Changes between Version 13 and Version 14 of Documentation/OrchideeParameters


Ignore:
Timestamp:
2013-03-15T13:04:24+01:00 (11 years ago)
Author:
jgipsl
Comment:

--

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  • Documentation/OrchideeParameters

    v13 v14  
    66For the version 1.9.6 and after, almost 400 parameters are externalized (but representing more than a thousand possibility) to configure ORCHIDEE.[[BR]] 
    77Some tools were done in order to extract the informations about these parameters. Unhappily, some informations are incomplete. [[BR]] 
    8 Here is given the list of all the parameters of the trunk rev 1091 classified by flags :  
     8Here is given the list of all the parameters of the trunk rev 1202 classified by flags :  
    99 
    1010 || Config Key|| Config Def || Config Units || Config Desc || Config Help || Config If || 
    … …  
    2929 ||  TIME_SKIP  ||  0  ||  [seconds, days, months, years]  ||  Time in the forcing file at which the model is started.  ||  This time give the point in time at which the model should be started. If exists, the date of the restart file is use.  The FORMAT of this date can be either of the following :  n : time step n within the forcing file  nS : n seconds after the first time-step in the file  nD : n days after the first time-step  nM : n month after the first time-step (year of 365 days)  nY : n years after the first time-step (year of 365 days)  Or combinations :  nYmM: n years and m month   ||  [-] ||  
    3030 ||  DT_WEATHGEN  ||  1800.  ||  [seconds]  ||  Calling frequency of weather generator  ||  Determines how often the weather generator is called (time step in s). Should be equal  to or larger than Sechiba's time step (say,  up to 6 times Sechiba's time step or so).   ||  ALLOW_WEATHERGEN ||  
    31  ||  ECCENTRICITY  ||  0.016724  ||  [-]  ||  Use prescribed values  ||   ||  ALLOW_WEATHERGEN ||  
    3231 ||  IPPREC  ||  0  ||  [-]   ||  Use prescribed values  ||  If this is set to 1, the weather generator uses the monthly mean values for daily means.  If it is set to 0, the weather generator  uses statistical relationships to derive daily  values from monthly means.   ||  ALLOW_WEATHERGEN ||  
    3332 ||  MERID_RES  ||  2.  ||  [Degrees]  ||  North-South Resolution  ||  North-South Resolution of the region we are interested in.   ||  ALLOW_WEATHERGEN ||  
    34  ||  OBLIQUITY  ||  23.446  ||  [Degrees]  ||  Use prescribed values  ||   ||  ALLOW_WEATHERGEN ||  
    35  ||  PERIHELIE  ||  102.04  ||  [-]  ||  Use prescribed values  ||   ||  ALLOW_WEATHERGEN ||  
    3633 ||  WEATHGEN_PRECIP_EXACT  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Exact monthly precipitation  ||  If this is set to y, the weather generator will generate pseudo-random precipitations  whose monthly mean is exactly the prescribed one.  In this case, the daily precipitation (for rainy  days) is constant (that is, some days have 0 precip,  where n_precip is the prescribed number of rainy days  per month).   ||  ALLOW_WEATHERGEN ||  
    3734 ||  ZONAL_RES  ||  2.  ||  [Degrees]   ||  East-West Resolution  ||  East-West Resolution of the region we are interested in. In degrees   ||  ALLOW_WEATHERGEN ||  
    … …  
    4441 ||  RELAX_A  ||  1.0  ||  [days?]  ||  Time constant of the relaxation layer  ||  The time constant associated to the atmospheric conditions which are going to be computed  in the relaxed layer. To avoid too much  damping the value should be larger than 1000.   ||  RELAXATION ||  
    4542 ||  GET_SLOPE  ||  .FALSE.  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Read slopes from file and do the interpolation  ||  Needed for reading the slopesfile and doing the interpolation. This will be  ||  ||  
    46  ||  ORCHIDEE_WATCHOUT  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  ORCHIDEE will write out its forcing to a file  ||  This flag allows to write to a file all the variables which are used to force the land-surface. The file  has exactly the same format than a normal off-line forcing  and thus this forcing can be used for forcing ORCHIDEE.   ||  ||  
    4743 ||  ALLOW_WEATHERGEN  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Allow weather generator to create data  ||  This flag allows the forcing-reader to generate synthetic data if the data in the file is too sparse  and the temporal resolution would not be enough to  run the model.   ||   ||  
    4844 ||  SLOPE_NOREINF  ||  0.5  ||  [-]  ||  See slope_noreinf above  ||  The slope above which there is no reinfiltration  ||   ||  
    4945 ||  TOPOGRAPHY_FILE  ||  cartepente2d_15min.nc  ||  [FILE]  ||  Name of file from which the topography map is to be read  ||  The name of the file to be opened to read the orography map is to be given here. Usualy SECHIBA runs with a 2'  map which is derived from the NGDC one.   ||   ||  
    5046 ||  FORCING_FILE  ||  forcing_file.nc  ||  [FILE]   ||  Name of file containing the forcing data  ||  This is the name of the file which should be opened for reading the forcing data of the dim0 model.  The format of the file has to be netCDF and COADS  compliant.   ||  [-] ||  
    51  ||  CANOPY_MULTILAYER  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Use canopy radiative transfer model with multi-layers  ||  set to TRUE if canopy radiative transfer model is with multiple layers   ||  CANOPY_EXTINCTION  ||  
     47 ||  ECCENTRICITY  ||  0.016724  ||  [-]  ||  Use prescribed values  ||   ||  ALLOW_WEATHERGEN ||  
     48 ||  OBLIQUITY  ||  23.446  ||  [Degrees]  ||  Use prescribed values  ||   ||  ALLOW_WEATHERGEN ||  
     49 ||  PERIHELIE  ||  102.04  ||  [-]  ||  Use prescribed values  ||   ||  ALLOW_WEATHERGEN ||  
    5250 ||  EM_FACTOR_ACETAL  ||  0., 0.1, 0.1, 0.3, 0.15, 0.1, 0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 0.1, 0.15, 0.025, 0.025  ||  [ugC/g/h]    ||  Acetaldehyde emissions factor   ||   ||  DIFFUCO_OK_INCA ||  
    5351 ||  EM_FACTOR_FORMIC  ||  0., 0.01, 0.01, 0.03, 0.015, 0.01, 0.03, 0.03, 0.03, 0.01, 0.015, 0.0025, 0.0025   ||  [ugC/g/h]    ||  Formic Acid emissions factor  ||   ||  DIFFUCO_OK_INCA ||  
    … …  
    5755 ||  EM_FACTOR_OVOC  ||  0., 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5  ||  [ugC/g/h]          ||  OVOC emissions factor  ||   ||  DIFFUCO_OK_INCA ||  
    5856 ||  ISO_ACTIVITY  ||  0.5, 1.5, 1.5, 0.5  ||  [-]  ||  Biogenic activity for each age class : isoprene  ||   ||  DIFFUCO_OK_INCA ||  
    59  ||  LEAFAGE_OK_INCA  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Activate LEAFAGE?  ||  set to TRUE if biogenic emissions calculation takes leaf age into account  ||  DIFFUCO_OK_INCA ||  
    6057 ||  METHANOL_ACTIVITY  ||  1., 1., 0.5, 0.5  ||  [-]  ||  Isoprene emission factor for each age class : methanol  ||   ||  DIFFUCO_OK_INCA ||  
    61  ||  CANOPY_EXTINCTION   ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Use canopy radiative transfer model?  ||  set to TRUE if canopy radiative transfer model is used for biogenic emissions   ||  DIFFUCO_OK_INCA  ||  
    6258 ||  EM_FACTOR_ACETIC  ||  0., 0.002, 0.002, 0.006, 0.003, 0.002, 0.006, 0.006, 0.006, 0.002, 0.003, 0.0005, 0.0005  ||  [ugC/g/h]    ||  Acetic Acid emissions factor  ||   ||  DIFFUCO_OK_INCA  ||  
    6359 ||  EM_FACTOR_ACETONE  ||  0., 0.29, 0.29, 0.87, 0.43, 0.29, 0.87, 0.87, 0.87, 0.29, 0.43, 0.07, 0.07   ||  [ugC/g/h]       ||  Acetone emissions factor  ||   ||  DIFFUCO_OK_INCA  ||  
    … …  
    6864 ||  EM_FACTOR_ORVOC  ||  0., 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5  ||  [ugC/g/h]    ||  ORVOC emissions factor   ||   ||  DIFFUCO_OK_INCA  ||  
    6965 ||  LARCH  ||  0., 0.015, 0.015, 0.003, 0.005, 0.005, 0.003, 0.005, 0.003, 0.005, 0.005, 0.008, 0.008  ||  [-]    ||  Larcher 1991 SAI/LAI ratio  ||   ||  DIFFUCO_OK_INCA  ||  
    70  ||  NOx_BBG_FERTIL  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Calculate NOx emissions with bbg fertilizing effect?  ||  set to TRUE if NOx emissions are calculated with bbg effect  Fertil effect of bbg on NOx soil emissions   ||  DIFFUCO_OK_INCA  ||  
    71  ||  NOx_FERTILIZERS_USE  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]   ||  Calculate NOx emissions with fertilizers use?  ||  set to TRUE if NOx emissions are calculated with fertilizers use Fertilizers use effect on NOx soil emissions   ||  DIFFUCO_OK_INCA  ||  
    72  ||  NOx_RAIN_PULSE  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Calculate NOx emissions with pulse?  ||  set to TRUE if NOx rain pulse is taken into account  ||  DIFFUCO_OK_INCA  ||  
    7366 ||  FLOOD_CRI  ||  2000.  ||  [mm]   ||  Potential height for which all the basin is flooded  ||    ||  DO_FLOODPLAINS or DO_PONDS ||  
    7467 ||  POND_CRI  ||  2000.  ||  [mm]   ||  Potential height for which all the basin is a pond  ||    ||  DO_FLOODPLAINS or DO_PONDS ||  
    … …  
    10699 ||  CONDVEG_Z0  ||  0.15  ||  [m]  ||  Surface roughness  ||  Surface rougness to be used on the point if a 0-dim version of SECHIBA is used. Look at the description of the forcing  data for the correct value.   ||  IMPOSE_AZE ||  
    107100 ||  ROUGHHEIGHT  ||  0.0  ||  [m]   ||  Height to be added to the height of the first level  ||  ORCHIDEE assumes that the atmospheric level height is counted from the zero wind level. Thus to take into account the roughness  of tall vegetation we need to correct this by a certain fraction  of the vegetation height. This is called the roughness height in  ORCHIDEE talk.   ||  IMPOSE_AZE ||  
    108  ||  SOILTYPE_CLASSIF  ||  zobler  ||  [-]  ||  Type of classification used for the map of soil types   ||  The classification used in the file that we use here  There are three classification supported:  FAO (3 soil types), Zobler (7 converted to 3) and USDA (12)   ||  !IMPOSE_VEG ||  
    109101 ||  IMPOSE_SOILT  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Should the soil type be prescribed ?  ||  This flag allows the user to impose a soil type distribution. It is espacially interesting for 0D  simulations. On the globe it does not make too much sense as  it imposes the same soil everywhere   ||  IMPOSE_VEG ||  
    110102 ||  REINF_SLOPE  ||  0.1  ||  [-]  ||  Slope coef for reinfiltration   ||  Determines the reinfiltration ratio in the grid box due to flat areas  ||  IMPOSE_VEG ||  
    … …  
    163155 ||  ALB_LEAF_NIR  ||  .00, .20, .22, .22, .22,.22, .22, .22, .22, .30, .30, .30, .30   ||  [-]  ||  leaf albedo of vegetation type, near infrared albedo  ||   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    164156 ||  ALB_LEAF_VIS  ||  .00, .04, .06, .06, .06,.06, .06, .06, .06, .10, .10, .10, .10  ||  [-]  ||  leaf albedo of vegetation type, visible albedo  ||   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    165  ||  ALMA_OUTPUT  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Should the output follow the ALMA convention  ||  If this logical flag is set to true the model will output all its data according to the ALMA  convention. It is the recommended way to write  data out of ORCHIDEE.   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    166157 ||  CDRAG_FROM_GCM  ||  y  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Keep cdrag coefficient from gcm.  ||  Set to .TRUE. if you want q_cdrag coming from GCM (if q_cdrag on initialization is non zero). Keep cdrag coefficient from gcm for latent and sensible heat fluxes.   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    167  ||  CHECKTIME  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  ORCHIDEE will print messages on time  ||  This flag permits to print debug messages on the time.  ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    168  ||  CHECK_WATERBAL  ||  FALSE  ||  [FLAG]    ||  Should we check the global water balance   ||  This parameters allows the user to check the integrated water balance at the end  of each time step   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    169158 ||  CONDVEG_SNOWA  ||  1.E+20  ||  [-]  ||  The snow albedo used by SECHIBA  ||  This option allows the user to impose a snow albedo. Default behaviour is to use the model of snow albedo  developed by Chalita (1993).   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    170159 ||  DEW_VEG_POLY_COEFF  ||  0.887773, 0.205673, 0.110112, 0.014843, 0.000824, 0.000017   ||  [-]     ||  coefficients of the polynome of degree 5 for the dew  ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    171160 ||  DIFFUCO_LEAFCI  ||  233.  ||  [ppm]  ||  Initial leaf CO2 level if not found in restart  ||  The initial value of leaf_ci if its value is not found in the restart file. This should only be used if the model is  started without a restart file.   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    172  ||  DIFFUCO_OK_INCA  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Activate DIFFUCO_INCA?  ||  set to TRUE if biogenic emissions calculation is to be activated  ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    173161 ||  DRY_SOIL_HEAT_COND  ||  0.40   ||  [W.m^{-2}.K^{-1}]   ||  Dry soil Thermal Conductivity of soils  ||  Values taken from : PIELKE,'MESOSCALE METEOROLOGICAL MODELING',P.384.  ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    174  ||  HYDROL_CWRR  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Allows to switch on the multilayer hydrology of CWRR  ||  This flag allows the user to decide if the vertical hydrology should be treated using the multi-layer  diffusion scheme adapted from CWRR by Patricia de Rosnay.  by default the Choisnel hydrology is used.   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    175162 ||  HYDROL_HUMCSTE  ||  5., .4, .4, 1., .8, .8, 1., 1., .8, 4., 1., 4., 1.   ||  [m]  ||  Root profile  ||  Default values were defined for 4 meters soil depth. For 2 meters soil depth, you may use those ones :  5., .8, .8, 1., .8, .8, 1., 1., .8, 4., 4., 4., 4.   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    176163 ||  HYDROL_QSV  ||  0.0  ||   ||  Initial water on canopy if not found in restart  ||  The initial value of moisture on canopy if its value  is not found in the restart file. This should only be used if  the model is started without a restart file.   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    … …  
    183170 ||  KZERO  ||  0.0, 12.E-5, 12.E-5, 12.e-5, 12.e-5, 25.e-5, 12.e-5,25.e-5, 25.e-5, 30.e-5, 30.e-5, 30.e-5, 30.e-5   ||  [kg/m^2/s]  ||  A vegetation dependent constant used in the calculation of the surface resistance.  ||   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    184171 ||  LAIMAX  ||    ||  [m^2/m^2]     ||  Maximum LAI  ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    185  ||  LONGPRINT  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  ORCHIDEE will print more messages  ||  This flag permits to print more debug messages in the run.  ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    186172 ||  MAX_SNOW_AGE  ||  50.  ||  [days?]  ||  Maximum period of snow aging   ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    187173 ||  MIN_WIND  ||  0.1  ||  [m/s]  ||  Minimum wind speed  ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    188174 ||  NLAI  ||  20  ||  [-]    ||  Number of LAI levels  ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    189  ||  OUTPUT_FILE  ||  sechiba_history.nc  ||  [FILE]  ||  Name of file in which the output is going to be written  ||  This file is going to be created by the model and will contain the output from the model.  This file is a truly COADS compliant netCDF file.  It will be generated by the hist software from  the IOIPSL package.   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    190  ||  RIVER_ROUTING  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Decides if we route the water or not  ||  This flag allows the user to decide if the runoff and drainage should be routed to the ocean  and to downstream grid boxes.   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    191175 ||  RSTRUCT_CONST  ||  0.0, 25.0, 25.0, 25.0, 25.0, 25.0, 25.0, 25.0, 25.0,  2.5,  2.0,  2.0,  2.0  ||  [s/m]  ||  Structural resistance   ||   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    192176 ||  RVEG_PFT  ||  1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1., 1.  ||  [-]  ||  Artificial parameter to increase or decrease canopy resistance.  ||  This parameter is set by PFT.  ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    193177 ||  SECHIBA_DAY  ||  0.0  ||  [days]  ||  Time within the day simulated  ||  This is the time spent simulating the current day. This variable is prognostic as it will trigger all the computations which are  only done once a day.   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    194  ||  SECHIBA_HISTFILE2  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Flag to switch on histfile 2 for SECHIBA (hi-frequency ?)  ||  This Flag switch on the second SECHIBA writing for hi (or low)  frequency writing. This second output is optional and not written  by default.   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    195  ||  SECHIBA_reset_time  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Option to overrides the time of the restart  ||  This option allows the model to override the time found in the restart file of SECHIBA with the time  of the first call. That is the restart time of the GCM.   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    196  ||  SECHIBA_rest_out  ||  sechiba_rest_out.nc  ||  [FILE]  ||  Name of restart files to be created by SECHIBA  ||  This variable give the name for the restart files. The restart software within  IOIPSL will add .nc if needed.   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    197178 ||  SLOWPROC_HEIGHT  ||  0., 30., 30., 20., 20., 20., 15., 15., 15., .5, .6, 1.0, 1.0  ||  [m]  ||  Height for all vegetation types   ||  The height used in the 0dim mode. The values should be found in the restart file. The new values of height will be computed anyway  at the end of the current day. The need for this variable is caused  by the fact that the model may stop during a day and thus we have not  yet been through the routines which compute the new surface conditions.   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    198179 ||  SLOWPROC_HEIGHT  ||  0., 30., 30., 20., 20., 20., 15., 15., 15., .5, .6, 1., 1.  ||  [m]   ||  prescribed height of vegetation   ||   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    … …  
    204185 ||  WET_SOIL_HEAT_CAPACITY  ||  3.03e+6  ||  [J.m^{-3}.K^{-1}]  ||  Wet soil Heat capacity of soils   ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    205186 ||  WMAX_VEG  ||  150., 150., 150., 150., 150., 150., 150.,150., 150., 150., 150., 150., 150.  ||  [kg/m^3]  ||  Maximum field capacity for each of the vegetations (Temporary): max quantity of water  ||   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    206  ||  WRITE_STEP  ||  one_day  ||  [seconds]  ||  Frequency in seconds at which to WRITE output  ||  This variables gives the frequency the output of the model should be written into the netCDF file.  It does not affect the frequency at which the  operations such as averaging are done.  That is IF the coding of the calls to histdef  are correct !   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    207187 ||  Z0CDRAG_AVE  ||  y  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Average method for z0  ||  If this flag is set to true (y) then the neutral Cdrag is averaged instead of the log(z0). This should be  the prefered option. We still wish to keep the other  option so we can come back if needed. If this is   ||  OK_SECHIBA ||  
    208188 ||  ALB_DEADLEAF   ||  0.12, 0.35  ||  [-]       ||  albedo of dead leaves, VIS+NIR   ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA  ||  
    … …  
    221201 ||  HYDROL_SNOW_NOBIO  ||  0.0  ||  [m]  ||  Initial snow amount on ice, lakes, etc. if not found in restart  ||  The initial value of snow if its value is not found in the restart file. This should only be used if the model is  started without a restart file.   ||  OK_SECHIBA  ||  
    222202 ||  HYDROL_SNOW_NOBIO_AGE  ||  0.0  ||  [days]  ||  Initial snow age on ice, lakes, etc. if not found in restart  ||  The initial value of snow age if its value is not found in the restart file. This should only be used if the model is  started without a restart file.   ||  OK_SECHIBA  ||  
    223  ||  HYDROL_SOIL_DEPTH  ||  4./ 2. (if HYDROL_CWRR)  ||  [m]  ||  Total depth of soil reservoir  ||  By default, ORCHIDEE uses the AR5 configuration (Choisnel-4m).  ||  OK_SECHIBA  ||  
    224203 ||  MIN_VEGFRAC   ||  0.001   ||  [-]    ||  Minimal fraction of mesh a vegetation type can occupy   ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA  ||  
    225204 ||  NIR_DRY  ||  0.48, 0.44, 0.40, 0.36, 0.32, 0.28, 0.24, 0.20, 0.55  ||  [-]     ||  The correspondance table for the soil color numbers and their albedo   ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA  ||  
    … …  
    227206 ||  SECHIBA_QSINT   ||  0.1  ||  [m]  ||  Interception reservoir coefficient  ||  Transforms leaf area index into size of interception reservoir for slowproc_derivvar or stomate   ||  OK_SECHIBA  ||  
    228207 ||  SECHIBA_QSINT   ||  0.1  ||  [m]  ||  Interception reservoir coefficient  ||  Transforms leaf area index into size of interception reservoir for slowproc_derivvar or stomate   ||  OK_SECHIBA  ||  
    229  ||  SECHIBA_restart_in  ||  NONE  ||  [FILE]  ||  Name of restart to READ for initial conditions  ||  This is the name of the file which will be opened to extract the initial values of all prognostic  values of the model. This has to be a netCDF file.  Not truly COADS compliant. NONE will mean that  no restart file is to be expected.   ||  OK_SECHIBA  ||  
    230208 ||  SNOW_DENSITY  ||  330.0  ||  [-]   ||  Snow density for the soil thermodynamics   ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA  ||  
    231209 ||  STEMPDIAG_BID   ||  280.  ||  [K]  ||  only needed for an initial LAI if there is no restart file  ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA  ||  
    232  ||  STOMATE_OK_CO2  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Activate CO2?  ||  set to TRUE if photosynthesis is to be activated  ||  OK_SECHIBA  ||  
    233  ||  STOMATE_WATCHOUT  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  STOMATE does minimum service  ||  set to TRUE if you want STOMATE to read and write its start files and keep track  of longer-term biometeorological variables.  This is useful if OK_STOMATE is not set,  but if you intend to activate STOMATE later.  In that case, this run can serve as a  spinup for longer-term biometeorological  variables.   ||  OK_SECHIBA  ||  
    234210 ||  TCST_SNOWA  ||  5.0   ||  [days]  ||  Time constant of the albedo decay of snow  ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA  ||  
    235211 ||  VIS_DRY  ||  0.24, 0.22, 0.20, 0.18, 0.16, 0.14, 0.12, 0.10, 0.27  ||  [-]    ||  The correspondance table for the soil color numbers and their albedo   ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA  ||  
    … …  
    242218 ||  SNOW_HEAT_COND  ||  0.3  ||  [W.m^{-2}.K^{-1}]  ||  Thermal Conductivity of snow  ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA   ||  
    243219 ||  VIS_WET   ||  0.12, 0.11, 0.10, 0.09, 0.08, 0.07, 0.06, 0.05, 0.15  ||  [-]     ||  The correspondance table for the soil color numbers and their albedo  ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA   ||  
    244  ||  SECHIBA_HISTLEVEL  ||  5  ||  [-]  ||  SECHIBA history output level (0..10)  ||  Chooses the list of variables in the history file.  Values between 0: nothing is written; 10: everything is  written are available More details can be found on the web under documentation.   ||  OK_SECHIBA and HF ||  
    245220 ||  CHOISNEL_DIFF_EXP  ||  1.5  ||  [-]  ||  The exponential in the diffusion law  ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA and .NOT.(HYDROL_CWRR) ||  
    246221 ||  CHOISNEL_DIFF_MAX  ||  0.1  ||  [kg/m^2/dt]  ||  Diffusion constant for the fast regime  ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA and .NOT.(HYDROL_CWRR) ||  
    … …  
    256231 ||  VCMAX_FIX  ||  0., 40., 50., 30., 35., 40.,30., 40., 35., 60., 60., 70., 70.  ||  [micromol/m^2/s]   ||  values used for vcmax when STOMATE is not activated  ||   ||  OK_SECHIBA and NOT(OK_STOMATE) ||  
    257232 ||  VJMAX_FIX  ||  0., 80., 100., 60., 70., 80.,  60., 80., 70., 120., 120., 140., 140.  ||  [micromol/m^2/s]  ||  values used for vjmax when STOMATE is not activated  ||   ||  OK_SECHIBA and NOT(OK_STOMATE) ||  
    258  ||  STOMATE_OK_STOMATE  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Activate STOMATE?  ||  set to TRUE if STOMATE is to be activated  ||  OK_SECHIBA and OK_CO2 ||  
    259233 ||  NATURAL  ||  y, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, y, n, n   ||  [BOOLEAN]  ||  natural?   ||   ||  OK_SECHIBA, OK_STOMATE ||  
    260234 ||  MAXMASS_GLACIER  ||  3000.  ||  [kg/m^2]    ||  The maximum mass of a glacier  ||    ||  OK_SECHIBA or HYDROL_CWRR ||  
    … …  
    265239 ||  AGRICULTURE  ||  y  ||  [FLAG]  ||  agriculture allowed?  ||  With this variable, you can determine whether agriculture is allowed   ||  OK_SECHIBA or OK_STOMATE ||  
    266240 ||  EXT_COEFF  ||  .5, .5, .5, .5, .5, .5, .5, .5, .5, .5, .5, .5, .5  ||  [-]  ||  extinction coefficient of the Monsi&Seaki relationship (1953)  ||   ||  OK_SECHIBA or OK_STOMATE ||  
    267  ||  IMPOSE_PARAM  ||  y  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Do you impose the values of the parameters?  ||  This flag can deactivate the reading of some parameters.  ||  OK_SECHIBA or OK_STOMATE ||  
    268241 ||  IMPOSE_VEG  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Should the vegetation be prescribed ?  ||  This flag allows the user to impose a vegetation distribution and its characteristics. It is espacially interesting for 0D  simulations. On the globe it does not make too much sense as  it imposes the same vegetation everywhere   ||  OK_SECHIBA or OK_STOMATE ||  
    269242 ||  IS_C4  ||  n, n, n, n, n, n, n, n, n, n, n, y, n, y  ||  [BOOLEAN]  ||  flag for C4 vegetation types  ||   ||  OK_SECHIBA or OK_STOMATE ||  
    270243 ||  LAI_MAP  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Read the LAI map  ||  It is possible to read a 12 month LAI map which will then be interpolated to daily values as needed.   ||  OK_SECHIBA or OK_STOMATE ||  
    271244 ||  LAND_USE  ||  y  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Read a land_use vegetation map  ||  pft values are needed, max time axis is 293  ||  OK_SECHIBA or OK_STOMATE ||  
    272  ||  NVM  ||  13  ||  [-]  ||  number of PFTs    ||  The number of vegetation types define by the user  ||  OK_SECHIBA or OK_STOMATE ||  
    273245 ||  PFT_NAME  ||  bare ground, tropical broad-leaved evergreen, tropical broad-leaved raingreen,   ||  [-]  ||  Name of a PFT  ||  the user can name the new PFTs he/she introducing for new species  ||  OK_SECHIBA or OK_STOMATE ||  
    274246 ||  PFT_TO_MTC  ||  1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13  ||  [-]  ||  correspondance array linking a PFT to MTC  ||   ||  OK_SECHIBA or OK_STOMATE ||  
    … …  
    294266 ||  FORCESOIL_STEP_PER_YEAR  ||  365  ||  [days, months, year]  ||  Number of time steps per year for carbon spinup.  ||  Number of time steps per year for carbon spinup.  ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    295267 ||  FRAC_SOIL_STRUCT_SA  ||  0.7    ||  [-]     ||  frac_soil(istructural,islow,iabove)  ||    ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
     268 ||  GDD_SENESCENCE  ||  undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, 950., 4000.  ||  [days]   ||  minimum gdd to allow senescence of crops    ||   ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    296269 ||  HUM_FRAC  ||  undef, undef, .5, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef,  undef, .5, .5, .5,.5       ||  [%]  ||  critical humidity (relative to min/max) for phenology  ||   ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    297270 ||  HUM_MIN_TIME  ||  undef, undef, 50., undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, 35., 35., 75., 75.  ||  [days]  ||  minimum time elapsed since moisture minimum  ||   ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    … …  
    301274 ||  LEAFLIFE_TAB  ||  undef, .5, 2., .33, 1., 2., .33, 2., 2., 2., 2., 2., 2.   ||  [years]  ||  leaf longevity  ||   ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    302275 ||  LEAF_TAB  ||  4, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3   ||  [-]   ||  leaf type : 1  ||    ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    303  ||  LOWGPP_TIME  ||  undef, undef, 30., undef, undef, 30., undef, 30., 30., 30., 30., 30., 30.    ||  [days]  ||  minimum duration of dormance for phenology   ||   ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    304276 ||  LPJ_GAP_CONST_MORT  ||  y  ||  [FLAG]  ||  prescribe mortality if not using DGVM?  ||  set to TRUE if constant mortality is to be activated  ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    305277 ||  MAINT_RESP_SLOPE_A  ||  undef, .0, .0, .0, .0, .0, .0, .0, .0, .0, .0, .0, .0      ||  [-]  ||  slope of maintenance respiration coefficient (1/K), constant a of aT^2+bT+c , tabulated  ||   ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    … …  
    324296 ||  SENESCENCE_TYPE  ||  none, none, dry, none, none, cold, none, cold, cold, mixed, mixed, mixed, mixed   ||  [-]  ||  type of senescence, tabulated  ||   ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    325297 ||  SLA  ||  1.5E-2, 1.53E-2, 2.6E-2, 9.26E-3, 2E-2, 2.6E-2, 9.26E-3, 2.6E-2, 1.9E-2, 2.6E-2, 2.6E-2, 2.6E-2, 2.6E-2  ||  [m^2/gC]  ||  specif leaf area   ||   ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
     298 ||  SPINUP_ANALYTIC  ||  y  ||  BOOLEAN      ||  Activation of the analytic resolution of the spinup.  ||  Activate this option if you want to solve the spinup by the Gauss-Jordan method.  ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    326299 ||  STOMATE_CFORCING_NAME  ||  NONE  ||  [FILE]  ||  Name of STOMATE's carbon forcing file  ||  Name that will be given to STOMATE's carbon offline forcing file  Compatible with Nicolas Viovy's driver   ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    327300 ||  STOMATE_FORCING_MEMSIZE  ||  50  ||  [MegaBytes]  ||  Size of STOMATE forcing data in memory   ||  This variable determines how many forcing states will be kept in memory.  Must be a compromise between memory  use and frequeny of disk access.   ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    328301 ||  STOMATE_FORCING_NAME  ||  NONE  ||  [FILE]  ||  Name of STOMATE's forcing file  ||  Name that will be given to STOMATE's offline forcing file  Compatible with Nicolas Viovy's driver   ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    329  ||  STOMATE_HIST_DT  ||  10.  ||  [days]  ||  STOMATE history time step  ||  Time step of the STOMATE history file  ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    330  ||  STOMATE_HISTLEVEL  ||  10  ||  [-]  ||  STOMATE history output level (0..10)  ||  0: nothing is written; 10: everything is written  ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    331  ||  STOMATE_IPCC_HIST_DT  ||  0.  ||  [days]  ||  STOMATE IPCC history time step  ||  Time step of the STOMATE IPCC history file  ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    332  ||  STOMATE_IPCC_OUTPUT_FILE  ||  stomate_ipcc_history.nc  ||  [FILE]  ||  Name of file in which STOMATE's output is going to be written  ||  This file is going to be created by the model and will contain the output from the model.  This file is a truly COADS compliant netCDF file.  It will be generated by the hist software from  the IOIPSL package.   ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    333  ||  STOMATE_OK_DGVM  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Activate DGVM?  ||  set to TRUE if DGVM is to be activated  ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    334  ||  STOMATE_OUTPUT_FILE  ||  stomate_history.nc  ||  [FILE]  ||  Name of file in which STOMATE's output is going to be written  ||  This file is going to be created by the model and will contain the output from the model.  This file is a truly COADS compliant netCDF file.  It will be generated by the hist software from  the IOIPSL package.   ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    335302 ||  TAU_FRUIT  ||  undef, 90., 90., 90., 90., 90., 90., 90., 90., undef, undef, undef, undef  ||  [days]  ||  fruit lifetime  ||   ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    336303 ||  TAU_SAP  ||  undef, 730., 730., 730., 730., 730., 730., 730., 730., undef, undef, undef, undef  ||  [days]  ||  sapwood -> heartwood conversion time  ||   ||  OK_STOMATE ||  
    … …  
    429396 ||  MIGRATE_GRASS  ||  10000.  ||  [m/year]     ||    ||    ||  OK_STOMATE  ||  
    430397 ||  MIGRATE_TREE   ||  10000.  ||  [m/year]     ||    ||    ||  OK_STOMATE  ||  
    431  ||  MIN_GPP_ALLOWED  ||  0.3   ||  [gC/m^2/year]   ||  minimum gpp considered as not "lowgpp"  ||    ||  OK_STOMATE  ||  
    432398 ||  MIN_GROWTHINIT_TIME   ||  300.   ||  [days]    ||  minimum time since last beginning of a growing season  ||    ||  OK_STOMATE  ||  
    433399 ||  MIN_LTOLSR   ||  0.2  ||  [-]     ||  extrema of leaf allocation fraction   ||    ||  OK_STOMATE  ||  
    … …  
    476442 ||  VMAX_OFFSET   ||  0.3  ||  [-]    ||  offset (minimum relative vcmax)  ||  offset (minimum vcmax/vmax_opt)  ||  OK_STOMATE  ||  
    477443 ||  Z_DECOMP  ||  0.2  ||  [m]     ||  scaling depth for soil activity  ||    ||  OK_STOMATE  ||  
    478  ||  DT_WATCHOUT  ||  dt  ||  [seconds]  ||  ORCHIDEE will write out with this frequency  ||  This flag indicates the frequency of the write of the variables.   ||  ORCHIDEE_WATCHOUT ||  
    479  ||  WATCHOUT_FILE  ||  orchidee_watchout.nc  ||  [FILE]  ||  Filenane for the ORCHIDEE forcing file  ||  This is the name of the file in which the forcing used here will be written for later use.   ||  ORCHIDEE_WATCHOUT ||  
    480444 ||  RIVER_DESC_FILE  ||  river_desc.txt  ||  [FILE]  ||  Filename in which we write the description of the rivers. If suffix is ".nc" a netCDF file is created  ||  File name where we will write the information. If the suffix is ".nc" a netCDF file is generated. Else a simple text file will contain some information. The netCDF file is valuable for post-processing the   ||  RIVER_DESC ||  
    481445 ||  DO_FLOODINFILT  ||  FALSE  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Should floodplains reinfiltrate into the soil   ||  This parameters allows the user to ask the model to take into account the flood plains reinfiltration  into the soil moisture. It then can go  back to the slow and fast reservoirs   ||  RIVER_ROUTING ||  
    … …  
    491455 ||  STREAM_TCST  ||  FALSE  ||  [days]  ||  Time constant for the stream reservoir   ||  This parameters allows the user to fix the  time constant (in days) of the stream reservoir  in order to get better river flows for  particular regions.   ||  RIVER_ROUTING ||  
    492456 ||  SWAMP_CST  ||  0.2  ||  [-]  ||  Fraction of the river that flows back to swamps   ||  This parameters allows the user to fix the  fraction of the river transport  that flows to swamps   ||  RIVER_ROUTING ||  
    493  ||  DO_FLOODPLAINS  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]    ||  Should we include floodplains   ||  This parameters allows the user to ask the model to take into account the flood plains and return  the water into the soil moisture. It then can go  back to the atmopshere. This tried to simulate  internal deltas of rivers.   ||  RIVER_ROUTING  ||  
    494  ||  DO_IRRIGATION  ||  n  ||  [FLAG]  ||  Should we compute an irrigation flux   ||  This parameters allows the user to ask the model to compute an irigation flux. This performed for the  on very simple hypothesis. The idea is to have a good  map of irrigated areas and a simple function which estimates  the need to irrigate.   ||  RIVER_ROUTING  ||  
    495457 ||  FAST_TCST  ||  FALSE  ||  [days]  ||  Time constant for the fast reservoir   ||  This parameters allows the user to fix the  time constant (in days) of the fast reservoir  in order to get better river flows for  particular regions.   ||  RIVER_ROUTING  ||  
    496458 ||  SLOW_TCST  ||  FALSE  ||  [days]  ||  Time constant for the slow reservoir   ||  This parameters allows the user to fix the  time constant (in days) of the slow reservoir  in order to get better river flows for  particular regions.   ||  RIVER_ROUTING  ||  
    497  ||  SECHIBA_HISTLEVEL2  ||  1  ||  [-]   ||  SECHIBA history 2 output level (0..10)  ||  Chooses the list of variables in the history file.  Values between 0: nothing is written; 10: everything is  written are available More details can be found on the web under documentation.  web under documentation.  First level contains all ORCHIDEE outputs.   ||  SECHIBA_HISTFILE2 ||  
    498  ||  SECHIBA_OUTPUT_FILE2  ||  sechiba_out_2.nc  ||  [FILE]  ||  Name of file in which the output number 2 is going to be written  ||  This file is going to be created by the model and will contain the output 2 from the model.   ||  SECHIBA_HISTFILE2 ||  
    499  ||  WRITE_STEP2  ||  1800.0  ||  [seconds]  ||  Frequency in seconds at which to WRITE output  ||  This variables gives the frequency the output 2 of the model should be written into the netCDF file.  It does not affect the frequency at which the  operations such as averaging are done.  That is IF the coding of the calls to histdef  are correct !   ||  SECHIBA_HISTFILE2 ||  
    500  ||  STOMATE_RESTART_FILEIN  ||  NONE  ||  [FILE]  ||  Name of restart to READ for initial conditions of STOMATE  ||  This is the name of the file which will be opened to extract the initial values of all prognostic  values of STOMATE.   ||  STOMATE_OK_STOMATE or STOMATE_WATCHOUT ||  
    501  ||  STOMATE_RESTART_FILEOUT  ||  stomate_restart.nc  ||  [FILE]  ||  Name of restart files to be created by STOMATE  ||  This is the name of the file which will be opened to write the final values of all prognostic values  of STOMATE.   ||  STOMATE_OK_STOMATE or STOMATE_WATCHOUT ||  
     459 ||  EPS_CARBON  ||  0.01  ||  [%]     ||  Allowed error on carbon stock  ||    ||  SPINUP_ANALYTIC ||