Changeset 181 for altifloat/doc


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Timestamp:
10/05/15 11:11:24 (9 years ago)
Author:
jbrlod
Message:

nemed exp

Location:
altifloat/doc/ocean_modelling
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2 edited

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  • altifloat/doc/ocean_modelling/Draft1.tex

    r180 r181  
    159159All the data detailed in this section were extracted for two target period : first from 25 August 2009 to 3 September 2009, and second from 28 August 2013 to 4 September 2013. 
    160160\subsection {Altimetry data} 
    161 Geostrophic surface velocity fields used as a background in the study were produced by Ssalt/\textit{Duacs} and distributed by \textit{Aviso}. Altimetric mission used were  Saral, Cryosat-2, Jason-1\&2. Data were mapped daily at a resolution of 1/8$^o$ over Mediterranean Sea. Data were linearly interpolated every hour at the advection model time step. 
     161Geostrophic surface velocity fields used as a background in the study were produced by Ssalt/\textit{Duacs} and distributed by \textit{Aviso}. Altimetric mission used were  Saral, Cryosat-2, Jason-1\&2. The geostrophic absolute velocity fields were deduced from Maps of Absolute Dynamic Topography (MADT) using the regional Mediteranean Sea product. 
     162 
     163Data were mapped daily at a resolution of 1/8$^o$. Data were linearly interpolated every hour at the advection model time step. 
    162164 
    163165\subsection{\label{sec:drifters}Drifters data} 
     
    165167\begin{table} 
    166168\centering 
    167 \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|} 
    168 \hline 
    169 Deploy Date & Lat & Lon & Last Date & Lat & Lon \\ 
    170 \hline 
    171 29 Jul. 2009 & 31.90 & 34.42 & 28 Oct. 2009 & 34.1 & 31.77 \\ 
    172 \hline 
    173 03 Aug. 2009 & 32.59 & 32.63 & 26 Dec. 2009 & 32.92 & 34.28 \\ 
    174 \hline 
    175 27 Aug. 2013 & 33.28 & 34.95 & 22 Sep. 2013 & 36.77 & 35.94 \\ 
    176 \hline 
    177 27 Aug. 2013 & 33.28 & 34.98 & 04 Sep. 2013 & 34.13 & 35.64 \\ 
    178 \hline 
    179 27. Aug. 2013 & 33.28 & 35.03 & 17 Sep. 2013 & 34.88 & 35.88 \\ 
     169\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|} 
     170\hline 
     171Project & Deploy Date & Lat & Lon & Last Date & Lat & Lon \\ 
     172\hline 
     173NEMED & 29 Jul. 2009 & 31.90 & 34.42 & 28 Oct. 2009 & 34.1 & 31.77 \\ 
     174\hline 
     175NEMED & 03 Aug. 2009 & 32.59 & 32.63 & 26 Dec. 2009 & 32.92 & 34.28 \\ 
     176\hline 
     177Altifloat & 27 Aug. 2013 & 33.28 & 34.95 & 22 Sep. 2013 & 36.77 & 35.94 \\ 
     178\hline 
     179Altifloat & 27 Aug. 2013 & 33.28 & 34.98 & 04 Sep. 2013 & 34.13 & 35.64 \\ 
     180\hline 
     181Altifloat & 27. Aug. 2013 & 33.28 & 35.03 & 17 Sep. 2013 & 34.88 & 35.88 \\ 
    180182\hline 
    181183\end{tabular} 
     
    436438In the context of the Nemed deployment (see section ~\ref{sec:drifters}), we selected two drifters trajectories from 25 August 2009 to 3 September 2009. Assimilating the successive positions of the drifters every six hours, the AVISO velocity field was corrected. 
    437439 
    438 In Fig.~\ref{fig:eddy-velocity}, the trajectory of the drifters were represented in gray, the AVISO surface geostrophic velocity field in blue and the corrected geostrophic field in red. In this case, it can be seen that the drifter trajectories were situated in an eddy. The AVISO field is produced by an interpolation method which tends to overestimate the spatial extent of the eddy and underestimate the intensity. 
     440In Fig.~\ref{fig:eddy-velocity}, the trajectory of the drifters were represented in gray, the mean AVISO surface geostrophic velocity field in blue and the mean corrected geostrophic field in red.  
     441 
     442The real trajectory of the drifters and the simulated trajectory using the total corrected field (sum of corrected field in red and the wind-indeuced velocity) are very close.  
     443The mean position error (expressed in arc length) is $8.6\times 10^{-3}$ degrees with a maximum of $0.06$ degrees. The real trajectory and simulated trajectory would be indescernible in Fig.~\ref{fig:eddy-velocity}.  
     444 
     445 
     446 
    439447\begin{figure}[h] 
    440448\centering 
    441449\includegraphics[scale =0.6]{./fig/Eddy_velocity.png} 
    442 \caption{\label{fig:eddy-velocity} Corrected field (in red) compared to AVISO background fields (in blue). The assimilated drifter trajectories are represented in gray. The North-West coast in the figure is Cyprus.} 
     450\caption{\label{fig:eddy-velocity} Corrected surface velocity field (in red) compared to AVISO background field (in blue). The assimilated drifter trajectories are represented in gray. The North-West coast in the figure is Cyprus.} 
     451\end{figure} 
     452 
     453 
     454In this case, it can be seen that the drifter trajectories were situated in an eddy. The AVISO field is produced by an interpolation method which tends to overestimate the spatial extent of the eddy and underestimate the intensity. In order to estimate the effect of the assimilation on the eddy characterics, we computed the Okubo-Weiss parameter~\citep{isern2004} on the mean velocity fields before correction (background) and after correction. Eddies are characterized by a negative Okubo-Weiss parameter, the value of the parameter is an indicator of the intensity of the eddy. Results are shown in Fig.~\ref{fig:okubo-weiss}. As exected, it can be noticed that the Okubo-Weiss parameter had greater absolute values and a slighlty smaller spatial extent which indicated a improvement of the Aviso processing bias. This results constitutes a validation of the assimilation method presented in this paper showing that eddies were better resolved after assimilating drifter trajectories. 
     455 
     456\begin{figure}[h] 
     457\centering 
     458\includegraphics[scale=0.5]{./fig/okubo_weiss_aviso.png} 
     459\includegraphics[scale=0.5]{./fig/okubo_weiss_analyse.png} 
     460\caption{\label{fig:okubo-weiss} Okubo-Weiss parameter calculated on background field (upper panel) and corrected field (lower panel). The negativity of this parameter characterised eddies, and the absolute value corresponds to the intensity of the eddy. It can be noticed that eddy is smaller in size and more intense after the correction process.} 
    443461\end{figure} 
    444462 
  • altifloat/doc/ocean_modelling/mybib.bib

    r176 r181  
    3333year = {2011}, 
    3434} 
     35 
     36@article{isern2004, 
     37  title={Spatial structure of anticyclonic eddies in the Algerian basin (Mediterranean Sea) analyzed using the Okubo--Weiss parameter}, 
     38  author={Isern-Fontanet, Jordi and Font, Jordi and Garc{\'\i}a-Ladona, Emilio and Emelianov, Mikhail and Millot, Claude and Taupier-Letage, Isabelle}, 
     39  journal={Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography}, 
     40  volume={51}, 
     41  number={25}, 
     42  pages={3009--3028}, 
     43  year={2004}, 
     44  publisher={Elsevier} 
     45} 
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