| 1 | MODULE trcatm_c14 |
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| 2 | !!====================================================================== |
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| 3 | !! *** MODULE trcatm_c14 *** |
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| 4 | !! TOP : read and manages atmospheric values for radiocarbon model |
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| 5 | !!===================================================================== |
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| 6 | !! History: Based on trcini_c14b & trcsms_c14b : |
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| 7 | !! Anne Mouchet |
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| 8 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 9 | !! trc_atm_c14_ini : initialize c14atm & pco2atm |
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| 10 | !! trc_atm_c14 : read and time interpolate c14atm & pco2atm |
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| 11 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 12 | USE par_trc ! passive tracers parameters |
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| 13 | USE oce_trc ! shared variables between ocean and passive tracers |
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| 14 | USE trc ! passive tracers common variables |
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| 15 | USE sms_c14 ! c14 simulation type, atm default values... |
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| 16 | |
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| 17 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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| 18 | PRIVATE |
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| 19 | |
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| 20 | PUBLIC trc_atm_c14 ! called in trcsms_c14.F90 |
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| 21 | PUBLIC trc_atm_c14_ini ! called in trcini_c14.F90 |
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| 22 | ! |
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| 23 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 24 | !! NEMO/OPA 3.3 , NEMO Consortium (2010) |
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| 25 | !! $Id: trcatm_c14.F90 .... $ |
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| 26 | !! Software governed by the CeCILL licence (NEMOGCM/NEMO_CeCILL.txt) |
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| 27 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 28 | CONTAINS |
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| 29 | |
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| 30 | SUBROUTINE trc_atm_c14_ini |
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| 31 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 32 | !! *** ROUTINE trc_c14_ini *** |
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| 33 | !! |
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| 34 | !! ** Purpose : initialisation of sbc for radiocarbon |
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| 35 | !! |
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| 36 | !! ** Method : |
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| 37 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 38 | ! |
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| 39 | CHARACTER (len=20) :: clfile ! forcing file name |
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| 40 | INTEGER :: ji,jj,jn ! dummy loop indice |
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| 41 | INTEGER :: ierr1,ierr2,ierr3,izco2 ! temporary integers |
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| 42 | INTEGER :: inum1,inum2,incom,iyear ! temporary integers |
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| 43 | REAL(wp) :: ys40 = -40. ! 40 degrees south |
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| 44 | REAL(wp) :: ys20 = -20. ! 20 degrees south |
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| 45 | REAL(wp) :: yn20 = 20. ! 20 degrees north |
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| 46 | REAL(wp) :: yn40 = 40. ! 40 degrees north |
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| 47 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(nrecco2) :: zco2, zyrco2 ! temporary arrays for swap |
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| 48 | ! |
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| 49 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 50 | ! |
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| 51 | IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_start('trc_atm_c14_ini') |
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| 52 | ! |
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| 53 | |
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| 54 | IF( lwp ) WRITE(numout,*) ' ' |
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| 55 | IF( lwp ) WRITE(numout,*) ' trc_atm_c14_ini : initialize atm CO2 & C14-ratio ' |
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| 56 | IF( lwp ) WRITE(numout,*) ' ' |
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| 57 | ! |
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| 58 | tyrc14_now = 0._wp ! initialize |
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| 59 | ! |
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| 60 | IF(kc14typ >= 1) THEN ! Transient atmospheric forcing: CO2 |
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| 61 | ! |
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| 62 | clfile = TRIM( cfileco2 ) |
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| 63 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) 'Read CO2 atmospheric concentrations file ',clfile |
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| 64 | CALL ctl_opn( inum1, clfile, 'OLD', 'FORMATTED', 'SEQUENTIAL', -1, numout, .FALSE. ) |
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| 65 | REWIND(inum1) |
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| 66 | |
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| 67 | READ(inum1,*) nrecco2,incom |
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| 68 | DO jn = 1, incom ! Skip over descriptor lines |
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| 69 | READ(inum1,'(1x)') |
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| 70 | END DO |
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| 71 | ALLOCATE( spco2(nrecco2), tyrco2(nrecco2) , STAT=ierr1 ) |
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| 72 | IF( ierr1 /= 0 ) CALL ctl_stop( 'STOP', 'trc_atm_c14_ini: unable to allocate co2 arrays' ) |
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| 73 | ! get CO2 data |
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| 74 | DO jn = 1, nrecco2 |
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| 75 | READ(inum1, *) tyrco2(jn), spco2(jn) |
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| 76 | END DO |
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| 77 | CLOSE(inum1) |
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| 78 | ! |
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| 79 | IF(kc14typ==2) THEN |
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| 80 | zco2(:)=spco2(:) |
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| 81 | zyrco2(:)=tyrco2(:) |
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| 82 | ! Set CO2 times on AD time scale & swap records : In CO2 file : youngest first |
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| 83 | DO jn = 1, nrecco2 |
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| 84 | izco2=nrecco2-jn+1 |
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| 85 | spco2(izco2)=zco2(jn) |
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| 86 | tyrco2(izco2)=1950._wp-zyrco2(jn) ! BP to AD dates |
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| 87 | END DO |
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| 88 | ENDIF |
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| 89 | ! |
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| 90 | ! ! Transient atmospheric forcing: Bomb C14 & Paleo C14 : open file |
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| 91 | ! |
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| 92 | clfile = TRIM( cfilec14 ) |
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| 93 | IF (lwp) WRITE(numout,*) 'Read C-14 atmospheric concentrations file ',clfile |
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| 94 | CALL ctl_opn( inum2, clfile, 'OLD', 'FORMATTED', 'SEQUENTIAL', -1, numout, .FALSE. ) |
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| 95 | REWIND(inum2) |
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| 96 | ! |
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| 97 | ! Bomb C14: 3 zones for atm C14 ! |
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| 98 | IF(kc14typ == 1) THEN ! Transient atmospheric forcing: Bomb C14 |
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| 99 | ! |
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| 100 | READ(inum2,*) nrecc14,incom |
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| 101 | DO jn = 1, incom ! Skip over descriptor lines |
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| 102 | READ(inum2,'(1x)') |
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| 103 | END DO |
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| 104 | ALLOCATE( bomb(nrecc14,nc14zon), tyrc14(nrecc14) , STAT=ierr2 ) |
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| 105 | IF( ierr2 /= 0 ) CALL ctl_stop( 'STOP', 'trc_atm_c14_ini: unable to allocate c14 arrays' ) |
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| 106 | ! get bomb c14 data |
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| 107 | DO jn = 1, nrecc14 |
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| 108 | READ(inum2,*) tyrc14(jn), bomb(jn,1), bomb(jn,2), bomb(jn,3) |
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| 109 | END DO |
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| 110 | CLOSE(inum2) |
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| 111 | |
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| 112 | ! Linear interpolation of the C-14 source fonction |
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| 113 | ! in linear latitude bands (20N,40N) and (20S,40S) |
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| 114 | !------------------------------------------------------ |
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| 115 | ALLOCATE( fareaz (jpi,jpj ,nc14zon) , STAT=ierr3 ) |
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| 116 | IF( ierr3 /= 0 ) CALL ctl_stop( 'STOP', 'trc_atm_c14_ini: unable to allocate fareaz' ) |
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| 117 | ! |
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| 118 | DO jj = 1 , jpj ! from C14b package |
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| 119 | DO ji = 1 , jpi |
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| 120 | IF( gphit(ji,jj) >= yn40 ) THEN |
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| 121 | fareaz(ji,jj,1) = 0. |
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| 122 | fareaz(ji,jj,2) = 0. |
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| 123 | fareaz(ji,jj,3) = 1. |
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| 124 | ELSE IF( gphit(ji,jj ) <= ys40) THEN |
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| 125 | fareaz(ji,jj,1) = 1. |
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| 126 | fareaz(ji,jj,2) = 0. |
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| 127 | fareaz(ji,jj,3) = 0. |
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| 128 | ELSE IF( gphit(ji,jj) >= yn20 ) THEN |
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| 129 | fareaz(ji,jj,1) = 0. |
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| 130 | fareaz(ji,jj,2) = 2. * ( 1. - gphit(ji,jj) / yn40 ) |
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| 131 | fareaz(ji,jj,3) = 2. * gphit(ji,jj) / yn40 - 1. |
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| 132 | ELSE IF( gphit(ji,jj) <= ys20 ) THEN |
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| 133 | fareaz(ji,jj,1) = 2. * gphit(ji,jj) / ys40 - 1. |
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| 134 | fareaz(ji,jj,2) = 2. * ( 1. - gphit(ji,jj) / ys40 ) |
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| 135 | fareaz(ji,jj,3) = 0. |
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| 136 | ELSE |
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| 137 | fareaz(ji,jj,1) = 0. |
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| 138 | fareaz(ji,jj,2) = 1. |
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| 139 | fareaz(ji,jj,3) = 0. |
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| 140 | ENDIF |
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| 141 | END DO |
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| 142 | END DO |
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| 143 | ! |
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| 144 | ENDIF |
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| 145 | ! |
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| 146 | ! Paleo C14: 1 zone for atm C14 ! |
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| 147 | IF(kc14typ == 2) THEN ! Transient atmospheric forcing: Paleo C14 |
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| 148 | ! |
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| 149 | READ(inum2,*) nrecc14,incom |
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| 150 | DO jn = 1, incom ! Skip over descriptor lines |
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| 151 | READ(inum2,'(1x)') |
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| 152 | END DO |
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| 153 | ALLOCATE( atmc14(nrecc14), tyrc14(nrecc14) , STAT=ierr2 ) |
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| 154 | IF( ierr2 /= 0 ) CALL ctl_stop( 'STOP', 'trc_atm_c14_ini: unable to allocate c14 arrays' ) |
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| 155 | ! get past c14 data |
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| 156 | DO jn = 1, nrecc14 |
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| 157 | READ(inum2,*) iyear,incom,incom,atmc14(jn) |
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| 158 | tyrc14(jn)=1950._wp-REAL(iyear,wp) ! BP to AD dates |
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| 159 | END DO |
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| 160 | CLOSE(inum2) |
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| 161 | ! |
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| 162 | ENDIF |
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| 163 | ! |
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| 164 | ! Note on dates: |
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| 165 | ! In files dates have dimension yr; either AD or BP; if BP date is changed into AD here |
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| 166 | ! When dealing with dates previous to 0. AD one needs to set tyrc14_beg to the actual starting year |
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| 167 | ! Do not forget to appropriately set nn_date0 and nn_rstctl in namelist |
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| 168 | ! AND nn_rsttr in namelist_top if offline run |
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| 169 | ! All details are given in NEMO-C14.pdf report |
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| 170 | ! |
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| 171 | tyrc14_now=nyear ! actual initial yr - Bomb |
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| 172 | if(kc14typ == 2) tyrc14_now=nyear+tyrc14_beg-1 ! actual initial yr - Paleo |
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| 173 | ! ! we suppose we start on tyrc14_now/01/01 @ 0h |
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| 174 | m1_c14= 1 |
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| 175 | m1_co2= 1 |
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| 176 | DO jn = 1,nrecco2 |
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| 177 | IF ( tyrc14_now >= tyrco2(jn) ) m1_co2 = jn ! index of first co2 record to consider |
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| 178 | END DO |
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| 179 | DO jn = 1,nrecc14 |
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| 180 | IF ( tyrc14_now >= tyrc14(jn) ) m1_c14 = jn ! index of first c14 record to consider |
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| 181 | END DO |
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| 182 | IF (lwp) WRITE(numout,*) 'Initial yr for experiment', tyrc14_now |
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| 183 | IF (lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' CO2 & C14 start years:', tyrco2(m1_co2),tyrc14(m1_c14) |
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| 184 | ! |
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| 185 | m2_c14= m1_c14 |
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| 186 | m2_co2= m1_co2 |
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| 187 | ! |
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| 188 | ENDIF |
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| 189 | ! |
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| 190 | IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_stop('trc_atm_c14_ini') |
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| 191 | ! |
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| 192 | END SUBROUTINE trc_atm_c14_ini |
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| 193 | |
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| 194 | |
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| 195 | SUBROUTINE trc_atm_c14( kt, co2sbc, c14sbc ) |
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| 196 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 197 | !! *** ROUTINE trc_flx *** |
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| 198 | !! |
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| 199 | !! ** Purpose : provides sbc for co2 & c14 at kt |
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| 200 | !! |
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| 201 | !! ** Method : read files |
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| 202 | !! |
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| 203 | !! ** Action : atmospheric values interpolated at time-step kt |
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| 204 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 205 | INTEGER , INTENT(in ) :: kt ! ocean time-step |
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| 206 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:), INTENT( out) :: c14sbc ! atm c14 ratio |
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| 207 | REAL(wp), INTENT( out) :: co2sbc ! atm co2 p |
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| 208 | INTEGER :: jz ! dummy loop indice |
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| 209 | REAL(wp) :: zdint,zint ! work |
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| 210 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(nc14zon) :: zonbc14 ! work |
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| 211 | ! |
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| 212 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 213 | ! |
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| 214 | IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_start('trc_atm_c14') |
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| 215 | ! |
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| 216 | IF( kc14typ == 0) THEN |
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| 217 | co2sbc=pco2at |
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| 218 | c14sbc(:,:)=rc14at |
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| 219 | ENDIF |
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| 220 | ! |
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| 221 | IF(kc14typ >= 1) THEN ! Transient C14 & CO2 |
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| 222 | ! |
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| 223 | tyrc14_now = tyrc14_now + ( rdt / ( rday * nyear_len(1)) ) ! current time step in yr relative to tyrc14_beg |
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| 224 | ! |
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| 225 | ! CO2 -------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 226 | ! |
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| 227 | ! time interpolation of CO2 concentrations ! if out of record keeps first/last value |
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| 228 | IF( tyrc14_now > tyrco2(m2_co2) ) THEN ! next interval |
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| 229 | m1_co2 = m2_co2 |
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| 230 | m2_co2 = MIN ( m2_co2 + 1 , nrecco2 ) |
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| 231 | ENDIF |
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| 232 | ! |
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| 233 | zdint = tyrco2(m2_co2) - tyrco2(m1_co2) |
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| 234 | co2sbc = spco2(m2_co2) ! if out of record keeps first/last value |
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| 235 | zint = 0._wp |
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| 236 | IF ( zdint > 0._wp ) THEN ! if within record interpolate: |
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| 237 | zint = ( tyrco2(m2_co2) - tyrc14_now ) / zdint |
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| 238 | co2sbc = spco2(m2_co2) + zint * ( spco2(m1_co2) - spco2(m2_co2) ) |
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| 239 | ENDIF |
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| 240 | ! |
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| 241 | IF( lwp .AND. kt == nitend ) THEN |
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| 242 | WRITE(numout, '(3(A,F12.4))') 't1/tn/t2:',tyrco2(m1_co2),'/', tyrc14_now,'/',tyrco2(m2_co2) |
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| 243 | WRITE(numout, *) 'CO2:',spco2(m1_co2),co2sbc ,spco2(m2_co2) |
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| 244 | ENDIF |
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| 245 | ! |
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| 246 | ! C14 -------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 247 | ! |
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| 248 | ! time interpolation of C14 concentrations |
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| 249 | IF ( tyrc14_now > tyrc14(m2_c14) ) THEN ! next interval |
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| 250 | m1_c14 = m2_c14 |
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| 251 | m2_c14 = MIN ( m2_c14 + 1 , nrecc14 ) |
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| 252 | ENDIF |
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| 253 | zdint = tyrc14(m2_c14) - tyrc14(m1_c14) |
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| 254 | zint=0._wp |
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| 255 | IF ( zdint > 0._wp ) zint = ( tyrc14(m2_c14) - tyrc14_now ) / zdint ! if within record |
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| 256 | IF( lwp .AND. kt == nitend ) & |
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| 257 | & WRITE(numout,'(3(A,F12.4))') 't1/tn/t2:',tyrc14(m1_c14),'/', tyrc14_now,'/',tyrc14(m2_c14) |
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| 258 | ! |
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| 259 | ! ------- Bomb C14 ------------------------------------------ |
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| 260 | ! |
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| 261 | IF( kc14typ == 1) THEN |
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| 262 | ! ! time interpolation |
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| 263 | zonbc14(:) = bomb(m2_c14,:) ! if out of record keeps first/last value |
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| 264 | ! ! if within record interpolate: |
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| 265 | IF ( zdint > 0._wp ) zonbc14(:) = bomb(m2_c14,:) + zint * ( bomb(m1_c14,:) - bomb(m2_c14,:) ) |
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| 266 | ! |
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| 267 | IF(lwp .AND. kt == nitend ) & |
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| 268 | & WRITE(numout, *) 'C14:',bomb(m1_c14,1),zonbc14(1),bomb(m2_c14,1) |
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| 269 | ! Transform DeltaC14 --> C14 ratio |
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| 270 | zonbc14(:) = 1._wp + zonbc14(:)/1.d03 |
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| 271 | ! |
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| 272 | ! For each (i,j)-box, with information from the fractional area |
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| 273 | ! (zonmean), computes area-weighted mean to give the atmospheric C-14 |
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| 274 | ! ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 275 | c14sbc(:,:) = zonbc14(1) * fareaz(:,:,1) & |
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| 276 | & + zonbc14(2) * fareaz(:,:,2) & |
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| 277 | & + zonbc14(3) * fareaz(:,:,3) |
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| 278 | ENDIF |
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| 279 | ! |
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| 280 | ! ------- Paleo C14 ----------------------------------------- |
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| 281 | ! |
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| 282 | IF( kc14typ == 2 ) THEN |
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| 283 | ! ! time interpolation |
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| 284 | zonbc14(1) = atmc14(m2_c14) ! if out of record keeps first/last value |
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| 285 | ! ! if within record interpolate: |
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| 286 | IF ( zdint > 0._wp ) zonbc14(1) = atmc14(m2_c14) + zint * ( atmc14(m1_c14) - atmc14(m2_c14) ) |
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| 287 | IF(lwp .AND. kt == nitend ) & |
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| 288 | & WRITE(numout, *) 'C14: ',atmc14(m1_c14),zonbc14(1),atmc14(m2_c14) |
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| 289 | ! Transform DeltaC14 --> C14 ratio |
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| 290 | c14sbc(:,:) = 1._wp + zonbc14(1)/1.d03 |
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| 291 | ENDIF |
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| 292 | ! |
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| 293 | ENDIF |
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| 294 | ! |
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| 295 | IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_stop('trc_atm_c14') |
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| 296 | ! |
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| 297 | END SUBROUTINE trc_atm_c14 |
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| 298 | |
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| 299 | !!====================================================================== |
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| 300 | END MODULE trcatm_c14 |
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