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source: NEMO/branches/2019/dev_r11943_MERGE_2019/src/OCE/ASM/asminc.F90 @ 11960

Last change on this file since 11960 was 11960, checked in by acc, 4 years ago
Branch 2019/dev_r11943_MERGE_2019. Merge in changes from 2019/dev_r11613_ENHANCE-04_namelists_as_internalfiles. (svn merge -r 11614:11954). Resolved tree conflicts and one actual conflict. Sette tested(these changes alter the ext/AGRIF reference; remember to update). See ticket #2341
Property svn:keywords set to `Id`
File size: 48.7 KB

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1	MODULE asminc
2	!!======================================================================
3	!! * MODULE asminc *
4	!! Assimilation increment : Apply an increment generated by data
5	!! assimilation
6	!!======================================================================
7	!! History : ! 2007-03 (M. Martin) Met Office version
8	!! ! 2007-04 (A. Weaver) calc_date original code
9	!! ! 2007-04 (A. Weaver) Merge with OPAVAR/NEMOVAR
10	!! NEMO 3.3 ! 2010-05 (D. Lea) Update to work with NEMO v3.2
11	!! - ! 2010-05 (D. Lea) add calc_month_len routine based on day_init
12	!! 3.4 ! 2012-10 (A. Weaver and K. Mogensen) Fix for direct initialization
13	!! ! 2014-09 (D. Lea) Local calc_date removed use routine from OBS
14	!! ! 2015-11 (D. Lea) Handle non-zero initial time of day
15	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
16
17	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
18	!! asm_inc_init : Initialize the increment arrays and IAU weights
19	!! tra_asm_inc : Apply the tracer (T and S) increments
20	!! dyn_asm_inc : Apply the dynamic (u and v) increments
21	!! ssh_asm_inc : Apply the SSH increment
22	!! ssh_asm_div : Apply divergence associated with SSH increment
23	!! seaice_asm_inc : Apply the seaice increment
24	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
25	USE oce ! Dynamics and active tracers defined in memory
26	USE par_oce ! Ocean space and time domain variables
27	USE dom_oce ! Ocean space and time domain
28	USE domvvl ! domain: variable volume level
29	USE ldfdyn ! lateral diffusion: eddy viscosity coefficients
30	USE eosbn2 ! Equation of state - in situ and potential density
31	USE zpshde ! Partial step : Horizontal Derivative
32	USE asmpar ! Parameters for the assmilation interface
33	USE asmbkg !
34	USE c1d ! 1D initialization
35	USE sbc_oce ! Surface boundary condition variables.
36	USE diaobs , ONLY : calc_date ! Compute the calendar date on a given step
37	#if defined key_si3
38	USE ice , ONLY : hm_i, at_i, at_i_b
39	#endif
40	!
41	USE in_out_manager ! I/O manager
42	USE iom ! Library to read input files
43	USE lib_mpp ! MPP library
44
45	IMPLICIT NONE
46	PRIVATE
47
48	PUBLIC asm_inc_init !: Initialize the increment arrays and IAU weights
49	PUBLIC tra_asm_inc !: Apply the tracer (T and S) increments
50	PUBLIC dyn_asm_inc !: Apply the dynamic (u and v) increments
51	PUBLIC ssh_asm_inc !: Apply the SSH increment
52	PUBLIC ssh_asm_div !: Apply the SSH divergence
53	PUBLIC seaice_asm_inc !: Apply the seaice increment
54
55	#if defined key_asminc
56	LOGICAL, PUBLIC, PARAMETER :: lk_asminc = .TRUE. !: Logical switch for assimilation increment interface
57	#else
58	LOGICAL, PUBLIC, PARAMETER :: lk_asminc = .FALSE. !: No assimilation increments
59	#endif
60	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_bkgwri !: No output of the background state fields
61	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_asmiau !: No applying forcing with an assimilation increment
62	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_asmdin !: No direct initialization
63	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_trainc !: No tracer (T and S) assimilation increments
64	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_dyninc !: No dynamics (u and v) assimilation increments
65	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_sshinc !: No sea surface height assimilation increment
66	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_seaiceinc !: No sea ice concentration increment
67	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_salfix !: Apply minimum salinity check
68	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: ln_temnofreeze = .FALSE. !: Don't allow the temperature to drop below freezing
69	INTEGER, PUBLIC :: nn_divdmp !: Apply divergence damping filter nn_divdmp times
70
71	REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(:,:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: t_bkg , s_bkg !: Background temperature and salinity
72	REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(:,:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: u_bkg , v_bkg !: Background u- & v- velocity components
73	REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(:,:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: t_bkginc, s_bkginc !: Increment to the background T & S
74	REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(:,:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: u_bkginc, v_bkginc !: Increment to the u- & v-components
75	REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(:) , ALLOCATABLE :: wgtiau !: IAU weights for each time step
76	#if defined key_asminc
77	REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(:,:) , ALLOCATABLE :: ssh_iau !: IAU-weighted sea surface height increment
78	#endif
79	! !!! time steps relative to the cycle interval [0,nitend-nit000-1]
80	INTEGER , PUBLIC :: nitbkg !: Time step of the background state used in the Jb term
81	INTEGER , PUBLIC :: nitdin !: Time step of the background state for direct initialization
82	INTEGER , PUBLIC :: nitiaustr !: Time step of the start of the IAU interval
83	INTEGER , PUBLIC :: nitiaufin !: Time step of the end of the IAU interval
84	!
85	INTEGER , PUBLIC :: niaufn !: Type of IAU weighing function: = 0 Constant weighting
86	! !: = 1 Linear hat-like, centred in middle of IAU interval
87	REAL(wp), PUBLIC :: salfixmin !: Ensure that the salinity is larger than this value if (ln_salfix)
88
89	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: ssh_bkg, ssh_bkginc ! Background sea surface height and its increment
90	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: seaice_bkginc ! Increment to the background sea ice conc
91	#if defined key_cice && defined key_asminc
92	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: ndaice_da ! ice increment tendency into CICE
93	#endif
94
95	!! * Substitutions
96	# include "vectopt_loop_substitute.h90"
97	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
98	!! NEMO/OCE 4.0 , NEMO Consortium (2018)
99	!! $Id$
100	!! Software governed by the CeCILL license (see ./LICENSE)
101	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
102	CONTAINS
103
104	SUBROUTINE asm_inc_init( Kbb, Kmm, Krhs )
105	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
106	!! * ROUTINE asm_inc_init *
107	!!
108	!! ** Purpose : Initialize the assimilation increment and IAU weights.
109	!!
110	!! ** Method : Initialize the assimilation increment and IAU weights.
111	!!
112	!! ** Action :
113	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
114	INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: Kbb, Kmm, Krhs ! time level indices
115	!
116	INTEGER :: ji, jj, jk, jt ! dummy loop indices
117	INTEGER :: imid, inum ! local integers
118	INTEGER :: ios ! Local integer output status for namelist read
119	INTEGER :: iiauper ! Number of time steps in the IAU period
120	INTEGER :: icycper ! Number of time steps in the cycle
121	REAL(KIND=dp) :: ditend_date ! Date YYYYMMDD.HHMMSS of final time step
122	REAL(KIND=dp) :: ditbkg_date ! Date YYYYMMDD.HHMMSS of background time step for Jb term
123	REAL(KIND=dp) :: ditdin_date ! Date YYYYMMDD.HHMMSS of background time step for DI
124	REAL(KIND=dp) :: ditiaustr_date ! Date YYYYMMDD.HHMMSS of IAU interval start time step
125	REAL(KIND=dp) :: ditiaufin_date ! Date YYYYMMDD.HHMMSS of IAU interval final time step
126
127	REAL(wp) :: znorm ! Normalization factor for IAU weights
128	REAL(wp) :: ztotwgt ! Value of time-integrated IAU weights (should be equal to one)
129	REAL(wp) :: z_inc_dateb ! Start date of interval on which increment is valid
130	REAL(wp) :: z_inc_datef ! End date of interval on which increment is valid
131	REAL(wp) :: zdate_bkg ! Date in background state file for DI
132	REAL(wp) :: zdate_inc ! Time axis in increments file
133	!
134	REAL(wp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:,:) :: zhdiv ! 2D workspace
135	!!
136	NAMELIST/nam_asminc/ ln_bkgwri, &
137	& ln_trainc, ln_dyninc, ln_sshinc, &
138	& ln_asmdin, ln_asmiau, &
139	& nitbkg, nitdin, nitiaustr, nitiaufin, niaufn, &
140	& ln_salfix, salfixmin, nn_divdmp
141	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
142
143	!-----------------------------------------------------------------------
144	! Read Namelist nam_asminc : assimilation increment interface
145	!-----------------------------------------------------------------------
146	ln_seaiceinc = .FALSE.
147	ln_temnofreeze = .FALSE.
148
149	READ ( numnam_ref, nam_asminc, IOSTAT = ios, ERR = 901)
150	901 IF( ios /= 0 ) CALL ctl_nam ( ios , 'nam_asminc in reference namelist' )
151	READ ( numnam_cfg, nam_asminc, IOSTAT = ios, ERR = 902 )
152	902 IF( ios > 0 ) CALL ctl_nam ( ios , 'nam_asminc in configuration namelist' )
153	IF(lwm) WRITE ( numond, nam_asminc )
154
155	! Control print
156	IF(lwp) THEN
157	WRITE(numout,*)
158	WRITE(numout,*) 'asm_inc_init : Assimilation increment initialization :'
159	WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~~~~~~'
160	WRITE(numout,*) ' Namelist namasm : set assimilation increment parameters'
161	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for writing out background state ln_bkgwri = ', ln_bkgwri
162	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for applying tracer increments ln_trainc = ', ln_trainc
163	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for applying velocity increments ln_dyninc = ', ln_dyninc
164	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for applying SSH increments ln_sshinc = ', ln_sshinc
165	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for Direct Initialization (DI) ln_asmdin = ', ln_asmdin
166	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for applying sea ice increments ln_seaiceinc = ', ln_seaiceinc
167	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for Incremental Analysis Updating (IAU) ln_asmiau = ', ln_asmiau
168	WRITE(numout,*) ' Timestep of background in [0,nitend-nit000-1] nitbkg = ', nitbkg
169	WRITE(numout,*) ' Timestep of background for DI in [0,nitend-nit000-1] nitdin = ', nitdin
170	WRITE(numout,*) ' Timestep of start of IAU interval in [0,nitend-nit000-1] nitiaustr = ', nitiaustr
171	WRITE(numout,*) ' Timestep of end of IAU interval in [0,nitend-nit000-1] nitiaufin = ', nitiaufin
172	WRITE(numout,*) ' Type of IAU weighting function niaufn = ', niaufn
173	WRITE(numout,*) ' Logical switch for ensuring that the sa > salfixmin ln_salfix = ', ln_salfix
174	WRITE(numout,*) ' Minimum salinity after applying the increments salfixmin = ', salfixmin
175	ENDIF
176
177	nitbkg_r = nitbkg + nit000 - 1 ! Background time referenced to nit000
178	nitdin_r = nitdin + nit000 - 1 ! Background time for DI referenced to nit000
179	nitiaustr_r = nitiaustr + nit000 - 1 ! Start of IAU interval referenced to nit000
180	nitiaufin_r = nitiaufin + nit000 - 1 ! End of IAU interval referenced to nit000
181
182	iiauper = nitiaufin_r - nitiaustr_r + 1 ! IAU interval length
183	icycper = nitend - nit000 + 1 ! Cycle interval length
184
185	CALL calc_date( nitend , ditend_date ) ! Date of final time step
186	CALL calc_date( nitbkg_r , ditbkg_date ) ! Background time for Jb referenced to ndate0
187	CALL calc_date( nitdin_r , ditdin_date ) ! Background time for DI referenced to ndate0
188	CALL calc_date( nitiaustr_r, ditiaustr_date ) ! IAU start time referenced to ndate0
189	CALL calc_date( nitiaufin_r, ditiaufin_date ) ! IAU end time referenced to ndate0
190
191	IF(lwp) THEN
192	WRITE(numout,*)
193	WRITE(numout,*) ' Time steps referenced to current cycle:'
194	WRITE(numout,*) ' iitrst = ', nit000 - 1
195	WRITE(numout,*) ' nit000 = ', nit000
196	WRITE(numout,*) ' nitend = ', nitend
197	WRITE(numout,*) ' nitbkg_r = ', nitbkg_r
198	WRITE(numout,*) ' nitdin_r = ', nitdin_r
199	WRITE(numout,*) ' nitiaustr_r = ', nitiaustr_r
200	WRITE(numout,*) ' nitiaufin_r = ', nitiaufin_r
201	WRITE(numout,*)
202	WRITE(numout,*) ' Dates referenced to current cycle:'
203	WRITE(numout,*) ' ndastp = ', ndastp
204	WRITE(numout,*) ' ndate0 = ', ndate0
205	WRITE(numout,*) ' nn_time0 = ', nn_time0
206	WRITE(numout,*) ' ditend_date = ', ditend_date
207	WRITE(numout,*) ' ditbkg_date = ', ditbkg_date
208	WRITE(numout,*) ' ditdin_date = ', ditdin_date
209	WRITE(numout,*) ' ditiaustr_date = ', ditiaustr_date
210	WRITE(numout,*) ' ditiaufin_date = ', ditiaufin_date
211	ENDIF
212
213
214	IF ( ( ln_asmdin ).AND.( ln_asmiau ) ) &
215	& CALL ctl_stop( ' ln_asmdin and ln_asmiau :', &
216	& ' Choose Direct Initialization OR Incremental Analysis Updating')
217
218	IF ( ( ( .NOT. ln_asmdin ).AND.( .NOT. ln_asmiau ) ) &
219	.AND.( ( ln_trainc ).OR.( ln_dyninc ).OR.( ln_sshinc ) .OR. ( ln_seaiceinc) )) &
220	& CALL ctl_stop( ' One or more of ln_trainc, ln_dyninc, ln_sshinc and ln_seaiceinc is set to .true.', &
221	& ' but ln_asmdin and ln_asmiau are both set to .false. :', &
222	& ' Inconsistent options')
223
224	IF ( ( niaufn /= 0 ).AND.( niaufn /= 1 ) ) &
225	& CALL ctl_stop( ' niaufn /= 0 or niaufn /=1 :', &
226	& ' Type IAU weighting function is invalid')
227
228	IF ( ( .NOT. ln_trainc ).AND.( .NOT. ln_dyninc ).AND.( .NOT. ln_sshinc ).AND.( .NOT. ln_seaiceinc ) &
229	& ) &
230	& CALL ctl_warn( ' ln_trainc, ln_dyninc, ln_sshinc and ln_seaiceinc are set to .false. :', &
231	& ' The assimilation increments are not applied')
232
233	IF ( ( ln_asmiau ).AND.( nitiaustr == nitiaufin ) ) &
234	& CALL ctl_stop( ' nitiaustr = nitiaufin :', &
235	& ' IAU interval is of zero length')
236
237	IF ( ( ln_asmiau ).AND.( ( nitiaustr_r < nit000 ).OR.( nitiaufin_r > nitend ) ) ) &
238	& CALL ctl_stop( ' nitiaustr or nitiaufin :', &
239	& ' IAU starting or final time step is outside the cycle interval', &
240	& ' Valid range nit000 to nitend')
241
242	IF ( ( nitbkg_r < nit000 - 1 ).OR.( nitbkg_r > nitend ) ) &
243	& CALL ctl_stop( ' nitbkg :', &
244	& ' Background time step is outside the cycle interval')
245
246	IF ( ( nitdin_r < nit000 - 1 ).OR.( nitdin_r > nitend ) ) &
247	& CALL ctl_stop( ' nitdin :', &
248	& ' Background time step for Direct Initialization is outside', &
249	& ' the cycle interval')
250
251	IF ( nstop > 0 ) RETURN ! if there are any errors then go no further
252
253	!--------------------------------------------------------------------
254	! Initialize the Incremental Analysis Updating weighting function
255	!--------------------------------------------------------------------
256
257	IF( ln_asmiau ) THEN
258	!
259	ALLOCATE( wgtiau( icycper ) )
260	!
261	wgtiau(:) = 0._wp
262	!
263	! !---------------------------------------------------------
264	IF( niaufn == 0 ) THEN ! Constant IAU forcing
265	! !---------------------------------------------------------
266	DO jt = 1, iiauper
267	wgtiau(jt+nitiaustr-1) = 1.0 / REAL( iiauper )
268	END DO
269	! !---------------------------------------------------------
270	ELSEIF ( niaufn == 1 ) THEN ! Linear hat-like, centred in middle of IAU interval
271	! !---------------------------------------------------------
272	! Compute the normalization factor
273	znorm = 0._wp
274	IF( MOD( iiauper, 2 ) == 0 ) THEN ! Even number of time steps in IAU interval
275	imid = iiauper / 2
276	DO jt = 1, imid
277	znorm = znorm + REAL( jt )
278	END DO
279	znorm = 2.0 * znorm
280	ELSE ! Odd number of time steps in IAU interval
281	imid = ( iiauper + 1 ) / 2
282	DO jt = 1, imid - 1
283	znorm = znorm + REAL( jt )
284	END DO
285	znorm = 2.0 * znorm + REAL( imid )
286	ENDIF
287	znorm = 1.0 / znorm
288	!
289	DO jt = 1, imid - 1
290	wgtiau(jt+nitiaustr-1) = REAL( jt ) * znorm
291	END DO
292	DO jt = imid, iiauper
293	wgtiau(jt+nitiaustr-1) = REAL( iiauper - jt + 1 ) * znorm
294	END DO
295	!
296	ENDIF
297
298	! Test that the integral of the weights over the weighting interval equals 1
299	IF(lwp) THEN
300	WRITE(numout,*)
301	WRITE(numout,*) 'asm_inc_init : IAU weights'
302	WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~~~~~~'
303	WRITE(numout,*) ' time step IAU weight'
304	WRITE(numout,*) ' ========= ====================='
305	ztotwgt = 0.0
306	DO jt = 1, icycper
307	ztotwgt = ztotwgt + wgtiau(jt)
308	WRITE(numout,*) ' ', jt, ' ', wgtiau(jt)
309	END DO
310	WRITE(numout,*) ' ==================================='
311	WRITE(numout,*) ' Time-integrated weight = ', ztotwgt
312	WRITE(numout,*) ' ==================================='
313	ENDIF
314
315	ENDIF
316
317	!--------------------------------------------------------------------
318	! Allocate and initialize the increment arrays
319	!--------------------------------------------------------------------
320
321	ALLOCATE( t_bkginc (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; t_bkginc (:,:,:) = 0._wp
322	ALLOCATE( s_bkginc (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; s_bkginc (:,:,:) = 0._wp
323	ALLOCATE( u_bkginc (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; u_bkginc (:,:,:) = 0._wp
324	ALLOCATE( v_bkginc (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; v_bkginc (:,:,:) = 0._wp
325	ALLOCATE( ssh_bkginc (jpi,jpj) ) ; ssh_bkginc (:,:) = 0._wp
326	ALLOCATE( seaice_bkginc(jpi,jpj) ) ; seaice_bkginc(:,:) = 0._wp
327	#if defined key_asminc
328	ALLOCATE( ssh_iau (jpi,jpj) ) ; ssh_iau (:,:) = 0._wp
329	#endif
330	#if defined key_cice && defined key_asminc
331	ALLOCATE( ndaice_da (jpi,jpj) ) ; ndaice_da (:,:) = 0._wp
332	#endif
333	!
334	IF ( ln_trainc .OR. ln_dyninc .OR. & !--------------------------------------
335	& ln_sshinc .OR. ln_seaiceinc ) THEN ! Read the increments from file
336	! !--------------------------------------
337	CALL iom_open( c_asminc, inum )
338	!
339	CALL iom_get( inum, 'time' , zdate_inc )
340	CALL iom_get( inum, 'z_inc_dateb', z_inc_dateb )
341	CALL iom_get( inum, 'z_inc_datef', z_inc_datef )
342	z_inc_dateb = zdate_inc
343	z_inc_datef = zdate_inc
344	!
345	IF(lwp) THEN
346	WRITE(numout,*)
347	WRITE(numout,*) 'asm_inc_init : Assimilation increments valid between dates ', z_inc_dateb,' and ', z_inc_datef
348	WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~~~~~~'
349	ENDIF
350	!
351	IF ( ( z_inc_dateb < ndastp + nn_time0*0.0001_wp ) .OR. &
352	& ( z_inc_datef > ditend_date ) ) &
353	& CALL ctl_warn( ' Validity time of assimilation increments is ', &
354	& ' outside the assimilation interval' )
355
356	IF ( ( ln_asmdin ).AND.( zdate_inc /= ditdin_date ) ) &
357	& CALL ctl_warn( ' Validity time of assimilation increments does ', &
358	& ' not agree with Direct Initialization time' )
359
360	IF ( ln_trainc ) THEN
361	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_autoglo, 'bckint', t_bkginc, 1 )
362	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_autoglo, 'bckins', s_bkginc, 1 )
363	! Apply the masks
364	t_bkginc(:,:,:) = t_bkginc(:,:,:) * tmask(:,:,:)
365	s_bkginc(:,:,:) = s_bkginc(:,:,:) * tmask(:,:,:)
366	! Set missing increments to 0.0 rather than 1e+20
367	! to allow for differences in masks
368	WHERE( ABS( t_bkginc(:,:,:) ) > 1.0e+10 ) t_bkginc(:,:,:) = 0.0
369	WHERE( ABS( s_bkginc(:,:,:) ) > 1.0e+10 ) s_bkginc(:,:,:) = 0.0
370	ENDIF
371
372	IF ( ln_dyninc ) THEN
373	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_autoglo, 'bckinu', u_bkginc, 1 )
374	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_autoglo, 'bckinv', v_bkginc, 1 )
375	! Apply the masks
376	u_bkginc(:,:,:) = u_bkginc(:,:,:) * umask(:,:,:)
377	v_bkginc(:,:,:) = v_bkginc(:,:,:) * vmask(:,:,:)
378	! Set missing increments to 0.0 rather than 1e+20
379	! to allow for differences in masks
380	WHERE( ABS( u_bkginc(:,:,:) ) > 1.0e+10 ) u_bkginc(:,:,:) = 0.0
381	WHERE( ABS( v_bkginc(:,:,:) ) > 1.0e+10 ) v_bkginc(:,:,:) = 0.0
382	ENDIF
383
384	IF ( ln_sshinc ) THEN
385	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_autoglo, 'bckineta', ssh_bkginc, 1 )
386	! Apply the masks
387	ssh_bkginc(:,:) = ssh_bkginc(:,:) * tmask(:,:,1)
388	! Set missing increments to 0.0 rather than 1e+20
389	! to allow for differences in masks
390	WHERE( ABS( ssh_bkginc(:,:) ) > 1.0e+10 ) ssh_bkginc(:,:) = 0.0
391	ENDIF
392
393	IF ( ln_seaiceinc ) THEN
394	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_autoglo, 'bckinseaice', seaice_bkginc, 1 )
395	! Apply the masks
396	seaice_bkginc(:,:) = seaice_bkginc(:,:) * tmask(:,:,1)
397	! Set missing increments to 0.0 rather than 1e+20
398	! to allow for differences in masks
399	WHERE( ABS( seaice_bkginc(:,:) ) > 1.0e+10 ) seaice_bkginc(:,:) = 0.0
400	ENDIF
401	!
402	CALL iom_close( inum )
403	!
404	ENDIF
405	!
406	! !--------------------------------------
407	IF ( ln_dyninc .AND. nn_divdmp > 0 ) THEN ! Apply divergence damping filter
408	! !--------------------------------------
409	ALLOCATE( zhdiv(jpi,jpj) )
410	!
411	DO jt = 1, nn_divdmp
412	!
413	DO jk = 1, jpkm1 ! zhdiv = e1e1 * div
414	zhdiv(:,:) = 0._wp
415	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
416	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
417	zhdiv(ji,jj) = ( e2u(ji ,jj) * e3u(ji ,jj,jk,Kmm) * u_bkginc(ji ,jj,jk) &
418	& - e2u(ji-1,jj) * e3u(ji-1,jj,jk,Kmm) * u_bkginc(ji-1,jj,jk) &
419	& + e1v(ji,jj ) * e3v(ji,jj ,jk,Kmm) * v_bkginc(ji,jj ,jk) &
420	& - e1v(ji,jj-1) * e3v(ji,jj-1,jk,Kmm) * v_bkginc(ji,jj-1,jk) ) / e3t(ji,jj,jk,Kmm)
421	END DO
422	END DO
423	CALL lbc_lnk( 'asminc', zhdiv, 'T', 1. ) ! lateral boundary cond. (no sign change)
424	!
425	DO jj = 2, jpjm1
426	DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt.
427	u_bkginc(ji,jj,jk) = u_bkginc(ji,jj,jk) &
428	& + 0.2_wp * ( zhdiv(ji+1,jj) - zhdiv(ji ,jj) ) * r1_e1u(ji,jj) * umask(ji,jj,jk)
429	v_bkginc(ji,jj,jk) = v_bkginc(ji,jj,jk) &
430	& + 0.2_wp * ( zhdiv(ji,jj+1) - zhdiv(ji,jj ) ) * r1_e2v(ji,jj) * vmask(ji,jj,jk)
431	END DO
432	END DO
433	END DO
434	!
435	END DO
436	!
437	DEALLOCATE( zhdiv )
438	!
439	ENDIF
440	!
441	! !-----------------------------------------------------
442	IF ( ln_asmdin ) THEN ! Allocate and initialize the background state arrays
443	! !-----------------------------------------------------
444	!
445	ALLOCATE( t_bkg (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; t_bkg (:,:,:) = 0._wp
446	ALLOCATE( s_bkg (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; s_bkg (:,:,:) = 0._wp
447	ALLOCATE( u_bkg (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; u_bkg (:,:,:) = 0._wp
448	ALLOCATE( v_bkg (jpi,jpj,jpk) ) ; v_bkg (:,:,:) = 0._wp
449	ALLOCATE( ssh_bkg(jpi,jpj) ) ; ssh_bkg(:,:) = 0._wp
450	!
451	!
452	!--------------------------------------------------------------------
453	! Read from file the background state at analysis time
454	!--------------------------------------------------------------------
455	!
456	CALL iom_open( c_asmdin, inum )
457	!
458	CALL iom_get( inum, 'rdastp', zdate_bkg )
459	!
460	IF(lwp) THEN
461	WRITE(numout,*)
462	WRITE(numout,*) ' ==>>> Assimilation background state valid at : ', zdate_bkg
463	WRITE(numout,*)
464	ENDIF
465	!
466	IF ( zdate_bkg /= ditdin_date ) &
467	& CALL ctl_warn( ' Validity time of assimilation background state does', &
468	& ' not agree with Direct Initialization time' )
469	!
470	IF ( ln_trainc ) THEN
471	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_autoglo, 'tn', t_bkg )
472	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_autoglo, 'sn', s_bkg )
473	t_bkg(:,:,:) = t_bkg(:,:,:) * tmask(:,:,:)
474	s_bkg(:,:,:) = s_bkg(:,:,:) * tmask(:,:,:)
475	ENDIF
476	!
477	IF ( ln_dyninc ) THEN
478	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_autoglo, 'un', u_bkg )
479	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_autoglo, 'vn', v_bkg )
480	u_bkg(:,:,:) = u_bkg(:,:,:) * umask(:,:,:)
481	v_bkg(:,:,:) = v_bkg(:,:,:) * vmask(:,:,:)
482	ENDIF
483	!
484	IF ( ln_sshinc ) THEN
485	CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_autoglo, 'sshn', ssh_bkg )
486	ssh_bkg(:,:) = ssh_bkg(:,:) * tmask(:,:,1)
487	ENDIF
488	!
489	CALL iom_close( inum )
490	!
491	ENDIF
492	!
493	IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' ==>>> Euler time step switch is ', neuler
494	!
495	IF( lk_asminc ) THEN !== data assimilation ==!
496	IF( ln_bkgwri ) CALL asm_bkg_wri( nit000 - 1, Kmm ) ! Output background fields
497	IF( ln_asmdin ) THEN ! Direct initialization
498	IF( ln_trainc ) CALL tra_asm_inc( nit000 - 1, Kbb, Kmm, ts , Krhs ) ! Tracers
499	IF( ln_dyninc ) CALL dyn_asm_inc( nit000 - 1, Kbb, Kmm, uu, vv, Krhs ) ! Dynamics
500	IF( ln_sshinc ) CALL ssh_asm_inc( nit000 - 1, Kbb, Kmm ) ! SSH
501	ENDIF
502	ENDIF
503	!
504	END SUBROUTINE asm_inc_init
505
506
507	SUBROUTINE tra_asm_inc( kt, Kbb, Kmm, pts, Krhs )
508	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
509	!! * ROUTINE tra_asm_inc *
510	!!
511	!! ** Purpose : Apply the tracer (T and S) assimilation increments
512	!!
513	!! ** Method : Direct initialization or Incremental Analysis Updating
514	!!
515	!! ** Action :
516	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
517	INTEGER , INTENT(in ) :: kt ! Current time step
518	INTEGER , INTENT(in ) :: Kbb, Kmm, Krhs ! Time level indices
519	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj,jpk,jpts,jpt), INTENT(inout) :: pts ! active tracers and RHS of tracer equation
520	!
521	INTEGER :: ji, jj, jk
522	INTEGER :: it
523	REAL(wp) :: zincwgt ! IAU weight for current time step
524	REAL (wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj,jpk) :: fzptnz ! 3d freezing point values
525	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
526	!
527	! freezing point calculation taken from oc_fz_pt (but calculated for all depths)
528	! used to prevent the applied increments taking the temperature below the local freezing point
529	DO jk = 1, jpkm1
530	CALL eos_fzp( pts(:,:,jk,jp_sal,Kmm), fzptnz(:,:,jk), gdept(:,:,jk,Kmm) )
531	END DO
532	!
533	! !--------------------------------------
534	IF ( ln_asmiau ) THEN ! Incremental Analysis Updating
535	! !--------------------------------------
536	!
537	IF ( ( kt >= nitiaustr_r ).AND.( kt <= nitiaufin_r ) ) THEN
538	!
539	it = kt - nit000 + 1
540	zincwgt = wgtiau(it) / rdt ! IAU weight for the current time step
541	!
542	IF(lwp) THEN
543	WRITE(numout,*)
544	WRITE(numout,*) 'tra_asm_inc : Tracer IAU at time step = ', kt,' with IAU weight = ', wgtiau(it)
545	WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~~~~~~'
546	ENDIF
547	!
548	! Update the tracer tendencies
549	DO jk = 1, jpkm1
550	IF (ln_temnofreeze) THEN
551	! Do not apply negative increments if the temperature will fall below freezing
552	WHERE(t_bkginc(:,:,jk) > 0.0_wp .OR. &
553	& pts(:,:,jk,jp_tem,Kmm) + pts(:,:,jk,jp_tem,Krhs) + t_bkginc(:,:,jk) * wgtiau(it) > fzptnz(:,:,jk) )
554	pts(:,:,jk,jp_tem,Krhs) = pts(:,:,jk,jp_tem,Krhs) + t_bkginc(:,:,jk) * zincwgt
555	END WHERE
556	ELSE
557	pts(:,:,jk,jp_tem,Krhs) = pts(:,:,jk,jp_tem,Krhs) + t_bkginc(:,:,jk) * zincwgt
558	ENDIF
559	IF (ln_salfix) THEN
560	! Do not apply negative increments if the salinity will fall below a specified
561	! minimum value salfixmin
562	WHERE(s_bkginc(:,:,jk) > 0.0_wp .OR. &
563	& pts(:,:,jk,jp_sal,Kmm) + pts(:,:,jk,jp_sal,Krhs) + s_bkginc(:,:,jk) * wgtiau(it) > salfixmin )
564	pts(:,:,jk,jp_sal,Krhs) = pts(:,:,jk,jp_sal,Krhs) + s_bkginc(:,:,jk) * zincwgt
565	END WHERE
566	ELSE
567	pts(:,:,jk,jp_sal,Krhs) = pts(:,:,jk,jp_sal,Krhs) + s_bkginc(:,:,jk) * zincwgt
568	ENDIF
569	END DO
570	!
571	ENDIF
572	!
573	IF ( kt == nitiaufin_r + 1 ) THEN ! For bias crcn to work
574	DEALLOCATE( t_bkginc )
575	DEALLOCATE( s_bkginc )
576	ENDIF
577	! !--------------------------------------
578	ELSEIF ( ln_asmdin ) THEN ! Direct Initialization
579	! !--------------------------------------
580	!
581	IF ( kt == nitdin_r ) THEN
582	!
583	neuler = 0 ! Force Euler forward step
584	!
585	! Initialize the now fields with the background + increment
586	IF (ln_temnofreeze) THEN
587	! Do not apply negative increments if the temperature will fall below freezing
588	WHERE( t_bkginc(:,:,:) > 0.0_wp .OR. pts(:,:,:,jp_tem,Kmm) + t_bkginc(:,:,:) > fzptnz(:,:,:) )
589	pts(:,:,:,jp_tem,Kmm) = t_bkg(:,:,:) + t_bkginc(:,:,:)
590	END WHERE
591	ELSE
592	pts(:,:,:,jp_tem,Kmm) = t_bkg(:,:,:) + t_bkginc(:,:,:)
593	ENDIF
594	IF (ln_salfix) THEN
595	! Do not apply negative increments if the salinity will fall below a specified
596	! minimum value salfixmin
597	WHERE( s_bkginc(:,:,:) > 0.0_wp .OR. pts(:,:,:,jp_sal,Kmm) + s_bkginc(:,:,:) > salfixmin )
598	pts(:,:,:,jp_sal,Kmm) = s_bkg(:,:,:) + s_bkginc(:,:,:)
599	END WHERE
600	ELSE
601	pts(:,:,:,jp_sal,Kmm) = s_bkg(:,:,:) + s_bkginc(:,:,:)
602	ENDIF
603
604	pts(:,:,:,:,Kbb) = pts(:,:,:,:,Kmm) ! Update before fields
605
606	CALL eos( pts(:,:,:,:,Kbb), rhd, rhop, gdept_0(:,:,:) ) ! Before potential and in situ densities
607	!!gm fabien
608	! CALL eos( pts(:,:,:,:,Kbb), rhd, rhop ) ! Before potential and in situ densities
609	!!gm
610
611	IF( ln_zps .AND. .NOT. lk_c1d .AND. .NOT. ln_isfcav) &
612	& CALL zps_hde ( kt, Kmm, jpts, pts(:,:,:,:,Kbb), gtsu, gtsv, & ! Partial steps: before horizontal gradient
613	& rhd, gru , grv ) ! of t, s, rd at the last ocean level
614	IF( ln_zps .AND. .NOT. lk_c1d .AND. ln_isfcav) &
615	& CALL zps_hde_isf( nit000, Kmm, jpts, pts(:,:,:,:,Kbb), gtsu, gtsv, gtui, gtvi, & ! Partial steps for top cell (ISF)
616	& rhd, gru , grv , grui, grvi ) ! of t, s, rd at the last ocean level
617
618	DEALLOCATE( t_bkginc )
619	DEALLOCATE( s_bkginc )
620	DEALLOCATE( t_bkg )
621	DEALLOCATE( s_bkg )
622	ENDIF
623	!
624	ENDIF
625	! Perhaps the following call should be in step
626	IF ( ln_seaiceinc ) CALL seaice_asm_inc ( kt ) ! apply sea ice concentration increment
627	!
628	END SUBROUTINE tra_asm_inc
629
630
631	SUBROUTINE dyn_asm_inc( kt, Kbb, Kmm, puu, pvv, Krhs )
632	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
633	!! * ROUTINE dyn_asm_inc *
634	!!
635	!! ** Purpose : Apply the dynamics (u and v) assimilation increments.
636	!!
637	!! ** Method : Direct initialization or Incremental Analysis Updating.
638	!!
639	!! ** Action :
640	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
641	INTEGER , INTENT( in ) :: kt ! ocean time-step index
642	INTEGER , INTENT( in ) :: Kbb, Kmm, Krhs ! ocean time level indices
643	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj,jpk,jpt), INTENT(inout) :: puu, pvv ! ocean velocities and RHS of momentum equation
644	!
645	INTEGER :: jk
646	INTEGER :: it
647	REAL(wp) :: zincwgt ! IAU weight for current time step
648	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
649	!
650	! !--------------------------------------------
651	IF ( ln_asmiau ) THEN ! Incremental Analysis Updating
652	! !--------------------------------------------
653	!
654	IF ( ( kt >= nitiaustr_r ).AND.( kt <= nitiaufin_r ) ) THEN
655	!
656	it = kt - nit000 + 1
657	zincwgt = wgtiau(it) / rdt ! IAU weight for the current time step
658	!
659	IF(lwp) THEN
660	WRITE(numout,*)
661	WRITE(numout,*) 'dyn_asm_inc : Dynamics IAU at time step = ', kt,' with IAU weight = ', wgtiau(it)
662	WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~~~~~~'
663	ENDIF
664	!
665	! Update the dynamic tendencies
666	DO jk = 1, jpkm1
667	puu(:,:,jk,Krhs) = puu(:,:,jk,Krhs) + u_bkginc(:,:,jk) * zincwgt
668	pvv(:,:,jk,Krhs) = pvv(:,:,jk,Krhs) + v_bkginc(:,:,jk) * zincwgt
669	END DO
670	!
671	IF ( kt == nitiaufin_r ) THEN
672	DEALLOCATE( u_bkginc )
673	DEALLOCATE( v_bkginc )
674	ENDIF
675	!
676	ENDIF
677	! !-----------------------------------------
678	ELSEIF ( ln_asmdin ) THEN ! Direct Initialization
679	! !-----------------------------------------
680	!
681	IF ( kt == nitdin_r ) THEN
682	!
683	neuler = 0 ! Force Euler forward step
684	!
685	! Initialize the now fields with the background + increment
686	puu(:,:,:,Kmm) = u_bkg(:,:,:) + u_bkginc(:,:,:)
687	pvv(:,:,:,Kmm) = v_bkg(:,:,:) + v_bkginc(:,:,:)
688	!
689	puu(:,:,:,Kbb) = puu(:,:,:,Kmm) ! Update before fields
690	pvv(:,:,:,Kbb) = pvv(:,:,:,Kmm)
691	!
692	DEALLOCATE( u_bkg )
693	DEALLOCATE( v_bkg )
694	DEALLOCATE( u_bkginc )
695	DEALLOCATE( v_bkginc )
696	ENDIF
697	!
698	ENDIF
699	!
700	END SUBROUTINE dyn_asm_inc
701
702
703	SUBROUTINE ssh_asm_inc( kt, Kbb, Kmm )
704	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
705	!! * ROUTINE ssh_asm_inc *
706	!!
707	!! ** Purpose : Apply the sea surface height assimilation increment.
708	!!
709	!! ** Method : Direct initialization or Incremental Analysis Updating.
710	!!
711	!! ** Action :
712	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
713	INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: kt ! Current time step
714	INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: Kbb, Kmm ! Current time step
715	!
716	INTEGER :: it
717	INTEGER :: jk
718	REAL(wp) :: zincwgt ! IAU weight for current time step
719	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
720	!
721	! !-----------------------------------------
722	IF ( ln_asmiau ) THEN ! Incremental Analysis Updating
723	! !-----------------------------------------
724	!
725	IF ( ( kt >= nitiaustr_r ).AND.( kt <= nitiaufin_r ) ) THEN
726	!
727	it = kt - nit000 + 1
728	zincwgt = wgtiau(it) / rdt ! IAU weight for the current time step
729	!
730	IF(lwp) THEN
731	WRITE(numout,*)
732	WRITE(numout,*) 'ssh_asm_inc : SSH IAU at time step = ', &
733	& kt,' with IAU weight = ', wgtiau(it)
734	WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~~~~~~'
735	ENDIF
736	!
737	! Save the tendency associated with the IAU weighted SSH increment
738	! (applied in dynspg.*)
739	#if defined key_asminc
740	ssh_iau(:,:) = ssh_bkginc(:,:) * zincwgt
741	#endif
742	!
743	ELSE IF( kt == nitiaufin_r+1 ) THEN
744	!
745	! test on ssh_bkginc needed as ssh_asm_inc is called twice by time step
746	IF (ALLOCATED(ssh_bkginc)) DEALLOCATE( ssh_bkginc )
747	!
748	#if defined key_asminc
749	ssh_iau(:,:) = 0._wp
750	#endif
751	!
752	ENDIF
753	! !-----------------------------------------
754	ELSEIF ( ln_asmdin ) THEN ! Direct Initialization
755	! !-----------------------------------------
756	!
757	IF ( kt == nitdin_r ) THEN
758	!
759	neuler = 0 ! Force Euler forward step
760	!
761	ssh(:,:,Kmm) = ssh_bkg(:,:) + ssh_bkginc(:,:) ! Initialize the now fields the background + increment
762	!
763	ssh(:,:,Kbb) = ssh(:,:,Kmm) ! Update before fields
764	e3t(:,:,:,Kbb) = e3t(:,:,:,Kmm)
765	!!gm why not e3u(:,:,:,Kbb), e3v(:,:,:,Kbb), gdept(:,:,:,Kbb) ????
766	!
767	DEALLOCATE( ssh_bkg )
768	DEALLOCATE( ssh_bkginc )
769	!
770	ENDIF
771	!
772	ENDIF
773	!
774	END SUBROUTINE ssh_asm_inc
775
776
777	SUBROUTINE ssh_asm_div( kt, Kbb, Kmm, phdivn )
778	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
779	!! * ROUTINE ssh_asm_div *
780	!!
781	!! ** Purpose : ssh increment with z* is incorporated via a correction of the local divergence
782	!! across all the water column
783	!!
784	!! ** Method :
785	!! CAUTION : sshiau is positive (inflow) decreasing the
786	!! divergence and expressed in m/s
787	!!
788	!! ** Action : phdivn decreased by the ssh increment
789	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
790	INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: kt ! ocean time-step index
791	INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: Kbb, Kmm ! time level indices
792	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:,:), INTENT(inout) :: phdivn ! horizontal divergence
793	!!
794	INTEGER :: jk ! dummy loop index
795	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:) , POINTER :: ztim ! local array
796	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
797	!
798	#if defined key_asminc
799	CALL ssh_asm_inc( kt, Kbb, Kmm ) !== (calculate increments)
800	!
801	IF( ln_linssh ) THEN
802	phdivn(:,:,1) = phdivn(:,:,1) - ssh_iau(:,:) / e3t(:,:,1,Kmm) * tmask(:,:,1)
803	ELSE
804	ALLOCATE( ztim(jpi,jpj) )
805	ztim(:,:) = ssh_iau(:,:) / ( ht(:,:) + 1.0 - ssmask(:,:) )
806	DO jk = 1, jpkm1
807	phdivn(:,:,jk) = phdivn(:,:,jk) - ztim(:,:) * tmask(:,:,jk)
808	END DO
809	!
810	DEALLOCATE(ztim)
811	ENDIF
812	#endif
813	!
814	END SUBROUTINE ssh_asm_div
815
816
817	SUBROUTINE seaice_asm_inc( kt, kindic )
818	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
819	!! * ROUTINE seaice_asm_inc *
820	!!
821	!! ** Purpose : Apply the sea ice assimilation increment.
822	!!
823	!! ** Method : Direct initialization or Incremental Analysis Updating.
824	!!
825	!! ** Action :
826	!!
827	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
828	INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: kt ! Current time step
829	INTEGER, INTENT(in), OPTIONAL :: kindic ! flag for disabling the deallocation
830	!
831	INTEGER :: it
832	REAL(wp) :: zincwgt ! IAU weight for current time step
833	#if defined key_si3
834	REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zofrld, zohicif, zseaicendg, zhicifinc
835	REAL(wp) :: zhicifmin = 0.5_wp ! ice minimum depth in metres
836	#endif
837	!!----------------------------------------------------------------------
838	!
839	! !-----------------------------------------
840	IF ( ln_asmiau ) THEN ! Incremental Analysis Updating
841	! !-----------------------------------------
842	!
843	IF ( ( kt >= nitiaustr_r ).AND.( kt <= nitiaufin_r ) ) THEN
844	!
845	it = kt - nit000 + 1
846	zincwgt = wgtiau(it) ! IAU weight for the current time step
847	! note this is not a tendency so should not be divided by rdt (as with the tracer and other increments)
848	!
849	IF(lwp) THEN
850	WRITE(numout,*)
851	WRITE(numout,*) 'seaice_asm_inc : sea ice conc IAU at time step = ', kt,' with IAU weight = ', wgtiau(it)
852	WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~~~~~~'
853	ENDIF
854	!
855	! Sea-ice : SI3 case
856	!
857	#if defined key_si3
858	zofrld (:,:) = 1._wp - at_i(:,:)
859	zohicif(:,:) = hm_i(:,:)
860	!
861	at_i (:,:) = 1. - MIN( MAX( 1.-at_i (:,:) - seaice_bkginc(:,:) * zincwgt, 0.0_wp), 1.0_wp)
862	at_i_b(:,:) = 1. - MIN( MAX( 1.-at_i_b(:,:) - seaice_bkginc(:,:) * zincwgt, 0.0_wp), 1.0_wp)
863	fr_i(:,:) = at_i(:,:) ! adjust ice fraction
864	!
865	zseaicendg(:,:) = zofrld(:,:) - (1. - at_i(:,:)) ! find out actual sea ice nudge applied
866	!
867	! Nudge sea ice depth to bring it up to a required minimum depth
868	WHERE( zseaicendg(:,:) > 0.0_wp .AND. hm_i(:,:) < zhicifmin )
869	zhicifinc(:,:) = (zhicifmin - hm_i(:,:)) * zincwgt
870	ELSEWHERE
871	zhicifinc(:,:) = 0.0_wp
872	END WHERE
873	!
874	! nudge ice depth
875	hm_i (:,:) = hm_i (:,:) + zhicifinc(:,:)
876	!
877	! seaice salinity balancing (to add)
878	#endif
879	!
880	#if defined key_cice && defined key_asminc
881	! Sea-ice : CICE case. Pass ice increment tendency into CICE
882	ndaice_da(:,:) = seaice_bkginc(:,:) * zincwgt / rdt
883	#endif
884	!
885	IF ( kt == nitiaufin_r ) THEN
886	DEALLOCATE( seaice_bkginc )
887	ENDIF
888	!
889	ELSE
890	!
891	#if defined key_cice && defined key_asminc
892	ndaice_da(:,:) = 0._wp ! Sea-ice : CICE case. Zero ice increment tendency into CICE
893	#endif
894	!
895	ENDIF
896	! !-----------------------------------------
897	ELSEIF ( ln_asmdin ) THEN ! Direct Initialization
898	! !-----------------------------------------
899	!
900	IF ( kt == nitdin_r ) THEN
901	!
902	neuler = 0 ! Force Euler forward step
903	!
904	! Sea-ice : SI3 case
905	!
906	#if defined key_si3
907	zofrld (:,:) = 1._wp - at_i(:,:)
908	zohicif(:,:) = hm_i(:,:)
909	!
910	! Initialize the now fields the background + increment
911	at_i(:,:) = 1. - MIN( MAX( 1.-at_i(:,:) - seaice_bkginc(:,:), 0.0_wp), 1.0_wp)
912	at_i_b(:,:) = at_i(:,:)
913	fr_i(:,:) = at_i(:,:) ! adjust ice fraction
914	!
915	zseaicendg(:,:) = zofrld(:,:) - (1. - at_i(:,:)) ! find out actual sea ice nudge applied
916	!
917	! Nudge sea ice depth to bring it up to a required minimum depth
918	WHERE( zseaicendg(:,:) > 0.0_wp .AND. hm_i(:,:) < zhicifmin )
919	zhicifinc(:,:) = zhicifmin - hm_i(:,:)
920	ELSEWHERE
921	zhicifinc(:,:) = 0.0_wp
922	END WHERE
923	!
924	! nudge ice depth
925	hm_i (:,:) = hm_i (:,:) + zhicifinc(:,:)
926	!
927	! seaice salinity balancing (to add)
928	#endif
929	!
930	#if defined key_cice && defined key_asminc
931	! Sea-ice : CICE case. Pass ice increment tendency into CICE
932	ndaice_da(:,:) = seaice_bkginc(:,:) / rdt
933	#endif
934	IF ( .NOT. PRESENT(kindic) ) THEN
935	DEALLOCATE( seaice_bkginc )
936	END IF
937	!
938	ELSE
939	!
940	#if defined key_cice && defined key_asminc
941	ndaice_da(:,:) = 0._wp ! Sea-ice : CICE case. Zero ice increment tendency into CICE
942	#endif
943	!
944	ENDIF
945
946	!#if defined defined key_si3 \|\| defined key_cice
947	!
948	! IF (ln_seaicebal ) THEN
949	! !! balancing salinity increments
950	! !! simple case from limflx.F90 (doesn't include a mass flux)
951	! !! assumption is that as ice concentration is reduced or increased
952	! !! the snow and ice depths remain constant
953	! !! note that snow is being created where ice concentration is being increased
954	! !! - could be more sophisticated and
955	! !! not do this (but would need to alter h_snow)
956	!
957	! usave(:,:,:)=sb(:,:,:) ! use array as a temporary store
958	!
959	! DO jj = 1, jpj
960	! DO ji = 1, jpi
961	! ! calculate change in ice and snow mass per unit area
962	! ! positive values imply adding salt to the ocean (results from ice formation)
963	! ! fwf : ice formation and melting
964	!
965	! zfons = ( -nfresh_da(ji,jj)soce + nfsalt_da(ji,jj) )rdt
966	!
967	! ! change salinity down to mixed layer depth
968	! mld=hmld_kara(ji,jj)
969	!
970	! ! prevent small mld
971	! ! less than 10m can cause salinity instability
972	! IF (mld < 10) mld=10
973	!
974	! ! set to bottom of a level
975	! DO jk = jpk-1, 2, -1
976	! IF ((mld > gdepw(ji,jj,jk)) .and. (mld < gdepw(ji,jj,jk+1))) THEN
977	! mld=gdepw(ji,jj,jk+1)
978	! jkmax=jk
979	! ENDIF
980	! ENDDO
981	!
982	! ! avoid applying salinity balancing in shallow water or on land
983	! !
984	!
985	! ! dsal_ocn (psu kg m^-2) / (kg m^-3 * m)
986	!
987	! dsal_ocn=0.0_wp
988	! sal_thresh=5.0_wp ! minimum salinity threshold for salinity balancing
989	!
990	! if (tmask(ji,jj,1) > 0 .AND. tmask(ji,jj,jkmax) > 0 ) &
991	! dsal_ocn = zfons / (rhop(ji,jj,1) * mld)
992	!
993	! ! put increments in for levels in the mixed layer
994	! ! but prevent salinity below a threshold value
995	!
996	! DO jk = 1, jkmax
997	!
998	! IF (dsal_ocn > 0.0_wp .or. sb(ji,jj,jk)+dsal_ocn > sal_thresh) THEN
999	! sb(ji,jj,jk) = sb(ji,jj,jk) + dsal_ocn
1000	! sn(ji,jj,jk) = sn(ji,jj,jk) + dsal_ocn
1001	! ENDIF
1002	!
1003	! ENDDO
1004	!
1005	! ! ! salt exchanges at the ice/ocean interface
1006	! ! zpmess = zfons / rdt_ice ! rdt_ice is ice timestep
1007	! !
1008	! !! Adjust fsalt. A +ve fsalt means adding salt to ocean
1009	! !! fsalt(ji,jj) = fsalt(ji,jj) + zpmess ! adjust fsalt
1010	! !!
1011	! !! emps(ji,jj) = emps(ji,jj) + zpmess ! or adjust emps (see icestp1d)
1012	! !! ! E-P (kg m-2 s-2)
1013	! ! emp(ji,jj) = emp(ji,jj) + zpmess ! E-P (kg m-2 s-2)
1014	! ENDDO !ji
1015	! ENDDO !jj!
1016	!
1017	! ENDIF !ln_seaicebal
1018	!
1019	!#endif
1020	!
1021	ENDIF
1022	!
1023	END SUBROUTINE seaice_asm_inc
1024
1025	!!======================================================================
1026	END MODULE asminc

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