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9 | <title>binary.pro (SAXO Documentation)</title> |
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25 | <div id="navbar_title"> |
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26 | <h1>SAXO Documentation</h1> |
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30 | <div id="main_navbar"> |
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32 | <table cellspacing="0"> |
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33 | <tr> |
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34 | |
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35 | <td><a href="./../../overview.html" title="Overview of library">Overview</a></td> |
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36 | |
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38 | |
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39 | <td >Directory</td> |
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43 | <td><a href="./../../idldoc-categories.html" title="Browse library by category">Categories</a></td> |
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45 | |
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46 | |
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47 | <td><a href="./../../idldoc-index.html" title="Index of files, routines, and parameters">Index</a></td> |
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54 | <td id="selected">File</td> |
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55 | |
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56 | |
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57 | <td><a href="../../../../ToBeReviewed/LECTURE//binary.pro" title="Source code of a file">Source</a></td> |
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61 | <td><a href="./../../idldoc-help.html" title="Help on IDLdoc">Help</a></td> |
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63 | |
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64 | <td >Etc</td> |
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66 | <td id="flexible">Developer documentation</td> |
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72 | <div id="secondary_navbar"> |
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73 | |
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74 | << prev file | <a href="changeread.html">next file >></a> <a href="binary.html" target="_TOP">view single page</a> | <a href="./../../index.html" target="_TOP">view frames</a> summary: fields | routine details: <a href="#routine_details">routine</a> |
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75 | |
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76 | </div> |
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77 | |
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78 | |
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79 | <div id="container"> |
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80 | |
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81 | <h1 class="directory"><a href="directory-overview.html">ToBeReviewed/LECTURE/</a></h1> |
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82 | <h2 class="pro_file">binary.pro</h2> |
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83 | |
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84 | <div id="file_attr"> |
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85 | <dl> |
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86 | </dl> |
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87 | </div> |
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88 | |
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89 | <div id="file_comments"> |
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90 | Returns the binary representation of a number of any numerical type. |
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91 | </div> |
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92 | |
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93 | |
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94 | |
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95 | |
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96 | |
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97 | |
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98 | |
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99 | |
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100 | |
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101 | <div id="routine_details"> |
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102 | |
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103 | |
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104 | <div class="routine_details" id="_binary"> |
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105 | |
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106 | <h2><a class="top" href="#container">top</a>binary </h2> |
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107 | |
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108 | <p class="header"> |
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109 | <span class="result">result = </span>binary(<span class="result"><a href="#_binary_param_number">number</a></span>)</p> |
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110 | |
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111 | <div class="comments"> |
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112 | </div> |
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113 | |
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114 | <h3>Return value</h3><div class="preformat"> |
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115 | Byte array with binary representation of numbers. |
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116 | </div> |
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117 | |
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118 | |
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119 | <h3>Parameters</h3> |
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120 | |
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121 | |
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122 | <h4 id="_binary_param_number">number |
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123 | <span class="attr">in</span> |
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124 | |
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125 | |
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126 | <span class="attr">required</span> |
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127 | |
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128 | |
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129 | |
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130 | |
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131 | </h4> |
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132 | |
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133 | <div class="comments"> |
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134 | scalar or array of numbers (any numerical type) |
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135 | </div> |
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136 | |
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137 | |
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138 | |
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139 | |
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140 | |
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141 | |
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142 | <h3>Examples</h3><div class="preformat"> |
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143 | |
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144 | Binary representation of 11b: |
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145 | IDL> print, binary(11b) |
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146 | 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 |
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147 | |
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148 | Binary representation of pi (x86: Little-endian IEEE representation): |
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149 | IDL> print, format='(z9.8,5x,4(1x,8i1))', long(!pi,0), binary(!pi) |
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150 | 40490fdb 01000000 01001001 00001111 11011011 (x86 Linux) |
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151 | 0fdb4149 00001111 11011011 01000001 01001001 (Alpha OpenVMS) |
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152 | IDL> print, format='(8(1x,8i0))', binary(!dpi) |
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153 | 01000000 00001001 00100001 11111011 01010100 01000100 00101101 00011000 |
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154 | |
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155 | Some first tests before type double was added: |
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156 | IDL> print, format='(2a6,4x,2z9.8,4x,8z3.2)', $ |
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157 | !version.arch, !version.os, long(!dpi,0,2), byte(!dpi,0,8) |
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158 | x86 linux 54442d18 400921fb 18 2d 44 54 fb 21 09 40 |
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159 | sparc sunos 400921fb 54442d18 40 09 21 fb 54 44 2d 18 |
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160 | alpha vms 0fda4149 68c0a221 49 41 da 0f 21 a2 c0 68 |
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161 | (Beginning with IDL 5.1, Alpha VMS uses IEEE representation as well.) |
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162 | </div> |
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163 | <h3>Version history</h3> |
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164 | |
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165 | <h4>Version</h4><div class="preformat"> |
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166 | $Id: binary.pro 371 2008-08-07 09:32:02Z pinsard $ |
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167 | </div> |
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168 | <h4>History</h4><div class="preformat"> |
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169 | 19 Dec 1997 Originally a news posting by David Fanning. |
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170 | (Re: bits from bytes) |
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171 | 20 Dec 1997 "Complete" rewrite: eliminate loops. |
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172 | 22 Dec 1997 Bit shift instead of exponentiation, return byte |
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173 | array, handle input arrays. |
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174 | Think about double and complex types. |
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175 | 22 Sep 1998 Complete rewrite: reduce every numerical type to |
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176 | single bytes. Check that big and little endian machines |
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177 | return exactly the same results (if IEEE). |
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178 | 7 May 2003 Added newish data types, unsigned and long64. BT |
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179 | </div> |
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195 | |
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196 | <h3>Statistics</h3> |
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197 | <table class="statistics"> |
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198 | <tr><td>McCabe cyclic</td><td> 4</td></tr> |
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199 | <tr><td>McCabe essential</td><td> 1</td></tr> |
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200 | <tr><td>McCabe modular design</td><td> 1</td></tr> |
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201 | </table> |
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202 | |
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203 | |
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