| 1 | MODULE trcsbc |
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| 2 | !!============================================================================== |
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| 3 | !! *** MODULE trcsbc *** |
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| 4 | !! Ocean passive tracers: surface boundary condition |
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| 5 | !!====================================================================== |
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| 6 | !! History : 8.2 ! 1998-10 (G. Madec, G. Roullet, M. Imbard) Original code |
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| 7 | !! 8.2 ! 2001-02 (D. Ludicone) sea ice and free surface |
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| 8 | !! 8.5 ! 2002-06 (G. Madec) F90: Free form and module |
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| 9 | !! 9.0 ! 2004-03 (C. Ethe) adapted for passive tracers |
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| 10 | !! ! 2006-08 (C. Deltel) Diagnose ML trends for passive tracers |
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| 11 | !!============================================================================== |
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| 12 | #if defined key_top |
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| 13 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 14 | !! 'key_top' TOP models |
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| 15 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 16 | !! trc_sbc : update the tracer trend at ocean surface |
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| 17 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 18 | USE oce_trc ! ocean dynamics and active tracers variables |
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| 19 | USE trc ! ocean passive tracers variables |
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| 20 | USE prtctl_trc ! Print control for debbuging |
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| 21 | USE iom |
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| 22 | USE trd_oce |
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| 23 | USE trdtra |
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| 24 | |
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| 25 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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| 26 | PRIVATE |
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| 27 | |
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| 28 | PUBLIC trc_sbc ! routine called by step.F90 |
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| 29 | |
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| 30 | !! * Substitutions |
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| 31 | # include "vectopt_loop_substitute.h90" |
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| 32 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 33 | !! NEMO/TOP 3.3 , NEMO Consortium (2010) |
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| 34 | !! $Id$ |
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| 35 | !! Software governed by the CeCILL licence (NEMOGCM/NEMO_CeCILL.txt) |
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| 36 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 37 | CONTAINS |
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| 38 | |
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| 39 | SUBROUTINE trc_sbc ( kt ) |
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| 40 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 41 | !! *** ROUTINE trc_sbc *** |
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| 42 | !! |
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| 43 | !! ** Purpose : Compute the tracer surface boundary condition trend of |
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| 44 | !! (concentration/dilution effect) and add it to the general |
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| 45 | !! trend of tracer equations. |
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| 46 | !! |
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| 47 | !! ** Method : |
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| 48 | !! * concentration/dilution effect: |
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| 49 | !! The surface freshwater flux modify the ocean volume |
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| 50 | !! and thus the concentration of a tracer as : |
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| 51 | !! tra = tra + emp * trn / e3t for k=1 |
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| 52 | !! where emp, the surface freshwater budget (evaporation minus |
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| 53 | !! precipitation ) given in kg/m2/s is divided |
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| 54 | !! by 1035 kg/m3 (density of ocean water) to obtain m/s. |
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| 55 | !! |
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| 56 | !! ** Action : - Update the 1st level of tra with the trend associated |
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| 57 | !! with the tracer surface boundary condition |
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| 58 | !! |
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| 59 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 60 | ! |
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| 61 | INTEGER, INTENT( in ) :: kt ! ocean time-step index |
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| 62 | ! |
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| 63 | INTEGER :: ji, jj, jn ! dummy loop indices |
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| 64 | REAL(wp) :: zse3t, zrtrn, zratio, zfact ! temporary scalars |
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| 65 | REAL(wp) :: zswitch, zftra, zcd, zdtra, ztfx, ztra ! temporary scalars |
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| 66 | CHARACTER (len=22) :: charout |
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| 67 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zsfx |
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| 68 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj,jpk) :: ztrtrd |
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| 69 | |
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| 70 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 71 | ! |
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| 72 | IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_start('trc_sbc') |
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| 73 | ! |
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| 74 | ! Allocate temporary workspace |
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| 75 | ! |
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| 76 | zrtrn = 1.e-15_wp |
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| 77 | |
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| 78 | SELECT CASE( nn_ice_embd ) ! levitating or embedded sea-ice option |
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| 79 | CASE( 0 ) ; zswitch = 1 ! (0) standard levitating sea-ice : salt exchange only |
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| 80 | CASE( 1, 2 ) ; zswitch = 0 ! (1) levitating sea-ice: salt and volume exchange but no pressure effect |
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| 81 | ! ! (2) embedded sea-ice : salt and volume fluxes and pressure |
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| 82 | END SELECT |
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| 83 | |
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| 84 | IF( kt == nittrc000 ) THEN |
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| 85 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) |
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| 86 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) 'trc_sbc : Passive tracers surface boundary condition' |
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| 87 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~~~~ ' |
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| 88 | |
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| 89 | IF( ln_rsttr .AND. .NOT.ln_top_euler .AND. & ! Restart: read in restart file |
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| 90 | iom_varid( numrtr, 'sbc_'//TRIM(ctrcnm(1))//'_b', ldstop = .FALSE. ) > 0 ) THEN |
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| 91 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) ' nittrc000-nn_dttrc surface tracer content forcing fields red in the restart file' |
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| 92 | zfact = 0.5_wp |
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| 93 | DO jn = 1, jptra |
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| 94 | CALL iom_get( numrtr, jpdom_autoglo, 'sbc_'//TRIM(ctrcnm(jn))//'_b', sbc_trc_b(:,:,jn) ) ! before tracer content sbc |
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| 95 | END DO |
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| 96 | ELSE ! No restart or restart not found: Euler forward time stepping |
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| 97 | zfact = 1._wp |
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| 98 | sbc_trc_b(:,:,:) = 0._wp |
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| 99 | ENDIF |
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| 100 | ELSE ! Swap of forcing fields |
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| 101 | IF( ln_top_euler ) THEN |
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| 102 | zfact = 1._wp |
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| 103 | sbc_trc_b(:,:,:) = 0._wp |
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| 104 | ELSE |
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| 105 | zfact = 0.5_wp |
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| 106 | sbc_trc_b(:,:,:) = sbc_trc(:,:,:) |
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| 107 | ENDIF |
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| 108 | ! |
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| 109 | ENDIF |
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| 110 | |
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| 111 | ! Coupling online : river runoff is added to the horizontal divergence (hdivn) in the subroutine sbc_rnf_div |
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| 112 | ! one only consider the concentration/dilution effect due to evaporation minus precipitation + freezing/melting of sea-ice |
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| 113 | ! Coupling offline : runoff are in emp which contains E-P-R |
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| 114 | ! |
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| 115 | IF( .NOT.ln_linssh ) THEN ! online coupling with vvl |
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| 116 | zsfx(:,:) = 0._wp |
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| 117 | ELSE ! online coupling free surface or offline with free surface |
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| 118 | zsfx(:,:) = emp(:,:) |
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| 119 | ENDIF |
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| 120 | |
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| 121 | ! 0. initialization |
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| 122 | DO jn = 1, jptra |
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| 123 | ! |
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| 124 | IF( l_trdtrc ) ztrtrd(:,:,:) = tra(:,:,:,jn) ! save trends |
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| 125 | |
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| 126 | IF ( nn_ice_tr == -1 ) THEN ! No tracers in sea ice (null concentration in sea ice) |
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| 127 | |
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| 128 | DO jj = 2, jpj |
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| 129 | DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt. |
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| 130 | sbc_trc(ji,jj,jn) = zsfx(ji,jj) * r1_rau0 * trn(ji,jj,1,jn) |
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| 131 | END DO |
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| 132 | END DO |
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| 133 | |
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| 134 | ELSE |
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| 135 | |
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| 136 | DO jj = 2, jpj |
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| 137 | DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt. |
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| 138 | zse3t = 1. / e3t_n(ji,jj,1) |
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| 139 | ! tracer flux at the ice/ocean interface (tracer/m2/s) |
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| 140 | zftra = - trc_i(ji,jj,jn) * fmmflx(ji,jj) ! uptake of tracer in the sea ice |
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| 141 | zcd = trc_o(ji,jj,jn) * fmmflx(ji,jj) ! concentration dilution due to freezing-melting, |
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| 142 | ! only used in the levitating sea ice case |
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| 143 | ! tracer flux only : add concentration dilution term in net tracer flux, no F-M in volume flux |
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| 144 | ! tracer and mass fluxes : no concentration dilution term in net tracer flux, F-M term in volume flux |
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| 145 | ztfx = zftra + zswitch * zcd ! net tracer flux (+C/D if no ice/ocean mass exchange) |
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| 146 | |
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| 147 | zdtra = r1_rau0 * ( ztfx + zsfx(ji,jj) * trn(ji,jj,1,jn) ) |
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| 148 | IF ( zdtra < 0. ) THEN |
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| 149 | zratio = -zdtra * zse3t * r2dttrc / ( trn(ji,jj,1,jn) + zrtrn ) |
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| 150 | zdtra = MIN(1.0, zratio) * zdtra ! avoid negative concentrations to arise |
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| 151 | ENDIF |
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| 152 | sbc_trc(ji,jj,jn) = zdtra |
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| 153 | END DO |
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| 154 | END DO |
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| 155 | ENDIF |
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| 156 | ! |
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| 157 | CALL lbc_lnk( sbc_trc(:,:,jn), 'T', 1. ) |
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| 158 | ! Concentration dilution effect on tracers due to evaporation & precipitation |
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| 159 | DO jj = 2, jpj |
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| 160 | DO ji = fs_2, fs_jpim1 ! vector opt. |
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| 161 | zse3t = zfact / e3t_n(ji,jj,1) |
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| 162 | tra(ji,jj,1,jn) = tra(ji,jj,1,jn) + ( sbc_trc_b(ji,jj,jn) + sbc_trc(ji,jj,jn) ) * zse3t |
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| 163 | END DO |
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| 164 | END DO |
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| 165 | ! |
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| 166 | IF( l_trdtrc ) THEN |
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| 167 | ztrtrd(:,:,:) = tra(:,:,:,jn) - ztrtrd(:,:,:) |
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| 168 | CALL trd_tra( kt, 'TRC', jn, jptra_nsr, ztrtrd ) |
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| 169 | END IF |
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| 170 | ! ! =========== |
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| 171 | END DO ! tracer loop |
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| 172 | ! ! =========== |
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| 173 | |
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| 174 | ! Write in the tracer restar file |
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| 175 | ! ******************************* |
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| 176 | IF( lrst_trc .AND. .NOT.ln_top_euler ) THEN |
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| 177 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) |
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| 178 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) 'sbc : ocean surface tracer content forcing fields written in tracer restart file ', & |
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| 179 | & 'at it= ', kt,' date= ', ndastp |
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| 180 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*) '~~~~' |
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| 181 | DO jn = 1, jptra |
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| 182 | CALL iom_rstput( kt, nitrst, numrtw, 'sbc_'//TRIM(ctrcnm(jn))//'_b', sbc_trc(:,:,jn) ) |
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| 183 | END DO |
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| 184 | ENDIF |
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| 185 | ! |
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| 186 | IF( ln_ctl ) THEN |
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| 187 | WRITE(charout, FMT="('sbc ')") ; CALL prt_ctl_trc_info(charout) |
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| 188 | CALL prt_ctl_trc( tab4d=tra, mask=tmask, clinfo=ctrcnm, clinfo2='trd' ) |
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| 189 | ENDIF |
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| 190 | ! |
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| 191 | IF( nn_timing == 1 ) CALL timing_stop('trc_sbc') |
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| 192 | ! |
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| 193 | END SUBROUTINE trc_sbc |
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| 194 | |
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| 195 | #else |
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| 196 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 197 | !! Dummy module : NO passive tracer |
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| 198 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 199 | CONTAINS |
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| 200 | SUBROUTINE trc_sbc (kt) ! Empty routine |
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| 201 | INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: kt |
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| 202 | WRITE(*,*) 'trc_sbc: You should not have seen this print! error?', kt |
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| 203 | END SUBROUTINE trc_sbc |
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| 204 | #endif |
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| 205 | |
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| 206 | !!====================================================================== |
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| 207 | END MODULE trcsbc |
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