[4666] | 1 | MODULE sbcisf |
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| 2 | !!====================================================================== |
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| 3 | !! *** MODULE sbcisf *** |
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| 4 | !! Surface module : update surface ocean boundary condition under ice |
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| 5 | !! shelf |
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| 6 | !!====================================================================== |
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[9019] | 7 | !! History : 3.2 ! 2011-02 (C.Harris ) Original code isf cav |
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| 8 | !! X.X ! 2006-02 (C. Wang ) Original code bg03 |
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| 9 | !! 3.4 ! 2013-03 (P. Mathiot) Merging + parametrization |
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[4666] | 10 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 11 | |
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| 12 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[9019] | 13 | !! sbc_isf : update sbc under ice shelf |
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[4666] | 14 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[9019] | 15 | USE oce ! ocean dynamics and tracers |
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| 16 | USE dom_oce ! ocean space and time domain |
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| 17 | USE phycst ! physical constants |
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| 18 | USE eosbn2 ! equation of state |
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| 19 | USE sbc_oce ! surface boundary condition: ocean fields |
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| 20 | USE zdfdrg ! vertical physics: top/bottom drag coef. |
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[5836] | 21 | ! |
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[9019] | 22 | USE in_out_manager ! I/O manager |
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| 23 | USE iom ! I/O library |
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| 24 | USE fldread ! read input field at current time step |
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| 25 | USE lbclnk ! |
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| 26 | USE lib_fortran ! glob_sum |
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[4666] | 27 | |
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| 28 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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| 29 | PRIVATE |
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| 30 | |
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[7816] | 31 | PUBLIC sbc_isf, sbc_isf_init, sbc_isf_div, sbc_isf_alloc ! routine called in sbcmod and divhor |
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[4666] | 32 | |
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| 33 | ! public in order to be able to output then |
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| 34 | |
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| 35 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC :: rn_hisf_tbl !: thickness of top boundary layer [m] |
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[6140] | 36 | INTEGER , PUBLIC :: nn_isf !: flag to choose between explicit/param/specified |
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| 37 | INTEGER , PUBLIC :: nn_isfblk !: flag to choose the bulk formulation to compute the ice shelf melting |
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| 38 | INTEGER , PUBLIC :: nn_gammablk !: flag to choose how the exchange coefficient is computed |
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| 39 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC :: rn_gammat0 !: temperature exchange coeficient [] |
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| 40 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC :: rn_gammas0 !: salinity exchange coeficient [] |
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[4666] | 41 | |
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[9019] | 42 | INTEGER , PUBLIC, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE, DIMENSION(:,:) :: misfkt , misfkb !: Level of ice shelf base |
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| 43 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE, DIMENSION(:,:) :: rzisf_tbl !: depth of calving front (shallowest point) nn_isf ==2/3 |
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| 44 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE, DIMENSION(:,:) :: rhisf_tbl, rhisf_tbl_0 !: thickness of tbl [m] |
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| 45 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE, DIMENSION(:,:) :: r1_hisf_tbl !: 1/thickness of tbl |
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| 46 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE, DIMENSION(:,:) :: ralpha !: proportion of bottom cell influenced by tbl |
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| 47 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE, DIMENSION(:,:) :: risfLeff !: effective length (Leff) BG03 nn_isf==2 |
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| 48 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE, DIMENSION(:,:) :: ttbl, stbl, utbl, vtbl !: top boundary layer variable at T point |
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| 49 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE, DIMENSION(:,:) :: qisf !: net heat flux from ice shelf [W/m2] |
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| 50 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE, DIMENSION(:,:,:) :: risf_tsc_b, risf_tsc !: before and now T & S isf contents [K.m/s & PSU.m/s] |
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[4666] | 51 | |
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[9019] | 52 | LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: l_isfcpl = .false. !: isf recieved from oasis |
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[7788] | 53 | |
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[9019] | 54 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, SAVE :: rcpi = 2000.0_wp !: specific heat of ice shelf [J/kg/K] |
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| 55 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, SAVE :: rkappa = 1.54e-6_wp !: heat diffusivity through the ice-shelf [m2/s] |
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| 56 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, SAVE :: rhoisf = 920.0_wp !: volumic mass of ice shelf [kg/m3] |
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| 57 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, SAVE :: tsurf = -20.0_wp !: air temperature on top of ice shelf [C] |
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| 58 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, SAVE :: rlfusisf = 0.334e6_wp !: latent heat of fusion of ice shelf [J/kg] |
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[4666] | 59 | |
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| 60 | !: Variable used in fldread to read the forcing file (nn_isf == 4 .OR. nn_isf == 3) |
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[6140] | 61 | CHARACTER(len=100), PUBLIC :: cn_dirisf = './' !: Root directory for location of ssr files |
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| 62 | TYPE(FLD_N) , PUBLIC :: sn_fwfisf !: information about the isf melting file to be read |
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| 63 | TYPE(FLD), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:) :: sf_fwfisf |
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| 64 | TYPE(FLD_N) , PUBLIC :: sn_rnfisf !: information about the isf melting param. file to be read |
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| 65 | TYPE(FLD), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:) :: sf_rnfisf |
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| 66 | TYPE(FLD_N) , PUBLIC :: sn_depmax_isf !: information about the grounding line depth file to be read |
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| 67 | TYPE(FLD_N) , PUBLIC :: sn_depmin_isf !: information about the calving line depth file to be read |
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| 68 | TYPE(FLD_N) , PUBLIC :: sn_Leff_isf !: information about the effective length file to be read |
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[4666] | 69 | |
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| 70 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[9019] | 71 | !! NEMO/OPA 4.0 , LOCEAN-IPSL (2017) |
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[5215] | 72 | !! $Id$ |
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[4666] | 73 | !! Software governed by the CeCILL licence (modipsl/doc/NEMO_CeCILL.txt) |
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| 74 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 75 | CONTAINS |
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| 76 | |
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[9019] | 77 | SUBROUTINE sbc_isf( kt ) |
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[5836] | 78 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[6140] | 79 | !! *** ROUTINE sbc_isf *** |
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| 80 | !! |
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| 81 | !! ** Purpose : Compute Salt and Heat fluxes related to ice_shelf |
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| 82 | !! melting and freezing |
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| 83 | !! |
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| 84 | !! ** Method : 4 parameterizations are available according to nn_isf |
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| 85 | !! nn_isf = 1 : Realistic ice_shelf formulation |
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| 86 | !! 2 : Beckmann & Goose parameterization |
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| 87 | !! 3 : Specified runoff in deptht (Mathiot & al. ) |
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| 88 | !! 4 : specified fwf and heat flux forcing beneath the ice shelf |
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| 89 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[9019] | 90 | INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: kt ! ocean time step |
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[4666] | 91 | ! |
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[9019] | 92 | INTEGER :: ji, jj, jk ! loop index |
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| 93 | INTEGER :: ikt, ikb ! local integers |
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| 94 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zt_frz, zdep ! freezing temperature (zt_frz) at depth (zdep) |
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| 95 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:) , ALLOCATABLE :: zqhcisf2d |
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| 96 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: zfwfisf3d, zqhcisf3d, zqlatisf3d |
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[4666] | 97 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 98 | ! |
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[9019] | 99 | IF( MOD( kt-1, nn_fsbc) == 0 ) THEN ! compute salt and heat flux |
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| 100 | ! |
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[6140] | 101 | SELECT CASE ( nn_isf ) |
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| 102 | CASE ( 1 ) ! realistic ice shelf formulation |
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[4666] | 103 | ! compute T/S/U/V for the top boundary layer |
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| 104 | CALL sbc_isf_tbl(tsn(:,:,:,jp_tem),ttbl(:,:),'T') |
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| 105 | CALL sbc_isf_tbl(tsn(:,:,:,jp_sal),stbl(:,:),'T') |
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[6140] | 106 | CALL sbc_isf_tbl(un(:,:,:) ,utbl(:,:),'U') |
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| 107 | CALL sbc_isf_tbl(vn(:,:,:) ,vtbl(:,:),'V') |
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[4666] | 108 | ! iom print |
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| 109 | CALL iom_put('ttbl',ttbl(:,:)) |
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| 110 | CALL iom_put('stbl',stbl(:,:)) |
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[6140] | 111 | CALL iom_put('utbl',utbl(:,:) * (1._wp - tmask(:,:,1)) * ssmask(:,:)) |
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| 112 | CALL iom_put('vtbl',vtbl(:,:) * (1._wp - tmask(:,:,1)) * ssmask(:,:)) |
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[4666] | 113 | ! compute fwf and heat flux |
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[7788] | 114 | ! compute fwf and heat flux |
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| 115 | IF( .NOT.l_isfcpl ) THEN ; CALL sbc_isf_cav (kt) |
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| 116 | ELSE ; qisf(:,:) = fwfisf(:,:) * rlfusisf ! heat flux |
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| 117 | ENDIF |
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[9019] | 118 | ! |
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[6140] | 119 | CASE ( 2 ) ! Beckmann and Goosse parametrisation |
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[4666] | 120 | stbl(:,:) = soce |
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| 121 | CALL sbc_isf_bg03(kt) |
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[9019] | 122 | ! |
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[6140] | 123 | CASE ( 3 ) ! specified runoff in depth (Mathiot et al., XXXX in preparation) |
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[7788] | 124 | ! specified runoff in depth (Mathiot et al., XXXX in preparation) |
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| 125 | IF( .NOT.l_isfcpl ) THEN |
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| 126 | CALL fld_read ( kt, nn_fsbc, sf_rnfisf ) |
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| 127 | fwfisf(:,:) = - sf_rnfisf(1)%fnow(:,:,1) ! fresh water flux from the isf (fwfisf <0 mean melting) |
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| 128 | ENDIF |
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[6140] | 129 | qisf(:,:) = fwfisf(:,:) * rlfusisf ! heat flux |
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[4666] | 130 | stbl(:,:) = soce |
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[9019] | 131 | ! |
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[6140] | 132 | CASE ( 4 ) ! specified fwf and heat flux forcing beneath the ice shelf |
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[9019] | 133 | ! ! specified fwf and heat flux forcing beneath the ice shelf |
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[7788] | 134 | IF( .NOT.l_isfcpl ) THEN |
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| 135 | CALL fld_read ( kt, nn_fsbc, sf_fwfisf ) |
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| 136 | !CALL fld_read ( kt, nn_fsbc, sf_qisf ) |
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| 137 | fwfisf(:,:) = -sf_fwfisf(1)%fnow(:,:,1) ! fwf |
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| 138 | ENDIF |
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[6140] | 139 | qisf(:,:) = fwfisf(:,:) * rlfusisf ! heat flux |
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[4666] | 140 | stbl(:,:) = soce |
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[9019] | 141 | ! |
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[6140] | 142 | END SELECT |
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| 143 | |
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[4666] | 144 | ! compute tsc due to isf |
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[6140] | 145 | ! isf melting implemented as a volume flux and we assume that melt water is at 0 PSU. |
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| 146 | ! WARNING water add at temp = 0C, need to add a correction term (fwfisf * tfreez / rau0). |
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| 147 | ! compute freezing point beneath ice shelf (or top cell if nn_isf = 3) |
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| 148 | DO jj = 1,jpj |
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| 149 | DO ji = 1,jpi |
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| 150 | zdep(ji,jj)=gdepw_n(ji,jj,misfkt(ji,jj)) |
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| 151 | END DO |
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| 152 | END DO |
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| 153 | CALL eos_fzp( stbl(:,:), zt_frz(:,:), zdep(:,:) ) |
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[4666] | 154 | |
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[6140] | 155 | risf_tsc(:,:,jp_tem) = qisf(:,:) * r1_rau0_rcp - fwfisf(:,:) * zt_frz(:,:) * r1_rau0 ! |
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| 156 | risf_tsc(:,:,jp_sal) = 0.0_wp |
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[5643] | 157 | |
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[4666] | 158 | ! lbclnk |
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[9098] | 159 | CALL lbc_lnk_multi( risf_tsc(:,:,jp_tem), 'T', 1., risf_tsc(:,:,jp_sal), 'T', 1., fwfisf,'T', 1., qisf, 'T', 1.) |
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[7788] | 160 | ! output |
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[7968] | 161 | IF( iom_use('iceshelf_cea') ) CALL iom_put( 'iceshelf_cea', -fwfisf(:,:) ) ! isf mass flux |
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| 162 | IF( iom_use('hflx_isf_cea') ) CALL iom_put( 'hflx_isf_cea', risf_tsc(:,:,jp_tem) * rau0 * rcp ) ! isf sensible+latent heat (W/m2) |
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| 163 | IF( iom_use('qlatisf' ) ) CALL iom_put( 'qlatisf' , qisf(:,:) ) ! isf latent heat |
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| 164 | IF( iom_use('fwfisf' ) ) CALL iom_put( 'fwfisf' , fwfisf(:,:) ) ! isf mass flux (opposite sign) |
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[7788] | 165 | |
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[9019] | 166 | ! Diagnostics |
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| 167 | IF( iom_use('fwfisf3d') .OR. iom_use('qlatisf3d') .OR. iom_use('qhcisf3d') .OR. iom_use('qhcisf')) THEN |
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| 168 | ALLOCATE( zfwfisf3d(jpi,jpj,jpk) , zqhcisf3d(jpi,jpj,jpk) , zqlatisf3d(jpi,jpj,jpk) ) |
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| 169 | ALLOCATE( zqhcisf2d(jpi,jpj) ) |
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| 170 | ! |
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| 171 | zfwfisf3d (:,:,:) = 0._wp ! 3d ice shelf melting (kg/m2/s) |
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| 172 | zqhcisf3d (:,:,:) = 0._wp ! 3d heat content flux (W/m2) |
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| 173 | zqlatisf3d(:,:,:) = 0._wp ! 3d ice shelf melting latent heat flux (W/m2) |
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| 174 | zqhcisf2d (:,:) = fwfisf(:,:) * zt_frz * rcp ! 2d heat content flux (W/m2) |
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| 175 | ! |
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[7646] | 176 | DO jj = 1,jpj |
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| 177 | DO ji = 1,jpi |
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| 178 | ikt = misfkt(ji,jj) |
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| 179 | ikb = misfkb(ji,jj) |
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| 180 | DO jk = ikt, ikb - 1 |
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| 181 | zfwfisf3d (ji,jj,jk) = zfwfisf3d (ji,jj,jk) + fwfisf (ji,jj) * r1_hisf_tbl(ji,jj) * e3t_n(ji,jj,jk) |
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| 182 | zqhcisf3d (ji,jj,jk) = zqhcisf3d (ji,jj,jk) + zqhcisf2d(ji,jj) * r1_hisf_tbl(ji,jj) * e3t_n(ji,jj,jk) |
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| 183 | zqlatisf3d(ji,jj,jk) = zqlatisf3d(ji,jj,jk) + qisf (ji,jj) * r1_hisf_tbl(ji,jj) * e3t_n(ji,jj,jk) |
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| 184 | END DO |
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[8329] | 185 | zfwfisf3d (ji,jj,jk) = zfwfisf3d (ji,jj,jk) + fwfisf (ji,jj) * r1_hisf_tbl(ji,jj) & |
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| 186 | & * ralpha(ji,jj) * e3t_n(ji,jj,jk) |
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| 187 | zqhcisf3d (ji,jj,jk) = zqhcisf3d (ji,jj,jk) + zqhcisf2d(ji,jj) * r1_hisf_tbl(ji,jj) & |
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| 188 | & * ralpha(ji,jj) * e3t_n(ji,jj,jk) |
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| 189 | zqlatisf3d(ji,jj,jk) = zqlatisf3d(ji,jj,jk) + qisf (ji,jj) * r1_hisf_tbl(ji,jj) & |
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| 190 | & * ralpha(ji,jj) * e3t_n(ji,jj,jk) |
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[7646] | 191 | END DO |
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| 192 | END DO |
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[9019] | 193 | ! |
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[7646] | 194 | CALL iom_put('fwfisf3d' , zfwfisf3d (:,:,:)) |
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| 195 | CALL iom_put('qlatisf3d', zqlatisf3d(:,:,:)) |
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| 196 | CALL iom_put('qhcisf3d' , zqhcisf3d (:,:,:)) |
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| 197 | CALL iom_put('qhcisf' , zqhcisf2d (:,: )) |
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[9019] | 198 | ! |
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| 199 | DEALLOCATE( zfwfisf3d, zqhcisf3d, zqlatisf3d ) |
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| 200 | DEALLOCATE( zqhcisf2d ) |
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[7788] | 201 | ENDIF |
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| 202 | ! |
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[9019] | 203 | ENDIF |
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[4666] | 204 | |
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[9019] | 205 | IF( kt == nit000 ) THEN ! set the forcing field at nit000 - 1 ! |
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| 206 | IF( ln_rstart .AND. & ! Restart: read in restart file |
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| 207 | & iom_varid( numror, 'fwf_isf_b', ldstop = .FALSE. ) > 0 ) THEN |
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| 208 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' nit000-1 isf tracer content forcing fields read in the restart file' |
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| 209 | CALL iom_get( numror, jpdom_autoglo, 'fwf_isf_b', fwfisf_b(:,:) ) ! before salt content isf_tsc trend |
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| 210 | CALL iom_get( numror, jpdom_autoglo, 'isf_sc_b', risf_tsc_b(:,:,jp_sal) ) ! before salt content isf_tsc trend |
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| 211 | CALL iom_get( numror, jpdom_autoglo, 'isf_hc_b', risf_tsc_b(:,:,jp_tem) ) ! before salt content isf_tsc trend |
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| 212 | ELSE |
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| 213 | fwfisf_b(:,:) = fwfisf(:,:) |
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| 214 | risf_tsc_b(:,:,:)= risf_tsc(:,:,:) |
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| 215 | ENDIF |
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| 216 | ENDIF |
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| 217 | ! |
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| 218 | IF( lrst_oce ) THEN |
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| 219 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) |
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| 220 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) 'sbc : isf surface tracer content forcing fields written in ocean restart file ', & |
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| 221 | & 'at it= ', kt,' date= ', ndastp |
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| 222 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~' |
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| 223 | CALL iom_rstput( kt, nitrst, numrow, 'fwf_isf_b', fwfisf(:,:) ) |
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| 224 | CALL iom_rstput( kt, nitrst, numrow, 'isf_hc_b' , risf_tsc(:,:,jp_tem) ) |
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| 225 | CALL iom_rstput( kt, nitrst, numrow, 'isf_sc_b' , risf_tsc(:,:,jp_sal) ) |
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| 226 | ENDIF |
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| 227 | ! |
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| 228 | END SUBROUTINE sbc_isf |
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[5836] | 229 | |
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[9019] | 230 | |
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| 231 | INTEGER FUNCTION sbc_isf_alloc() |
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[4666] | 232 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 233 | !! *** FUNCTION sbc_isf_rnf_alloc *** |
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| 234 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 235 | sbc_isf_alloc = 0 ! set to zero if no array to be allocated |
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| 236 | IF( .NOT. ALLOCATED( qisf ) ) THEN |
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[5120] | 237 | ALLOCATE( risf_tsc(jpi,jpj,jpts), risf_tsc_b(jpi,jpj,jpts), qisf(jpi,jpj) , & |
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| 238 | & rhisf_tbl(jpi,jpj) , r1_hisf_tbl(jpi,jpj), rzisf_tbl(jpi,jpj) , & |
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| 239 | & ttbl(jpi,jpj) , stbl(jpi,jpj) , utbl(jpi,jpj) , & |
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| 240 | & vtbl(jpi, jpj) , risfLeff(jpi,jpj) , rhisf_tbl_0(jpi,jpj), & |
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| 241 | & ralpha(jpi,jpj) , misfkt(jpi,jpj) , misfkb(jpi,jpj) , & |
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[4946] | 242 | & STAT= sbc_isf_alloc ) |
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[4666] | 243 | ! |
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[6140] | 244 | IF( lk_mpp ) CALL mpp_sum ( sbc_isf_alloc ) |
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[4666] | 245 | IF( sbc_isf_alloc /= 0 ) CALL ctl_warn('sbc_isf_alloc: failed to allocate arrays.') |
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| 246 | ! |
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[9019] | 247 | ENDIF |
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| 248 | END FUNCTION |
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[4666] | 249 | |
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[9019] | 250 | |
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[6140] | 251 | SUBROUTINE sbc_isf_init |
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| 252 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 253 | !! *** ROUTINE sbc_isf_init *** |
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| 254 | !! |
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| 255 | !! ** Purpose : Initialisation of variables for iceshelf fluxes formulation |
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| 256 | !! |
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| 257 | !! ** Method : 4 parameterizations are available according to nn_isf |
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| 258 | !! nn_isf = 1 : Realistic ice_shelf formulation |
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| 259 | !! 2 : Beckmann & Goose parameterization |
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| 260 | !! 3 : Specified runoff in deptht (Mathiot & al. ) |
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| 261 | !! 4 : specified fwf and heat flux forcing beneath the ice shelf |
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[5836] | 262 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[6140] | 263 | INTEGER :: ji, jj, jk ! loop index |
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| 264 | INTEGER :: ik ! current level index |
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| 265 | INTEGER :: ikt, ikb ! top and bottom level of the isf boundary layer |
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| 266 | INTEGER :: inum, ierror |
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| 267 | INTEGER :: ios ! Local integer output status for namelist read |
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| 268 | REAL(wp) :: zhk |
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| 269 | CHARACTER(len=256) :: cvarzisf, cvarhisf ! name for isf file |
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| 270 | CHARACTER(LEN=32 ) :: cvarLeff ! variable name for efficient Length scale |
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[5836] | 271 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[6140] | 272 | NAMELIST/namsbc_isf/ nn_isfblk, rn_hisf_tbl, rn_gammat0, rn_gammas0, nn_gammablk, nn_isf, & |
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| 273 | & sn_fwfisf, sn_rnfisf, sn_depmax_isf, sn_depmin_isf, sn_Leff_isf |
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| 274 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 275 | |
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| 276 | REWIND( numnam_ref ) ! Namelist namsbc_rnf in reference namelist : Runoffs |
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| 277 | READ ( numnam_ref, namsbc_isf, IOSTAT = ios, ERR = 901) |
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[9168] | 278 | 901 IF( ios /= 0 ) CALL ctl_nam ( ios , 'namsbc_isf in reference namelist', lwp ) |
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[6140] | 279 | |
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| 280 | REWIND( numnam_cfg ) ! Namelist namsbc_rnf in configuration namelist : Runoffs |
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| 281 | READ ( numnam_cfg, namsbc_isf, IOSTAT = ios, ERR = 902 ) |
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[9168] | 282 | 902 IF( ios > 0 ) CALL ctl_nam ( ios , 'namsbc_isf in configuration namelist', lwp ) |
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[6140] | 283 | IF(lwm) WRITE ( numond, namsbc_isf ) |
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| 284 | |
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[9168] | 285 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) |
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| 286 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) 'sbc_isf_init : heat flux of the ice shelf' |
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| 287 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~~~~~~' |
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| 288 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' Namelist namsbc_isf :' |
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| 289 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' type ice shelf melting/freezing nn_isf = ', nn_isf |
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| 290 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' bulk formulation (nn_isf=1 only) nn_isfblk = ', nn_isfblk |
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| 291 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' thickness of the top boundary layer rn_hisf_tbl = ', rn_hisf_tbl |
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| 292 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' gamma formulation nn_gammablk = ', nn_gammablk |
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| 293 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' gammat coefficient rn_gammat0 = ', rn_gammat0 |
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| 294 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' gammas coefficient rn_gammas0 = ', rn_gammas0 |
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| 295 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' top drag coef. used (from namdrg_top) rn_Cd0 = ', r_Cdmin_top |
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| 296 | |
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| 297 | |
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| 298 | ! 1 = presence of ISF 2 = bg03 parametrisation |
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| 299 | ! 3 = rnf file for isf 4 = ISF fwf specified |
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| 300 | ! option 1 and 4 need ln_isfcav = .true. (domzgr) |
---|
[6140] | 301 | ! |
---|
| 302 | ! Allocate public variable |
---|
| 303 | IF ( sbc_isf_alloc() /= 0 ) CALL ctl_stop( 'STOP', 'sbc_isf : unable to allocate arrays' ) |
---|
| 304 | ! |
---|
| 305 | ! initialisation |
---|
[9019] | 306 | qisf (:,:) = 0._wp ; fwfisf (:,:) = 0._wp |
---|
| 307 | risf_tsc(:,:,:) = 0._wp ; fwfisf_b(:,:) = 0._wp |
---|
[6140] | 308 | ! |
---|
| 309 | ! define isf tbl tickness, top and bottom indice |
---|
| 310 | SELECT CASE ( nn_isf ) |
---|
| 311 | CASE ( 1 ) |
---|
[9168] | 312 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) |
---|
| 313 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' ==>>> presence of under iceshelf seas (nn_isf = 1)' |
---|
[6140] | 314 | rhisf_tbl(:,:) = rn_hisf_tbl |
---|
[9019] | 315 | misfkt (:,:) = mikt(:,:) ! same indice for bg03 et cav => used in isfdiv |
---|
[9168] | 316 | ! |
---|
[6140] | 317 | CASE ( 2 , 3 ) |
---|
[7788] | 318 | IF( .NOT.l_isfcpl ) THEN |
---|
| 319 | ALLOCATE( sf_rnfisf(1), STAT=ierror ) |
---|
| 320 | ALLOCATE( sf_rnfisf(1)%fnow(jpi,jpj,1), sf_rnfisf(1)%fdta(jpi,jpj,1,2) ) |
---|
| 321 | CALL fld_fill( sf_rnfisf, (/ sn_rnfisf /), cn_dirisf, 'sbc_isf_init', 'read fresh water flux isf data', 'namsbc_isf' ) |
---|
| 322 | ENDIF |
---|
| 323 | ! read effective lenght (BG03) |
---|
[9168] | 324 | IF( nn_isf == 2 ) THEN |
---|
| 325 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) |
---|
| 326 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' ==>>> bg03 parametrisation (nn_isf = 2)' |
---|
[6140] | 327 | CALL iom_open( sn_Leff_isf%clname, inum ) |
---|
| 328 | cvarLeff = TRIM(sn_Leff_isf%clvar) |
---|
| 329 | CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_data, cvarLeff, risfLeff , 1) |
---|
| 330 | CALL iom_close(inum) |
---|
| 331 | ! |
---|
| 332 | risfLeff = risfLeff*1000.0_wp !: convertion in m |
---|
[9168] | 333 | ELSE |
---|
| 334 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) |
---|
| 335 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' ==>>> rnf file for isf (nn_isf = 3)' |
---|
| 336 | ENDIF |
---|
[6140] | 337 | ! read depth of the top and bottom of the isf top boundary layer (in this case, isf front depth and grounding line depth) |
---|
| 338 | CALL iom_open( sn_depmax_isf%clname, inum ) |
---|
| 339 | cvarhisf = TRIM(sn_depmax_isf%clvar) |
---|
| 340 | CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_data, cvarhisf, rhisf_tbl, 1) !: depth of deepest point of the ice shelf base |
---|
| 341 | CALL iom_close(inum) |
---|
| 342 | ! |
---|
| 343 | CALL iom_open( sn_depmin_isf%clname, inum ) |
---|
| 344 | cvarzisf = TRIM(sn_depmin_isf%clvar) |
---|
| 345 | CALL iom_get( inum, jpdom_data, cvarzisf, rzisf_tbl, 1) !: depth of shallowest point of the ice shelves base |
---|
| 346 | CALL iom_close(inum) |
---|
| 347 | ! |
---|
| 348 | rhisf_tbl(:,:) = rhisf_tbl(:,:) - rzisf_tbl(:,:) !: tickness isf boundary layer |
---|
| 349 | |
---|
| 350 | !! compute first level of the top boundary layer |
---|
| 351 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
---|
| 352 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
---|
| 353 | ik = 2 |
---|
[9019] | 354 | !!gm potential bug: use gdepw_0 not _n |
---|
[6140] | 355 | DO WHILE ( ik <= mbkt(ji,jj) .AND. gdepw_n(ji,jj,ik) < rzisf_tbl(ji,jj) ) ; ik = ik + 1 ; END DO |
---|
| 356 | misfkt(ji,jj) = ik-1 |
---|
| 357 | END DO |
---|
| 358 | END DO |
---|
[9168] | 359 | ! |
---|
[6140] | 360 | CASE ( 4 ) |
---|
[9168] | 361 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) |
---|
| 362 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' ==>>> specified fresh water flux in ISF (nn_isf = 4)' |
---|
[6140] | 363 | ! as in nn_isf == 1 |
---|
| 364 | rhisf_tbl(:,:) = rn_hisf_tbl |
---|
[9019] | 365 | misfkt (:,:) = mikt(:,:) ! same indice for bg03 et cav => used in isfdiv |
---|
[9168] | 366 | ! |
---|
[6140] | 367 | ! load variable used in fldread (use for temporal interpolation of isf fwf forcing) |
---|
[7788] | 368 | IF( .NOT.l_isfcpl ) THEN |
---|
| 369 | ALLOCATE( sf_fwfisf(1), STAT=ierror ) |
---|
| 370 | ALLOCATE( sf_fwfisf(1)%fnow(jpi,jpj,1), sf_fwfisf(1)%fdta(jpi,jpj,1,2) ) |
---|
| 371 | CALL fld_fill( sf_fwfisf, (/ sn_fwfisf /), cn_dirisf, 'sbc_isf_init', 'read fresh water flux isf data', 'namsbc_isf' ) |
---|
| 372 | ENDIF |
---|
[9168] | 373 | ! |
---|
| 374 | CASE DEFAULT |
---|
| 375 | CALL ctl_stop( 'sbc_isf_init: wrong value of nn_isf' ) |
---|
[6140] | 376 | END SELECT |
---|
| 377 | |
---|
| 378 | rhisf_tbl_0(:,:) = rhisf_tbl(:,:) |
---|
| 379 | |
---|
| 380 | ! compute bottom level of isf tbl and thickness of tbl below the ice shelf |
---|
| 381 | DO jj = 1,jpj |
---|
| 382 | DO ji = 1,jpi |
---|
| 383 | ikt = misfkt(ji,jj) |
---|
| 384 | ikb = misfkt(ji,jj) |
---|
| 385 | ! thickness of boundary layer at least the top level thickness |
---|
| 386 | rhisf_tbl(ji,jj) = MAX(rhisf_tbl_0(ji,jj), e3t_n(ji,jj,ikt)) |
---|
| 387 | |
---|
| 388 | ! determine the deepest level influenced by the boundary layer |
---|
| 389 | DO jk = ikt+1, mbkt(ji,jj) |
---|
[9019] | 390 | IF( (SUM(e3t_n(ji,jj,ikt:jk-1)) < rhisf_tbl(ji,jj)) .AND. (tmask(ji,jj,jk) == 1) ) ikb = jk |
---|
[6140] | 391 | END DO |
---|
| 392 | rhisf_tbl(ji,jj) = MIN(rhisf_tbl(ji,jj), SUM(e3t_n(ji,jj,ikt:ikb))) ! limit the tbl to water thickness. |
---|
| 393 | misfkb(ji,jj) = ikb ! last wet level of the tbl |
---|
| 394 | r1_hisf_tbl(ji,jj) = 1._wp / rhisf_tbl(ji,jj) |
---|
| 395 | |
---|
| 396 | zhk = SUM( e3t_n(ji, jj, ikt:ikb - 1)) * r1_hisf_tbl(ji,jj) ! proportion of tbl cover by cell from ikt to ikb - 1 |
---|
| 397 | ralpha(ji,jj) = rhisf_tbl(ji,jj) * (1._wp - zhk ) / e3t_n(ji,jj,ikb) ! proportion of bottom cell influenced by boundary layer |
---|
| 398 | END DO |
---|
| 399 | END DO |
---|
| 400 | |
---|
| 401 | END SUBROUTINE sbc_isf_init |
---|
| 402 | |
---|
[9019] | 403 | |
---|
[6140] | 404 | SUBROUTINE sbc_isf_bg03(kt) |
---|
| 405 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 406 | !! *** ROUTINE sbc_isf_bg03 *** |
---|
[5836] | 407 | !! |
---|
[6140] | 408 | !! ** Purpose : add net heat and fresh water flux from ice shelf melting |
---|
| 409 | !! into the adjacent ocean |
---|
[5836] | 410 | !! |
---|
[6140] | 411 | !! ** Method : See reference |
---|
| 412 | !! |
---|
| 413 | !! ** Reference : Beckmann and Goosse (2003), "A parameterization of ice shelf-ocean |
---|
| 414 | !! interaction for climate models", Ocean Modelling 5(2003) 157-170. |
---|
| 415 | !! (hereafter BG) |
---|
[9019] | 416 | !! History : 06-02 (C. Wang) Original code |
---|
[5836] | 417 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 418 | INTEGER, INTENT ( in ) :: kt |
---|
| 419 | ! |
---|
[6140] | 420 | INTEGER :: ji, jj, jk ! dummy loop index |
---|
| 421 | INTEGER :: ik ! current level |
---|
| 422 | REAL(wp) :: zt_sum ! sum of the temperature between 200m and 600m |
---|
| 423 | REAL(wp) :: zt_ave ! averaged temperature between 200m and 600m |
---|
| 424 | REAL(wp) :: zt_frz ! freezing point temperature at depth z |
---|
| 425 | REAL(wp) :: zpress ! pressure to compute the freezing point in depth |
---|
| 426 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 427 | ! |
---|
| 428 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
---|
| 429 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
---|
| 430 | ik = misfkt(ji,jj) |
---|
| 431 | !! Initialize arrays to 0 (each step) |
---|
| 432 | zt_sum = 0.e0_wp |
---|
| 433 | IF ( ik > 1 ) THEN |
---|
| 434 | ! 1. -----------the average temperature between 200m and 600m --------------------- |
---|
| 435 | DO jk = misfkt(ji,jj),misfkb(ji,jj) |
---|
| 436 | ! freezing point temperature at ice shelf base BG eq. 2 (JMM sign pb ??? +7.64e-4 !!!) |
---|
| 437 | ! after verif with UNESCO, wrong sign in BG eq. 2 |
---|
| 438 | ! Calculate freezing temperature |
---|
| 439 | CALL eos_fzp(stbl(ji,jj), zt_frz, zpress) |
---|
| 440 | zt_sum = zt_sum + (tsn(ji,jj,jk,jp_tem)-zt_frz) * e3t_n(ji,jj,jk) * tmask(ji,jj,jk) ! sum temp |
---|
| 441 | END DO |
---|
| 442 | zt_ave = zt_sum/rhisf_tbl(ji,jj) ! calcul mean value |
---|
| 443 | ! 2. ------------Net heat flux and fresh water flux due to the ice shelf |
---|
| 444 | ! For those corresponding to zonal boundary |
---|
| 445 | qisf(ji,jj) = - rau0 * rcp * rn_gammat0 * risfLeff(ji,jj) * e1t(ji,jj) * zt_ave & |
---|
| 446 | & * r1_e1e2t(ji,jj) * tmask(ji,jj,jk) |
---|
[4666] | 447 | |
---|
[6140] | 448 | fwfisf(ji,jj) = qisf(ji,jj) / rlfusisf !fresh water flux kg/(m2s) |
---|
| 449 | fwfisf(ji,jj) = fwfisf(ji,jj) * ( soce / stbl(ji,jj) ) |
---|
| 450 | !add to salinity trend |
---|
| 451 | ELSE |
---|
[9019] | 452 | qisf(ji,jj) = 0._wp ; fwfisf(ji,jj) = 0._wp |
---|
[6140] | 453 | END IF |
---|
| 454 | END DO |
---|
| 455 | END DO |
---|
[5836] | 456 | ! |
---|
[4666] | 457 | END SUBROUTINE sbc_isf_bg03 |
---|
| 458 | |
---|
[9019] | 459 | |
---|
[6140] | 460 | SUBROUTINE sbc_isf_cav( kt ) |
---|
[4666] | 461 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 462 | !! *** ROUTINE sbc_isf_cav *** |
---|
| 463 | !! |
---|
| 464 | !! ** Purpose : handle surface boundary condition under ice shelf |
---|
| 465 | !! |
---|
| 466 | !! ** Method : - |
---|
| 467 | !! |
---|
| 468 | !! ** Action : utau, vtau : remain unchanged |
---|
| 469 | !! taum, wndm : remain unchanged |
---|
| 470 | !! qns : update heat flux below ice shelf |
---|
| 471 | !! emp, emps : update freshwater flux below ice shelf |
---|
| 472 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
[9019] | 473 | INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: kt ! ocean time step |
---|
[4666] | 474 | ! |
---|
[6140] | 475 | INTEGER :: ji, jj ! dummy loop indices |
---|
| 476 | INTEGER :: nit |
---|
[9019] | 477 | LOGICAL :: lit |
---|
[4666] | 478 | REAL(wp) :: zlamb1, zlamb2, zlamb3 |
---|
| 479 | REAL(wp) :: zeps1,zeps2,zeps3,zeps4,zeps6,zeps7 |
---|
| 480 | REAL(wp) :: zaqe,zbqe,zcqe,zaqer,zdis,zsfrz,zcfac |
---|
[6140] | 481 | REAL(wp) :: zeps = 1.e-20_wp |
---|
| 482 | REAL(wp) :: zerr |
---|
[9019] | 483 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zfrz |
---|
| 484 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zgammat, zgammas |
---|
| 485 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zfwflx, zhtflx, zhtflx_b |
---|
[4666] | 486 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
[9124] | 487 | ! |
---|
[6140] | 488 | ! coeficient for linearisation of potential tfreez |
---|
| 489 | ! Crude approximation for pressure (but commonly used) |
---|
| 490 | zlamb1 =-0.0573_wp |
---|
| 491 | zlamb2 = 0.0832_wp |
---|
| 492 | zlamb3 =-7.53e-08_wp * grav * rau0 |
---|
[4666] | 493 | ! |
---|
[6140] | 494 | ! initialisation |
---|
| 495 | zgammat(:,:) = rn_gammat0 ; zgammas (:,:) = rn_gammas0 |
---|
| 496 | zhtflx (:,:) = 0.0_wp ; zhtflx_b(:,:) = 0.0_wp |
---|
| 497 | zfwflx (:,:) = 0.0_wp |
---|
[4666] | 498 | |
---|
[6140] | 499 | ! compute ice shelf melting |
---|
| 500 | nit = 1 ; lit = .TRUE. |
---|
| 501 | DO WHILE ( lit ) ! maybe just a constant number of iteration as in blk_core is fine |
---|
| 502 | SELECT CASE ( nn_isfblk ) |
---|
| 503 | CASE ( 1 ) ! ISOMIP formulation (2 equations) for volume flux (Hunter et al., 2006) |
---|
| 504 | ! Calculate freezing temperature |
---|
| 505 | CALL eos_fzp( stbl(:,:), zfrz(:,:), risfdep(:,:) ) |
---|
[4666] | 506 | |
---|
[6140] | 507 | ! compute gammat every where (2d) |
---|
| 508 | CALL sbc_isf_gammats(zgammat, zgammas, zhtflx, zfwflx) |
---|
| 509 | |
---|
| 510 | ! compute upward heat flux zhtflx and upward water flux zwflx |
---|
| 511 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
---|
| 512 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
---|
| 513 | zhtflx(ji,jj) = zgammat(ji,jj)*rcp*rau0*(ttbl(ji,jj)-zfrz(ji,jj)) |
---|
| 514 | zfwflx(ji,jj) = - zhtflx(ji,jj)/rlfusisf |
---|
| 515 | END DO |
---|
| 516 | END DO |
---|
[4666] | 517 | |
---|
[6140] | 518 | ! Compute heat flux and upward fresh water flux |
---|
| 519 | qisf (:,:) = - zhtflx(:,:) * (1._wp - tmask(:,:,1)) * ssmask(:,:) |
---|
| 520 | fwfisf(:,:) = zfwflx(:,:) * (1._wp - tmask(:,:,1)) * ssmask(:,:) |
---|
[5721] | 521 | |
---|
[6140] | 522 | CASE ( 2 ) ! ISOMIP+ formulation (3 equations) for volume flux (Asay-Davis et al., 2015) |
---|
| 523 | ! compute gammat every where (2d) |
---|
| 524 | CALL sbc_isf_gammats(zgammat, zgammas, zhtflx, zfwflx) |
---|
[4666] | 525 | |
---|
[6140] | 526 | ! compute upward heat flux zhtflx and upward water flux zwflx |
---|
| 527 | ! Resolution of a 2d equation from equation 21, 22 and 23 to find Sb (Asay-Davis et al., 2015) |
---|
| 528 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
---|
| 529 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
---|
| 530 | ! compute coeficient to solve the 2nd order equation |
---|
| 531 | zeps1 = rcp*rau0*zgammat(ji,jj) |
---|
| 532 | zeps2 = rlfusisf*rau0*zgammas(ji,jj) |
---|
| 533 | zeps3 = rhoisf*rcpi*rkappa/MAX(risfdep(ji,jj),zeps) |
---|
| 534 | zeps4 = zlamb2+zlamb3*risfdep(ji,jj) |
---|
| 535 | zeps6 = zeps4-ttbl(ji,jj) |
---|
| 536 | zeps7 = zeps4-tsurf |
---|
| 537 | zaqe = zlamb1 * (zeps1 + zeps3) |
---|
| 538 | zaqer = 0.5_wp/MIN(zaqe,-zeps) |
---|
| 539 | zbqe = zeps1*zeps6+zeps3*zeps7-zeps2 |
---|
| 540 | zcqe = zeps2*stbl(ji,jj) |
---|
| 541 | zdis = zbqe*zbqe-4.0_wp*zaqe*zcqe |
---|
| 542 | |
---|
| 543 | ! Presumably zdis can never be negative because gammas is very small compared to gammat |
---|
| 544 | ! compute s freeze |
---|
| 545 | zsfrz=(-zbqe-SQRT(zdis))*zaqer |
---|
| 546 | IF ( zsfrz < 0.0_wp ) zsfrz=(-zbqe+SQRT(zdis))*zaqer |
---|
| 547 | |
---|
| 548 | ! compute t freeze (eq. 22) |
---|
| 549 | zfrz(ji,jj)=zeps4+zlamb1*zsfrz |
---|
| 550 | |
---|
| 551 | ! zfwflx is upward water flux |
---|
| 552 | ! zhtflx is upward heat flux (out of ocean) |
---|
| 553 | ! compute the upward water and heat flux (eq. 28 and eq. 29) |
---|
| 554 | zfwflx(ji,jj) = rau0 * zgammas(ji,jj) * (zsfrz-stbl(ji,jj)) / MAX(zsfrz,zeps) |
---|
| 555 | zhtflx(ji,jj) = zgammat(ji,jj) * rau0 * rcp * (ttbl(ji,jj) - zfrz(ji,jj) ) |
---|
| 556 | END DO |
---|
[4666] | 557 | END DO |
---|
| 558 | |
---|
[6140] | 559 | ! compute heat and water flux |
---|
| 560 | qisf (:,:) = - zhtflx(:,:) * (1._wp - tmask(:,:,1)) * ssmask(:,:) |
---|
| 561 | fwfisf(:,:) = zfwflx(:,:) * (1._wp - tmask(:,:,1)) * ssmask(:,:) |
---|
[4666] | 562 | |
---|
[6140] | 563 | END SELECT |
---|
[4666] | 564 | |
---|
[6140] | 565 | ! define if we need to iterate (nn_gammablk 0/1 do not need iteration) |
---|
| 566 | IF ( nn_gammablk < 2 ) THEN ; lit = .FALSE. |
---|
| 567 | ELSE |
---|
| 568 | ! check total number of iteration |
---|
| 569 | IF (nit >= 100) THEN ; CALL ctl_stop( 'STOP', 'sbc_isf_hol99 : too many iteration ...' ) |
---|
| 570 | ELSE ; nit = nit + 1 |
---|
| 571 | END IF |
---|
[4666] | 572 | |
---|
[6140] | 573 | ! compute error between 2 iterations |
---|
| 574 | ! if needed save gammat and compute zhtflx_b for next iteration |
---|
| 575 | zerr = MAXVAL(ABS(zhtflx-zhtflx_b)) |
---|
| 576 | IF ( zerr <= 0.01_wp ) THEN ; lit = .FALSE. |
---|
| 577 | ELSE ; zhtflx_b(:,:) = zhtflx(:,:) |
---|
| 578 | END IF |
---|
| 579 | END IF |
---|
| 580 | END DO |
---|
[5302] | 581 | ! |
---|
[6140] | 582 | CALL iom_put('isfgammat', zgammat) |
---|
| 583 | CALL iom_put('isfgammas', zgammas) |
---|
| 584 | ! |
---|
[4666] | 585 | END SUBROUTINE sbc_isf_cav |
---|
| 586 | |
---|
[7646] | 587 | |
---|
[6140] | 588 | SUBROUTINE sbc_isf_gammats(pgt, pgs, pqhisf, pqwisf ) |
---|
[4666] | 589 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 590 | !! ** Purpose : compute the coefficient echange for heat flux |
---|
| 591 | !! |
---|
| 592 | !! ** Method : gamma assume constant or depends of u* and stability |
---|
| 593 | !! |
---|
| 594 | !! ** References : Holland and Jenkins, 1999, JPO, p1787-1800, eq 14 |
---|
| 595 | !! Jenkins et al., 2010, JPO, p2298-2312 |
---|
| 596 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
[9124] | 597 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:), INTENT( out) :: pgt , pgs ! |
---|
| 598 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:), INTENT(in ) :: pqhisf, pqwisf ! |
---|
[6140] | 599 | ! |
---|
| 600 | INTEGER :: ji, jj ! loop index |
---|
[9124] | 601 | INTEGER :: ikt ! local integer |
---|
[4666] | 602 | REAL(wp) :: zdku, zdkv ! U, V shear |
---|
| 603 | REAL(wp) :: zPr, zSc, zRc ! Prandtl, Scmidth and Richardson number |
---|
| 604 | REAL(wp) :: zmob, zmols ! Monin Obukov length, coriolis factor at T point |
---|
| 605 | REAL(wp) :: zbuofdep, zhnu ! Bouyancy length scale, sublayer tickness |
---|
| 606 | REAL(wp) :: zhmax ! limitation of mol |
---|
| 607 | REAL(wp) :: zetastar ! stability parameter |
---|
| 608 | REAL(wp) :: zgmolet, zgmoles, zgturb ! contribution of modelecular sublayer and turbulence |
---|
| 609 | REAL(wp) :: zcoef ! temporary coef |
---|
[4946] | 610 | REAL(wp) :: zdep |
---|
[6140] | 611 | REAL(wp) :: zeps = 1.0e-20_wp |
---|
| 612 | REAL(wp), PARAMETER :: zxsiN = 0.052_wp ! dimensionless constant |
---|
| 613 | REAL(wp), PARAMETER :: znu = 1.95e-6_wp ! kinamatic viscosity of sea water (m2.s-1) |
---|
[4946] | 614 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(2) :: zts, zab |
---|
[9019] | 615 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zustar ! U, V at T point and friction velocity |
---|
[4666] | 616 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 617 | ! |
---|
[6140] | 618 | SELECT CASE ( nn_gammablk ) |
---|
| 619 | CASE ( 0 ) ! gamma is constant (specified in namelist) |
---|
| 620 | !! ISOMIP formulation (Hunter et al, 2006) |
---|
| 621 | pgt(:,:) = rn_gammat0 |
---|
| 622 | pgs(:,:) = rn_gammas0 |
---|
[4666] | 623 | |
---|
[6140] | 624 | CASE ( 1 ) ! gamma is assume to be proportional to u* |
---|
| 625 | !! Jenkins et al., 2010, JPO, p2298-2312 |
---|
| 626 | !! Adopted by Asay-Davis et al. (2015) |
---|
[9124] | 627 | !! compute ustar (eq. 24) |
---|
| 628 | !!gm NB use pCdU here so that it will incorporate local boost of Cd0 and log layer case : |
---|
| 629 | !! zustar(:,:) = SQRT( rCdU_top(:,:) * SQRT(utbl(:,:) * utbl(:,:) + vtbl(:,:) * vtbl(:,:) + r_ke0_top) ) |
---|
| 630 | !! or better : compute ustar in zdfdrg and use it here as well as in TKE, GLS and Co |
---|
| 631 | !! |
---|
| 632 | !! ===>>>> GM to be done this chrismas |
---|
| 633 | !! |
---|
| 634 | !!gm end |
---|
[9019] | 635 | zustar(:,:) = SQRT( r_Cdmin_top * (utbl(:,:) * utbl(:,:) + vtbl(:,:) * vtbl(:,:) + r_ke0_top) ) |
---|
[4666] | 636 | |
---|
[6140] | 637 | !! Compute gammats |
---|
| 638 | pgt(:,:) = zustar(:,:) * rn_gammat0 |
---|
| 639 | pgs(:,:) = zustar(:,:) * rn_gammas0 |
---|
| 640 | |
---|
| 641 | CASE ( 2 ) ! gamma depends of stability of boundary layer |
---|
| 642 | !! Holland and Jenkins, 1999, JPO, p1787-1800, eq 14 |
---|
| 643 | !! as MOL depends of flux and flux depends of MOL, best will be iteration (TO DO) |
---|
| 644 | !! compute ustar |
---|
[9019] | 645 | zustar(:,:) = SQRT( r_Cdmin_top * (utbl(:,:) * utbl(:,:) + vtbl(:,:) * vtbl(:,:) + r_ke0_top) ) |
---|
[4666] | 646 | |
---|
[6140] | 647 | !! compute Pr and Sc number (can be improved) |
---|
| 648 | zPr = 13.8_wp |
---|
| 649 | zSc = 2432.0_wp |
---|
[4666] | 650 | |
---|
[6140] | 651 | !! compute gamma mole |
---|
| 652 | zgmolet = 12.5_wp * zPr ** (2.0/3.0) - 6.0_wp |
---|
| 653 | zgmoles = 12.5_wp * zSc ** (2.0/3.0) - 6.0_wp |
---|
[4666] | 654 | |
---|
[6140] | 655 | !! compute gamma |
---|
[9019] | 656 | DO ji = 2, jpi |
---|
| 657 | DO jj = 2, jpj |
---|
[6140] | 658 | ikt = mikt(ji,jj) |
---|
[4666] | 659 | |
---|
[9019] | 660 | IF( zustar(ji,jj) == 0._wp ) THEN ! only for kt = 1 I think |
---|
[6140] | 661 | pgt = rn_gammat0 |
---|
| 662 | pgs = rn_gammas0 |
---|
| 663 | ELSE |
---|
| 664 | !! compute Rc number (as done in zdfric.F90) |
---|
[9019] | 665 | !!gm better to do it like in the new zdfric.F90 i.e. avm weighted Ri computation |
---|
| 666 | !!gm moreover, use Max(rn2,0) to take care of static instabilities.... |
---|
[6140] | 667 | zcoef = 0.5_wp / e3w_n(ji,jj,ikt) |
---|
| 668 | ! ! shear of horizontal velocity |
---|
| 669 | zdku = zcoef * ( un(ji-1,jj ,ikt ) + un(ji,jj,ikt ) & |
---|
| 670 | & -un(ji-1,jj ,ikt+1) - un(ji,jj,ikt+1) ) |
---|
| 671 | zdkv = zcoef * ( vn(ji ,jj-1,ikt ) + vn(ji,jj,ikt ) & |
---|
| 672 | & -vn(ji ,jj-1,ikt+1) - vn(ji,jj,ikt+1) ) |
---|
| 673 | ! ! richardson number (minimum value set to zero) |
---|
| 674 | zRc = rn2(ji,jj,ikt+1) / MAX( zdku*zdku + zdkv*zdkv, zeps ) |
---|
| 675 | |
---|
| 676 | !! compute bouyancy |
---|
| 677 | zts(jp_tem) = ttbl(ji,jj) |
---|
| 678 | zts(jp_sal) = stbl(ji,jj) |
---|
| 679 | zdep = gdepw_n(ji,jj,ikt) |
---|
[4946] | 680 | ! |
---|
[6140] | 681 | CALL eos_rab( zts, zdep, zab ) |
---|
| 682 | ! |
---|
| 683 | !! compute length scale |
---|
| 684 | zbuofdep = grav * ( zab(jp_tem) * pqhisf(ji,jj) - zab(jp_sal) * pqwisf(ji,jj) ) !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! |
---|
[4666] | 685 | |
---|
[6140] | 686 | !! compute Monin Obukov Length |
---|
| 687 | ! Maximum boundary layer depth |
---|
| 688 | zhmax = gdept_n(ji,jj,mbkt(ji,jj)) - gdepw_n(ji,jj,mikt(ji,jj)) -0.001_wp |
---|
| 689 | ! Compute Monin obukhov length scale at the surface and Ekman depth: |
---|
| 690 | zmob = zustar(ji,jj) ** 3 / (vkarmn * (zbuofdep + zeps)) |
---|
| 691 | zmols = SIGN(1._wp, zmob) * MIN(ABS(zmob), zhmax) * tmask(ji,jj,ikt) |
---|
[4666] | 692 | |
---|
[6140] | 693 | !! compute eta* (stability parameter) |
---|
[7646] | 694 | zetastar = 1._wp / ( SQRT(1._wp + MAX(zxsiN * zustar(ji,jj) / ( ABS(ff_f(ji,jj)) * zmols * zRc ), 0._wp))) |
---|
[4666] | 695 | |
---|
[6140] | 696 | !! compute the sublayer thickness |
---|
| 697 | zhnu = 5 * znu / zustar(ji,jj) |
---|
[4666] | 698 | |
---|
[6140] | 699 | !! compute gamma turb |
---|
[7646] | 700 | zgturb = 1._wp / vkarmn * LOG(zustar(ji,jj) * zxsiN * zetastar * zetastar / ( ABS(ff_f(ji,jj)) * zhnu )) & |
---|
[6140] | 701 | & + 1._wp / ( 2 * zxsiN * zetastar ) - 1._wp / vkarmn |
---|
| 702 | |
---|
| 703 | !! compute gammats |
---|
| 704 | pgt(ji,jj) = zustar(ji,jj) / (zgturb + zgmolet) |
---|
| 705 | pgs(ji,jj) = zustar(ji,jj) / (zgturb + zgmoles) |
---|
[4666] | 706 | END IF |
---|
[6140] | 707 | END DO |
---|
| 708 | END DO |
---|
[9098] | 709 | CALL lbc_lnk_multi( pgt, 'T', 1., pgs, 'T', 1.) |
---|
[6140] | 710 | END SELECT |
---|
[5836] | 711 | ! |
---|
[6140] | 712 | END SUBROUTINE sbc_isf_gammats |
---|
[4666] | 713 | |
---|
[9019] | 714 | |
---|
[6140] | 715 | SUBROUTINE sbc_isf_tbl( pvarin, pvarout, cd_ptin ) |
---|
[4666] | 716 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 717 | !! *** SUBROUTINE sbc_isf_tbl *** |
---|
| 718 | !! |
---|
[6140] | 719 | !! ** Purpose : compute mean T/S/U/V in the boundary layer at T- point |
---|
[4666] | 720 | !! |
---|
| 721 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
[9019] | 722 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:,:), INTENT(in ) :: pvarin |
---|
| 723 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:) , INTENT( out) :: pvarout |
---|
| 724 | CHARACTER(len=1), INTENT(in ) :: cd_ptin ! point of variable in/out |
---|
[6140] | 725 | ! |
---|
[9019] | 726 | INTEGER :: ji, jj, jk ! loop index |
---|
| 727 | INTEGER :: ikt, ikb ! top and bottom index of the tbl |
---|
| 728 | REAL(wp) :: ze3, zhk |
---|
| 729 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zhisf_tbl ! thickness of the tbl |
---|
[6140] | 730 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
[4666] | 731 | |
---|
[6140] | 732 | ! initialisation |
---|
| 733 | pvarout(:,:)=0._wp |
---|
| 734 | |
---|
| 735 | SELECT CASE ( cd_ptin ) |
---|
| 736 | CASE ( 'U' ) ! compute U in the top boundary layer at T- point |
---|
| 737 | DO jj = 1,jpj |
---|
| 738 | DO ji = 1,jpi |
---|
| 739 | ikt = miku(ji,jj) ; ikb = miku(ji,jj) |
---|
| 740 | ! thickness of boundary layer at least the top level thickness |
---|
[9019] | 741 | zhisf_tbl(ji,jj) = MAX( rhisf_tbl_0(ji,jj) , e3u_n(ji,jj,ikt) ) |
---|
[4666] | 742 | |
---|
[6140] | 743 | ! determine the deepest level influenced by the boundary layer |
---|
| 744 | DO jk = ikt+1, mbku(ji,jj) |
---|
| 745 | IF ( (SUM(e3u_n(ji,jj,ikt:jk-1)) < zhisf_tbl(ji,jj)) .AND. (umask(ji,jj,jk) == 1) ) ikb = jk |
---|
| 746 | END DO |
---|
| 747 | zhisf_tbl(ji,jj) = MIN(zhisf_tbl(ji,jj), SUM(e3u_n(ji,jj,ikt:ikb))) ! limit the tbl to water thickness. |
---|
[4666] | 748 | |
---|
[6140] | 749 | ! level fully include in the ice shelf boundary layer |
---|
| 750 | DO jk = ikt, ikb - 1 |
---|
| 751 | ze3 = e3u_n(ji,jj,jk) |
---|
| 752 | pvarout(ji,jj) = pvarout(ji,jj) + pvarin(ji,jj,jk) / zhisf_tbl(ji,jj) * ze3 |
---|
| 753 | END DO |
---|
[4666] | 754 | |
---|
[6140] | 755 | ! level partially include in ice shelf boundary layer |
---|
| 756 | zhk = SUM( e3u_n(ji, jj, ikt:ikb - 1)) / zhisf_tbl(ji,jj) |
---|
| 757 | pvarout(ji,jj) = pvarout(ji,jj) + pvarin(ji,jj,ikb) * (1._wp - zhk) |
---|
| 758 | END DO |
---|
| 759 | END DO |
---|
[9019] | 760 | DO jj = 2, jpj |
---|
| 761 | DO ji = 2, jpi |
---|
| 762 | !!gm a wet-point only average should be used here !!! |
---|
[6140] | 763 | pvarout(ji,jj) = 0.5_wp * (pvarout(ji,jj) + pvarout(ji-1,jj)) |
---|
| 764 | END DO |
---|
| 765 | END DO |
---|
| 766 | CALL lbc_lnk(pvarout,'T',-1.) |
---|
| 767 | |
---|
| 768 | CASE ( 'V' ) ! compute V in the top boundary layer at T- point |
---|
| 769 | DO jj = 1,jpj |
---|
| 770 | DO ji = 1,jpi |
---|
| 771 | ikt = mikv(ji,jj) ; ikb = mikv(ji,jj) |
---|
| 772 | ! thickness of boundary layer at least the top level thickness |
---|
| 773 | zhisf_tbl(ji,jj) = MAX(rhisf_tbl_0(ji,jj), e3v_n(ji,jj,ikt)) |
---|
[4666] | 774 | |
---|
[6140] | 775 | ! determine the deepest level influenced by the boundary layer |
---|
| 776 | DO jk = ikt+1, mbkv(ji,jj) |
---|
| 777 | IF ( (SUM(e3v_n(ji,jj,ikt:jk-1)) < zhisf_tbl(ji,jj)) .AND. (vmask(ji,jj,jk) == 1) ) ikb = jk |
---|
| 778 | END DO |
---|
| 779 | zhisf_tbl(ji,jj) = MIN(zhisf_tbl(ji,jj), SUM(e3v_n(ji,jj,ikt:ikb))) ! limit the tbl to water thickness. |
---|
[4666] | 780 | |
---|
[6140] | 781 | ! level fully include in the ice shelf boundary layer |
---|
| 782 | DO jk = ikt, ikb - 1 |
---|
| 783 | ze3 = e3v_n(ji,jj,jk) |
---|
| 784 | pvarout(ji,jj) = pvarout(ji,jj) + pvarin(ji,jj,jk) / zhisf_tbl(ji,jj) * ze3 |
---|
| 785 | END DO |
---|
[4666] | 786 | |
---|
[6140] | 787 | ! level partially include in ice shelf boundary layer |
---|
| 788 | zhk = SUM( e3v_n(ji, jj, ikt:ikb - 1)) / zhisf_tbl(ji,jj) |
---|
| 789 | pvarout(ji,jj) = pvarout(ji,jj) + pvarin(ji,jj,ikb) * (1._wp - zhk) |
---|
| 790 | END DO |
---|
| 791 | END DO |
---|
[9019] | 792 | DO jj = 2, jpj |
---|
| 793 | DO ji = 2, jpi |
---|
| 794 | !!gm a wet-point only average should be used here !!! |
---|
[6140] | 795 | pvarout(ji,jj) = 0.5_wp * (pvarout(ji,jj) + pvarout(ji,jj-1)) |
---|
| 796 | END DO |
---|
| 797 | END DO |
---|
| 798 | CALL lbc_lnk(pvarout,'T',-1.) |
---|
| 799 | |
---|
| 800 | CASE ( 'T' ) ! compute T in the top boundary layer at T- point |
---|
| 801 | DO jj = 1,jpj |
---|
| 802 | DO ji = 1,jpi |
---|
| 803 | ikt = misfkt(ji,jj) |
---|
| 804 | ikb = misfkb(ji,jj) |
---|
| 805 | |
---|
[4666] | 806 | ! level fully include in the ice shelf boundary layer |
---|
| 807 | DO jk = ikt, ikb - 1 |
---|
[6140] | 808 | ze3 = e3t_n(ji,jj,jk) |
---|
| 809 | pvarout(ji,jj) = pvarout(ji,jj) + pvarin(ji,jj,jk) * r1_hisf_tbl(ji,jj) * ze3 |
---|
[4666] | 810 | END DO |
---|
| 811 | |
---|
| 812 | ! level partially include in ice shelf boundary layer |
---|
[6140] | 813 | zhk = SUM( e3t_n(ji, jj, ikt:ikb - 1)) * r1_hisf_tbl(ji,jj) |
---|
| 814 | pvarout(ji,jj) = pvarout(ji,jj) + pvarin(ji,jj,ikb) * (1._wp - zhk) |
---|
| 815 | END DO |
---|
[4666] | 816 | END DO |
---|
[6140] | 817 | END SELECT |
---|
[9019] | 818 | ! |
---|
[6140] | 819 | ! mask mean tbl value |
---|
| 820 | pvarout(:,:) = pvarout(:,:) * ssmask(:,:) |
---|
[5836] | 821 | ! |
---|
[4666] | 822 | END SUBROUTINE sbc_isf_tbl |
---|
| 823 | |
---|
| 824 | |
---|
| 825 | SUBROUTINE sbc_isf_div( phdivn ) |
---|
| 826 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 827 | !! *** SUBROUTINE sbc_isf_div *** |
---|
| 828 | !! |
---|
| 829 | !! ** Purpose : update the horizontal divergence with the runoff inflow |
---|
| 830 | !! |
---|
| 831 | !! ** Method : |
---|
| 832 | !! CAUTION : risf_tsc(:,:,jp_sal) is negative (outflow) increase the |
---|
| 833 | !! divergence and expressed in m/s |
---|
| 834 | !! |
---|
| 835 | !! ** Action : phdivn decreased by the runoff inflow |
---|
| 836 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
[6140] | 837 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:,:), INTENT( inout ) :: phdivn ! horizontal divergence |
---|
| 838 | ! |
---|
[4946] | 839 | INTEGER :: ji, jj, jk ! dummy loop indices |
---|
| 840 | INTEGER :: ikt, ikb |
---|
[6140] | 841 | REAL(wp) :: zhk |
---|
| 842 | REAL(wp) :: zfact ! local scalar |
---|
[4666] | 843 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 844 | ! |
---|
| 845 | zfact = 0.5_wp |
---|
| 846 | ! |
---|
[6140] | 847 | IF(.NOT.ln_linssh ) THEN ! need to re compute level distribution of isf fresh water |
---|
[4666] | 848 | DO jj = 1,jpj |
---|
| 849 | DO ji = 1,jpi |
---|
| 850 | ikt = misfkt(ji,jj) |
---|
| 851 | ikb = misfkt(ji,jj) |
---|
| 852 | ! thickness of boundary layer at least the top level thickness |
---|
[6140] | 853 | rhisf_tbl(ji,jj) = MAX(rhisf_tbl_0(ji,jj), e3t_n(ji,jj,ikt)) |
---|
[4666] | 854 | |
---|
| 855 | ! determine the deepest level influenced by the boundary layer |
---|
| 856 | DO jk = ikt, mbkt(ji,jj) |
---|
[6140] | 857 | IF ( (SUM(e3t_n(ji,jj,ikt:jk-1)) .LT. rhisf_tbl(ji,jj)) .AND. (tmask(ji,jj,jk) == 1) ) ikb = jk |
---|
[4666] | 858 | END DO |
---|
[6140] | 859 | rhisf_tbl(ji,jj) = MIN(rhisf_tbl(ji,jj), SUM(e3t_n(ji,jj,ikt:ikb))) ! limit the tbl to water thickness. |
---|
[4666] | 860 | misfkb(ji,jj) = ikb ! last wet level of the tbl |
---|
| 861 | r1_hisf_tbl(ji,jj) = 1._wp / rhisf_tbl(ji,jj) |
---|
[4726] | 862 | |
---|
[6140] | 863 | zhk = SUM( e3t_n(ji, jj, ikt:ikb - 1)) * r1_hisf_tbl(ji,jj) ! proportion of tbl cover by cell from ikt to ikb - 1 |
---|
| 864 | ralpha(ji,jj) = rhisf_tbl(ji,jj) * (1._wp - zhk ) / e3t_n(ji,jj,ikb) ! proportion of bottom cell influenced by boundary layer |
---|
[4666] | 865 | END DO |
---|
| 866 | END DO |
---|
[6140] | 867 | END IF |
---|
[4666] | 868 | ! |
---|
[6140] | 869 | !== ice shelf melting distributed over several levels ==! |
---|
[4666] | 870 | DO jj = 1,jpj |
---|
| 871 | DO ji = 1,jpi |
---|
| 872 | ikt = misfkt(ji,jj) |
---|
| 873 | ikb = misfkb(ji,jj) |
---|
| 874 | ! level fully include in the ice shelf boundary layer |
---|
| 875 | DO jk = ikt, ikb - 1 |
---|
[4946] | 876 | phdivn(ji,jj,jk) = phdivn(ji,jj,jk) + ( fwfisf(ji,jj) + fwfisf_b(ji,jj) ) & |
---|
[6140] | 877 | & * r1_hisf_tbl(ji,jj) * r1_rau0 * zfact |
---|
[4666] | 878 | END DO |
---|
| 879 | ! level partially include in ice shelf boundary layer |
---|
[4946] | 880 | phdivn(ji,jj,ikb) = phdivn(ji,jj,ikb) + ( fwfisf(ji,jj) & |
---|
[6140] | 881 | & + fwfisf_b(ji,jj) ) * r1_hisf_tbl(ji,jj) * r1_rau0 * zfact * ralpha(ji,jj) |
---|
[4666] | 882 | END DO |
---|
| 883 | END DO |
---|
| 884 | ! |
---|
| 885 | END SUBROUTINE sbc_isf_div |
---|
[9019] | 886 | |
---|
[6140] | 887 | !!====================================================================== |
---|
[4666] | 888 | END MODULE sbcisf |
---|