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Changeset 9414 for branches/2017/dev_merge_2017/DOC/tex_sub/chap_model_basics.tex – NEMO

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Timestamp:
2018-03-21T15:39:48+01:00 (6 years ago)
Author:
nicolasmartin
Message:

Fix multiple defined references

File:
1 edited

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  • branches/2017/dev_merge_2017/DOC/tex_sub/chap_model_basics.tex

    r9407 r9414  
    648648 
    649649In fact one is totally free to choose any space and time vertical coordinate by introducing an arbitrary vertical coordinate : 
    650 \begin{equation} \label{eq:s} 
     650\begin{equation} \label{eq:PE_s} 
    651651s=s(i,j,k,t) 
    652652\end{equation} 
    653 with the restriction that the above equation gives a single-valued monotonic relationship between $s$ and $k$, when $i$, $j$ and $t$ are held fixed. \autoref{eq:s} is a transformation from the $(i,j,k,t)$ coordinate system with independent variables into the $(i,j,s,t)$ generalised coordinate system with $s$ depending on the other three variables through \autoref{eq:s}. 
     653with the restriction that the above equation gives a single-valued monotonic relationship between $s$ and $k$, when $i$, $j$ and $t$ are held fixed. \autoref{eq:PE_s} is a transformation from the $(i,j,k,t)$ coordinate system with independent variables into the $(i,j,s,t)$ generalised coordinate system with $s$ depending on the other three variables through \autoref{eq:PE_s}. 
    654654This so-called \textit{generalised vertical coordinate} \citep{Kasahara_MWR74} is in fact an Arbitrary Lagrangian--Eulerian (ALE) coordinate. Indeed, choosing an expression for $s$ is an arbitrary choice that determines which part of the vertical velocity (defined from a fixed referential) will cross the levels (Eulerian part) and which part will be used to move them (Lagrangian part). 
    655655The coordinate is also sometime referenced as an adaptive coordinate \citep{Hofmeister_al_OM09}, since the coordinate system is adapted in the course of the simulation. Its most often used implementation is via an ALE algorithm, in which a pure lagrangian step is followed by regridding and remapping steps, the later step implicitly embedding the vertical advection \citep{Hirt_al_JCP74, Chassignet_al_JPO03, White_al_JCP09}. Here we follow the \citep{Kasahara_MWR74} strategy : a regridding step (an update of the vertical coordinate) followed by an eulerian step with an explicit computation of vertical advection relative to the moving s-surfaces. 
     
    715715 \vspace{0.5cm} 
    716716$\bullet$ Vector invariant form of the momentum equation : 
    717 \begin{multline} \label{eq:PE_sco_u} 
     717\begin{multline} \label{eq:PE_sco_u_vector} 
    718718\frac{\partial  u   }{\partial t}= 
    719719   +   \left( {\zeta +f} \right)\,v                                     
     
    724724   +   D_u^{\vect{U}}  +   F_u^{\vect{U}} \quad 
    725725\end{multline} 
    726 \begin{multline} \label{eq:PE_sco_v} 
     726\begin{multline} \label{eq:PE_sco_v_vector} 
    727727\frac{\partial v }{\partial t}= 
    728728   -   \left( {\zeta +f} \right)\,u    
     
    735735 
    736736 \vspace{0.5cm} 
    737 $\bullet$ Vector invariant form of the momentum equation : 
    738 \begin{multline} \label{eq:PE_sco_u} 
     737$\bullet$ Flux form of the momentum equation : 
     738\begin{multline} \label{eq:PE_sco_u_flux} 
    739739\frac{1}{e_3} \frac{\partial \left(  e_3\,u  \right) }{\partial t}= 
    740740   +   \left( { f + \frac{1}{e_1 \; e_2 } 
     
    749749   +   D_u^{\vect{U}}  +   F_u^{\vect{U}} \quad 
    750750\end{multline} 
    751 \begin{multline} \label{eq:PE_sco_v} 
     751\begin{multline} \label{eq:PE_sco_v_flux} 
    752752\frac{1}{e_3} \frac{\partial \left(  e_3\,v  \right) }{\partial t}= 
    753753   -   \left( { f + \frac{1}{e_1 \; e_2} 
     
    11381138rotation between geopotential and $s$-surfaces, while it is only an approximation  
    11391139for the rotation between isoneutral and $z$- or $s$-surfaces. Indeed, in the latter  
    1140 case, two assumptions are made to simplify  \autoref{eq:PE_iso_tensor} \citep{Cox1987}.  
     1140case, two assumptions are made to simplify \autoref{eq:PE_iso_tensor} \citep{Cox1987}.  
    11411141First, the horizontal contribution of the dianeutral mixing is neglected since the ratio  
    11421142between iso and dia-neutral diffusive coefficients is known to be several orders of  
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