1 | MODULE trabbc |
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2 | !!============================================================================== |
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3 | !! *** MODULE trabbc *** |
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4 | !! Ocean active tracers: bottom boundary condition (geothermal heat flux) |
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5 | !!============================================================================== |
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6 | !! History : OPA ! 1999-10 (G. Madec) original code |
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7 | !! NEMO 1.0 ! 2002-08 (G. Madec) free form + modules |
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8 | !! - ! 2002-11 (A. Bozec) tra_bbc_init: original code |
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9 | !! 3.3 ! 2010-10 (G. Madec) dynamical allocation + suppression of key_trabbc |
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10 | !! - ! 2010-11 (G. Madec) use mbkt array (deepest ocean t-level) |
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11 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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12 | |
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13 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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14 | !! tra_bbc : update the tracer trend at ocean bottom |
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15 | !! tra_bbc_init : initialization of geothermal heat flux trend |
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16 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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17 | USE oce ! ocean variables |
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18 | USE dom_oce ! domain: ocean |
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19 | USE phycst ! physical constants |
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20 | USE trd_oce ! trends: ocean variables |
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21 | USE trdtra ! trends manager: tracers |
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22 | USE in_out_manager ! I/O manager |
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23 | USE iom ! I/O manager |
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24 | USE fldread ! read input fields |
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25 | USE lbclnk ! ocean lateral boundary conditions (or mpp link) |
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26 | USE lib_mpp ! distributed memory computing library |
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27 | USE prtctl ! Print control |
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28 | USE wrk_nemo ! Memory Allocation |
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29 | USE timing ! Timing |
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30 | |
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31 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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32 | PRIVATE |
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33 | |
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34 | PUBLIC tra_bbc ! routine called by step.F90 |
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35 | PUBLIC tra_bbc_init ! routine called by opa.F90 |
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36 | |
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37 | ! !!* Namelist nambbc: bottom boundary condition * |
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38 | LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_trabbc !: Geothermal heat flux flag |
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39 | INTEGER :: nn_geoflx ! Geothermal flux (=1:constant flux, =2:read in file ) |
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40 | REAL(wp) :: rn_geoflx_cst ! Constant value of geothermal heat flux |
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41 | |
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42 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: qgh_trd0 ! geothermal heating trend |
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43 | TYPE(FLD), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:) :: sf_qgh ! structure of input qgh (file informations, fields read) |
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44 | |
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45 | !! * Substitutions |
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46 | # include "domzgr_substitute.h90" |
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47 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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48 | !! NEMO/OPA 3.3 , NEMO Consortium (2010) |
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49 | !! $Id$ |
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50 | !! Software governed by the CeCILL licence (NEMOGCM/NEMO_CeCILL.txt) |
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51 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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52 | CONTAINS |
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53 | |
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54 | SUBROUTINE tra_bbc( kt ) |
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55 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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56 | !! *** ROUTINE tra_bbc *** |
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57 | !! |
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58 | !! ** Purpose : Compute the bottom boundary contition on temperature |
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59 | !! associated with geothermal heating and add it to the |
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60 | !! general trend of temperature equations. |
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61 | !! |
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62 | !! ** Method : The geothermal heat flux set to its constant value of |
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63 | !! 86.4 mW/m2 (Stein and Stein 1992, Huang 1999). |
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64 | !! The temperature trend associated to this heat flux through the |
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65 | !! ocean bottom can be computed once and is added to the temperature |
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66 | !! trend juste above the bottom at each time step: |
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67 | !! ta = ta + Qsf / (rau0 rcp e3T) for k= mbkt |
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68 | !! Where Qsf is the geothermal heat flux. |
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69 | !! |
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70 | !! ** Action : - update the temperature trends (ta) with the trend of |
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71 | !! the ocean bottom boundary condition |
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72 | !! |
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73 | !! References : Stein, C. A., and S. Stein, 1992, Nature, 359, 123-129. |
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74 | !! Emile-Geay and Madec, 2009, Ocean Science. |
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75 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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76 | INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: kt ! ocean time-step index |
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77 | !! |
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78 | INTEGER :: ji, jj, ik ! dummy loop indices |
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79 | REAL(wp) :: zqgh_trd ! geothermal heat flux trend |
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80 | REAL(wp), POINTER, DIMENSION(:,:,:) :: ztrdt |
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81 | REAL(wp), POINTER, DIMENSION(:,:) :: ztmp |
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82 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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83 | ! |
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84 | IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_start('tra_bbc') |
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85 | ! |
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86 | IF( l_trdtra ) THEN ! Save ta and sa trends |
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87 | CALL wrk_alloc( jpi, jpj, jpk, ztrdt ) |
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88 | ztrdt(:,:,:) = tsa(:,:,:,jp_tem) |
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89 | ENDIF |
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90 | ! |
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91 | IF( kt == nit000 ) THEN |
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92 | !Output the geothermal heat flux once for CMIP6 diagnostics |
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93 | wrk_alloc(jpi, jpj, ztmp) |
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94 | ztmp(:,:) = qgh_trd0(:,:)*rcp_rau0 |
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95 | CALL iom_put( 'hfgeou', ztmp ) |
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96 | wrk_dealloc(jpi, jpj, ztmp) |
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97 | ENDIF |
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98 | |
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99 | ! ! Add the geothermal heat flux trend on temperature |
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100 | DO jj = 2, jpjm1 |
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101 | DO ji = 2, jpim1 |
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102 | ik = mbkt(ji,jj) |
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103 | zqgh_trd = qgh_trd0(ji,jj) / fse3t(ji,jj,ik) |
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104 | tsa(ji,jj,ik,jp_tem) = tsa(ji,jj,ik,jp_tem) + zqgh_trd |
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105 | END DO |
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106 | END DO |
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107 | ! |
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108 | CALL lbc_lnk( tsa(:,:,:,jp_tem) , 'T', 1. ) |
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109 | ! |
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110 | IF( l_trdtra ) THEN ! Save the geothermal heat flux trend for diagnostics |
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111 | ztrdt(:,:,:) = tsa(:,:,:,jp_tem) - ztrdt(:,:,:) |
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112 | CALL trd_tra( kt, 'TRA', jp_tem, jptra_bbc, ztrdt ) |
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113 | CALL wrk_dealloc( jpi, jpj, jpk, ztrdt ) |
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114 | ENDIF |
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115 | ! |
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116 | IF(ln_ctl) CALL prt_ctl( tab3d_1=tsa(:,:,:,jp_tem), clinfo1=' bbc - Ta: ', mask1=tmask, clinfo3='tra-ta' ) |
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117 | ! |
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118 | IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_stop('tra_bbc') |
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119 | ! |
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120 | END SUBROUTINE tra_bbc |
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121 | |
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122 | |
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123 | SUBROUTINE tra_bbc_init |
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124 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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125 | !! *** ROUTINE tra_bbc_init *** |
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126 | !! |
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127 | !! ** Purpose : Compute once for all the trend associated with geothermal |
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128 | !! heating that will be applied at each time step at the |
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129 | !! last ocean level |
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130 | !! |
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131 | !! ** Method : Read the nambbc namelist and check the parameters. |
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132 | !! |
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133 | !! ** Input : - Namlist nambbc |
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134 | !! - NetCDF file : geothermal_heating.nc ( if necessary ) |
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135 | !! |
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136 | !! ** Action : - read/fix the geothermal heat qgh_trd0 |
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137 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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138 | USE iom |
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139 | !! |
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140 | INTEGER :: ji, jj ! dummy loop indices |
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141 | INTEGER :: inum ! temporary logical unit |
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142 | INTEGER :: ios ! Local integer output status for namelist read |
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143 | INTEGER :: ierror ! local integer |
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144 | ! |
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145 | TYPE(FLD_N) :: sn_qgh ! informations about the geotherm. field to be read |
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146 | CHARACTER(len=256) :: cn_dir ! Root directory for location of ssr files |
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147 | ! |
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148 | NAMELIST/nambbc/ln_trabbc, nn_geoflx, rn_geoflx_cst, sn_qgh, cn_dir |
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149 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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150 | |
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151 | REWIND( numnam_ref ) ! Namelist nambbc in reference namelist : Bottom momentum boundary condition |
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152 | READ ( numnam_ref, nambbc, IOSTAT = ios, ERR = 901) |
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153 | 901 IF( ios /= 0 ) CALL ctl_nam ( ios , 'nambbc in reference namelist', lwp ) |
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154 | |
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155 | REWIND( numnam_cfg ) ! Namelist nambbc in configuration namelist : Bottom momentum boundary condition |
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156 | READ ( numnam_cfg, nambbc, IOSTAT = ios, ERR = 902 ) |
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157 | 902 IF( ios /= 0 ) CALL ctl_nam ( ios , 'nambbc in configuration namelist', lwp ) |
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158 | IF(lwm) WRITE ( numond, nambbc ) |
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159 | |
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160 | IF(lwp) THEN ! Control print |
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161 | WRITE(numout,*) |
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162 | WRITE(numout,*) 'tra_bbc : Bottom Boundary Condition (bbc), apply a Geothermal heating' |
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163 | WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~ ' |
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164 | WRITE(numout,*) ' Namelist nambbc : set bbc parameters' |
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165 | WRITE(numout,*) ' Apply a geothermal heating at ocean bottom ln_trabbc = ', ln_trabbc |
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166 | WRITE(numout,*) ' type of geothermal flux nn_geoflx = ', nn_geoflx |
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167 | WRITE(numout,*) ' Constant geothermal flux value rn_geoflx_cst = ', rn_geoflx_cst |
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168 | WRITE(numout,*) |
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169 | ENDIF |
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170 | |
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171 | IF( ln_trabbc ) THEN !== geothermal heating ==! |
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172 | ! |
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173 | ALLOCATE( qgh_trd0(jpi,jpj) ) ! allocation |
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174 | ! |
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175 | SELECT CASE ( nn_geoflx ) ! geothermal heat flux / (rauO * Cp) |
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176 | ! |
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177 | CASE ( 1 ) !* constant flux |
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178 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' *** constant heat flux = ', rn_geoflx_cst |
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179 | qgh_trd0(:,:) = r1_rau0_rcp * rn_geoflx_cst |
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180 | ! |
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181 | CASE ( 2 ) !* variable geothermal heat flux : read the geothermal fluxes in mW/m2 |
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182 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' *** variable geothermal heat flux' |
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183 | ! |
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184 | ALLOCATE( sf_qgh(1), STAT=ierror ) |
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185 | IF( ierror > 0 ) THEN |
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186 | CALL ctl_stop( 'tra_bbc_init: unable to allocate sf_qgh structure' ) ; |
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187 | RETURN |
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188 | ENDIF |
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189 | ALLOCATE( sf_qgh(1)%fnow(jpi,jpj,1) ) |
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190 | IF( sn_qgh%ln_tint )ALLOCATE( sf_qgh(1)%fdta(jpi,jpj,1,2) ) |
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191 | ! fill sf_chl with sn_chl and control print |
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192 | CALL fld_fill( sf_qgh, (/ sn_qgh /), cn_dir, 'tra_bbc_init', & |
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193 | & 'bottom temperature boundary condition', 'nambbc' ) |
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194 | |
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195 | CALL fld_read( nit000, 1, sf_qgh ) ! Read qgh data |
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196 | qgh_trd0(:,:) = r1_rau0_rcp * sf_qgh(1)%fnow(:,:,1) * 1.e-3 ! conversion in W/m2 |
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197 | ! |
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198 | CASE DEFAULT |
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199 | WRITE(ctmp1,*) ' bad flag value for nn_geoflx = ', nn_geoflx |
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200 | CALL ctl_stop( ctmp1 ) |
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201 | ! |
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202 | END SELECT |
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203 | ! |
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204 | ELSE |
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205 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' *** no geothermal heat flux' |
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206 | ENDIF |
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207 | ! |
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208 | END SUBROUTINE tra_bbc_init |
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209 | |
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210 | !!====================================================================== |
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211 | END MODULE trabbc |
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