1 | MODULE ocesbc |
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2 | !!====================================================================== |
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3 | !! *** MODULE ocesbc *** |
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4 | !! Ocean surface boundary conditions |
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5 | !!====================================================================== |
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6 | |
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7 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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8 | !! oce_sbc : ??? |
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9 | !! oce_sbc_dmp : ??? |
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10 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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11 | !! * Modules used |
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12 | USE oce ! dynamics and tracers variables |
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13 | USE dom_oce ! ocean space domain variables |
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14 | USE cpl_oce ! coupled ocean-atmosphere variables |
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15 | USE ice_oce |
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16 | USE blk_oce |
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17 | USE flx_oce |
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18 | USE phycst ! Define parameters for the routines |
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19 | USE taumod |
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20 | USE flxmod |
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21 | USE flxrnf |
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22 | USE tradmp ! damping salinity trend |
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23 | USE dtatem |
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24 | USE dtasal |
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25 | USE ocfzpt |
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26 | USE lbclnk |
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27 | USE lib_mpp |
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28 | USE in_out_manager ! I/O manager |
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29 | |
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30 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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31 | PRIVATE |
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32 | |
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33 | !! * Accessibility |
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34 | PUBLIC oce_sbc ! routine called by step |
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35 | |
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36 | !! * Shared module variables |
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37 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC :: & !: |
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38 | aplus, aminus, & !: |
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39 | empold = 0.e0 !: current year freshwater budget correction |
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40 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: & !: |
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41 | qt , & !: total surface heat flux (w/m2) |
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42 | q , & !: surface heat flux (w/m2) |
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43 | qsr , & !: solar radiation (w/m2) |
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44 | emp , & !: evaporation minus precipitation (kg/m2/s = mm/s) |
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45 | emps, & !: evaporation - precipitation (free surface) |
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46 | qrp , & !: heat flux damping (w/m2) |
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47 | erp !: evaporation damping (kg/m2/s = mm/s) |
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48 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
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49 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: & !: |
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50 | dmp !: internal dampind term |
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51 | #endif |
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52 | |
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53 | # include "domzgr_substitute.h90" |
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54 | # include "vectopt_loop_substitute.h90" |
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55 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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56 | !! LIM 2.0 , UCL-LODYC-IPSL (2003) |
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57 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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58 | |
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59 | CONTAINS |
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60 | |
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61 | #if defined key_ice_lim |
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62 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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63 | !! 'key_ice_lim' : LIM sea-ice model |
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64 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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65 | # if defined key_coupled |
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66 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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67 | !! 'key_coupled' : Coupled Ocean/Atmosphere |
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68 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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69 | |
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70 | SUBROUTINE oce_sbc( kt ) |
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71 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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72 | !! *** ROUTINE oce_sbc *** |
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73 | !! |
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74 | !! ** Purpose : Ocean surface boundaries conditions with |
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75 | !! Louvain la Neuve Sea Ice Model in coupled mode |
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76 | !! |
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77 | !! History : |
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78 | !! 1.0 ! 00-10 (O. Marti) Original code |
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79 | !! 2.0 ! 02-12 (G. Madec) F90: Free form and module |
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80 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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81 | !! * Local declarations |
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82 | INTEGER :: ji, jj ! dummy loop indices |
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83 | REAL(wp) :: ztx, ztaux, zty, ztauy, ztrp, zsrp |
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84 | REAL(wp) :: ztdta, ztgel, zqrp |
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85 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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86 | |
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87 | ! 1. initialization to zero at kt = nit000 |
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88 | ! --------------------------------------- |
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89 | |
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90 | IF( kt == nit000 ) THEN |
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91 | qsr (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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92 | freeze(:,:) = 0.e0 |
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93 | qt (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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94 | q (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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95 | qrp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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96 | emp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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97 | emps (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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98 | erp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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99 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
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100 | dmp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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101 | #endif |
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102 | ENDIF |
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103 | |
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104 | IF( MOD( kt-1, nfice ) == 0 ) THEN |
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105 | |
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106 | CALL oce_sbc_dmp ! Computation of internal and evaporation damping terms |
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107 | |
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108 | ! Surface heat flux (W/m2) |
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109 | ! ----------------------- |
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110 | |
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111 | ! restoring heat flux |
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112 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
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113 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
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114 | ztgel = fzptn(ji,jj) |
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115 | #if defined key_dtasst |
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116 | ztdta = MAX( sst(ji,jj), ztgel ) |
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117 | #else |
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118 | ztdta = MAX( t_dta(ji,jj,1), ztgel ) |
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119 | #endif |
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120 | zqrp = ztrp * ( tb(ji,jj,1) - ztdta ) |
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121 | |
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122 | qrp(ji,jj) = (1.0-freeze(ji,jj) ) * zqrp |
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123 | END DO |
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124 | END DO |
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125 | |
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126 | ! non solar heat flux + solar flux + restoring |
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127 | q (:,:) = fnsolar(:,:) + fsolar(:,:) + qrp(:,:) |
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128 | qt (:,:) = q(:,:) |
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129 | |
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130 | ! solar flux |
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131 | qsr(:,:) = fsolar(:,:) |
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132 | |
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133 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
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134 | ! total concentration/dilution effect (use on SSS) |
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135 | emps(:,:) = fmass(:,:) + fsalt(:,:) + runoff(:,:) + erp(:,:) |
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136 | |
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137 | ! total volume flux (use on sea-surface height) |
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138 | emp (:,:) = fmass(:,:) - dmp(:,:) + runoff(:,:) + erp(:,:) |
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139 | #else |
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140 | ! Rigid-lid (emp=emps=E-P-R+Erp) |
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141 | ! freshwater flux |
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142 | emps(:,:) = fmass(:,:) + fsalt(:,:) + runoff(:,:) + erp(:,:) |
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143 | emp (:,:) = emps(:,:) |
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144 | #endif |
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145 | |
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146 | DO jj = 1, jpjm1 |
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147 | DO ji = 1, fs_jpim1 ! vertor opt. |
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148 | ztx = 0.5 * ( freeze(ji+1,jj) + freeze(ji+1,jj+1) ) |
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149 | ztaux = 0.5 * ( ftaux (ji+1,jj) + ftaux (ji+1,jj+1) ) |
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150 | taux(ji,jj) = (1.0-ztx) * taux(ji,jj) + ztx * ztaux |
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151 | |
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152 | zty = 0.5 * ( freeze(ji,jj+1) + freeze(ji+1,jj+1) ) |
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153 | ztauy = 0.5 * ( ftauy (ji,jj+1) + ftauy (ji+1,jj+1) ) |
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154 | tauy(ji,jj) = (1.0-zty) * tauy(ji,jj) + zty * ztauy |
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155 | END DO |
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156 | END DO |
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157 | CALL lbc_lnk( taux, 'U', -1. ) |
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158 | CALL lbc_lnk( tauy, 'V', -1. ) |
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159 | |
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160 | ! Re-initialization of fluxes |
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161 | sst_io(:,:) = 0.e0 |
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162 | sss_io(:,:) = 0.e0 |
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163 | u_io (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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164 | v_io (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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165 | gtaux (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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166 | gtauy (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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167 | |
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168 | ENDIF |
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169 | |
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170 | END SUBROUTINE oce_sbc |
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171 | |
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172 | # elif defined key_flx_bulk_monthly || defined key_flx_bulk_daily |
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173 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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174 | !! 'key_ice_lim' with LIM sea-ice model |
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175 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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176 | |
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177 | SUBROUTINE oce_sbc( kt ) |
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178 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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179 | !! *** ROUTINE oce_sbc *** |
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180 | !! |
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181 | !! ** Purpose : - Ocean surface boundary conditions with LIM sea-ice |
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182 | !! model in forced mode using bulk formulea |
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183 | !! |
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184 | !! History : |
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185 | !! 1.0 ! 99-11 (M. Imbard) Original code |
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186 | !! ! 01-03 (D. Ludicone, E. Durand, G. Madec) free surf. |
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187 | !! 2.0 ! 02-09 (G. Madec, C. Ethe) F90: Free form and module |
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188 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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189 | !! * arguments |
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190 | INTEGER, INTENT( in ) :: kt ! ocean time step |
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191 | |
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192 | !! * Local declarations |
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193 | INTEGER :: ji, jj ! dummy loop indices |
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194 | REAL(wp) :: ztx, ztaux, zty, ztauy |
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195 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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196 | |
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197 | ! 1. initialization to zero at kt = nit000 |
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198 | ! --------------------------------------- |
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199 | |
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200 | IF( kt == nit000 ) THEN |
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201 | qsr (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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202 | qt (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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203 | q (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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204 | qrp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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205 | emp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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206 | emps (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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207 | erp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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208 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
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209 | dmp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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210 | #endif |
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211 | ENDIF |
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212 | |
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213 | IF( MOD( kt-1, nfice ) == 0 ) THEN |
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214 | |
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215 | CALL oce_sbc_dmp ! Computation of internal and evaporation damping terms |
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216 | |
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217 | ! Surface Ocean fluxes |
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218 | ! ==================== |
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219 | |
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220 | ! Surface heat flux (W/m2) |
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221 | ! ----------------- |
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222 | |
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223 | q (:,:) = fnsolar(:,:) + fsolar(:,:) ! non solar heat flux + solar flux |
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224 | qt (:,:) = q(:,:) |
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225 | qsr (:,:) = fsolar(:,:) ! solar flux |
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226 | |
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227 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
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228 | ! total concentration/dilution effect (use on SSS) |
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229 | emps(:,:) = fmass(:,:) + fsalt(:,:) + runoff(:,:) + erp(:,:) + empold |
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230 | |
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231 | ! total volume flux (use on sea-surface height) |
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232 | emp (:,:) = fmass(:,:) - dmp(:,:) + runoff(:,:) + erp(:,:) + empold |
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233 | #else |
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234 | ! Rigid-lid (emp=emps=E-P-R+Erp) |
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235 | emps(:,:) = fmass(:,:) + fsalt(:,:) + runoff(:,:) + erp(:,:) ! freshwater flux |
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236 | emp (:,:) = emps(:,:) |
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237 | |
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238 | #endif |
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239 | |
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240 | ! Surface stress |
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241 | ! -------------- |
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242 | |
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243 | ! update the stress beloww sea-ice area |
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244 | DO jj = 1, jpjm1 |
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245 | DO ji = 1, fs_jpim1 ! vertor opt. |
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246 | ztx = MAX( freezn(ji,jj), freezn(ji,jj+1) ) ! ice/ocean indicator at U- and V-points |
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247 | zty = MAX( freezn(ji,jj), freezn(ji+1,jj) ) |
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248 | ztaux = 0.5 *( ftaux(ji+1,jj) + ftaux(ji+1,jj+1) ) ! ice-ocean stress at U- and V-points |
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249 | ztauy = 0.5 *( ftauy(ji,jj+1) + ftauy(ji+1,jj+1) ) |
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250 | taux(ji,jj) = (1.-ztx) * taux(ji,jj) + ztx * ztaux ! stress at the ocean surface |
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251 | tauy(ji,jj) = (1.-zty) * tauy(ji,jj) + zty * ztauy |
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252 | END DO |
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253 | END DO |
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254 | |
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255 | ! boundary condition on the stress (taux,tauy) |
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256 | CALL lbc_lnk( taux, 'U', -1. ) |
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257 | CALL lbc_lnk( tauy, 'V', -1. ) |
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258 | |
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259 | ! Re-initialization of fluxes |
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260 | sst_io(:,:) = 0.e0 |
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261 | sss_io(:,:) = 0.e0 |
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262 | u_io (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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263 | v_io (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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264 | |
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265 | ENDIF |
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266 | |
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267 | END SUBROUTINE oce_sbc |
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268 | |
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269 | # else |
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270 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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271 | !! Error option LIM sea-ice model requires bulk formulea |
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272 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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273 | This line forced a compilation error |
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274 | # endif |
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275 | |
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276 | #else |
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277 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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278 | !! Default option NO LIM sea-ice model |
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279 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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280 | # if defined key_coupled |
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281 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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282 | !! 'key_coupled' : Coupled Ocean/Atmosphere |
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283 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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284 | |
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285 | SUBROUTINE oce_sbc( kt ) |
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286 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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287 | !! *** ROUTINE oce_sbc *** |
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288 | !! |
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289 | !! ** Purpose : Ocean surface boundaries conditions in |
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290 | !! coupled ocean/atmosphere case without sea-ice |
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291 | !! |
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292 | !! History : |
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293 | !! 1.0 ! 00-10 (O. Marti) Original code |
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294 | !! 2.0 ! 02-12 (G. Madec) F90: Free form and module |
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295 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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296 | !! * Modules used |
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297 | USE cpl_oce |
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298 | |
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299 | !! * Arguments |
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300 | INTEGER, INTENT( in ) :: kt ! ocean time step index |
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301 | |
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302 | !! * Local declarations |
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303 | INTEGER :: ji, jj, jf ! dummy loop indices |
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304 | REAL(wp) :: ztrp, ztgel, & ! temporary scalars |
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305 | zice, zhemis, zqrp, zqri, & ! " " |
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306 | zq, zqi, zerp, ze, zei, zro ! " " |
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307 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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308 | |
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309 | ! Compute fluxes |
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310 | ! -------------- |
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311 | |
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312 | ! constant initialization |
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313 | ztrp = -40. ! restoring term for temperature (w/m2/k) |
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314 | |
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315 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
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316 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
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317 | |
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318 | ztgel = fzptn(ji,jj) ! local freezing temperature |
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319 | |
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320 | ! opa model ice freeze() |
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321 | |
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322 | zice = tmask(ji,jj,1) |
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323 | IF( tn(ji,jj,1) >= ztgel ) zice = 0. |
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324 | freeze(ji,jj) = zice |
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325 | |
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326 | ! hemisphere indicator (=1 north, =-1 south) |
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327 | |
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328 | zhemis = float(isign(1, mjg(jj)-(jpjglo/2+1))) |
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329 | |
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330 | ! a) net downward radiative flux qsr() |
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331 | ! - AGCM qsrc if no ice |
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332 | ! - zero under ice (zice=1) |
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333 | |
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334 | qsr(ji,jj) = (1.-zice)*qsrc(ji,jj)*tmask(ji,jj,1) |
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335 | |
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336 | ! b) heat flux damping term qrp() |
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337 | ! - no damping if no ice (zice=0) |
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338 | ! - gamma*min(0,t-tgel) if ice (zice=1) |
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339 | |
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340 | zqrp = 0. |
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341 | zqri = ztrp*MIN( 0., tb(ji,jj,1)-ztgel ) |
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342 | qrp(ji,jj) = ( ( 1. - zice ) * zqrp + zice * zqri ) * tmask(ji,jj,1) |
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343 | |
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344 | |
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345 | ! c) net downward heat flux q() = q0 + qrp() |
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346 | ! for q0 |
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347 | ! - AGCM qc if no ice (zice=0) |
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348 | ! - -2 watt/m2 (arctic) or -4 watt/m2 (antarctic) if ice (zice=1) |
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349 | zq = qc(ji,jj) |
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350 | zqi = -3. + zhemis |
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351 | qt(ji,jj) = ( (1.-zice) * zq + zice * zqi ) * tmask(ji,jj,1) + qrp(ji,jj) |
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352 | q (ji,jj) = qt(ji,jj) |
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353 | |
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354 | ! d) water flux damping term erp() |
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355 | ! - no damping |
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356 | zerp = 0. |
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357 | erp(ji,jj) = zerp |
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358 | |
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359 | ! e) net upward water flux e() = eo + runoff() + erp() |
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360 | ! for e0 |
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361 | ! - AGCM if no ice (zice=0) |
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362 | ! - 1.mm/day if climatological and opa ice (zice=1) |
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363 | ze = ec(ji,jj) |
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364 | zei = 1./rday |
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365 | zro = runoff(ji,jj) |
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366 | emp(ji,jj) = ( ( 1. - zice ) * ze + zice * zei + zro ) * tmask(ji,jj,1) + erp(ji,jj) |
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367 | |
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368 | END DO |
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369 | END DO |
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370 | |
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371 | END SUBROUTINE oce_sbc |
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372 | |
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373 | # elif defined key_flx_bulk_monthly || defined key_flx_bulk_daily || defined key_flx_forced_daily |
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374 | !!------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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375 | !! 'key_flx_bulk_monthly' or 'key_flx_bulk_daily' or bulk formulea |
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376 | !! 'key_flx_forced_daily' or no bulk case |
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377 | !!------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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378 | |
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379 | SUBROUTINE oce_sbc( kt ) |
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380 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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381 | !! *** ROUTINE oce_sbc *** |
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382 | !! |
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383 | !! ** Purpose : Ocean surface boundary conditions in forced mode |
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384 | !! using either flux or bulk formulation. |
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385 | !! |
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386 | !! History : |
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387 | !! 1.0 ! 99-11 (M. Imbard) Original code |
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388 | !! ! 01-03 (D. Ludicone, E. Durand, G. Madec) free surf. |
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389 | !! 2.0 ! 02-09 (G. Madec, C. Ethe) F90: Free form and module |
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390 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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391 | !! * Modules used |
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392 | USE daymod |
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393 | #if ! defined key_dtasst |
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394 | USE dtasst, ONLY : rclice |
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395 | #endif |
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396 | #if defined key_flx_bulk_monthly || defined key_flx_bulk_daily |
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397 | USE blk_oce |
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398 | #endif |
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399 | #if defined key_flx_forced_daily |
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400 | USE flx_oce |
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401 | #endif |
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402 | |
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403 | !! * arguments |
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404 | INTEGER, INTENT( in ) :: kt ! ocean time step |
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405 | |
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406 | !! * local declarations |
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407 | INTEGER :: ji, jj ! dummy loop arguments |
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408 | INTEGER :: i15, ifreq ! |
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409 | REAL(wp) :: zxy |
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410 | REAL(wp) :: zsice, zqri, zqrp, ztdta, zqrj |
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411 | REAL(wp) :: zq, zqi, zhemis, ztrp |
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412 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zeri, zerps, ziclim |
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413 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zqt, zqsr, zemp |
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414 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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415 | |
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416 | ! 1. initialization to zero at kt = nit000 |
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417 | ! --------------------------------------- |
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418 | |
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419 | IF( kt == nit000 ) THEN |
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420 | qsr (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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421 | freeze (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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422 | qt (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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423 | q (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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424 | qrp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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425 | emp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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426 | emps (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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427 | erp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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428 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
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429 | dmp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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430 | #endif |
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431 | ENDIF |
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432 | |
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433 | #if defined key_flx_bulk_monthly || defined key_flx_bulk_daily |
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434 | ifreq = nfbulk |
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435 | zqt (:,:) = qsr_oce(:,:) + qnsr_oce(:,:) |
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436 | zqsr(:,:) = qsr_oce(:,:) |
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437 | zemp(:,:) = evap(:,:) - tprecip(:,:) |
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438 | #endif |
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439 | |
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440 | #if defined key_flx_forced_daily |
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441 | ifreq = 1 |
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442 | zqt (:,:) = p_qt (:,:) |
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443 | zqsr(:,:) = p_qsr(:,:) |
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444 | zemp(:,:) = p_emp(:,:) |
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445 | #endif |
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446 | |
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447 | IF( MOD( kt-1, ifreq) == 0 ) THEN |
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448 | ! Computation of internal and evaporation damping terms |
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449 | CALL oce_sbc_dmp |
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450 | |
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451 | ztrp = -40. ! restoring terme for temperature (w/m2/k) |
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452 | zsice = - 0.04 / 0.8 ! ratio of isohaline compressibility over isotherme compressibility |
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453 | ! ( d rho / dt ) / ( d rho / ds ) ( s = 34, t = -1.8 ) |
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454 | ! Flux computation |
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455 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
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456 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
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457 | ! climatological ice |
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458 | #if defined key_dtasst |
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459 | ziclim(ji,jj) = FLOAT( NINT( rclice(ji,jj,1) ) ) |
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460 | #else |
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461 | ! tested only with key key_dtasst (A. Lazar 07/2001) |
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462 | ! this loop in CASE of interpolation of monthly rclice |
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463 | i15 = INT( 2.* FLOAT(nday) / (FLOAT( nobis(nmonth) ) + 0.5) ) |
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464 | zxy = FLOAT(nday) / FLOAT(nobis(nmonth)) + 0.5 - i15 |
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465 | ziclim(ji,jj) = FLOAT( NINT( (1-zxy) * rclice(ji,jj,1) + zxy * rclice(ji,jj,2) ) ) |
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466 | #endif |
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467 | |
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468 | ! avoid surfreezing point |
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469 | tn(ji,jj,1) = MAX( tn(ji,jj,1), fzptn(ji,jj) ) |
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470 | |
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471 | ! hemisphere indicator (=1 north, =-1 south) |
---|
472 | zhemis = FLOAT( isign(1, mjg(jj) - (jpjdta/2+1) ) ) |
---|
473 | |
---|
474 | ! restoring temperature (ztdta >= to local freezing temperature) |
---|
475 | #if defined key_dtasst |
---|
476 | ztdta = MAX( sst(ji,jj), fzptn(ji,jj) ) |
---|
477 | #else |
---|
478 | ztdta = MAX( t_dta(ji,jj,1), fzptn(ji,jj) ) |
---|
479 | #endif |
---|
480 | |
---|
481 | ! a) net downward radiative flux qsr() |
---|
482 | qsr(ji,jj) = zqsr(ji,jj) * tmask(ji,jj,1) |
---|
483 | |
---|
484 | ! b) heat flux damping term qrp() |
---|
485 | ! - gamma*(t-tlevitus) if no climatological ice (ziclim=0) |
---|
486 | ! - gamma*(t-(tgel-1.)) if climatological ice and no opa ice (ziclim=1 zicopa=0) |
---|
487 | ! - gamma*min(0,t-tgel) if climatological and opa ice (ziclim=1 zicopa=1) |
---|
488 | |
---|
489 | zqrp = ztrp * ( tb(ji,jj,1) - ztdta ) |
---|
490 | zqri = ztrp * ( tb(ji,jj,1) - ( fzptn(ji,jj) - 1.) ) |
---|
491 | zqrj = ztrp * MIN( 0., tb(ji,jj,1) - fzptn(ji,jj) ) |
---|
492 | qrp(ji,jj) = ( (1. - ziclim(ji,jj)) * zqrp & |
---|
493 | + ziclim(ji,jj) * ( ( 1 - freeze(ji,jj)) * zqri & |
---|
494 | + freeze(ji,jj) * zqrj ) ) * tmask(ji,jj,1) |
---|
495 | |
---|
496 | ! c) net downward heat flux q() = q0 + qrp() |
---|
497 | ! for q0 |
---|
498 | ! - ECMWF fluxes if no climatological ice (ziclim=0) |
---|
499 | ! - qrp if climatological ice and no opa ice (ziclim=1 zicopa=0) |
---|
500 | ! - -2 watt/m2 (arctic) or -4 watt/m2 (antarctic) if climatological and opa ice |
---|
501 | ! (ziclim=1 zicopa=1) |
---|
502 | zq = zqt(ji,jj) |
---|
503 | zqi = -3. + zhemis |
---|
504 | qt (ji,jj) = ( (1.-ziclim(ji,jj)) * zq & |
---|
505 | +ziclim(ji,jj) * freeze(ji,jj) * zqi ) & |
---|
506 | * tmask(ji,jj,1) & |
---|
507 | + qrp(ji,jj) |
---|
508 | q (ji,jj) = qt (ji,jj) |
---|
509 | |
---|
510 | END DO |
---|
511 | END DO |
---|
512 | |
---|
513 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
---|
514 | ! Free-surface |
---|
515 | |
---|
516 | ! Water flux for zero buoyancy flux if no opa ice and ice clim |
---|
517 | zeri(:,:) = -zsice * qrp(:,:) * ro0cpr * rauw / 34.0 |
---|
518 | zerps(:,:) = ziclim(:,:) * ( (1-freeze(:,:)) * zeri(:,:) ) |
---|
519 | |
---|
520 | ! Contribution to sea level: |
---|
521 | ! net upward water flux emp() = e-p + runoff() + erp() + dmp + empold |
---|
522 | emp (:,:) = zemp(:,:) & ! e-p data |
---|
523 | & + runoff(:,:) & ! runoff data |
---|
524 | & + erp(:,:) & ! restoring term to SSS data |
---|
525 | & + dmp(:,:) & ! freshwater flux associated with internal damping |
---|
526 | & + empold ! domain averaged annual mean correction |
---|
527 | |
---|
528 | ! Contribution to salinity: |
---|
529 | ! net upward water flux emps() = e-p + runoff() + erp() + zerps + empold |
---|
530 | emps(:,:) = zemp(:,:) & |
---|
531 | & + runoff(:,:) & |
---|
532 | & + erp(:,:) & |
---|
533 | & + zerps(:,:) & |
---|
534 | & + empold |
---|
535 | #else |
---|
536 | ! Rigid-lid (emp=emps=E-P-R+Erp) |
---|
537 | ! freshwater flux |
---|
538 | zeri(:,:) = -zsice * qrp(:,:) * ro0cpr * rauw / 34.0 |
---|
539 | zerps(:,:) = ziclim(:,:) * ( (1-freeze(:,:)) * zeri(:,:) ) |
---|
540 | emps (:,:) = zemp(:,:) & |
---|
541 | & + runoff(:,:) & |
---|
542 | & + erp(:,:) & |
---|
543 | & + zerps(:,:) |
---|
544 | emp (:,:) = emps(:,:) |
---|
545 | #endif |
---|
546 | |
---|
547 | ! Boundary condition on emp for free surface option |
---|
548 | ! ------------------------------------------------- |
---|
549 | CALL lbc_lnk( emp, 'T', 1. ) |
---|
550 | |
---|
551 | ENDIF |
---|
552 | |
---|
553 | END SUBROUTINE oce_sbc |
---|
554 | |
---|
555 | # else |
---|
556 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
557 | !! Default option : Analytical forcing |
---|
558 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
559 | |
---|
560 | SUBROUTINE oce_sbc( kt ) |
---|
561 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
562 | !! *** ROUTINE oce_sbc *** |
---|
563 | !! |
---|
564 | !! ** Purpose : provide the thermohaline fluxes (heat and freshwater) |
---|
565 | !! to the ocean at each time step. |
---|
566 | !! |
---|
567 | !! ** Method : Constant surface fluxes (read in namelist (namflx)) |
---|
568 | !! |
---|
569 | !! ** Action : - q, qt, qsr, emp, emps, qrp, erp |
---|
570 | !! |
---|
571 | !! History : |
---|
572 | !! ! 91-03 () Original code |
---|
573 | !! 8.5 ! 02-09 (G. Madec) F90: Free form and module |
---|
574 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
575 | !! * Modules used |
---|
576 | USE flxrnf ! ocean runoffs |
---|
577 | |
---|
578 | !! * arguments |
---|
579 | INTEGER, INTENT( in ) :: kt ! ocean time step |
---|
580 | |
---|
581 | !! * local declarations |
---|
582 | REAL(wp) :: & !!! surface fluxes namelist (namflx) |
---|
583 | q0 = 0.e0, & ! net heat flux |
---|
584 | qsr0 = 0.e0, & ! solar heat flux |
---|
585 | emp0 = 0.e0 ! net freshwater flux |
---|
586 | |
---|
587 | NAMELIST/namflx/ q0, qsr0, emp0 |
---|
588 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
589 | |
---|
590 | IF( kt == nit000 ) THEN |
---|
591 | |
---|
592 | ! Read Namelist namflx : surface thermohaline fluxes |
---|
593 | ! -------------------- |
---|
594 | REWIND ( numnam ) |
---|
595 | READ ( numnam, namflx ) |
---|
596 | |
---|
597 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)' ' |
---|
598 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)' ocesbc : Constant surface fluxes read in namelist' |
---|
599 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)' ~~~~~~~ ' |
---|
600 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)' Namelist namflx: set the constant flux values' |
---|
601 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)' net heat flux q0 = ', q0 , ' W/m2' |
---|
602 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)' solar heat flux qsr0 = ', qsr0, ' W/m2' |
---|
603 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)' net heat flux emp0 = ', emp0, ' W/m2' |
---|
604 | |
---|
605 | qt (:,:) = q0 |
---|
606 | qsr (:,:) = qsr0 |
---|
607 | q (:,:) = q0 |
---|
608 | emp (:,:) = emp0 |
---|
609 | emps (:,:) = emp0 |
---|
610 | qrp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
---|
611 | erp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
---|
612 | |
---|
613 | runoff(:,:) = 0.e0 |
---|
614 | ENDIF |
---|
615 | |
---|
616 | END SUBROUTINE oce_sbc |
---|
617 | |
---|
618 | # endif |
---|
619 | #endif |
---|
620 | |
---|
621 | #if defined key_dtasal |
---|
622 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
623 | !! 'key_dtasal' salinity data |
---|
624 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
625 | SUBROUTINE oce_sbc_dmp |
---|
626 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
627 | !! *** ROUTINE oce_sbc_dmp *** |
---|
628 | !! |
---|
629 | !! ** Purpose : Computation of internal and evaporation damping terms |
---|
630 | !! for ocean surface boundary conditions |
---|
631 | !! |
---|
632 | !! History : |
---|
633 | !! 9.0 ! 04-01 (G. Madec, C. Ethe) Original code |
---|
634 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
635 | !! * Local declarations |
---|
636 | INTEGER :: ji, jj ! dummy loop indices |
---|
637 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zsss, zfreeze |
---|
638 | REAL(wp) :: zerp, ztrp, zsrp |
---|
639 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
---|
640 | REAL(wp) :: zwei |
---|
641 | REAL(wp) :: zerpplus(jpi,jpj), zerpminus(jpi,jpj) |
---|
642 | REAL(wp) :: zplus, zminus, zadefi |
---|
643 | # if defined key_tradmp |
---|
644 | INTEGER jk |
---|
645 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zstrdmp |
---|
646 | # endif |
---|
647 | #endif |
---|
648 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
649 | |
---|
650 | #if defined key_ice_lim |
---|
651 | ! sea ice indicator (1 or 0) |
---|
652 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
---|
653 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
---|
654 | freezn(ji,jj) = MAX(0., SIGN(1., freeze(ji,jj)-rsmall) ) |
---|
655 | END DO |
---|
656 | END DO |
---|
657 | zsss (:,:) = sss_io(:,:) |
---|
658 | zfreeze(:,:) = freezn(:,:) |
---|
659 | #else |
---|
660 | zsss (:,:) = sn (:,:,1) |
---|
661 | zfreeze(:,:) = freeze(:,:) |
---|
662 | #endif |
---|
663 | |
---|
664 | ! Initialisation |
---|
665 | ! -------------- |
---|
666 | ! Restoring coefficients on SST and SSS |
---|
667 | IF( lk_cpl ) THEN |
---|
668 | ztrp = 0.e0 |
---|
669 | zsrp = 0.e0 |
---|
670 | ELSE |
---|
671 | ztrp = -40. ! (W/m2/K) |
---|
672 | zsrp = ztrp * ro0cpr * rauw ! (Kg/m2/s2) |
---|
673 | ENDIF |
---|
674 | |
---|
675 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
---|
676 | ! Free-surface |
---|
677 | |
---|
678 | ! Internal damping |
---|
679 | # if defined key_tradmp |
---|
680 | ! Vertical mean of dampind trend (computed in tradmp module) |
---|
681 | zstrdmp(:,:) = 0.e0 |
---|
682 | DO jk = 1, jpk |
---|
683 | zstrdmp(:,:) = zstrdmp(:,:) + strdmp(:,:,jk) * fse3t(:,:,jk) |
---|
684 | END DO |
---|
685 | ! volume flux associated to internal damping to climatology |
---|
686 | !!ibu dmp(:,:) = zstrdmp(:,:) * rauw / ( zsss(:,:) + rsmall ) |
---|
687 | dmp(:,:) = zstrdmp(:,:) * rauw / ( zsss(:,:) + 1.e-20 ) |
---|
688 | # else |
---|
689 | dmp(:,:) = 0.e0 ! No internal damping |
---|
690 | # endif |
---|
691 | |
---|
692 | ! evaporation damping term ( Surface restoring ) |
---|
693 | zerpplus (:,:) = 0.e0 |
---|
694 | zerpminus(:,:) = 0.e0 |
---|
695 | zplus = 15. / rday |
---|
696 | zminus = -15. / rday |
---|
697 | |
---|
698 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
---|
699 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
---|
700 | zerp = ( 1. - 2.*upsrnfh(ji,jj) ) * zsrp & |
---|
701 | & * ( zsss(ji,jj) - s_dta(ji,jj,1) ) & |
---|
702 | & / ( zsss(ji,jj) + 1.e-20 ) |
---|
703 | !ib & / ( zsss(ji,jj) + rsmall ) |
---|
704 | |
---|
705 | zerp = MIN( zerp, zplus ) |
---|
706 | zerp = MAX( zerp, zminus ) |
---|
707 | erp(ji,jj) = zerp |
---|
708 | zerpplus (ji,jj) = MAX( erp(ji,jj), 0.e0 ) |
---|
709 | zerpminus(ji,jj) = MIN( erp(ji,jj), 0.e0 ) |
---|
710 | END DO |
---|
711 | END DO |
---|
712 | |
---|
713 | aplus = 0.e0 |
---|
714 | aminus = 0.e0 |
---|
715 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
---|
716 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
---|
717 | zwei = e1t(ji,jj) * e2t(ji,jj) * tmask_i(ji,jj) |
---|
718 | aplus = aplus + zerpplus (ji,jj) * zwei |
---|
719 | aminus = aminus - zerpminus(ji,jj) * zwei |
---|
720 | END DO |
---|
721 | END DO |
---|
722 | IF( lk_mpp ) CALL mpp_sum( aplus ) ! sums over the global domain |
---|
723 | IF( lk_mpp ) CALL mpp_sum( aminus ) |
---|
724 | IF(l_ctl) WRITE(numout,*) ' oce_sbc_dmp : a+ = ', aplus, ' a- = ', aminus |
---|
725 | |
---|
726 | zadefi = MIN( aplus, aminus ) |
---|
727 | IF( zadefi == 0.e0 ) THEN |
---|
728 | erp(:,:) = 0.e0 |
---|
729 | ELSE |
---|
730 | erp(:,:) = zadefi * ( zerpplus(:,:) / aplus + zerpminus(:,:) / aminus ) |
---|
731 | ENDIF |
---|
732 | #else |
---|
733 | ! Rigid-lid (emp=emps=E-P-R+Erp) |
---|
734 | |
---|
735 | erp(:,:) = ( 1. - zfreeze(:,:) ) * zsrp & ! surface restoring term |
---|
736 | & * ( zsss(:,:) - s_dta(:,:,1) ) & |
---|
737 | & / ( zsss(:,:) + 1.e-20 ) |
---|
738 | !ib & / ( zsss(:,:) + rsmall ) |
---|
739 | #endif |
---|
740 | |
---|
741 | END SUBROUTINE oce_sbc_dmp |
---|
742 | |
---|
743 | #else |
---|
744 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
745 | !! Dummy routine NO salinity data |
---|
746 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
747 | SUBROUTINE oce_sbc_dmp ! Dummy routine |
---|
748 | WRITE(*,*) 'oce_sbc_dmp: you should not have seen that print! error?' |
---|
749 | END SUBROUTINE oce_sbc_dmp |
---|
750 | #endif |
---|
751 | |
---|
752 | !!====================================================================== |
---|
753 | END MODULE ocesbc |
---|