[3] | 1 | MODULE ocesbc |
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| 2 | !!====================================================================== |
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| 3 | !! *** MODULE ocesbc *** |
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| 4 | !! Ocean surface boundary conditions |
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| 5 | !!====================================================================== |
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| 6 | |
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| 7 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[84] | 8 | !! oce_sbc : ??? |
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| 9 | !! oce_sbc_dmp : ??? |
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[3] | 10 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 11 | !! * Modules used |
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| 12 | USE oce ! dynamics and tracers variables |
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| 13 | USE dom_oce ! ocean space domain variables |
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| 14 | USE cpl_oce ! coupled ocean-atmosphere variables |
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| 15 | USE ice_oce |
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| 16 | USE blk_oce |
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[19] | 17 | USE flx_oce |
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[3] | 18 | USE phycst ! Define parameters for the routines |
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| 19 | USE taumod |
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| 20 | USE flxmod |
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| 21 | USE flxrnf |
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| 22 | USE tradmp ! damping salinity trend |
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| 23 | USE dtatem |
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| 24 | USE dtasal |
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| 25 | USE ocfzpt |
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| 26 | USE lbclnk |
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[19] | 27 | USE lib_mpp |
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[3] | 28 | USE in_out_manager ! I/O manager |
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| 29 | |
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| 30 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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| 31 | PRIVATE |
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| 32 | |
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| 33 | !! * Accessibility |
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| 34 | PUBLIC oce_sbc ! routine called by step |
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| 35 | |
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| 36 | !! * Shared module variables |
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[84] | 37 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC :: & !: |
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[19] | 38 | aplus, aminus, & !: |
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| 39 | empold = 0.e0 !: current year freshwater budget correction |
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[84] | 40 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: & !: |
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[19] | 41 | qt , & !: total surface heat flux (w/m2) |
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| 42 | q , & !: surface heat flux (w/m2) |
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| 43 | qsr , & !: solar radiation (w/m2) |
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| 44 | emp , & !: evaporation minus precipitation (kg/m2/s = mm/s) |
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| 45 | emps, & !: evaporation - precipitation (free surface) |
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| 46 | qrp , & !: heat flux damping (w/m2) |
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| 47 | erp !: evaporation damping (kg/m2/s = mm/s) |
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[3] | 48 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
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[19] | 49 | REAL(wp), PUBLIC, DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: & !: |
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| 50 | dmp !: internal dampind term |
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[3] | 51 | #endif |
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| 52 | |
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| 53 | # include "domzgr_substitute.h90" |
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| 54 | # include "vectopt_loop_substitute.h90" |
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| 55 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 56 | !! LIM 2.0 , UCL-LODYC-IPSL (2003) |
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| 57 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 58 | |
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| 59 | CONTAINS |
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| 60 | |
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| 61 | #if defined key_ice_lim |
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| 62 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 63 | !! 'key_ice_lim' : LIM sea-ice model |
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| 64 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 65 | # if defined key_coupled |
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| 66 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 67 | !! 'key_coupled' : Coupled Ocean/Atmosphere |
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| 68 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 69 | |
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| 70 | SUBROUTINE oce_sbc( kt ) |
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| 71 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 72 | !! *** ROUTINE oce_sbc *** |
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| 73 | !! |
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| 74 | !! ** Purpose : Ocean surface boundaries conditions with |
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| 75 | !! Louvain la Neuve Sea Ice Model in coupled mode |
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| 76 | !! |
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| 77 | !! History : |
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| 78 | !! 1.0 ! 00-10 (O. Marti) Original code |
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| 79 | !! 2.0 ! 02-12 (G. Madec) F90: Free form and module |
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| 80 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 81 | !! * Local declarations |
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| 82 | INTEGER :: ji, jj ! dummy loop indices |
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| 83 | REAL(wp) :: ztx, ztaux, zty, ztauy, ztrp, zsrp |
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| 84 | REAL(wp) :: ztdta, ztgel, zqrp |
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| 85 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 86 | |
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| 87 | ! 1. initialization to zero at kt = nit000 |
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| 88 | ! --------------------------------------- |
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| 89 | |
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| 90 | IF( kt == nit000 ) THEN |
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| 91 | qsr (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 92 | freeze(:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 93 | qt (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 94 | q (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 95 | qrp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 96 | emp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 97 | emps (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 98 | erp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 99 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
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| 100 | dmp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 101 | #endif |
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| 102 | ENDIF |
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| 103 | |
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| 104 | IF( MOD( kt-1, nfice ) == 0 ) THEN |
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| 105 | |
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| 106 | CALL oce_sbc_dmp ! Computation of internal and evaporation damping terms |
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| 107 | |
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| 108 | ! Surface heat flux (W/m2) |
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| 109 | ! ----------------------- |
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| 110 | |
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| 111 | ! restoring heat flux |
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| 112 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
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| 113 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
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| 114 | ztgel = fzptn(ji,jj) |
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| 115 | #if defined key_dtasst |
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| 116 | ztdta = MAX( sst(ji,jj), ztgel ) |
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| 117 | #else |
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| 118 | ztdta = MAX( t_dta(ji,jj,1), ztgel ) |
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| 119 | #endif |
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| 120 | zqrp = ztrp * ( tb(ji,jj,1) - ztdta ) |
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| 121 | |
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| 122 | qrp(ji,jj) = (1.0-freeze(ji,jj) ) * zqrp |
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| 123 | END DO |
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| 124 | END DO |
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| 125 | |
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| 126 | ! non solar heat flux + solar flux + restoring |
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| 127 | q (:,:) = fnsolar(:,:) + fsolar(:,:) + qrp(:,:) |
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| 128 | qt (:,:) = q(:,:) |
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| 129 | |
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| 130 | ! solar flux |
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| 131 | qsr(:,:) = fsolar(:,:) |
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| 132 | |
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| 133 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
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| 134 | ! total concentration/dilution effect (use on SSS) |
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| 135 | emps(:,:) = fmass(:,:) + fsalt(:,:) + runoff(:,:) + erp(:,:) |
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| 136 | |
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| 137 | ! total volume flux (use on sea-surface height) |
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| 138 | emp (:,:) = fmass(:,:) - dmp(:,:) + runoff(:,:) + erp(:,:) |
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| 139 | #else |
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| 140 | ! Rigid-lid (emp=emps=E-P-R+Erp) |
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| 141 | ! freshwater flux |
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| 142 | emps(:,:) = fmass(:,:) + fsalt(:,:) + runoff(:,:) + erp(:,:) |
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| 143 | emp (:,:) = emps(:,:) |
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| 144 | #endif |
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| 145 | |
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| 146 | DO jj = 1, jpjm1 |
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| 147 | DO ji = 1, fs_jpim1 ! vertor opt. |
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| 148 | ztx = 0.5 * ( freeze(ji+1,jj) + freeze(ji+1,jj+1) ) |
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| 149 | ztaux = 0.5 * ( ftaux (ji+1,jj) + ftaux (ji+1,jj+1) ) |
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| 150 | taux(ji,jj) = (1.0-ztx) * taux(ji,jj) + ztx * ztaux |
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| 151 | |
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| 152 | zty = 0.5 * ( freeze(ji,jj+1) + freeze(ji+1,jj+1) ) |
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| 153 | ztauy = 0.5 * ( ftauy (ji,jj+1) + ftauy (ji+1,jj+1) ) |
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| 154 | tauy(ji,jj) = (1.0-zty) * tauy(ji,jj) + zty * ztauy |
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| 155 | END DO |
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| 156 | END DO |
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| 157 | CALL lbc_lnk( taux, 'U', -1. ) |
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| 158 | CALL lbc_lnk( tauy, 'V', -1. ) |
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| 159 | |
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| 160 | ! Re-initialization of fluxes |
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[84] | 161 | sst_io(:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 162 | sss_io(:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 163 | u_io (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 164 | v_io (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 165 | gtaux (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 166 | gtauy (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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[3] | 167 | |
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| 168 | ENDIF |
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| 169 | |
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| 170 | END SUBROUTINE oce_sbc |
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| 171 | |
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| 172 | # elif defined key_flx_bulk_monthly || defined key_flx_bulk_daily |
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| 173 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 174 | !! 'key_ice_lim' with LIM sea-ice model |
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| 175 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 176 | |
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| 177 | SUBROUTINE oce_sbc( kt ) |
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| 178 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 179 | !! *** ROUTINE oce_sbc *** |
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| 180 | !! |
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| 181 | !! ** Purpose : - Ocean surface boundary conditions with LIM sea-ice |
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| 182 | !! model in forced mode using bulk formulea |
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| 183 | !! |
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| 184 | !! History : |
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| 185 | !! 1.0 ! 99-11 (M. Imbard) Original code |
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| 186 | !! ! 01-03 (D. Ludicone, E. Durand, G. Madec) free surf. |
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| 187 | !! 2.0 ! 02-09 (G. Madec, C. Ethe) F90: Free form and module |
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| 188 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 189 | !! * arguments |
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| 190 | INTEGER, INTENT( in ) :: kt ! ocean time step |
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| 191 | |
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| 192 | !! * Local declarations |
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[19] | 193 | INTEGER :: ji, jj ! dummy loop indices |
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| 194 | REAL(wp) :: ztx, ztaux, zty, ztauy |
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[3] | 195 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 196 | |
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| 197 | ! 1. initialization to zero at kt = nit000 |
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| 198 | ! --------------------------------------- |
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| 199 | |
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| 200 | IF( kt == nit000 ) THEN |
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| 201 | qsr (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 202 | qt (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 203 | q (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 204 | qrp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 205 | emp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 206 | emps (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 207 | erp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 208 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
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| 209 | dmp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 210 | #endif |
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| 211 | ENDIF |
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| 212 | |
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| 213 | IF( MOD( kt-1, nfice ) == 0 ) THEN |
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| 214 | |
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| 215 | CALL oce_sbc_dmp ! Computation of internal and evaporation damping terms |
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| 216 | |
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| 217 | ! Surface Ocean fluxes |
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| 218 | ! ==================== |
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| 219 | |
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| 220 | ! Surface heat flux (W/m2) |
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| 221 | ! ----------------- |
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| 222 | |
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| 223 | q (:,:) = fnsolar(:,:) + fsolar(:,:) ! non solar heat flux + solar flux |
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| 224 | qt (:,:) = q(:,:) |
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| 225 | qsr (:,:) = fsolar(:,:) ! solar flux |
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| 226 | |
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| 227 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
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| 228 | ! total concentration/dilution effect (use on SSS) |
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| 229 | emps(:,:) = fmass(:,:) + fsalt(:,:) + runoff(:,:) + erp(:,:) + empold |
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| 230 | |
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| 231 | ! total volume flux (use on sea-surface height) |
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| 232 | emp (:,:) = fmass(:,:) - dmp(:,:) + runoff(:,:) + erp(:,:) + empold |
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| 233 | #else |
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| 234 | ! Rigid-lid (emp=emps=E-P-R+Erp) |
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| 235 | emps(:,:) = fmass(:,:) + fsalt(:,:) + runoff(:,:) + erp(:,:) ! freshwater flux |
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| 236 | emp (:,:) = emps(:,:) |
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| 237 | |
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| 238 | #endif |
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| 239 | |
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| 240 | ! Surface stress |
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| 241 | ! -------------- |
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| 242 | |
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| 243 | ! update the stress beloww sea-ice area |
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| 244 | DO jj = 1, jpjm1 |
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| 245 | DO ji = 1, fs_jpim1 ! vertor opt. |
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| 246 | ztx = MAX( freezn(ji,jj), freezn(ji,jj+1) ) ! ice/ocean indicator at U- and V-points |
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| 247 | zty = MAX( freezn(ji,jj), freezn(ji+1,jj) ) |
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| 248 | ztaux = 0.5 *( ftaux(ji+1,jj) + ftaux(ji+1,jj+1) ) ! ice-ocean stress at U- and V-points |
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| 249 | ztauy = 0.5 *( ftauy(ji,jj+1) + ftauy(ji+1,jj+1) ) |
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| 250 | taux(ji,jj) = (1.-ztx) * taux(ji,jj) + ztx * ztaux ! stress at the ocean surface |
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| 251 | tauy(ji,jj) = (1.-zty) * tauy(ji,jj) + zty * ztauy |
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| 252 | END DO |
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| 253 | END DO |
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| 254 | |
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| 255 | ! boundary condition on the stress (taux,tauy) |
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| 256 | CALL lbc_lnk( taux, 'U', -1. ) |
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| 257 | CALL lbc_lnk( tauy, 'V', -1. ) |
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| 258 | |
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| 259 | ! Re-initialization of fluxes |
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[84] | 260 | sst_io(:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 261 | sss_io(:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 262 | u_io (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 263 | v_io (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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[3] | 264 | |
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| 265 | ENDIF |
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| 266 | |
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| 267 | END SUBROUTINE oce_sbc |
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| 268 | |
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| 269 | # else |
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| 270 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 271 | !! Error option LIM sea-ice model requires bulk formulea |
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| 272 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 273 | This line forced a compilation error |
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| 274 | # endif |
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| 275 | |
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| 276 | #else |
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| 277 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 278 | !! Default option NO LIM sea-ice model |
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| 279 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 280 | # if defined key_coupled |
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| 281 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 282 | !! 'key_coupled' : Coupled Ocean/Atmosphere |
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| 283 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 284 | |
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| 285 | SUBROUTINE oce_sbc( kt ) |
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| 286 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 287 | !! *** ROUTINE oce_sbc *** |
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| 288 | !! |
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| 289 | !! ** Purpose : Ocean surface boundaries conditions in |
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| 290 | !! coupled ocean/atmosphere case without sea-ice |
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| 291 | !! |
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| 292 | !! History : |
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| 293 | !! 1.0 ! 00-10 (O. Marti) Original code |
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| 294 | !! 2.0 ! 02-12 (G. Madec) F90: Free form and module |
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| 295 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 296 | !! * Modules used |
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| 297 | USE cpl_oce |
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| 298 | |
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| 299 | !! * Arguments |
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| 300 | INTEGER, INTENT( in ) :: kt ! ocean time step index |
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| 301 | |
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| 302 | !! * Local declarations |
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| 303 | INTEGER :: ji, jj, jf ! dummy loop indices |
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| 304 | REAL(wp) :: ztrp, ztgel, & ! temporary scalars |
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| 305 | zice, zhemis, zqrp, zqri, & ! " " |
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| 306 | zq, zqi, zerp, ze, zei, zro ! " " |
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| 307 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 308 | |
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| 309 | ! Compute fluxes |
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| 310 | ! -------------- |
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| 311 | |
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| 312 | ! constant initialization |
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| 313 | ztrp = -40. ! restoring term for temperature (w/m2/k) |
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| 314 | |
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| 315 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
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| 316 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
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| 317 | |
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| 318 | ztgel = fzptn(ji,jj) ! local freezing temperature |
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| 319 | |
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| 320 | ! opa model ice freeze() |
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| 321 | |
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| 322 | zice = tmask(ji,jj,1) |
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| 323 | IF( tn(ji,jj,1) >= ztgel ) zice = 0. |
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| 324 | freeze(ji,jj) = zice |
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| 325 | |
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| 326 | ! hemisphere indicator (=1 north, =-1 south) |
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| 327 | |
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| 328 | zhemis = float(isign(1, mjg(jj)-(jpjglo/2+1))) |
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| 329 | |
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| 330 | ! a) net downward radiative flux qsr() |
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| 331 | ! - AGCM qsrc if no ice |
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| 332 | ! - zero under ice (zice=1) |
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| 333 | |
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| 334 | qsr(ji,jj) = (1.-zice)*qsrc(ji,jj)*tmask(ji,jj,1) |
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| 335 | |
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| 336 | ! b) heat flux damping term qrp() |
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| 337 | ! - no damping if no ice (zice=0) |
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| 338 | ! - gamma*min(0,t-tgel) if ice (zice=1) |
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| 339 | |
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| 340 | zqrp = 0. |
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| 341 | zqri = ztrp*MIN( 0., tb(ji,jj,1)-ztgel ) |
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| 342 | qrp(ji,jj) = ( ( 1. - zice ) * zqrp + zice * zqri ) * tmask(ji,jj,1) |
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| 343 | |
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| 344 | |
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| 345 | ! c) net downward heat flux q() = q0 + qrp() |
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| 346 | ! for q0 |
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| 347 | ! - AGCM qc if no ice (zice=0) |
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| 348 | ! - -2 watt/m2 (arctic) or -4 watt/m2 (antarctic) if ice (zice=1) |
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| 349 | zq = qc(ji,jj) |
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| 350 | zqi = -3. + zhemis |
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| 351 | qt(ji,jj) = ( (1.-zice) * zq + zice * zqi ) * tmask(ji,jj,1) + qrp(ji,jj) |
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| 352 | q (ji,jj) = qt(ji,jj) |
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| 353 | |
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| 354 | ! d) water flux damping term erp() |
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| 355 | ! - no damping |
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| 356 | zerp = 0. |
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| 357 | erp(ji,jj) = zerp |
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| 358 | |
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| 359 | ! e) net upward water flux e() = eo + runoff() + erp() |
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| 360 | ! for e0 |
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| 361 | ! - AGCM if no ice (zice=0) |
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| 362 | ! - 1.mm/day if climatological and opa ice (zice=1) |
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| 363 | ze = ec(ji,jj) |
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| 364 | zei = 1./rday |
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| 365 | zro = runoff(ji,jj) |
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| 366 | emp(ji,jj) = ( ( 1. - zice ) * ze + zice * zei + zro ) * tmask(ji,jj,1) + erp(ji,jj) |
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| 367 | |
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| 368 | END DO |
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| 369 | END DO |
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| 370 | |
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| 371 | END SUBROUTINE oce_sbc |
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| 372 | |
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| 373 | # elif defined key_flx_bulk_monthly || defined key_flx_bulk_daily || defined key_flx_forced_daily |
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| 374 | !!------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 375 | !! 'key_flx_bulk_monthly' or 'key_flx_bulk_daily' or bulk formulea |
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| 376 | !! 'key_flx_forced_daily' or no bulk case |
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| 377 | !!------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 378 | |
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| 379 | SUBROUTINE oce_sbc( kt ) |
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| 380 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 381 | !! *** ROUTINE oce_sbc *** |
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| 382 | !! |
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| 383 | !! ** Purpose : Ocean surface boundary conditions in forced mode |
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| 384 | !! using either flux or bulk formulation. |
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| 385 | !! |
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| 386 | !! History : |
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| 387 | !! 1.0 ! 99-11 (M. Imbard) Original code |
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| 388 | !! ! 01-03 (D. Ludicone, E. Durand, G. Madec) free surf. |
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| 389 | !! 2.0 ! 02-09 (G. Madec, C. Ethe) F90: Free form and module |
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| 390 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 391 | !! * Modules used |
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| 392 | USE daymod |
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| 393 | #if ! defined key_dtasst |
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| 394 | USE dtasst, ONLY : rclice |
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| 395 | #endif |
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| 396 | #if defined key_flx_bulk_monthly || defined key_flx_bulk_daily |
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| 397 | USE blk_oce |
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| 398 | #endif |
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| 399 | #if defined key_flx_forced_daily |
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| 400 | USE flx_oce |
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| 401 | #endif |
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| 402 | |
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| 403 | !! * arguments |
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| 404 | INTEGER, INTENT( in ) :: kt ! ocean time step |
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| 405 | |
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| 406 | !! * local declarations |
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| 407 | INTEGER :: ji, jj ! dummy loop arguments |
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| 408 | INTEGER :: i15, ifreq ! |
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| 409 | REAL(wp) :: zxy |
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| 410 | REAL(wp) :: zsice, zqri, zqrp, ztdta, zqrj |
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| 411 | REAL(wp) :: zq, zqi, zhemis, ztrp |
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| 412 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zeri, zerps, ziclim |
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| 413 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zqt, zqsr, zemp |
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| 414 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 415 | |
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| 416 | ! 1. initialization to zero at kt = nit000 |
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| 417 | ! --------------------------------------- |
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| 418 | |
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| 419 | IF( kt == nit000 ) THEN |
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| 420 | qsr (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 421 | freeze (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 422 | qt (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 423 | q (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 424 | qrp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 425 | emp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 426 | emps (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 427 | erp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 428 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
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| 429 | dmp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 430 | #endif |
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| 431 | ENDIF |
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| 432 | |
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| 433 | #if defined key_flx_bulk_monthly || defined key_flx_bulk_daily |
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| 434 | ifreq = nfbulk |
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| 435 | zqt (:,:) = qsr_oce(:,:) + qnsr_oce(:,:) |
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| 436 | zqsr(:,:) = qsr_oce(:,:) |
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| 437 | zemp(:,:) = evap(:,:) - tprecip(:,:) |
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| 438 | #endif |
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| 439 | |
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| 440 | #if defined key_flx_forced_daily |
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| 441 | ifreq = 1 |
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| 442 | zqt (:,:) = p_qt (:,:) |
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| 443 | zqsr(:,:) = p_qsr(:,:) |
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| 444 | zemp(:,:) = p_emp(:,:) |
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| 445 | #endif |
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| 446 | |
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| 447 | IF( MOD( kt-1, ifreq) == 0 ) THEN |
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| 448 | ! Computation of internal and evaporation damping terms |
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| 449 | CALL oce_sbc_dmp |
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| 450 | |
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| 451 | ztrp = -40. ! restoring terme for temperature (w/m2/k) |
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| 452 | zsice = - 0.04 / 0.8 ! ratio of isohaline compressibility over isotherme compressibility |
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| 453 | ! ( d rho / dt ) / ( d rho / ds ) ( s = 34, t = -1.8 ) |
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| 454 | ! Flux computation |
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| 455 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
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| 456 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
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| 457 | ! climatological ice |
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| 458 | #if defined key_dtasst |
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| 459 | ziclim(ji,jj) = FLOAT( NINT( rclice(ji,jj,1) ) ) |
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| 460 | #else |
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| 461 | ! tested only with key key_dtasst (A. Lazar 07/2001) |
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| 462 | ! this loop in CASE of interpolation of monthly rclice |
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| 463 | i15 = INT( 2.* FLOAT(nday) / (FLOAT( nobis(nmonth) ) + 0.5) ) |
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| 464 | zxy = FLOAT(nday) / FLOAT(nobis(nmonth)) + 0.5 - i15 |
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| 465 | ziclim(ji,jj) = FLOAT( NINT( (1-zxy) * rclice(ji,jj,1) + zxy * rclice(ji,jj,2) ) ) |
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| 466 | #endif |
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| 467 | |
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| 468 | ! avoid surfreezing point |
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| 469 | tn(ji,jj,1) = MAX( tn(ji,jj,1), fzptn(ji,jj) ) |
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| 470 | |
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| 471 | ! hemisphere indicator (=1 north, =-1 south) |
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| 472 | zhemis = FLOAT( isign(1, mjg(jj) - (jpjdta/2+1) ) ) |
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| 473 | |
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| 474 | ! restoring temperature (ztdta >= to local freezing temperature) |
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| 475 | #if defined key_dtasst |
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| 476 | ztdta = MAX( sst(ji,jj), fzptn(ji,jj) ) |
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| 477 | #else |
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| 478 | ztdta = MAX( t_dta(ji,jj,1), fzptn(ji,jj) ) |
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| 479 | #endif |
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| 480 | |
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| 481 | ! a) net downward radiative flux qsr() |
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| 482 | qsr(ji,jj) = zqsr(ji,jj) * tmask(ji,jj,1) |
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| 483 | |
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| 484 | ! b) heat flux damping term qrp() |
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| 485 | ! - gamma*(t-tlevitus) if no climatological ice (ziclim=0) |
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| 486 | ! - gamma*(t-(tgel-1.)) if climatological ice and no opa ice (ziclim=1 zicopa=0) |
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| 487 | ! - gamma*min(0,t-tgel) if climatological and opa ice (ziclim=1 zicopa=1) |
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| 488 | |
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| 489 | zqrp = ztrp * ( tb(ji,jj,1) - ztdta ) |
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| 490 | zqri = ztrp * ( tb(ji,jj,1) - ( fzptn(ji,jj) - 1.) ) |
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| 491 | zqrj = ztrp * MIN( 0., tb(ji,jj,1) - fzptn(ji,jj) ) |
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| 492 | qrp(ji,jj) = ( (1. - ziclim(ji,jj)) * zqrp & |
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| 493 | + ziclim(ji,jj) * ( ( 1 - freeze(ji,jj)) * zqri & |
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| 494 | + freeze(ji,jj) * zqrj ) ) * tmask(ji,jj,1) |
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| 495 | |
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| 496 | ! c) net downward heat flux q() = q0 + qrp() |
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| 497 | ! for q0 |
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| 498 | ! - ECMWF fluxes if no climatological ice (ziclim=0) |
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| 499 | ! - qrp if climatological ice and no opa ice (ziclim=1 zicopa=0) |
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| 500 | ! - -2 watt/m2 (arctic) or -4 watt/m2 (antarctic) if climatological and opa ice |
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| 501 | ! (ziclim=1 zicopa=1) |
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| 502 | zq = zqt(ji,jj) |
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| 503 | zqi = -3. + zhemis |
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| 504 | qt (ji,jj) = ( (1.-ziclim(ji,jj)) * zq & |
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| 505 | +ziclim(ji,jj) * freeze(ji,jj) * zqi ) & |
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| 506 | * tmask(ji,jj,1) & |
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| 507 | + qrp(ji,jj) |
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| 508 | q (ji,jj) = qt (ji,jj) |
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| 509 | |
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| 510 | END DO |
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| 511 | END DO |
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| 512 | |
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| 513 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
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| 514 | ! Free-surface |
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| 515 | |
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| 516 | ! Water flux for zero buoyancy flux if no opa ice and ice clim |
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| 517 | zeri(:,:) = -zsice * qrp(:,:) * ro0cpr * rauw / 34.0 |
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| 518 | zerps(:,:) = ziclim(:,:) * ( (1-freeze(:,:)) * zeri(:,:) ) |
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| 519 | |
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| 520 | ! Contribution to sea level: |
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| 521 | ! net upward water flux emp() = e-p + runoff() + erp() + dmp + empold |
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| 522 | emp (:,:) = zemp(:,:) & ! e-p data |
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| 523 | & + runoff(:,:) & ! runoff data |
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| 524 | & + erp(:,:) & ! restoring term to SSS data |
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| 525 | & + dmp(:,:) & ! freshwater flux associated with internal damping |
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| 526 | & + empold ! domain averaged annual mean correction |
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| 527 | |
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| 528 | ! Contribution to salinity: |
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| 529 | ! net upward water flux emps() = e-p + runoff() + erp() + zerps + empold |
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| 530 | emps(:,:) = zemp(:,:) & |
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| 531 | & + runoff(:,:) & |
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| 532 | & + erp(:,:) & |
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| 533 | & + zerps(:,:) & |
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| 534 | & + empold |
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| 535 | #else |
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| 536 | ! Rigid-lid (emp=emps=E-P-R+Erp) |
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| 537 | ! freshwater flux |
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| 538 | zeri(:,:) = -zsice * qrp(:,:) * ro0cpr * rauw / 34.0 |
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| 539 | zerps(:,:) = ziclim(:,:) * ( (1-freeze(:,:)) * zeri(:,:) ) |
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| 540 | emps (:,:) = zemp(:,:) & |
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| 541 | & + runoff(:,:) & |
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| 542 | & + erp(:,:) & |
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| 543 | & + zerps(:,:) |
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| 544 | emp (:,:) = emps(:,:) |
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| 545 | #endif |
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| 546 | |
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| 547 | ! Boundary condition on emp for free surface option |
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| 548 | ! ------------------------------------------------- |
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| 549 | CALL lbc_lnk( emp, 'T', 1. ) |
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| 550 | |
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| 551 | ENDIF |
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| 552 | |
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| 553 | END SUBROUTINE oce_sbc |
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| 554 | |
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| 555 | # else |
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| 556 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 557 | !! Default option : Analytical forcing |
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| 558 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 559 | |
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| 560 | SUBROUTINE oce_sbc( kt ) |
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| 561 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 562 | !! *** ROUTINE oce_sbc *** |
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| 563 | !! |
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| 564 | !! ** Purpose : provide the thermohaline fluxes (heat and freshwater) |
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[93] | 565 | !! to the ocean at each time step. |
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[3] | 566 | !! |
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| 567 | !! ** Method : Constant surface fluxes (read in namelist (namflx)) |
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| 568 | !! |
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| 569 | !! ** Action : - q, qt, qsr, emp, emps, qrp, erp |
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| 570 | !! |
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| 571 | !! History : |
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| 572 | !! ! 91-03 () Original code |
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| 573 | !! 8.5 ! 02-09 (G. Madec) F90: Free form and module |
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[93] | 574 | !! 9.0 ! 04-05 (A. Koch-Larrouy) Add Gyre configuration |
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[3] | 575 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 576 | !! * Modules used |
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| 577 | USE flxrnf ! ocean runoffs |
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[93] | 578 | USE daymod, ONLY : nyear ! calendar |
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[3] | 579 | |
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| 580 | !! * arguments |
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| 581 | INTEGER, INTENT( in ) :: kt ! ocean time step |
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| 582 | |
---|
| 583 | !! * local declarations |
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| 584 | REAL(wp) :: & !!! surface fluxes namelist (namflx) |
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| 585 | q0 = 0.e0, & ! net heat flux |
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| 586 | qsr0 = 0.e0, & ! solar heat flux |
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| 587 | emp0 = 0.e0 ! net freshwater flux |
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[93] | 588 | REAL(wp) :: ztrp, zemp_S, zemp_N, zemp_sais, zTstar, zcos_sais, zconv |
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| 589 | REAL(wp) :: & |
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| 590 | zsumemp, & ! tampon used for the emp sum |
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| 591 | zsurf, & ! tampon used for the domain sum |
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| 592 | ztime, & ! time in hour |
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| 593 | ztimemax, ztimemin ! 21th june, and 21th december if date0 = 1st january |
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| 594 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: t_star |
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| 595 | INTEGER :: ji, jj, & ! dummy loop indices |
---|
| 596 | js ! indice for months |
---|
| 597 | INTEGER :: & |
---|
| 598 | zyear0, & ! initial year |
---|
| 599 | zmonth0, & ! initial month |
---|
| 600 | zday0, & ! initial day |
---|
| 601 | zday_year0, & ! initial day since january 1st |
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| 602 | zdaymax |
---|
[3] | 603 | |
---|
| 604 | NAMELIST/namflx/ q0, qsr0, emp0 |
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| 605 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 606 | |
---|
[93] | 607 | !same temperature, E-P as in HAZELEGER 2000 |
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[3] | 608 | |
---|
[93] | 609 | IF( cp_cfg == 'gyre' ) THEN |
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[3] | 610 | |
---|
[93] | 611 | zyear0 = ndate0 / 10000 |
---|
| 612 | zmonth0 = ( ndate0 - zyear0 * 10000 ) / 100 |
---|
| 613 | zday0 = ndate0 - zyear0 * 10000 - zmonth0 * 100 |
---|
| 614 | !Calculates nday_year, day since january 1st |
---|
| 615 | zday_year0 = zday0 |
---|
| 616 | !accumulates days of previous months of this year |
---|
[3] | 617 | |
---|
[93] | 618 | DO js = 1, zmonth0 |
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| 619 | IF(nleapy > 1) THEN |
---|
| 620 | zday_year0 = zday_year0 + nleapy |
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| 621 | ELSE |
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| 622 | IF( MOD(zyear0, 4 ) == 0 ) THEN |
---|
| 623 | zday_year0 = zday_year0 + nbiss(js) |
---|
| 624 | ELSE |
---|
| 625 | zday_year0 = zday_year0 + nobis(js) |
---|
| 626 | ENDIF |
---|
| 627 | ENDIF |
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| 628 | END DO |
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| 629 | ! day (in hours) since january the 1st |
---|
| 630 | ztime = FLOAT( kt ) * rdt / (rmmss * rhhmm) & ! incrementation in hour |
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| 631 | & - (nyear - 1) * rjjhh * raajj & ! - nber of hours the precedent years |
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| 632 | & + zday_year0 / 24 ! nber of hours initial date |
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| 633 | ! day 21th counted since the 1st January |
---|
| 634 | zdaymax = 21 ! 21th day of the month |
---|
| 635 | DO js = 1, 5 ! count each day until end May |
---|
| 636 | IF(nleapy > 1) THEN |
---|
| 637 | zdaymax = zdaymax + nleapy |
---|
| 638 | ELSE |
---|
| 639 | IF( MOD(zyear0, 4 ) == 0 ) THEN |
---|
| 640 | zdaymax = zdaymax + nbiss(js) |
---|
| 641 | ELSE |
---|
| 642 | zdaymax = zdaymax + nobis(js) |
---|
| 643 | ENDIF |
---|
| 644 | ENDIF |
---|
| 645 | END DO |
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| 646 | ! 21th june in hours |
---|
| 647 | ztimemax = zdaymax * 24 |
---|
| 648 | ! 21th december day in hours |
---|
| 649 | ztimemin = ztimemax + rjjhh * raajj / 2 ! rjjhh * raajj / 4 = 1 seasonal cycle in hours |
---|
| 650 | ! amplitudes |
---|
| 651 | zemp_S = 0.7 ! intensity of COS in the South |
---|
| 652 | zemp_N = 0.8 ! intensity of COS in the North |
---|
| 653 | zemp_sais= 0.1 |
---|
| 654 | zTstar = 28.3 ! intemsity from 28.3 à -5° |
---|
| 655 | zcos_sais = COS( (ztime - ztimemax) / (ztimemin - ztimemax) * rpi ) ! 1/2 period between 21th June and 21th December |
---|
| 656 | ztrp= - 40. ! retroaction term (W/m2/K) |
---|
| 657 | zconv = 3.16e-5 ! convert 1m/yr->3.16e-5mm/s |
---|
| 658 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
---|
| 659 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
---|
| 660 | t_star (ji,jj) = zTstar * ( 1 + 1. / 50. * zcos_sais ) & ! domain from 15° to 50° |
---|
| 661 | & * COS( rpi * (gphit(ji,jj) - 5.) & ! between 27 and 28 °C at 15N, -3 |
---|
| 662 | & / (53.5 * ( 1 + 11 / 53.5 * zcos_sais ) * 2.) ) ! and 13°C at 50N 53.5 + or - 11 |
---|
| 663 | ! ! = 1/4 period : |
---|
| 664 | ! ! 64.5 in summer, 42.5 in winter |
---|
| 665 | qt (ji,jj) = ztrp * ( tb(ji,jj,1) - t_star(ji,jj) ) |
---|
| 666 | IF( gphit(ji,jj) >= 14.845 .AND. 37.2 >= gphit(ji,jj)) THEN |
---|
| 667 | emp (ji,jj) = zemp_S * zconv & |
---|
| 668 | & * SIN( rpi / 2 * (gphit(ji,jj) - 37.2) / (24.6 - 37.2) ) & ! zero at 37.8°, max at 24.6° |
---|
| 669 | & * ( 1 - zemp_sais / zemp_S * zcos_sais) |
---|
| 670 | emps (ji,jj) = emp (ji,jj) |
---|
| 671 | ELSE |
---|
| 672 | emp (ji,jj) = - zemp_N * zconv & |
---|
| 673 | & * SIN( rpi / 2 * (gphit(ji,jj) - 37.2) / (46.8 - 37.2) ) & ! zero at 37.8°, max at 46.8° |
---|
| 674 | & * ( 1 - zemp_sais / zemp_N * zcos_sais ) |
---|
| 675 | emps (ji,jj) = emp (ji,jj) |
---|
| 676 | ENDIF |
---|
| 677 | qsr (ji,jj) = 230 * COS( 3.1415 * ( gphit(ji,jj) - 23.5 * zcos_sais ) / ( 0.9 * 180 ) ) ! 23.5° : tropics |
---|
| 678 | END DO |
---|
| 679 | END DO |
---|
| 680 | ! compute the emp flux such as its integration on the whole domain and at each time be zero |
---|
| 681 | zsumemp = 0. |
---|
| 682 | zsurf = 0. |
---|
| 683 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
---|
| 684 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
---|
| 685 | zsumemp = zsumemp + emp(ji, jj) * tmask(ji, jj, 1) |
---|
| 686 | zsurf = zsurf + tmask(ji, jj, 1) |
---|
| 687 | END DO |
---|
| 688 | END DO |
---|
[3] | 689 | |
---|
[93] | 690 | IF( lk_mpp ) CALL mpp_sum( zsumemp ) ! sum over the global domain |
---|
| 691 | IF( lk_mpp ) CALL mpp_sum( zsurf ) ! sum over the global domain |
---|
| 692 | |
---|
| 693 | IF( nbench /= 0 ) THEN |
---|
| 694 | ! Benchmark GYRE configuration (to allow the bit to bit comparison between Mpp/Mono case) |
---|
| 695 | zsumemp = 0.e0 |
---|
| 696 | ELSE |
---|
| 697 | ! Default GYRE configuration |
---|
| 698 | zsumemp = zsumemp / zsurf |
---|
| 699 | ENDIF |
---|
| 700 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
---|
| 701 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
---|
| 702 | emp(ji, jj)= emp(ji, jj) - zsumemp * tmask(ji, jj, 1) |
---|
| 703 | END DO |
---|
| 704 | END DO |
---|
| 705 | |
---|
| 706 | ELSE |
---|
| 707 | |
---|
| 708 | IF( kt == nit000 ) THEN |
---|
| 709 | |
---|
| 710 | ! Read Namelist namflx : surface thermohaline fluxes |
---|
| 711 | ! -------------------- |
---|
| 712 | REWIND ( numnam ) |
---|
| 713 | READ ( numnam, namflx ) |
---|
| 714 | |
---|
| 715 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)' ' |
---|
| 716 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)' ocesbc : Constant surface fluxes read in namelist' |
---|
| 717 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)' ~~~~~~~ ' |
---|
| 718 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)' Namelist namflx: set the constant flux values' |
---|
| 719 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)' net heat flux q0 = ', q0 , ' W/m2' |
---|
| 720 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)' solar heat flux qsr0 = ', qsr0, ' W/m2' |
---|
| 721 | IF(lwp) WRITE(numout,*)' net heat flux emp0 = ', emp0, ' W/m2' |
---|
| 722 | |
---|
| 723 | qt (:,:) = q0 |
---|
| 724 | qsr (:,:) = qsr0 |
---|
| 725 | q (:,:) = q0 |
---|
| 726 | emp (:,:) = emp0 |
---|
| 727 | emps (:,:) = emp0 |
---|
| 728 | qrp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
---|
| 729 | erp (:,:) = 0.e0 |
---|
| 730 | |
---|
| 731 | runoff(:,:) = 0.e0 |
---|
| 732 | ENDIF |
---|
[19] | 733 | ENDIF |
---|
[3] | 734 | |
---|
[19] | 735 | END SUBROUTINE oce_sbc |
---|
[3] | 736 | |
---|
| 737 | # endif |
---|
| 738 | #endif |
---|
| 739 | |
---|
[19] | 740 | #if defined key_dtasal |
---|
| 741 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 742 | !! 'key_dtasal' salinity data |
---|
| 743 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
[3] | 744 | SUBROUTINE oce_sbc_dmp |
---|
| 745 | !!--------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
[19] | 746 | !! *** ROUTINE oce_sbc_dmp *** |
---|
[3] | 747 | !! |
---|
| 748 | !! ** Purpose : Computation of internal and evaporation damping terms |
---|
| 749 | !! for ocean surface boundary conditions |
---|
| 750 | !! |
---|
| 751 | !! History : |
---|
[19] | 752 | !! 9.0 ! 04-01 (G. Madec, C. Ethe) Original code |
---|
[3] | 753 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 754 | !! * Local declarations |
---|
| 755 | INTEGER :: ji, jj ! dummy loop indices |
---|
| 756 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zsss, zfreeze |
---|
[19] | 757 | REAL(wp) :: zerp, ztrp, zsrp |
---|
[3] | 758 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
---|
[19] | 759 | REAL(wp) :: zwei |
---|
| 760 | REAL(wp) :: zerpplus(jpi,jpj), zerpminus(jpi,jpj) |
---|
| 761 | REAL(wp) :: zplus, zminus, zadefi |
---|
[3] | 762 | # if defined key_tradmp |
---|
| 763 | INTEGER jk |
---|
| 764 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(jpi,jpj) :: zstrdmp |
---|
| 765 | # endif |
---|
| 766 | #endif |
---|
| 767 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
---|
| 768 | |
---|
| 769 | #if defined key_ice_lim |
---|
| 770 | ! sea ice indicator (1 or 0) |
---|
| 771 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
---|
| 772 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
---|
[84] | 773 | freezn(ji,jj) = MAX(0., SIGN(1., freeze(ji,jj)-rsmall) ) |
---|
[3] | 774 | END DO |
---|
| 775 | END DO |
---|
| 776 | zsss (:,:) = sss_io(:,:) |
---|
| 777 | zfreeze(:,:) = freezn(:,:) |
---|
| 778 | #else |
---|
| 779 | zsss (:,:) = sn (:,:,1) |
---|
| 780 | zfreeze(:,:) = freeze(:,:) |
---|
| 781 | #endif |
---|
| 782 | |
---|
| 783 | ! Initialisation |
---|
| 784 | ! -------------- |
---|
| 785 | ! Restoring coefficients on SST and SSS |
---|
| 786 | IF( lk_cpl ) THEN |
---|
| 787 | ztrp = 0.e0 |
---|
| 788 | zsrp = 0.e0 |
---|
| 789 | ELSE |
---|
| 790 | ztrp = -40. ! (W/m2/K) |
---|
| 791 | zsrp = ztrp * ro0cpr * rauw ! (Kg/m2/s2) |
---|
| 792 | ENDIF |
---|
| 793 | |
---|
| 794 | #if defined key_dynspg_fsc |
---|
| 795 | ! Free-surface |
---|
| 796 | |
---|
| 797 | ! Internal damping |
---|
| 798 | # if defined key_tradmp |
---|
| 799 | ! Vertical mean of dampind trend (computed in tradmp module) |
---|
| 800 | zstrdmp(:,:) = 0.e0 |
---|
| 801 | DO jk = 1, jpk |
---|
| 802 | zstrdmp(:,:) = zstrdmp(:,:) + strdmp(:,:,jk) * fse3t(:,:,jk) |
---|
| 803 | END DO |
---|
| 804 | ! volume flux associated to internal damping to climatology |
---|
[84] | 805 | !!ibu dmp(:,:) = zstrdmp(:,:) * rauw / ( zsss(:,:) + rsmall ) |
---|
| 806 | dmp(:,:) = zstrdmp(:,:) * rauw / ( zsss(:,:) + 1.e-20 ) |
---|
[3] | 807 | # else |
---|
| 808 | dmp(:,:) = 0.e0 ! No internal damping |
---|
| 809 | # endif |
---|
| 810 | |
---|
| 811 | ! evaporation damping term ( Surface restoring ) |
---|
| 812 | zerpplus (:,:) = 0.e0 |
---|
| 813 | zerpminus(:,:) = 0.e0 |
---|
| 814 | zplus = 15. / rday |
---|
| 815 | zminus = -15. / rday |
---|
| 816 | |
---|
| 817 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
---|
| 818 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
---|
| 819 | zerp = ( 1. - 2.*upsrnfh(ji,jj) ) * zsrp & |
---|
| 820 | & * ( zsss(ji,jj) - s_dta(ji,jj,1) ) & |
---|
[84] | 821 | & / ( zsss(ji,jj) + 1.e-20 ) |
---|
| 822 | !ib & / ( zsss(ji,jj) + rsmall ) |
---|
[3] | 823 | |
---|
| 824 | zerp = MIN( zerp, zplus ) |
---|
| 825 | zerp = MAX( zerp, zminus ) |
---|
| 826 | erp(ji,jj) = zerp |
---|
| 827 | zerpplus (ji,jj) = MAX( erp(ji,jj), 0.e0 ) |
---|
| 828 | zerpminus(ji,jj) = MIN( erp(ji,jj), 0.e0 ) |
---|
| 829 | END DO |
---|
| 830 | END DO |
---|
| 831 | |
---|
| 832 | aplus = 0.e0 |
---|
| 833 | aminus = 0.e0 |
---|
| 834 | DO jj = 1, jpj |
---|
| 835 | DO ji = 1, jpi |
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| 836 | zwei = e1t(ji,jj) * e2t(ji,jj) * tmask_i(ji,jj) |
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| 837 | aplus = aplus + zerpplus (ji,jj) * zwei |
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| 838 | aminus = aminus - zerpminus(ji,jj) * zwei |
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| 839 | END DO |
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| 840 | END DO |
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[19] | 841 | IF( lk_mpp ) CALL mpp_sum( aplus ) ! sums over the global domain |
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| 842 | IF( lk_mpp ) CALL mpp_sum( aminus ) |
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[84] | 843 | IF(l_ctl) WRITE(numout,*) ' oce_sbc_dmp : a+ = ', aplus, ' a- = ', aminus |
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[3] | 844 | |
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| 845 | zadefi = MIN( aplus, aminus ) |
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[84] | 846 | IF( zadefi == 0.e0 ) THEN |
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[3] | 847 | erp(:,:) = 0.e0 |
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| 848 | ELSE |
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| 849 | erp(:,:) = zadefi * ( zerpplus(:,:) / aplus + zerpminus(:,:) / aminus ) |
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| 850 | ENDIF |
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| 851 | #else |
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| 852 | ! Rigid-lid (emp=emps=E-P-R+Erp) |
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| 853 | |
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| 854 | erp(:,:) = ( 1. - zfreeze(:,:) ) * zsrp & ! surface restoring term |
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| 855 | & * ( zsss(:,:) - s_dta(:,:,1) ) & |
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[84] | 856 | & / ( zsss(:,:) + 1.e-20 ) |
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| 857 | !ib & / ( zsss(:,:) + rsmall ) |
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[3] | 858 | #endif |
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| 859 | |
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| 860 | END SUBROUTINE oce_sbc_dmp |
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| 861 | |
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[19] | 862 | #else |
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| 863 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 864 | !! Dummy routine NO salinity data |
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| 865 | !!---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 866 | SUBROUTINE oce_sbc_dmp ! Dummy routine |
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| 867 | WRITE(*,*) 'oce_sbc_dmp: you should not have seen that print! error?' |
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| 868 | END SUBROUTINE oce_sbc_dmp |
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| 869 | #endif |
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| 870 | |
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[3] | 871 | !!====================================================================== |
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| 872 | END MODULE ocesbc |
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