ( sfx , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2700	IF( ssnd(jps_otx1 )%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_otx1 , isec, RESHAPE ( utau, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2701	IF( ssnd(jps_oty1 )%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_oty1 , isec, RESHAPE ( vtau, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2702	IF( ssnd(jps_rnf )%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_rnf , isec, RESHAPE ( rnf , (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2703	IF( ssnd(jps_taum )%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_taum , isec, RESHAPE ( taum, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info )
2704
2705	#if defined key_lim3
2706	! ! ------------------------- !
2707	! ! Sea surface freezing temp !
2708	! ! ------------------------- !
2709	! needed by Met Office
2710	CALL eos_fzp(tsn(:,:,1,jp_sal), sstfrz)
2711	ztmp1(:,:) = sstfrz(:,:) + rt0
2712	IF( ssnd(jps_sstfrz)%laction ) CALL cpl_snd( jps_sstfrz, isec, RESHAPE ( ztmp1, (/jpi,jpj,1/) ), info)
2713	#endif
2714	!
2715	IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_stop('sbc_cpl_snd')
2716	!
2717	END SUBROUTINE sbc_cpl_snd
2718
2719	!!======================================================================
2720	END MODULE sbccpl

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