wiki:DevelopmentActivities/ORCHIDEE-CN/Global/ORCHIDEE-CN/SitesRegional/Testparam

Version 20 (modified by pmessina, 7 years ago) (diff)

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We present here the simulation tests at two tropical broadleaf evergreen tree sites (PFT = 2):

  • BR-Sa3 in Brazil
  • ID-Pag in Indonesia.

Simulation are done with ORCHIDEE_CN r3714 (CN3714OLDRES, CN3714RESTIME, CN3714KLAT and CN3714NEWCN) and r3823 (CN3823RESTIME and CN3823SLA).

CN3714OLDRES

Where to find the configuration for the simulation on CURIE: (it was copied here, but this simulation has been run on OBELIX):
/ccc/work/cont003/dsm/p24palm/N_CYCLE_PALMIRA_3714/modipsl/config/ORCHIDEE_OL/FLUXNET.3714OLDRES

Where to find the output on CURIE?
/ccc/scratch/cont003/dsm/p24palm/IGCM_OUT/OL2/PROD/ensemble/CN3714OLDRES

CN3714RESTIME

Where to find the configuration for the simulation on CURIE:
/ccc/work/cont003/dsm/p24palm/N_CYCLE_PALMIRA_3714/modipsl/config/ORCHIDEE_OL/FLUXNET.3714RES

Where to find the output on CURIE?
/ccc/scratch/cont003/dsm/p24palm/IGCM_OUT/OL2/PROD/ensemble/CN3714RESTIME

CN3714KLAT

Where to find the configuration for the simulation on CURIE: ccc/work/cont003/dsm/p24palm/N_CYCLE_PALMIRA_3714/modipsl/config/ORCHIDEE_OL/FLUXNET.3714KLAT

Where to find the output on CURIE?
/ccc/scratch/cont003/dsm/p24palm/IGCM_OUT/OL2/PROD/ensemble/CN3714KLAT

CN3714NEWCN

Where to find the configuration for the simulation on CURIE:
/ccc/work/cont003/dsm/p24palm/N_CYCLE_PALMIRA_3714/modipsl/config/ORCHIDEE_OL/FLUXNET.3714NEWCN

Where to find the output on CURIE?
/ccc/scratch/cont003/dsm/p24palm/IGCM_OUT/OL2/PROD/ensemble/CN3714NEWCN

CN3823RESTIME

Where to find the configuration for the simulation on CURIE:
/ccc/work/cont003/dsm/p24palm/N_CYCLE_PALMIRA_3714/modipsl/config/ORCHIDEE_OL/FLUXNET.3823RES

Where to find the output on CURIE?
/ccc/scratch/cont003/dsm/p24palm/IGCM_OUT/OL2/PROD/ensemble/CN3823RESTIME

CN3823SLA

Where to find the configuration for the simulation on CURIE:
/ccc/work/cont003/dsm/p24palm/N_CYCLE_PALMIRA_3714/modipsl/config/ORCHIDEE_OL/FLUXNET.3823SLA

Where to find the output on CURIE?
/ccc/scratch/cont003/dsm/p24palm/IGCM_OUT/OL2/PROD/ensemble/CN3823SLA

CN3823SLA02

Where to find the configuration for the simulation on CURIE:
/ccc/work/cont003/dsm/p24palm/N_CYCLE_PALMIRA_3714/modipsl/config/ORCHIDEE_OL/FLUXNET.3823SLA02

Where to find the output on CURIE?
/ccc/scratch/cont003/dsm/p24palm/IGCM_OUT/OL2/PROD/ensemble/CN3823SLA02

Setting

The parameter setting of the different simulations is shown in the table below. The parameters are set only for PFT=2, as we consider the whole cell covered by this PFT. All the other parameters, forcing files, configuration run are the same for all simulations.

Simulation RESIDENCE_TIME
(years)
TAU_SAP
(days)
CN_LEAF_MIN
CN_LEAF_INIT
(gC/gN)
K_LATOSA_MIN
(unitless)
K_LATOSA_MIN
(unitless)
SLA_DYN SLA_INIT
(m2/gC)
CN3714OLDRES 150. 7300. 36.8 3400 3300 No -
CN3714RESTIME 30. 730. 36.8 3400 3300 No -
CN3714KLAT 30. 730. 36.8 6800 6600 No -
CN3714NEWCN 30. 730. 53.0 6800 6600 No -
CN3823RESTIME 30. 7300. 36.8 3400 3300 No -
CN3823SLA 30. 730. 36.8 6800 6600 Yes 0.0153
CN3823SLA02 30. 730. 36.8 6800 6600 Yes 0.026

Results

  1. Using the same RESIDENCE_TIME as in the ORCHIDEE trunk configuration (30.0 yr) the total biomass is significantly decreased, giving more reasonable results (all simulation except CN3714OLDRES).
  1. Decreasing RESIDENCE_TIME is not enough to correct the GPP and the different biomass stocks (CN3823RESTIME, pink line).
  1. Using the same RESIDENCE_TIME and TAU_SAP of the ORCHIDEE trunk configuration (30.0 yr and 730 days, respectively), brings to significant decrease of GPP, NPP, LAI and leaf mass. This decrease anyway is too high (CN3714RESTIME, green line in the figures).
  1. Decrease of TAU_SAP means having less sapwood area and consequently less leaf area. To partly offset the strong LAI decrease we can increase the K_LATOSA parameters (K_LATOSA_MIN and K_LATOSA_MAX), that drive, in the allocation scheme, the proportion between sapwood and LAI (the higher K_LATOSA, the higher the fraction of LAI with respect to sapwood). In CN3714KLAT (red line) we doubled the K_LATOSA_MIN and K_LATOSA_MAX, obtaining higher and more reasonable values of LAI.
  1. Increasing the CN ratio CN3714NEWCN, we impose less nitrogen in the leaf that induces less GPP and lower VCMAX, but has a low impact on the LAI (look CN3714NEWCN vs CN3714KLAT, light blue and red line, respectively).
  1. The impact of dynamic SLA depends on the SLA_INIT. Low SLA_INIT (CN3823SLA, light green line) leads to lower LAI and slightly lower GPP in comparison to CN3714KLAT (red line) simulation, while higher SLA_INIT (CN3823SLA02, black line) leads to higher LAI, GPP and NPP.
http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/GPP_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/NPP_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png
http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/LEAF_M_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/LEAF_M_n_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png
http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/LEAF_AGE_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/TOTAL_M_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png
http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/LAI_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/VCMAX_NEW_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png
http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/SAP_M_BE_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/SAP_M_AB_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png
http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/HEART_M_BE_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/HEART_M_AB_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png
http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/RESERVE_M_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/LABILE_M_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png
http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/FRUIT_M_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/ROOT_M_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png
http://esgf.extra.cea.fr/thredds/fileServer/work/p24palm/OL2/DEVT/FLUX.SENSTEST/LAI_LEAF_M_TrEBF_CN3714OLDRES_CN3714RESTIME_CN3714KLAT_CN3714NEWCN_CN3823RESTIME_CN3823SLA_CN3823SLA02.png