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Changeset 2078 for branches/DEV_r1924_nocs_latphys/DOC/TexFiles/Biblio/Biblio.bib – NEMO

Ignore:
Timestamp:
2010-09-09T14:01:11+02:00 (14 years ago)
Author:
sga
Message:

NEMO branch DEV_r1924_nocs_latphys. Documentation updates. George Nurser

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  • branches/DEV_r1924_nocs_latphys/DOC/TexFiles/Biblio/Biblio.bib

    r1225 r2078  
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    32 @STRING{JAOT = {J. Atmos. Ocean Tech.}} 
    33  
    34 @STRING{JAS = {J. Atmos. Sc.}} 
    35  
    36 @STRING{JC = {J. Climate}} 
    37  
    38 @STRING{JCP = {J. Comput. Phys.}} 
    39  
    40 @STRING{JGR = {J. Geophys. Res}} 
    41  
    42 @STRING{JHUP = {The Johns Hopkins University Press}} 
    43  
    44 @STRING{JMR = {J. Mar. Res.}} 
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    46 @STRING{JMS = {J. Mar. Sys.}} 
    47  
    48 @STRING{JMSJ = {J. Met. Soc. Japan}} 
    49  
    50 @STRING{JPO = {J. Phys. Oceanogr.}} 
    51  
    52 @STRING{JWS = {John Wiley and Sons}} 
    53  
    54 @STRING{M = {Macmillan}} 
    55  
    56 @STRING{MGH = {McGraw-Hill}} 
    57  
    58 @STRING{MWR = {Mon. Wea. Rev.}} 
    59  
    60 @STRING{Nature = {Nat.}} 
    61  
    62 @STRING{NH = {North-Holland}} 
    63  
    64 @STRING{Ocean = {Oceanology}} 
    65  
    66 @STRING{OS = {Ocean Science}} 
    67  
    68 @STRING{OUP = {Oxford University Press}} 
    69  
    70 @STRING{PH = {Prentice-Hall}} 
    71  
    72 @STRING{PO = {Prog. Oceangr.}} 
    73  
    74 @STRING{PP = {Pergamon Press}} 
    75  
    76 @STRING{PRSL = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London}} 
    77  
    78 @STRING{QJRMS = {Quart J Roy Meteor Soc}} 
    79  
    80 @STRING{Recherche = {La Recherche}} 
    81  
    82 @STRING{Science = {Science}} 
    83  
    84 @STRING{SV = {Springer-Verlag}} 
    85  
    86 @STRING{Tellus = {Tellus}} 
    87  
    88 @ARTICLE{Adcroft_Campin_OM04, 
    89   author = {A. Adcroft and J.-M. Campin}, 
    90   title = {Re-scaled height coordinates for accurate representation of free-surface 
    91    flows in ocean circulation models}, 
    92   journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
    93   year = {2004}, 
    94   volume = {7}, 
    95   owner = {gm}, 
    96   timestamp = {2008.01.27} 
    97 } 
    98  
    99 @ARTICLE{Arakawa1966, 
    100   author = {A. Arakawa}, 
    101   title = {Computational design for long term numerical integration of the equations 
    102    of fluid motion, two-dimensional incompressible flow, Part. I.}, 
    103   journal = JCP, 
    104   year = {1966}, 
    105   volume = {I}, 
    106   pages = {119-149}, 
    107   owner = {gm}, 
    108   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    109 } 
    110  
    111 @ARTICLE{Arakawa1990, 
    112   author = {A. Arakawa and Y.-J. G. Hsu}, 
    113   title = {Energy Conserving and Potential-Enstrophy Dissipating Schemes for 
    114    the Shallow Water Equations}, 
    115   journal = MWR, 
    116   year = {1990}, 
    117   volume = {118}, 
    118   pages = {1960--1969 
    119     
    120    }, 
    121   number = {10}, 
    122   abstract = {To incorporate potential enstrophy dissipation into discrete shallow 
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     15@string{ap = {Academic Press}} 
     16 
     17@string{areps = {Annual Review of Earth Planetary Science}} 
     18 
     19@string{arfm = {Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics}} 
     20 
     21@string{asl = {Atmospheric Science Letters}} 
     22 
     23@string{aw = {Addison-Wesley}} 
     24 
     25@string{cd = {Clim. Dyn.}} 
     26 
     27@string{cp = {Clarendon Press}} 
     28 
     29@string{cup = {Cambridge University Press}} 
     30 
     31@string{d = {Dover Publications}} 
     32 
     33@string{dao = {Dyn. Atmos. Ocean}} 
     34 
     35@string{dsr = {Deep-Sea Res.}} 
     36 
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     38 
     39@string{grl = {Geophys. Res. Let.}} 
     40 
     41@string{i = {Interscience}} 
     42 
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     44 
     45@string{jas = {J. Atmos. Sc.}} 
     46 
     47@string{jc = {J. Climate}} 
     48 
     49@string{jcp = {J. Comput. Phys.}} 
     50 
     51@string{jgr = {J. Geophys. Res}} 
     52 
     53@string{jhup = {The Johns Hopkins University Press}} 
     54 
     55@string{jmr = {J. Mar. Res.}} 
     56 
     57@string{jms = {J. Mar. Sys.}} 
     58 
     59@string{jmsj = {J. Met. Soc. Japan}} 
     60 
     61@string{jpo = {J. Phys. Oceanogr.}} 
     62 
     63@string{jws = {John Wiley and Sons}} 
     64 
     65@string{m = {Macmillan}} 
     66 
     67@string{mgh = {McGraw-Hill}} 
     68 
     69@string{mwr = {Mon. Wea. Rev.}} 
     70 
     71@string{nature = {Nat.}} 
     72 
     73@string{nh = {North-Holland}} 
     74 
     75@string{ocean = {Oceanology}} 
     76 
     77@string{os = {Ocean Science}} 
     78 
     79@string{oup = {Oxford University Press}} 
     80 
     81@string{ph = {Prentice-Hall}} 
     82 
     83@string{po = {Prog. Oceangr.}} 
     84 
     85@string{pp = {Pergamon Press}} 
     86 
     87@string{prsl = {Proceedings of the Royal Society of London}} 
     88 
     89@string{qjrms = {Quart J Roy Meteor Soc}} 
     90 
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     92 
     93@string{science = {Science}} 
     94 
     95@string{sv = {Springer-Verlag}} 
     96 
     97@string{tellus = {Tellus}} 
     98 
     99 
     100@article{Adcroft_Campin_OM04, 
     101   Author = {A. Adcroft and J.-M. Campin}, 
     102   Journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
     103   Owner = {gm}, 
     104   Timestamp = {2008.01.27}, 
     105   Title = {Re-scaled height coordinates for accurate representation of free-surface flows in ocean circulation models}, 
     106   Volume = {7}, 
     107   Year = {2004}} 
     108 
     109@article{Arakawa1966, 
     110   Author = {A. Arakawa}, 
     111   Journal = JCP, 
     112   Owner = {gm}, 
     113   Pages = {119-149}, 
     114   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     115   Title = {Computational design for long term numerical integration of the equations of fluid motion, two-dimensional incompressible flow, Part. I.}, 
     116   Volume = {I}, 
     117   Year = {1966}} 
     118 
     119@article{Arakawa1990, 
     120   Abstract = {To incorporate potential enstrophy dissipation into discrete shallow 
    123121   water equations with no or arbitrarily small energy dissipation, 
    124122   a family of finite-difference schemes have been derived with which 
    … …  
    129127   fluid depth. The scheme is, therefore, useful for problems in which 
    130128   the free surface may intersect with the lower boundary.}, 
    131   date = {October 01, 1990}, 
    132   owner = {gm}, 
    133   timestamp = {2007.08.05} 
    134 } 
    135  
    136 @ARTICLE{Arakawa1981, 
    137   author = {Arakawa, Akio and Lamb, Vivian R.}, 
    138   title = {A Potential Enstrophy and Energy Conserving Scheme for the Shallow 
    139    Water Equations}, 
    140   journal = MWR, 
    141   year = {1981}, 
    142   volume = {109}, 
    143   pages = {18--36 
    144     
    145    }, 
    146   number = {1}, 
    147   abstract = {To improve the simulation of nonlinear aspects of the flow over steep 
     129   Author = {A. Arakawa and Y.-J. G. Hsu}, 
     130   Date = {October 01, 1990}, 
     131   Journal = MWR, 
     132   Number = {10}, 
     133   Owner = {gm}, 
     134   Pages = {1960--1969}, 
     135   Timestamp = {2007.08.05}, 
     136   Title = {Energy Conserving and Potential-Enstrophy Dissipating Schemes for the Shallow Water Equations}, 
     137   Volume = {118}, 
     138   Year = {1990}} 
     139 
     140@article{Arakawa1981, 
     141   Abstract = {To improve the simulation of nonlinear aspects of the flow over steep 
    148142   topography, a potential enstrophy and energy conserving scheme for 
    149143   the shallow water equations is derived. It is pointed out that a 
    … …  
    159153   potential enstrophy and energy conserving scheme for a spherical 
    160154   grid is also presented.}, 
    161   date = {January 01, 1981}, 
    162   owner = {gm}, 
    163   timestamp = {2007.08.05} 
    164 } 
    165  
    166 @ARTICLE{Arhan2006, 
    167   author = {M. Arhan and A.M. Treguier and B. Bourles and S. Michel}, 
    168   title = {Diagnosing the annual cycle of the Equatorial Undercurrent in the 
    169    Atlantic Ocean from a general circulation model}, 
    170   journal = JPO, 
    171   year = {2006}, 
    172   volume = { 36}, 
    173   pages = {1502-1522} 
    174 } 
    175  
    176 @ARTICLE{ASSELIN1972, 
    177   author = {R. Asselin}, 
    178   title = {Frequency Filter for Time Integrations}, 
    179   journal = MWR, 
    180   year = {1972}, 
    181   volume = {100}, 
    182   pages = {487-490}, 
    183   number = {6}, 
    184   abstract = {A simple filter for controlling high-frequency computational and physical 
     155   Author = {Arakawa, Akio and Lamb, Vivian R.}, 
     156   Date = {January 01, 1981}, 
     157   Journal = MWR, 
     158   Number = {1}, 
     159   Owner = {gm}, 
     160   Pages = {18--36}, 
     161   Timestamp = {2007.08.05}, 
     162   Title = {A Potential Enstrophy and Energy Conserving Scheme for the Shallow Water Equations}, 
     163   Volume = {109}, 
     164   Year = {1981}} 
     165 
     166@article{Arhan2006, 
     167   Author = {M. Arhan and A.M. Treguier and B. Bourles and S. Michel}, 
     168   Journal = JPO, 
     169   Pages = {1502-1522}, 
     170   Title = {Diagnosing the annual cycle of the Equatorial Undercurrent in the Atlantic Ocean from a general circulation model}, 
     171   Volume = {36}, 
     172   Year = {2006}} 
     173 
     174@article{ASSELIN1972, 
     175   Abstract = {A simple filter for controlling high-frequency computational and physical 
    185176   modes arising in time integrations is proposed. A linear analysis 
    186177   of the filter with leapfrog, implicit, and semi-implicit, differences 
    … …  
    193184   of the filter in an actual forecast with the meteorological equations 
    194185   is shown.}, 
    195   date = {June 01, 1972}, 
    196   owner = {gm}, 
    197   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    198 } 
    199  
    200 @ARTICLE{Barnier_al_OD06, 
    201   author = {B. Barnier and G. Madec and T. Penduff and J.-M. Molines and A.-M. 
    202    Treguier and J. Le Sommer and A. Beckmann and A. Biastoch and C. 
    203    Boning and J. Dengg and C. Derval and E. Durand and S. Gulev and 
    204    E. Remy and C. Talandier and S. Theetten and M. Maltrud and J. McClean 
    205    and B. De Cuevas}, 
    206   title = {Impact of partial steps and momentum advection schemes in a global 
    207    ocean circulation model at eddy-permitting resolution.}, 
    208   journal = {Ocean Dyn.}, 
    209   year = {2006}, 
    210   pages = {doi: 10.1007/s10236-006-0082-1.}, 
    211   owner = {gm}, 
    212   timestamp = {2008.01.25} 
    213 } 
    214  
    215 @INCOLLECTION{Barnier1996, 
    216   author = {B. Barnier and P. Marchesiello and A.P. de Miranda}, 
    217   title = {Modeling the ocean circulation in the South Atlantic: A strategy 
    218    for dealing with open boundaries}, 
    219   booktitle = {The South Atlantic: Present and Past Circulation}, 
    220   publisher = {Springer-Verlag, Berlin}, 
    221   year = {1996}, 
    222   editor = {G.Wefer and W.H. Berger and G Siedler and D. Webb}, 
    223   pages = {289-304} 
    224 } 
    225  
    226 @ARTICLE{Barnier1998, 
    227   author = {B. Barnier and P. Marchesiello and A. P. de Miranda and J.M. Molines 
    228    and M. Coulibaly}, 
    229   title = {A sigma-coordinate primitive equation model for studying the circulation 
    230    in the South Atlantic I, Model configuration with error estimates}, 
    231   journal = {Deep Sea Res.}, 
    232   year = {1998}, 
    233   volume = {45}, 
    234   pages = {543-572} 
    235 } 
    236  
    237 @ARTICLE{Beckmann1998, 
    238   author = {A. Beckmann}, 
    239   title = {The representation of bottom boundary layer processes in numerical 
    240    ocean circulation models.}, 
    241   journal = {Ocean modelling and parameterization, E. P. Chassignet and J. Verron 
    242    (eds.), NATO Science Series, Kluwer Academic Publishers}, 
    243   year = {1998}, 
    244   owner = {gm}, 
    245   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    246 } 
    247  
    248 @ARTICLE{BeckDos1998, 
    249   author = {A. Beckmann and R. D\"{o}scher}, 
    250   title = {A method for improved representation of dense water spreading over 
    251    topography in geopotential-coordinate models}, 
    252   journal = JPO, 
    253   year = {1998}, 
    254   volume = {27}, 
    255   pages = {581-591}, 
    256   owner = {gm}, 
    257   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    258 } 
    259  
    260 @ARTICLE{Beckmann1993, 
    261   author = {A. Beckmann and D. B. Haidvogel}, 
    262   title = {Numerical Simulation of Flow around a Tall Isolated Seamount. Part 
    263    I - Problem Formulation and Model Accuracy}, 
    264   journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography}, 
    265   year = {1993}, 
    266   volume = {23}, 
    267   pages = {1736--1753 
    268     
    269    }, 
    270   number = {8}, 
    271   abstract = {A sigma coordinate ocean circulation model is employed to study flow 
     186   Author = {R. Asselin}, 
     187   Date = {June 01, 1972}, 
     188   Journal = MWR, 
     189   Number = {6}, 
     190   Owner = {gm}, 
     191   Pages = {487-490}, 
     192   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     193   Title = {Frequency Filter for Time Integrations}, 
     194   Volume = {100}, 
     195   Year = {1972}} 
     196 
     197@article{Barnier_al_OD06, 
     198   Author = {B. Barnier and G. Madec and T. Penduff and J.-M. Molines and A.-M. Treguier and J. Le Sommer and A. Beckmann and A. Biastoch and C. Boning and J. Dengg and C. Derval and E. Durand and S. Gulev and E. Remy and C. Talandier and S. Theetten and M. Maltrud and J. McClean and B. De Cuevas}, 
     199   Journal = {Ocean Dyn.}, 
     200   Owner = {gm}, 
     201   Pages = {doi: 10.1007/s10236-006-0082-1.}, 
     202   Timestamp = {2008.01.25}, 
     203   Title = {Impact of partial steps and momentum advection schemes in a global ocean circulation model at eddy-permitting resolution.}, 
     204   Year = {2006}} 
     205 
     206@incollection{Barnier1996, 
     207   Author = {B. Barnier and P. Marchesiello and A.P. de Miranda}, 
     208   Booktitle = {The South Atlantic: Present and Past Circulation}, 
     209   Editor = {G.Wefer and W.H. Berger and G Siedler and D. Webb}, 
     210   Pages = {289-304}, 
     211   Publisher = {Springer-Verlag, Berlin}, 
     212   Title = {Modeling the ocean circulation in the South Atlantic: A strategy for dealing with open boundaries}, 
     213   Year = {1996}} 
     214 
     215@article{Barnier1998, 
     216   Author = {B. Barnier and P. Marchesiello and A. P. de Miranda and J.M. Molines and M. Coulibaly}, 
     217   Journal = {Deep Sea Res.}, 
     218   Pages = {543-572}, 
     219   Title = {A sigma-coordinate primitive equation model for studying the circulation in the South Atlantic I, Model configuration with error estimates}, 
     220   Volume = {45}, 
     221   Year = {1998}} 
     222 
     223@article{Beckmann1998, 
     224   Author = {A. Beckmann}, 
     225   Journal = {Ocean modelling and parameterization, E. P. Chassignet and J. Verron (eds.), NATO Science Series, Kluwer Academic Publishers}, 
     226   Owner = {gm}, 
     227   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     228   Title = {The representation of bottom boundary layer processes in numerical ocean circulation models.}, 
     229   Year = {1998}} 
     230 
     231@article{BeckDos1998, 
     232   Author = {A. Beckmann and R. D\"{o}scher}, 
     233   Journal = JPO, 
     234   Owner = {gm}, 
     235   Pages = {581-591}, 
     236   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     237   Title = {A method for improved representation of dense water spreading over topography in geopotential-coordinate models}, 
     238   Volume = {27}, 
     239   Year = {1998}} 
     240 
     241@article{Beckmann1993, 
     242   Abstract = {A sigma coordinate ocean circulation model is employed to study flow 
    272243   trapped to a tall seamount in a periodic f-plane channel. In Part 
    273244   I, errors arising from the pressure gradient formulation in the steep 
    … …  
    299270   based upon vertical interpolation of the pressure field, has a dramatically 
    300271   reduced error level but a much more restrictive range of stable behavior.}, 
    301   date = {August 01, 1993}, 
    302   owner = {gm}, 
    303   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    304 } 
    305  
    306 @ARTICLE{Blanke_al_JPO99, 
    307   author = {B. Blanke and M. Arhan and G. Madec and S. Roche}, 
    308   title = {Warm Water Paths in the Equatorial Atlantic as Diagnosed with a General 
    309    Circulation Model}, 
    310   journal = JPO, 
    311   year = {1999}, 
    312   volume = {29, 11}, 
    313   pages = {2753-2768}, 
    314   owner = {gm}, 
    315   timestamp = {2008.05.27} 
    316 } 
    317  
    318 @ARTICLE{Blanke1993, 
    319   author = {B. Blanke and P. Delecluse}, 
    320   title = {Low frequency variability of the tropical Atlantic ocean simulated 
    321    by a general circulation model with mixed layer physics}, 
    322   journal = JPO, 
    323   year = {1993}, 
    324   volume = {23}, 
    325   pages = {1363-1388} 
    326 } 
    327  
    328 @ARTICLE{blanketal97, 
    329   author = {B. Blanke and J. D. Neelin and D. Gutzler}, 
    330   title = {Estimating the effect of stochastic wind forcing on ENSO irregularity}, 
    331   journal = JC, 
    332   year = {1997}, 
    333   volume = {10}, 
    334   pages = {1473-1486}, 
    335   abstract = {One open question in El Nin˜o–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) simulation 
     272   Author = {A. Beckmann and D. B. Haidvogel}, 
     273   Date = {August 01, 1993}, 
     274   Journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography}, 
     275   Number = {8}, 
     276   Owner = {gm}, 
     277   Pages = {1736--1753}, 
     278   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     279   Title = {Numerical Simulation of Flow around a Tall Isolated Seamount. Part I - Problem Formulation and Model Accuracy}, 
     280   Volume = {23}, 
     281   Year = {1993}} 
     282 
     283@article{Blanke_al_JPO99, 
     284   Author = {B. Blanke and M. Arhan and G. Madec and S. Roche}, 
     285   Journal = JPO, 
     286   Owner = {gm}, 
     287   Pages = {2753-2768}, 
     288   Timestamp = {2008.05.27}, 
     289   Title = {Warm Water Paths in the Equatorial Atlantic as Diagnosed with a General Circulation Model}, 
     290   Volume = {29, 11}, 
     291   Year = {1999}} 
     292 
     293@article{Blanke1993, 
     294   Author = {B. Blanke and P. Delecluse}, 
     295   Journal = JPO, 
     296   Pages = {1363-1388}, 
     297   Title = {Low frequency variability of the tropical Atlantic ocean simulated by a general circulation model with mixed layer physics}, 
     298   Volume = {23}, 
     299   Year = {1993}} 
     300 
     301@article{blanketal97, 
     302   Abstract = {One open question in El Nin˜o–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) simulation 
    336303   and predictability is the role of random 
    337304    
    … …  
    393360    
    394361   predictability.}, 
    395   pdf = {Blanke_etal_JC97.pdf} 
    396 } 
    397  
    398 @ARTICLE{Blanke_Raynaud_JPO97, 
    399   author = {B. Blanke and S. Raynaud}, 
    400   title = {Kinematics of the Pacific Equatorial Undercurrent: An Eulerian and 
    401    Lagrangian Approach from GCM Results}, 
    402   journal = JPO, 
    403   year = {1997}, 
    404   volume = {27, 6}, 
    405   pages = {1038-1053}, 
    406   owner = {gm}, 
    407   timestamp = {2008.05.27} 
    408 } 
    409  
    410 @ARTICLE{Blayo2005, 
    411   author = {E. Blayo and L. Debreu}, 
    412   title = {Revisiting open boundary conditions from the point of view of characteristic 
    413    variables}, 
    414   journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
    415   year = {2005}, 
    416   volume = {9}, 
    417   pages = {231-252} 
    418 } 
    419  
    420 @ARTICLE{Bougeault1989, 
    421   author = {P. Bougeault and P. Lacarrere}, 
    422   title = {Parameterization of Orography-Induced Turbulence in a Mesobeta--Scale 
    423    Model}, 
    424   journal = MWR, 
    425   year = {1989}, 
    426   volume = {117}, 
    427   pages = {1872-1890}, 
    428   number = {8}, 
    429   abstract = {The possibility of extending existing techniques for turbulence parameterization 
     362   Author = {B. Blanke and J. D. Neelin and D. Gutzler}, 
     363   Journal = JC, 
     364   Pages = {1473-1486}, 
     365   Pdf = {Blanke_etal_JC97.pdf}, 
     366   Title = {Estimating the effect of stochastic wind forcing on ENSO irregularity}, 
     367   Volume = {10}, 
     368   Year = {1997}} 
     369 
     370@article{Blanke_Raynaud_JPO97, 
     371   Author = {B. Blanke and S. Raynaud}, 
     372   Journal = JPO, 
     373   Owner = {gm}, 
     374   Pages = {1038-1053}, 
     375   Timestamp = {2008.05.27}, 
     376   Title = {Kinematics of the Pacific Equatorial Undercurrent: An Eulerian and Lagrangian Approach from GCM Results}, 
     377   Volume = {27, 6}, 
     378   Year = {1997}} 
     379 
     380@article{Blayo2005, 
     381   Author = {E. Blayo and L. Debreu}, 
     382   Journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
     383   Pages = {231-252}, 
     384   Title = {Revisiting open boundary conditions from the point of view of characteristic variables}, 
     385   Volume = {9}, 
     386   Year = {2005}} 
     387 
     388@article{Bougeault1989, 
     389   Abstract = {The possibility of extending existing techniques for turbulence parameterization 
    430390   in the planetary boundary layer to attitude, orography-induced turbulence 
    431391   events is examined. Starting from a well-tested scheme, we show that 
    … …  
    437397   turbulence are studied. The comparison with observations and former 
    438398   studies shows a satisfactory behavior of the new scheme.}, 
    439   date = {August 01, 1989}, 
    440   owner = {gm}, 
    441   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    442 } 
    443  
    444 @ARTICLE{Brown1978, 
    445   author = {J. A. Brown and K. A. Campana}, 
    446   title = {An Economical Time-Differencing System for Numerical Weather Prediction}, 
    447   journal = MWR, 
    448   year = {1978}, 
    449   volume = {106}, 
    450   pages = {1125-1136}, 
    451   number = {8}, 
    452   month = aug, 
    453   abstract = {A simple method for integrating the primitive equations is presented 
     399   Author = {P. Bougeault and P. Lacarrere}, 
     400   Date = {August 01, 1989}, 
     401   Journal = MWR, 
     402   Number = {8}, 
     403   Owner = {gm}, 
     404   Pages = {1872-1890}, 
     405   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     406   Title = {Parameterization of Orography-Induced Turbulence in a Mesobeta--Scale Model}, 
     407   Volume = {117}, 
     408   Year = {1989}} 
     409 
     410@article{Brown1978, 
     411   Abstract = {A simple method for integrating the primitive equations is presented 
    454412   which allows for a timestep increment up to twice that of the conventional 
    455413   leapfrog scheme. It consists of a time-averaging operator, which 
    … …  
    462420   time-damping device incorporated, which is an alternative in controlling 
    463421   linearly amplifying computational modes.}, 
    464   owner = {gm}, 
    465   timestamp = {2007.08.05} 
    466 } 
    467  
    468 @ARTICLE{Bryan1997, 
    469   author = {K. Bryan}, 
    470   title = {A Numerical Method for the Study of the Circulation of the World 
    471    Ocean}, 
    472   journal = JCP, 
    473   year = {1997}, 
    474   volume = {135, 2}, 
    475   owner = {gm}, 
    476   timestamp = {2007.08.10} 
    477 } 
    478  
    479 @ARTICLE{Bryan1984, 
    480   author = {K. Bryan}, 
    481   title = {Accelerating the convergence to equilibrium of ocean-climate models}, 
    482   journal = JPO, 
    483   year = {1984}, 
    484   volume = {14}, 
    485   owner = {gm}, 
    486   timestamp = {2007.08.10} 
    487 } 
    488  
    489 @ARTICLE{Bryden1973, 
    490   author = {H. L. Bryden}, 
    491   title = {New polynomials for thermal expansion, adiabatic temperature gradient 
    492     
    493    and potential temperature of sea water}, 
    494   journal = DSR, 
    495   year = {1973}, 
    496   volume = {20}, 
    497   pages = {401-408}, 
    498   owner = {gm}, 
    499   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    500 } 
    501  
    502 @ARTICLE{Campin2004, 
    503   author = {J.-M. Campin and A. Adcroft and C. Hill and J. Marshall}, 
    504   title = {Conservation of properties in a free-surface model}, 
    505   journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
    506   year = {2004}, 
    507   volume = {6, 3-4}, 
    508   pages = {221-244}, 
    509   owner = {gm}, 
    510   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    511 } 
    512  
    513 @ARTICLE{Campin_Goosse_Tel99, 
    514   author = {J. M. Campin and H. Goosse}, 
    515   title = {Parameterization of density-driven downsloping flow for a coarse-resolution 
    516    ocean model in z-coordinate}, 
    517   journal = {Tellus}, 
    518   year = {1999}, 
    519   volume = {51}, 
    520   pages = {412-430}, 
    521   owner = {gm}, 
    522   timestamp = {2008.01.20} 
    523 } 
    524  
    525 @ARTICLE{Cox1987, 
    526   author = {M. Cox}, 
    527   title = {Isopycnal diffusion in a z-coordinate ocean model}, 
    528   journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
    529   year = {1987}, 
    530   volume = {74}, 
    531   pages = {1-9}, 
    532   owner = {gm}, 
    533   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    534 } 
    535  
    536 @ARTICLE{Dorscher_Beckmann_JAOT00, 
    537   author = {R. D\"{o}scher and A. Beckmann}, 
    538   title = {Effects of a Bottom Boundary Layer Parameterization in a Coarse-Resolution 
    539    Model of the North Atlantic Ocean}, 
    540   journal = JAOT, 
    541   year = {2000}, 
    542   volume = {17}, 
    543   pages = {698-707}, 
    544   owner = {gm}, 
    545   timestamp = {2008.01.23} 
    546 } 
    547  
    548 @ARTICLE{Debreu_al_CG2008, 
    549   author = {L. Debreu and C. Vouland and E. Blayo}, 
    550   title = {AGRIF: Adaptive Grid Refinement In Fortran}, 
    551   journal = {Computers and Geosciences}, 
    552   year = {2008}, 
    553   volume = {34}, 
    554   pages = {8-13}, 
    555   owner = {gm}, 
    556   timestamp = {2008.02.03} 
    557 } 
    558  
    559 @ARTICLE{Delecluse_Madec_Bk00, 
    560   author = {P. Delecluse and G. Madec}, 
    561   title = {Ocean modelling and the role of the ocean in the climate system}, 
    562   journal = {In \textit{Modeling the Earth's Climate and its Variability}, Les 
    563    Houches, Session, LXVII 1997, 
    564     
    565    Eds. W. R. Holland, S. Joussaume and F. David, Elsevier Science,}, 
    566   year = {2000}, 
    567   pages = {237-313}, 
    568   owner = {gm}, 
    569   timestamp = {2008.02.03} 
    570 } 
    571  
    572 @ARTICLE{Dukowicz1994, 
    573   author = {J. K. Dukowicz and R. D. Smith}, 
    574   title = {Implicit free-surface method for the Bryan-Cox-Semtner ocean model}, 
    575   journal = JGR, 
    576   year = {1994}, 
    577   volume = {99}, 
    578   pages = {7991-8014}, 
    579   owner = {gm}, 
    580   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    581 } 
    582  
    583 @INCOLLECTION{Durran2001, 
    584   author = {D.R. Durran }, 
    585   title = {Open boundary conditions: fact and fiction}, 
    586   booktitle = {Advances in Mathematical Modelling of Atmosphere and Ocean Dynamics}, 
    587   publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers}, 
    588   year = {2001}, 
    589   editor = {P.F. Hodnett} 
    590 } 
    591  
    592 @ARTICLE{Dutay.J.C2004, 
    593   author = {J. -C. Dutay and P. J. -Baptiste and J. -M. Campin and A. Ishida 
    594    and E. M. -Reimer and R. J. Matear and A. Mouchet and I. J. Totterdell 
    595    and Y. Yamanaka and K. Rodgers and G. Madec and J.C. Orr}, 
    596   title = {Evaluation of OCMIP-2 ocean models’ deep circulation 
    597     
    598    with mantle helium-3}, 
    599   journal = {Journal of Marine Systems}, 
    600   year = {2004}, 
    601   pages = {1-22}, 
    602   abstract = {We compare simulations of the injection of mantle helium-3 into the 
     422   Author = {J. A. Brown and K. A. Campana}, 
     423   Journal = MWR, 
     424   Month = aug, 
     425   Number = {8}, 
     426   Owner = {gm}, 
     427   Pages = {1125-1136}, 
     428   Timestamp = {2007.08.05}, 
     429   Title = {An Economical Time-Differencing System for Numerical Weather Prediction}, 
     430   Volume = {106}, 
     431   Year = {1978}} 
     432 
     433@article{Bryan1997, 
     434   Author = {K. Bryan}, 
     435   Journal = JCP, 
     436   Owner = {gm}, 
     437   Timestamp = {2007.08.10}, 
     438   Title = {A Numerical Method for the Study of the Circulation of the World Ocean}, 
     439   Volume = {135, 2}, 
     440   Year = {1997}} 
     441 
     442@article{Bryan1984, 
     443   Author = {K. Bryan}, 
     444   Journal = JPO, 
     445   Owner = {gm}, 
     446   Timestamp = {2007.08.10}, 
     447   Title = {Accelerating the convergence to equilibrium of ocean-climate models}, 
     448   Volume = {14}, 
     449   Year = {1984}} 
     450 
     451@article{Bryden1973, 
     452   Author = {H. L. Bryden}, 
     453   Journal = DSR, 
     454   Owner = {gm}, 
     455   Pages = {401-408}, 
     456   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     457   Title = {New polynomials for thermal expansion, adiabatic temperature gradient and potential temperature of sea water}, 
     458   Volume = {20}, 
     459   Year = {1973}} 
     460 
     461@article{Campin2004, 
     462   Author = {J.-M. Campin and A. Adcroft and C. Hill and J. Marshall}, 
     463   Journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
     464   Owner = {gm}, 
     465   Pages = {221-244}, 
     466   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     467   Title = {Conservation of properties in a free-surface model}, 
     468   Volume = {6, 3-4}, 
     469   Year = {2004}} 
     470 
     471@article{Campin_Goosse_Tel99, 
     472   Author = {J. M. Campin and H. Goosse}, 
     473   Journal = {Tellus}, 
     474   Owner = {gm}, 
     475   Pages = {412-430}, 
     476   Timestamp = {2008.01.20}, 
     477   Title = {Parameterization of density-driven downsloping flow for a coarse-resolution ocean model in z-coordinate}, 
     478   Volume = {51}, 
     479   Year = {1999}} 
     480 
     481@article{Cox1987, 
     482   Author = {M. Cox}, 
     483   Journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
     484   Owner = {gm}, 
     485   Pages = {1-9}, 
     486   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     487   Title = {Isopycnal diffusion in a z-coordinate ocean model}, 
     488   Volume = {74}, 
     489   Year = {1987}} 
     490 
     491@article{Dorscher_Beckmann_JAOT00, 
     492   Author = {R. D\"{o}scher and A. Beckmann}, 
     493   Journal = JAOT, 
     494   Owner = {gm}, 
     495   Pages = {698-707}, 
     496   Timestamp = {2008.01.23}, 
     497   Title = {Effects of a Bottom Boundary Layer Parameterization in a Coarse-Resolution Model of the North Atlantic Ocean}, 
     498   Volume = {17}, 
     499   Year = {2000}} 
     500 
     501@article{Debreu_al_CG2008, 
     502   Author = {L. Debreu and C. Vouland and E. Blayo}, 
     503   Journal = {Computers and Geosciences}, 
     504   Owner = {gm}, 
     505   Pages = {8-13}, 
     506   Timestamp = {2008.02.03}, 
     507   Title = {AGRIF: Adaptive Grid Refinement In Fortran}, 
     508   Volume = {34}, 
     509   Year = {2008}} 
     510 
     511@article{Delecluse_Madec_Bk00, 
     512   Author = {P. Delecluse and G. Madec}, 
     513   Journal = {In \textit{Modeling the Earth's Climate and its Variability}, Les Houches, Session, LXVII 1997, Eds. W. R. Holland, S. Joussaume and F. David, Elsevier Science,}, 
     514   Owner = {gm}, 
     515   Pages = {237-313}, 
     516   Timestamp = {2008.02.03}, 
     517   Title = {Ocean modelling and the role of the ocean in the climate system}, 
     518   Year = {2000}} 
     519 
     520@article{Dukowicz1994, 
     521   Author = {J. K. Dukowicz and R. D. Smith}, 
     522   Journal = JGR, 
     523   Owner = {gm}, 
     524   Pages = {7991-8014}, 
     525   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     526   Title = {Implicit free-surface method for the Bryan-Cox-Semtner ocean model}, 
     527   Volume = {99}, 
     528   Year = {1994}} 
     529 
     530@incollection{Durran2001, 
     531   Author = {D.R. Durran}, 
     532   Booktitle = {Advances in Mathematical Modelling of Atmosphere and Ocean Dynamics}, 
     533   Editor = {P.F. Hodnett}, 
     534   Publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers}, 
     535   Title = {Open boundary conditions: fact and fiction}, 
     536   Year = {2001}} 
     537 
     538@article{Dutay.J.C2004, 
     539   Abstract = {We compare simulations of the injection of mantle helium-3 into the 
    603540   deep ocean from six global coarse resolution models which participated 
    604541   in the Ocean Carbon Model Intercomparison Project (OCMIP). We also 
    … …  
    645582   both helium-3 and natural 14C, and comparing the simulated tracer 
    646583   fields with available data.}, 
    647   owner = {sandra}, 
    648   pdf = {Dutay_etal_OCMIP_JMS04.pdf}, 
    649   timestamp = {2006.10.17} 
    650 } 
    651  
    652 @ARTICLE{Eiseman1980, 
    653   author = {P. R. Eiseman and A. P. Stone}, 
    654   title = {Conservation lows of fluid dynamics -- A survey}, 
    655   journal = {SIAM Review}, 
    656   year = {1980}, 
    657   volume = {22}, 
    658   pages = {12-27}, 
    659   owner = {gm}, 
    660   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    661 } 
    662  
    663 @ARTICLE{Emile-Geay_Madec_OSD08, 
    664   author = {J. Emile-Geay and G. Madec}, 
    665   title = {Geothermal heating, diapycnal mixing and the abyssal circulation}, 
    666   journal = {Ocean Sci. Discuss.}, 
    667   year = {2008}, 
    668   volume = {5}, 
    669   pages = {281-325}, 
    670   owner = {gm}, 
    671   timestamp = {2008.07.16} 
    672 } 
    673  
    674 @PHDTHESIS{Farge1987, 
    675   author = {M. Farge}, 
    676   title = {Dynamique non lineaire des ondes et des tourbillons dans les equations 
    677    de Saint Venant}, 
    678   school = {Doctorat es Mathematiques, Paris VI University, 401 pp.}, 
    679   year = {1987}, 
    680   owner = {gm}, 
    681   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    682 } 
    683  
    684 @ARTICLE{Farrow1995, 
    685   author = {D. E. Farrow and D. P. Stevens}, 
    686   title = {A new tracer advection scheme for Bryan--Cox type ocean general circulation 
    687    models}, 
    688   journal = JPO, 
    689   year = {1995}, 
    690   volume = {25}, 
    691   pages = {1731-1741.}, 
    692   owner = {gm}, 
    693   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    694 } 
    695  
    696 @ARTICLE{Fujio1991, 
    697   author = {S. Fujio and N. Imasato}, 
    698   title = {Diagnostic calculation for circulation and water mass movement in 
    699    the deep Pacific}, 
    700   journal = JGR, 
    701   year = {1991}, 
    702   volume = {96}, 
    703   pages = {759-774}, 
    704   month = jan, 
    705   owner = {gm}, 
    706   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    707 } 
    708  
    709 @ARTICLE{Gargett1984, 
    710   author = {A. E. Gargett}, 
    711   title = {Vertical eddy diffusivity in the ocean interior}, 
    712   journal = JMR, 
    713   year = {1984}, 
    714   volume = {42}, 
    715   owner = {gm}, 
    716   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    717 } 
    718  
    719 @ARTICLE{Gaspar1990, 
    720   author = {P. Gaspar and Y. Gr{\'e}goris and J.-M. Lefevre}, 
    721   title = {A simple eddy kinetic energy model for simulations of the oceanic 
    722    vertical mixing\: Tests at Station Papa and long-term upper ocean 
    723    study site}, 
    724   journal = JGR, 
    725   year = {1990}, 
    726   volume = {95(C9)}, 
    727   owner = {gm}, 
    728   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    729 } 
    730  
    731 @ARTICLE{Gent1990, 
    732   author = {P. R. Gent and J. C. Mcwilliams}, 
    733   title = {Isopycnal Mixing in Ocean Circulation Models}, 
    734   journal = JPO, 
    735   year = {1990}, 
    736   volume = {20}, 
    737   pages = {150-155}, 
    738   number = {1}, 
    739   abstract = {A subgrid-scale form for mesoscale eddy mixing on isopycnal surfaces 
     584   Author = {J. -C. Dutay and P. J. -Baptiste and J. -M. Campin and A. Ishida and E. M. -Reimer and R. J. Matear and A. Mouchet and I. J. Totterdell and Y. Yamanaka and K. Rodgers and G. Madec and J.C. Orr}, 
     585   Journal = {Journal of Marine Systems}, 
     586   Owner = {sandra}, 
     587   Pages = {1-22}, 
     588   Pdf = {Dutay_etal_OCMIP_JMS04.pdf}, 
     589   Timestamp = {2006.10.17}, 
     590   Title = {Evaluation of OCMIP-2 ocean models’ deep circulation with mantle helium-3}, 
     591   Year = {2004}} 
     592 
     593@article{Eiseman1980, 
     594   Author = {P. R. Eiseman and A. P. Stone}, 
     595   Journal = {SIAM Review}, 
     596   Owner = {gm}, 
     597   Pages = {12-27}, 
     598   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     599   Title = {Conservation lows of fluid dynamics -- A survey}, 
     600   Volume = {22}, 
     601   Year = {1980}} 
     602 
     603@article{Emile-Geay_Madec_OSD08, 
     604   Author = {J. Emile-Geay and G. Madec}, 
     605   Journal = {Ocean Sci. Discuss.}, 
     606   Owner = {gm}, 
     607   Pages = {281-325}, 
     608   Timestamp = {2008.07.16}, 
     609   Title = {Geothermal heating, diapycnal mixing and the abyssal circulation}, 
     610   Volume = {5}, 
     611   Year = {2008}} 
     612 
     613@phdthesis{Farge1987, 
     614   Author = {M. Farge}, 
     615   Owner = {gm}, 
     616   School = {Doctorat es Mathematiques, Paris VI University, 401 pp.}, 
     617   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     618   Title = {Dynamique non lineaire des ondes et des tourbillons dans les equations de Saint Venant}, 
     619   Year = {1987}} 
     620 
     621@article{Farrow1995, 
     622   Author = {D. E. Farrow and D. P. Stevens}, 
     623   Journal = JPO, 
     624   Owner = {gm}, 
     625   Pages = {1731-1741.}, 
     626   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     627   Title = {A new tracer advection scheme for Bryan--Cox type ocean general circulation models}, 
     628   Volume = {25}, 
     629   Year = {1995}} 
     630 
     631@article{Fujio1991, 
     632   Author = {S. Fujio and N. Imasato}, 
     633   Journal = JGR, 
     634   Month = jan, 
     635   Owner = {gm}, 
     636   Pages = {759-774}, 
     637   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     638   Title = {Diagnostic calculation for circulation and water mass movement in the deep Pacific}, 
     639   Volume = {96}, 
     640   Year = {1991}} 
     641 
     642@article{Gargett1984, 
     643   Author = {A. E. Gargett}, 
     644   Journal = JMR, 
     645   Owner = {gm}, 
     646   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     647   Title = {Vertical eddy diffusivity in the ocean interior}, 
     648   Volume = {42}, 
     649   Year = {1984}} 
     650 
     651@article{Gaspar1990, 
     652   Author = {P. Gaspar and Y. Gr{\'e}goris and J.-M. Lefevre}, 
     653   Journal = JGR, 
     654   Owner = {gm}, 
     655   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     656   Title = {A simple eddy kinetic energy model for simulations of the oceanic vertical mixing\: Tests at Station Papa and long-term upper ocean study site}, 
     657   Volume = {95(C9)}, 
     658   Year = {1990}} 
     659 
     660@article{Gent1990, 
     661   Abstract = {A subgrid-scale form for mesoscale eddy mixing on isopycnal surfaces 
    740662   is proposed for use in non-eddy-resolving ocean circulation models. 
    741663   The mixing is applied in isopycnal coordinates to isopycnal layer 
    … …  
    743665   temperature and salinity. The transformation of these mixing forms 
    744666   to physical coordinates is also presented.}, 
    745   date = {January 01, 1990}, 
    746   owner = {gm}, 
    747   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    748 } 
    749  
    750 @ARTICLE{Gerdes1993a, 
    751   author = {R. Gerdes}, 
    752   title = {A primitive equation ocean circulation model using a general vertical 
    753    coordinate transformation 1. Description and testing of the model}, 
    754   journal = JGR, 
    755   year = {1993}, 
    756   volume = {98}, 
    757   owner = {gm}, 
    758   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    759 } 
    760  
    761 @ARTICLE{Gerdes1993b, 
    762   author = {R. Gerdes}, 
    763   title = {A primitive equation ocean circulation model using a general vertical 
    764    coordinate transformation 2. Application to an overflow problem}, 
    765   journal = JGR, 
    766   year = {1993}, 
    767   volume = {98}, 
    768   pages = {14703-14726}, 
    769   owner = {gm}, 
    770   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    771 } 
    772  
    773 @TECHREPORT{Gibson_TR86, 
    774   author = {J. K. Gibson}, 
    775   title = {Standard software development and maintenance}, 
    776   institution = {Operational Dep., ECMWF, Reading, UK.}, 
    777   year = {1986}, 
    778   owner = {gm}, 
    779   timestamp = {2008.02.03} 
    780 } 
    781  
    782 @BOOK{Gill1982, 
    783   title = {Atmosphere-Ocean Dynamics}, 
    784   publisher = {International Geophysics Series, Academic Press, New-York}, 
    785   year = {1982}, 
    786   author = {A. E. Gill} 
    787 } 
    788  
    789 @ARTICLE{Goosse_al_JGR99, 
    790   author = {H. Goosse and E. Deleersnijder and T. Fichefet and M. England}, 
    791   title = {Sensitivity of a global coupled ocean-sea ice model to the parameterization 
    792    of vertical mixing}, 
    793   journal = JGR, 
    794   year = {1999}, 
    795   volume = {104}, 
    796   pages = {13,681-13,695}, 
    797   owner = {gm}, 
    798   timestamp = {2008.05.27} 
    799 } 
    800  
    801 @ARTICLE{Griffes2005, 
    802   author = {S. M. Griffes and A. Gnanadesikan and K. W. Dixon and J. P. Dunne 
    803    and R. Gerdes and M. J. Harrison and A. Rosati and J. L. Russell 
    804    and B. L. Samuels and M. J. Spelman and M. Winton and R. Zhang}, 
    805   title = {Formulation of an ocean model for global climate simulations}, 
    806   journal = OS, 
    807   year = {2005}, 
    808   pages = {165–246}, 
    809   abstract = {This paper summarizes the formulation of the ocean component to the 
     667   Author = {P. R. Gent and J. C. Mcwilliams}, 
     668   Date = {January 01, 1990}, 
     669   Journal = JPO, 
     670   Number = {1}, 
     671   Owner = {gm}, 
     672   Pages = {150-155}, 
     673   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     674   Title = {Isopycnal Mixing in Ocean Circulation Models}, 
     675   Volume = {20}, 
     676   Year = {1990}} 
     677 
     678@article{Gerdes1993a, 
     679   Author = {R. Gerdes}, 
     680   Journal = JGR, 
     681   Owner = {gm}, 
     682   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     683   Title = {A primitive equation ocean circulation model using a general vertical coordinate transformation 1. Description and testing of the model}, 
     684   Volume = {98}, 
     685   Year = {1993}} 
     686 
     687@article{Gerdes1993b, 
     688   Author = {R. Gerdes}, 
     689   Journal = JGR, 
     690   Owner = {gm}, 
     691   Pages = {14703-14726}, 
     692   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     693   Title = {A primitive equation ocean circulation model using a general vertical coordinate transformation 2. Application to an overflow problem}, 
     694   Volume = {98}, 
     695   Year = {1993}} 
     696 
     697@techreport{Gibson_TR86, 
     698   Author = {J. K. Gibson}, 
     699   Institution = {Operational Dep., ECMWF, Reading, UK.}, 
     700   Owner = {gm}, 
     701   Timestamp = {2008.02.03}, 
     702   Title = {Standard software development and maintenance}, 
     703   Year = {1986}} 
     704 
     705@book{Gill1982, 
     706   Author = {A. E. Gill}, 
     707   Publisher = {International Geophysics Series, Academic Press, New-York}, 
     708   Title = {Atmosphere-Ocean Dynamics}, 
     709   Year = {1982}} 
     710 
     711@article{Goosse_al_JGR99, 
     712   Author = {H. Goosse and E. Deleersnijder and T. Fichefet and M. England}, 
     713   Journal = JGR, 
     714   Owner = {gm}, 
     715   Pages = {13,681-13,695}, 
     716   Timestamp = {2008.05.27}, 
     717   Title = {Sensitivity of a global coupled ocean-sea ice model to the parameterization of vertical mixing}, 
     718   Volume = {104}, 
     719   Year = {1999}} 
     720 
     721@article{Griffes2005, 
     722   Abstract = {This paper summarizes the formulation of the ocean component to the 
    810723   Geophysical 
    811724    
    … …  
    860773   flux” methods, (12) parameterization of tidal mixing on continental 
    861774   shelves.}, 
    862   owner = {sandra}, 
    863   pdf = {Griffies_al_OSD05.pdf}, 
    864   timestamp = {2007.01.25} 
    865 } 
    866  
    867 @BOOK{Griffies2004, 
    868   title = {Fundamentals of ocean climate models}, 
    869   publisher = {Princeton University Press, 434pp}, 
    870   year = {2004}, 
    871   author = {S. M. Griffies}, 
    872   owner = {gm}, 
    873   timestamp = {2007.08.05} 
    874 } 
    875  
    876 @ARTICLE{Griffies_JPO98, 
    877   author = {S. M. Griffies}, 
    878   title = {The Gent-McWilliams skew-flux}, 
    879   journal = JPO, 
    880   year = {1998}, 
    881   volume = {28}, 
    882   pages = {831–841}, 
    883   owner = {gm}, 
    884   timestamp = {2008.06.28} 
    885 } 
    886  
    887 @ARTICLE{Griffies1998, 
    888   author = {S. M. Griffies and A. Gnanadesikan and R. C. Pacanowski and V. D. 
    889    Larichev and J. K. Dukowicz and R. D. Smith}, 
    890   title = {Isoneutral Diffusion in a z-Coordinate Ocean Model}, 
    891   journal = JPO, 
    892   year = {1998}, 
    893   volume = {28}, 
    894   pages = {805-830}, 
    895   number = {5}, 
    896   abstract = {This paper considers the requirements that must be satisfied in order 
     775   Author = {S. M. Griffes and A. Gnanadesikan and K. W. Dixon and J. P. Dunne and R. Gerdes and M. J. Harrison and A. Rosati and J. L. Russell and B. L. Samuels and M. J. Spelman and M. Winton and R. Zhang}, 
     776   Journal = OS, 
     777   Owner = {sandra}, 
     778   Pages = {165–246}, 
     779   Pdf = {Griffies_al_OSD05.pdf}, 
     780   Timestamp = {2007.01.25}, 
     781   Title = {Formulation of an ocean model for global climate simulations}, 
     782   Year = {2005}} 
     783 
     784@book{Griffies2004, 
     785   Author = {S. M. Griffies}, 
     786   Owner = {gm}, 
     787   Publisher = {Princeton University Press, 434pp}, 
     788   Timestamp = {2007.08.05}, 
     789   Title = {Fundamentals of ocean climate models}, 
     790   Year = {2004}} 
     791 
     792@article{Griffies_JPO98, 
     793   Author = {S. M. Griffies}, 
     794   Date-Modified = {2010-09-07 17:22:40 +0100}, 
     795   Journal = JPO, 
     796   Owner = {gm}, 
     797   Pages = {831--841}, 
     798   Timestamp = {2008.06.28}, 
     799   Title = {The {G}ent-{M}c{W}illiams skew-flux}, 
     800   Volume = {28}, 
     801   Year = {1998}} 
     802 
     803@article{Griffies1998, 
     804   Abstract = {This paper considers the requirements that must be satisfied in order 
    897805   to provide a stable and physically based isoneutral tracer diffusion 
    898806   scheme in a z-coordinate ocean model. Two properties are emphasized: 
    … …  
    905813   aims to satisfy the stated properties and is found to require no 
    906814   horizontal background diffusion.}, 
    907   date = {May 01, 1998}, 
    908   owner = {gm}, 
    909   timestamp = {2007.08.05} 
    910 } 
    911  
    912 @ARTICLE{Griffies2001, 
    913   author = {S. M. Griffies and R. C. Pacanowski and M. Schmidt and V. Balaji}, 
    914   title = {Tracer Conservation with an Explicit Free Surface Method for z-Coordinate 
    915    Ocean Models}, 
    916   journal = MWR, 
    917   year = {2001}, 
    918   volume = {129}, 
    919   pages = {1081-1098}, 
    920   number = {5}, 
    921   abstract = {This paper details a free surface method using an explicit time stepping 
     815   Author = {S. M. Griffies and A. Gnanadesikan and R. C. Pacanowski and V. D. Larichev and J. K. Dukowicz and R. D. Smith}, 
     816   Date = {May 01, 1998}, 
     817   Journal = JPO, 
     818   Number = {5}, 
     819   Owner = {gm}, 
     820   Pages = {805-830}, 
     821   Timestamp = {2007.08.05}, 
     822   Title = {Isoneutral Diffusion in a z-Coordinate Ocean Model}, 
     823   Volume = {28}, 
     824   Year = {1998}} 
     825 
     826@article{Griffies2001, 
     827   Abstract = {This paper details a free surface method using an explicit time stepping 
    922828   scheme for use in z-coordinate ocean models. One key property that 
    923829   makes the method especially suitable for climate simulations is its 
    … …  
    934840   illustrated, and examples of scaling achieved on parallel computers 
    935841   provided.}, 
    936   date = {May 01, 2001}, 
    937   owner = {gm}, 
    938   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    939 } 
    940  
    941 @ARTICLE{Guily2001, 
    942   author = {E. Guilyardi and G. Madec and L. Terray}, 
    943   title = {The role of lateral ocean physics in the upper ocean thermal balance 
    944    of a coupled ocean-atmosphere GCM}, 
    945   journal = CD, 
    946   year = {2001}, 
    947   volume = {17}, 
    948   pages = {589-599}, 
    949   number = {8}, 
    950   pdf = {/home/ericg/TeX/Papers/Published_pdfs/Guilyardi_al_CD01.pdf} 
    951 } 
    952  
    953 @ARTICLE{Guyon_al_EP99, 
    954   author = {M. Guyon and G. Madec and F.-X. Roux and M. Imbard}, 
    955   title = {A Parallel ocean model for high resolution studies}, 
    956   journal = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science}, 
    957   year = {1999}, 
    958   volume = {Euro-Par'99}, 
    959   pages = {603-607}, 
    960   owner = {gm}, 
    961   timestamp = {2008.05.27} 
    962 } 
    963  
    964 @ARTICLE{Guyon_al_CalPar99, 
    965   author = {M. Guyon and G. Madec and F.-X. Roux and M. Imbard and C. Herbaut 
    966    and P. Fronier}, 
    967   title = {Parallelization of the OPA ocean model}, 
    968   journal = {Calculateurs Paralleles}, 
    969   year = {1999}, 
    970   volume = {11, 4}, 
    971   pages = {499-517}, 
    972   owner = {gm}, 
    973   timestamp = {2008.05.27} 
    974 } 
    975  
    976 @BOOK{Haltiner1980, 
    977   title = {Numerical prediction and dynamic meteorology}, 
    978   publisher = {John Wiley {\&} Sons Eds., second edition, 477pp}, 
    979   year = {1980}, 
    980   author = {G. J. Haltiner and R. T. Williams}, 
    981   owner = {gm}, 
    982   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    983 } 
    984  
    985 @ARTICLE{Haney1991, 
    986   author = {R. L. Haney}, 
    987   title = {On the Pressure Gradient Force over Steep Topography in Sigma Coordinate 
    988    Ocean Models}, 
    989   journal = JPO, 
    990   year = {1991}, 
    991   volume = {21}, 
    992   pages = {610--619 
    993     
    994    }, 
    995   number = {4}, 
    996   abstract = {The error in computing the pressure gradient force near steep topography 
     842   Author = {S. M. Griffies and R. C. Pacanowski and M. Schmidt and V. Balaji}, 
     843   Date = {May 01, 2001}, 
     844   Journal = MWR, 
     845   Number = {5}, 
     846   Owner = {gm}, 
     847   Pages = {1081-1098}, 
     848   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     849   Title = {Tracer Conservation with an Explicit Free Surface Method for z-Coordinate Ocean Models}, 
     850   Volume = {129}, 
     851   Year = {2001}} 
     852 
     853@article{Guily2001, 
     854   Author = {E. Guilyardi and G. Madec and L. Terray}, 
     855   Journal = CD, 
     856   Number = {8}, 
     857   Pages = {589-599}, 
     858   Pdf = {/home/ericg/TeX/Papers/Published_pdfs/Guilyardi_al_CD01.pdf}, 
     859   Title = {The role of lateral ocean physics in the upper ocean thermal balance of a coupled ocean-atmosphere GCM}, 
     860   Volume = {17}, 
     861   Year = {2001}} 
     862 
     863@article{Guyon_al_EP99, 
     864   Author = {M. Guyon and G. Madec and F.-X. Roux and M. Imbard}, 
     865   Journal = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science}, 
     866   Owner = {gm}, 
     867   Pages = {603-607}, 
     868   Timestamp = {2008.05.27}, 
     869   Title = {A Parallel ocean model for high resolution studies}, 
     870   Volume = {Euro-Par'99}, 
     871   Year = {1999}} 
     872 
     873@article{Guyon_al_CalPar99, 
     874   Author = {M. Guyon and G. Madec and F.-X. Roux and M. Imbard and C. Herbaut and P. Fronier}, 
     875   Journal = {Calculateurs Paralleles}, 
     876   Owner = {gm}, 
     877   Pages = {499-517}, 
     878   Timestamp = {2008.05.27}, 
     879   Title = {Parallelization of the OPA ocean model}, 
     880   Volume = {11, 4}, 
     881   Year = {1999}} 
     882 
     883@book{Haltiner1980, 
     884   Author = {G. J. Haltiner and R. T. Williams}, 
     885   Owner = {gm}, 
     886   Publisher = {John Wiley {\&} Sons Eds., second edition, 477pp}, 
     887   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     888   Title = {Numerical prediction and dynamic meteorology}, 
     889   Year = {1980}} 
     890 
     891@article{Haney1991, 
     892   Abstract = {The error in computing the pressure gradient force near steep topography 
    997893   using terms following (σ) coordinates is investigated in an 
    998894   ocean model using the family of vertical differencing schemes proposed 
    … …  
    1014910   consistent 30-level model with the reference state removed is about 
    1015911   an order of magnitude smaller.}, 
    1016   date = {April 01, 1991}, 
    1017   owner = {gm}, 
    1018   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    1019 } 
    1020  
    1021 @ARTICLE{Hsu1990, 
    1022   author = {Hsu, Yueh-Jiuan G. and Arakawa, Akio}, 
    1023   title = {Numerical Modeling of the Atmosphere with an Isentropic Vertical 
    1024    Coordinate}, 
    1025   journal = MWR, 
    1026   year = {1990}, 
    1027   volume = {118}, 
    1028   pages = {1933--1959 
    1029     
    1030    }, 
    1031   number = {10}, 
    1032   abstract = {In constructing a numerical model of the atmosphere, we must choose 
     912   Author = {R. L. Haney}, 
     913   Date = {April 01, 1991}, 
     914   Journal = JPO, 
     915   Number = {4}, 
     916   Owner = {gm}, 
     917   Pages = {610--619}, 
     918   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     919   Title = {On the Pressure Gradient Force over Steep Topography in Sigma Coordinate Ocean Models}, 
     920   Volume = {21}, 
     921   Year = {1991}} 
     922 
     923@article{Hsu1990, 
     924   Abstract = {In constructing a numerical model of the atmosphere, we must choose 
    1033925   an appropriate vertical coordinate. Among the various possibilities, 
    1034926   isentropic vertical coordinates such as the θ-coordinate seem 
    … …  
    1051943   model can simulate the nonlinear evolution of a baroclinic wave and 
    1052944   associated dynamical processes without major computational difficulties.}, 
    1053   date = {October 01, 1990}, 
    1054   owner = {gm}, 
    1055   timestamp = {2007.08.05} 
    1056 } 
    1057  
    1058 @ARTICLE{JackMcD1995, 
    1059   author = {D. R. Jackett and T. J. McDougall}, 
    1060   title = {Minimal adjustment of hydrographic data to achieve static stability}, 
    1061   journal = JAOT, 
    1062   year = {1995}, 
    1063   volume = {12}, 
    1064   pages = {381-389}, 
    1065   owner = {gm}, 
    1066   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1067 } 
    1068  
    1069 @BOOK{Jerlov1968, 
    1070   title = {Optical Oceanography}, 
    1071   publisher = {194pp}, 
    1072   year = {1968}, 
    1073   author = {N. G. Jerlov}, 
    1074   owner = {gm}, 
    1075   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1076 } 
    1077  
    1078 @BOOK{Jerlov_Bk1968, 
    1079   publisher = {Elsevier}, 
    1080   year = {1968}, 
    1081   author = {N. G. Jerlov}, 
    1082   pages = {194pp}, 
    1083   owner = {gm}, 
    1084   timestamp = {2008.08.31} 
    1085 } 
    1086  
    1087 @INPROCEEDINGS{Killworth1989, 
    1088   author = {P. D. Killworth}, 
    1089   title = {On the parameterization of deep convection in ocean models}, 
    1090   booktitle = {Parameterization of small-scale processes}, 
    1091   year = {1989}, 
    1092   editor = {Hawaiian winter workshop}, 
    1093   month = {January 17-20}, 
    1094   organization = {University of Hawaii at Manoa}, 
    1095   owner = {gm}, 
    1096   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    1097 } 
    1098  
    1099 @ARTICLE{Killworth1992, 
    1100   author = {P. D. Killworth}, 
    1101   title = {An equivalent-barotropic mode in the fine resolution Antarctic model}, 
    1102   journal = JPO, 
    1103   year = {1992}, 
    1104   volume = {22}, 
    1105   pages = {1379-1387} 
    1106 } 
    1107  
    1108 @ARTICLE{Killworth1991, 
    1109   author = {Killworth, P. D. and Stainforth, D. and Webb, D. J. and Paterson, 
    1110    S. M.}, 
    1111   title = {The Development of a Free-Surface Bryan-Cox-Semtner Ocean Model}, 
    1112   journal = JPO, 
    1113   year = {1991}, 
    1114   volume = {21}, 
    1115   pages = {1333--1348}, 
    1116   number = {9}, 
    1117   abstract = {A version of the Bryan–Cox–Semtner numerical ocean general 
     945   Author = {Hsu, Yueh-Jiuan G. and Arakawa, Akio}, 
     946   Date = {October 01, 1990}, 
     947   Journal = MWR, 
     948   Number = {10}, 
     949   Owner = {gm}, 
     950   Pages = {1933--1959}, 
     951   Timestamp = {2007.08.05}, 
     952   Title = {Numerical Modeling of the Atmosphere with an Isentropic Vertical Coordinate}, 
     953   Volume = {118}, 
     954   Year = {1990}} 
     955 
     956@article{JackMcD1995, 
     957   Author = {D. R. Jackett and T. J. McDougall}, 
     958   Journal = JAOT, 
     959   Owner = {gm}, 
     960   Pages = {381-389}, 
     961   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     962   Title = {Minimal adjustment of hydrographic data to achieve static stability}, 
     963   Volume = {12}, 
     964   Year = {1995}} 
     965 
     966@book{Jerlov1968, 
     967   Author = {N. G. Jerlov}, 
     968   Owner = {gm}, 
     969   Publisher = {194pp}, 
     970   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     971   Title = {Optical Oceanography}, 
     972   Year = {1968}} 
     973 
     974@book{Jerlov_Bk1968, 
     975   Author = {N. G. Jerlov}, 
     976   Owner = {gm}, 
     977   Pages = {194pp}, 
     978   Publisher = {Elsevier}, 
     979   Timestamp = {2008.08.31}, 
     980   Year = {1968}} 
     981 
     982@inproceedings{Killworth1989, 
     983   Author = {P. D. Killworth}, 
     984   Booktitle = {Parameterization of small-scale processes}, 
     985   Editor = {Hawaiian winter workshop}, 
     986   Month = {January 17-20}, 
     987   Organization = {University of Hawaii at Manoa}, 
     988   Owner = {gm}, 
     989   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     990   Title = {On the parameterization of deep convection in ocean models}, 
     991   Year = {1989}} 
     992 
     993@article{Killworth1992, 
     994   Author = {P. D. Killworth}, 
     995   Journal = JPO, 
     996   Pages = {1379-1387}, 
     997   Title = {An equivalent-barotropic mode in the fine resolution Antarctic model}, 
     998   Volume = {22}, 
     999   Year = {1992}} 
     1000 
     1001@article{Killworth1991, 
     1002   Abstract = {A version of the Bryan–Cox–Semtner numerical ocean general 
    11181003   circulation model, adapted to include a free surface, is described. 
    11191004   The model is designed for the following uses: tidal studies 
    … …  
    11281013   torques on the barotropic flow differs because of the nature of the 
    11291014   modifications.}, 
    1130   date = {September 01, 1991}, 
    1131   owner = {gm}, 
    1132   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    1133 } 
    1134  
    1135 @ARTICLE{Kolmogorov1942, 
    1136   author = {A. N. Kolmogorov}, 
    1137   title = {The equation of turbulent motion in an incompressible fluid}, 
    1138   journal = {Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Fiz.}, 
    1139   year = {1942}, 
    1140   volume = {6}, 
    1141   pages = {56-58}, 
    1142   owner = {gm}, 
    1143   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    1144 } 
    1145  
    1146 @PHDTHESIS{Levy1996, 
    1147   author = {M. L\'{e}vy}, 
    1148   title = {Mod\'{e}lisation des processus biog\'{e}ochimiques en M\'{e}diterran\'{e}e 
    1149    nord-occidentale. Cycle saisonnier et variabilit\'{e} m\'{e}so\'{e}chelle}, 
    1150   school = {Universit\'{e} Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France, 207pp}, 
    1151   year = {1996}, 
    1152   owner = {gm}, 
    1153   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1154 } 
    1155  
    1156 @ARTICLE{Levy2001, 
    1157   author = {M. L\'{e}vy and A. Estubier and G Madec}, 
    1158   title = {Choice of an advection scheme for biogeochemical models}, 
    1159   journal = GRL, 
    1160   year = {2001}, 
    1161   volume = {28}, 
    1162   owner = {gm}, 
    1163   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1164 } 
    1165  
    1166 @ARTICLE{Levy1998, 
    1167   author = {M. L\'{e}vy and L. M\'{e}mery and G. Madec}, 
    1168   title = {The onset of a bloom after deep winter convection in the Northwestern 
    1169    Mediterranean Sea: mesoscale  
    1170     
    1171    process study with a primitive equation model}, 
    1172   journal = JMS, 
    1173   year = {1998}, 
    1174   volume = {16/1-2}, 
    1175   owner = {gm}, 
    1176   timestamp = {2007.08.10} 
    1177 } 
    1178  
    1179 @BOOK{LargeYeager2004, 
    1180   title = {Diurnal to decadal global forcing for ocean and sea-ice models: the 
    1181    data sets and flux climatologies}, 
    1182   publisher = {NCAR Technical Note, NCAR/TN-460+STR, CGD Division of the National 
    1183    Center for Atmospheric Research}, 
    1184   year = {2004}, 
    1185   author = {W. Large and S. Yeager}, 
    1186   owner = {gm}, 
    1187   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    1188 } 
    1189  
    1190 @ARTICLE{Large_al_RG94, 
    1191   author = {W. G. Large and J. C. McWilliams and S. C. Doney}, 
    1192   title = {Oceanic vertical mixing - a review and a model with a nonlocal boundary 
    1193    layer parameterization}, 
    1194   journal = {Reviews of Geophysics}, 
    1195   year = {1994}, 
    1196   volume = {32}, 
    1197   pages = {363-404}, 
    1198   doi = {10.1029/94RG01872}, 
    1199   owner = {gm}, 
    1200   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    1201 } 
    1202  
    1203 @PHDTHESIS{Lazar1997, 
    1204   author = {A. Lazar}, 
    1205   title = {La branche froide de la circulation thermohaline - sensibilit\'{e} 
    1206    \`{a} la diffusion turbulente dans un mod\`{e}le de circulation g\'{e}n\'{e}rale 
    1207    id\'{e}alis\'{e}e}, 
    1208   school = {Universit\'{e} Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France, 200pp}, 
    1209   year = {1997}, 
    1210   owner = {gm}, 
    1211   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    1212 } 
    1213  
    1214 @ARTICLE{Lazar1999, 
    1215   author = {A. Lazar and G. Madec and P. Delecluse}, 
    1216   title = {The Deep Interior Downwelling, the Veronis Effect, and Mesoscale 
    1217    Tracer Transport Parameterizations in an OGCM}, 
    1218   journal = JPO, 
    1219   year = {1999}, 
    1220   volume = {29}, 
    1221   pages = {2945-2961}, 
    1222   number = {11}, 
    1223   abstract = {Numerous numerical simulations of basin-scale ocean circulation display 
     1015   Author = {Killworth, P. D. and Stainforth, D. and Webb, D. J. and Paterson, S. M.}, 
     1016   Date = {September 01, 1991}, 
     1017   Journal = JPO, 
     1018   Number = {9}, 
     1019   Owner = {gm}, 
     1020   Pages = {1333--1348}, 
     1021   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     1022   Title = {The Development of a Free-Surface Bryan-Cox-Semtner Ocean Model}, 
     1023   Volume = {21}, 
     1024   Year = {1991}} 
     1025 
     1026@article{Kolmogorov1942, 
     1027   Author = {A. N. Kolmogorov}, 
     1028   Journal = {Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Fiz.}, 
     1029   Owner = {gm}, 
     1030   Pages = {56-58}, 
     1031   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     1032   Title = {The equation of turbulent motion in an incompressible fluid}, 
     1033   Volume = {6}, 
     1034   Year = {1942}} 
     1035 
     1036@phdthesis{Levy1996, 
     1037   Author = {M. L\'{e}vy}, 
     1038   Owner = {gm}, 
     1039   School = {Universit\'{e} Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France, 207pp}, 
     1040   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1041   Title = {Mod\'{e}lisation des processus biog\'{e}ochimiques en M\'{e}diterran\'{e}e nord-occidentale. Cycle saisonnier et variabilit\'{e} m\'{e}so\'{e}chelle}, 
     1042   Year = {1996}} 
     1043 
     1044@article{Levy2001, 
     1045   Author = {M. L\'{e}vy and A. Estubier and G Madec}, 
     1046   Journal = GRL, 
     1047   Owner = {gm}, 
     1048   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1049   Title = {Choice of an advection scheme for biogeochemical models}, 
     1050   Volume = {28}, 
     1051   Year = {2001}} 
     1052 
     1053@article{Levy1998, 
     1054   Author = {M. L\'{e}vy and L. M\'{e}mery and G. Madec}, 
     1055   Journal = JMS, 
     1056   Owner = {gm}, 
     1057   Timestamp = {2007.08.10}, 
     1058   Title = {The onset of a bloom after deep winter convection in the Northwestern Mediterranean Sea: mesoscale process study with a primitive equation model}, 
     1059   Volume = {16/1-2}, 
     1060   Year = {1998}} 
     1061 
     1062@book{LargeYeager2004, 
     1063   Author = {W. Large and S. Yeager}, 
     1064   Owner = {gm}, 
     1065   Publisher = {NCAR Technical Note, NCAR/TN-460+STR, CGD Division of the National Center for Atmospheric Research}, 
     1066   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     1067   Title = {Diurnal to decadal global forcing for ocean and sea-ice models: the data sets and flux climatologies}, 
     1068   Year = {2004}} 
     1069 
     1070@article{Large_al_RG94, 
     1071   Author = {W. G. Large and J. C. McWilliams and S. C. Doney}, 
     1072   Doi = {10.1029/94RG01872}, 
     1073   Journal = {Reviews of Geophysics}, 
     1074   Owner = {gm}, 
     1075   Pages = {363-404}, 
     1076   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     1077   Title = {Oceanic vertical mixing - a review and a model with a nonlocal boundary layer parameterization}, 
     1078   Volume = {32}, 
     1079   Year = {1994}, 
     1080   Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/94RG01872}} 
     1081 
     1082@phdthesis{Lazar1997, 
     1083   Author = {A. Lazar}, 
     1084   Owner = {gm}, 
     1085   School = {Universit\'{e} Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France, 200pp}, 
     1086   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     1087   Title = {La branche froide de la circulation thermohaline - sensibilit\'{e} \`{a} la diffusion turbulente dans un mod\`{e}le de circulation g\'{e}n\'{e}rale id\'{e}alis\'{e}e}, 
     1088   Year = {1997}} 
     1089 
     1090@article{Lazar1999, 
     1091   Abstract = {Numerous numerical simulations of basin-scale ocean circulation display 
    12241092   a vast interior downwelling and a companion intense western boundary 
    12251093   layer upwelling at midlatitude below the thermocline. These features, 
    … …  
    12511119   heat fluxes results in a very different effective circulation, which 
    12521120   is the one felt by tracers.}, 
    1253   date = {November 01, 1999}, 
    1254   owner = {gm}, 
    1255   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    1256 } 
    1257  
    1258 @ARTICLE{Lengaigne_al_JGR03, 
    1259   author = {M. Lengaigne and G. Madec and G. Alory and C. Menkes}, 
    1260   title = {Sensitivity of the tropical Pacific Ocean to isopycnal diffusion 
    1261    on tracer and dynamics}, 
    1262   journal = JGR, 
    1263   year = {2003}, 
    1264   volume = {108 (C11)}, 
    1265   pages = {3345, doi:10.1029/2002JC001704}, 
    1266   owner = {gm}, 
    1267   timestamp = {2008.01.26} 
    1268 } 
    1269  
    1270 @ARTICLE{Leonard1991, 
    1271   author = {B. P. Leonard}, 
    1272   title = {The ULTIMATE conservative difference scheme applied to unsteady one--dimensional 
    1273    advection}, 
    1274   journal = {Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering}, 
    1275   year = {1991}, 
    1276   pages = {17-74}, 
    1277   owner = {gm}, 
    1278   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1279 } 
    1280  
    1281 @TECHREPORT{Leonard1988, 
    1282   author = {B. P. Leonard}, 
    1283   title = {Universal limiter for transient interpolation modelling of the advective 
    1284    transport equations}, 
    1285   institution = {Technical Memorandum TM-100916 ICOMP-88-11, NASA}, 
    1286   year = {1988}, 
    1287   owner = {gm}, 
    1288   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1289 } 
    1290  
    1291 @ARTICLE{Leonard1979, 
    1292   author = {B. P. Leonard}, 
    1293   title = {A stable and accurate convective modelling procedure based on quadratic 
    1294    upstream interpolation}, 
    1295   journal = {Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering}, 
    1296   year = {1979}, 
    1297   volume = {19}, 
    1298   pages = {59-98}, 
    1299   month = jun, 
    1300   owner = {gm}, 
    1301   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1302 } 
    1303  
    1304 @TECHREPORT{Levier2007, 
    1305   author = {B. Levier and A.-M. Tr\'{e}guier and G. Madec and V. Garnier}, 
    1306   title = {Free surface and variable volume in the NEMO code}, 
    1307   institution = {MERSEA MERSEA IP report WP09-CNRS-STR-03-1A, 47pp, available on the 
    1308    NEMO web site}, 
    1309   year = {2007}, 
    1310   owner = {gm}, 
    1311   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    1312 } 
    1313  
    1314 @BOOK{levitus82, 
    1315   title = {Climatological Atlas of the world ocean}, 
    1316   publisher = {NOAA professional paper No. 13, 174pp}, 
    1317   year = {1982}, 
    1318   author = {S Levitus }, 
    1319   note = {173 p.} 
    1320 } 
    1321  
    1322 @TECHREPORT{Lott1989, 
    1323   author = {F. Lott and G. Madec}, 
    1324   title = {Implementation of bottom topography in the Ocean General Circulation 
    1325    Model OPA of the LODYC: formalism and experiments.}, 
    1326   institution = {LODYC, France, 36pp.}, 
    1327   year = {1989}, 
    1328   number = {3}, 
    1329   owner = {gm}, 
    1330   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    1331 } 
    1332  
    1333 @ARTICLE{Lott1990, 
    1334   author = {F. Lott and G. Madec and J. Verron}, 
    1335   title = {Topographic experiments in an Ocean General Circulation Model}, 
    1336   journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
    1337   year = {1990}, 
    1338   volume = {88}, 
    1339   pages = {1-4}, 
    1340   owner = {gm}, 
    1341   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    1342 } 
    1343  
    1344 @BOOK{Madec_Bk08, 
    1345   title = {NEMO ocean engine}, 
    1346   publisher = {Note du P\^ole de mod\'{e}lisation, Institut Pierre-  
    1347     
    1348    Simon Laplace (IPSL), France, No 27, ISSN No 1288-1619}, 
    1349   year = {2008}, 
    1350   author = {G. Madec}, 
    1351   owner = {gm}, 
    1352   timestamp = {2008.07.05} 
    1353 } 
    1354  
    1355 @PHDTHESIS{Madec1990, 
    1356   author = {G. Madec}, 
    1357   title = {La formation d'eau profonde et son impact sur la circulation r\'{e}gionale 
    1358    en M\'{e}diterran\'{e}e Occidentale - une approche num\'{e}rique}, 
    1359   school = {Universit\'{e}Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France, 194pp.}, 
    1360   year = {1990}, 
    1361   owner = {gm}, 
    1362   timestamp = {2007.08.10} 
    1363 } 
    1364  
    1365 @ARTICLE{Madec1991a, 
    1366   author = {G. Madec and M. Chartier and M. Cr\'{e}pon}, 
    1367   title = {Effect of thermohaline forcing variability on deep water formation 
    1368    in the Northwestern Mediterranean Sea - a high resulution three-dimensional 
    1369    study}, 
    1370   journal = DAO, 
    1371   year = {1991}, 
    1372   owner = {gm}, 
    1373   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    1374 } 
    1375  
    1376 @ARTICLE{Madec1991b, 
    1377   author = {G. Madec and M. Chartier and P. Delecluse and M. Cr\'{e}pon}, 
    1378   title = {A three-dimensional numerical study of deep water formation in the 
    1379     
    1380     
    1381    Northwestern Mediterranean Sea .}, 
    1382   journal = JPO, 
    1383   year = {1991}, 
    1384   volume = {21}, 
    1385   owner = {gm}, 
    1386   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    1387 } 
    1388  
    1389 @INBOOK{Madec1991c, 
    1390   chapter = {Thermohaline-driven deep water formation in the Northwestern Mediterranean 
    1391    Sea}, 
    1392   title = {Deep convection and deep water formation in the oceans}, 
    1393   publisher = {Elsevier Oceanographic Series}, 
    1394   year = {1991}, 
    1395   author = {G. Madec and M. Cr\'{e}pon}, 
    1396   owner = {gm}, 
    1397   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    1398 } 
    1399  
    1400 @ARTICLE{Madec1997, 
    1401   author = {G. Madec and P. Delecluse}, 
    1402   title = {The OPA/ARPEGE and OPA/LMD Global Ocean-Atmosphere Coupled Model}, 
    1403   journal = {Int. WOCE Newsletter}, 
    1404   year = {1997}, 
    1405   volume = {26}, 
    1406   pages = {12-15}, 
    1407   owner = {gm}, 
    1408   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    1409 } 
    1410  
    1411 @TECHREPORT{Madec1998, 
    1412   author = {G. Madec and P. Delecluse and M. Imbard and C. Levy}, 
    1413   title = {OPA 8 Ocean General Circulation Model - Reference Manual}, 
    1414   institution = {LODYC/IPSL Note 11}, 
    1415   year = {1998} 
    1416 } 
    1417  
    1418 @ARTICLE{MadecImb1996, 
    1419   author = {G Madec and M Imbard}, 
    1420   title = {A global ocean mesh to overcome the north pole singularity}, 
    1421   journal = CD, 
    1422   year = {1996}, 
    1423   volume = {12}, 
    1424   pages = {381-388} 
    1425 } 
    1426  
    1427 @ARTICLE{Madec1996, 
    1428   author = {G. Madec and F. Lott and P. Delecluse and M. Cr\'{e}pon}, 
    1429   title = {Large-Scale Preconditioning of Deep-Water Formation in the Northwestern 
    1430    Mediterranean Sea}, 
    1431   journal = JPO, 
    1432   year = {1996}, 
    1433   volume = {26}, 
    1434   pages = {1393-1408}, 
    1435   number = {8}, 
    1436   month = aug, 
    1437   abstract = {The large-scale processes preconditioning the winter deep-water formation 
     1121   Author = {A. Lazar and G. Madec and P. Delecluse}, 
     1122   Date = {November 01, 1999}, 
     1123   Journal = JPO, 
     1124   Number = {11}, 
     1125   Owner = {gm}, 
     1126   Pages = {2945-2961}, 
     1127   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     1128   Title = {The Deep Interior Downwelling, the Veronis Effect, and Mesoscale Tracer Transport Parameterizations in an OGCM}, 
     1129   Volume = {29}, 
     1130   Year = {1999}} 
     1131 
     1132@article{Lengaigne_al_JGR03, 
     1133   Author = {M. Lengaigne and G. Madec and G. Alory and C. Menkes}, 
     1134   Journal = JGR, 
     1135   Owner = {gm}, 
     1136   Pages = {3345, doi:10.1029/2002JC001704}, 
     1137   Timestamp = {2008.01.26}, 
     1138   Title = {Sensitivity of the tropical Pacific Ocean to isopycnal diffusion on tracer and dynamics}, 
     1139   Volume = {108 (C11)}, 
     1140   Year = {2003}} 
     1141 
     1142@article{Leonard1991, 
     1143   Author = {B. P. Leonard}, 
     1144   Journal = {Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering}, 
     1145   Owner = {gm}, 
     1146   Pages = {17-74}, 
     1147   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1148   Title = {The ULTIMATE conservative difference scheme applied to unsteady one--dimensional advection}, 
     1149   Year = {1991}} 
     1150 
     1151@techreport{Leonard1988, 
     1152   Author = {B. P. Leonard}, 
     1153   Institution = {Technical Memorandum TM-100916 ICOMP-88-11, NASA}, 
     1154   Owner = {gm}, 
     1155   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1156   Title = {Universal limiter for transient interpolation modelling of the advective transport equations}, 
     1157   Year = {1988}} 
     1158 
     1159@article{Leonard1979, 
     1160   Author = {B. P. Leonard}, 
     1161   Journal = {Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering}, 
     1162   Month = jun, 
     1163   Owner = {gm}, 
     1164   Pages = {59-98}, 
     1165   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1166   Title = {A stable and accurate convective modelling procedure based on quadratic upstream interpolation}, 
     1167   Volume = {19}, 
     1168   Year = {1979}} 
     1169 
     1170@techreport{Levier2007, 
     1171   Author = {B. Levier and A.-M. Tr\'{e}guier and G. Madec and V. Garnier}, 
     1172   Institution = {MERSEA MERSEA IP report WP09-CNRS-STR-03-1A, 47pp, available on the NEMO web site}, 
     1173   Owner = {gm}, 
     1174   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     1175   Title = {Free surface and variable volume in the NEMO code}, 
     1176   Year = {2007}} 
     1177 
     1178@book{levitus82, 
     1179   Author = {S Levitus}, 
     1180   Note = {173 p.}, 
     1181   Publisher = {NOAA professional paper No. 13, 174pp}, 
     1182   Title = {Climatological Atlas of the world ocean}, 
     1183   Year = {1982}} 
     1184 
     1185@techreport{Lott1989, 
     1186   Author = {F. Lott and G. Madec}, 
     1187   Institution = {LODYC, France, 36pp.}, 
     1188   Number = {3}, 
     1189   Owner = {gm}, 
     1190   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     1191   Title = {Implementation of bottom topography in the Ocean General Circulation Model OPA of the LODYC: formalism and experiments.}, 
     1192   Year = {1989}} 
     1193 
     1194@article{Lott1990, 
     1195   Author = {F. Lott and G. Madec and J. Verron}, 
     1196   Journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
     1197   Owner = {gm}, 
     1198   Pages = {1-4}, 
     1199   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     1200   Title = {Topographic experiments in an Ocean General Circulation Model}, 
     1201   Volume = {88}, 
     1202   Year = {1990}} 
     1203 
     1204@book{Madec_Bk08, 
     1205   Author = {G. Madec}, 
     1206   Owner = {gm}, 
     1207   Publisher = {Note du P\^ole de mod\'{e}lisation, Institut Pierre- Simon Laplace (IPSL), France, No 27, ISSN No 1288-1619}, 
     1208   Timestamp = {2008.07.05}, 
     1209   Title = {NEMO ocean engine}, 
     1210   Year = {2008}} 
     1211 
     1212@phdthesis{Madec1990, 
     1213   Author = {G. Madec}, 
     1214   Owner = {gm}, 
     1215   School = {Universit\'{e}Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France, 194pp.}, 
     1216   Timestamp = {2007.08.10}, 
     1217   Title = {La formation d'eau profonde et son impact sur la circulation r\'{e}gionale en M\'{e}diterran\'{e}e Occidentale - une approche num\'{e}rique}, 
     1218   Year = {1990}} 
     1219 
     1220@article{Madec1991a, 
     1221   Author = {G. Madec and M. Chartier and M. Cr\'{e}pon}, 
     1222   Journal = DAO, 
     1223   Owner = {gm}, 
     1224   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     1225   Title = {Effect of thermohaline forcing variability on deep water formation in the Northwestern Mediterranean Sea - a high resulution three-dimensional study}, 
     1226   Year = {1991}} 
     1227 
     1228@article{Madec1991b, 
     1229   Author = {G. Madec and M. Chartier and P. Delecluse and M. Cr\'{e}pon}, 
     1230   Journal = JPO, 
     1231   Owner = {gm}, 
     1232   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     1233   Title = {A three-dimensional numerical study of deep water formation in the Northwestern Mediterranean Sea .}, 
     1234   Volume = {21}, 
     1235   Year = {1991}} 
     1236 
     1237@inbook{Madec1991c, 
     1238   Author = {G. Madec and M. Cr\'{e}pon}, 
     1239   Chapter = {Thermohaline-driven deep water formation in the Northwestern Mediterranean Sea}, 
     1240   Owner = {gm}, 
     1241   Publisher = {Elsevier Oceanographic Series}, 
     1242   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     1243   Title = {Deep convection and deep water formation in the oceans}, 
     1244   Year = {1991}} 
     1245 
     1246@article{Madec1997, 
     1247   Author = {G. Madec and P. Delecluse}, 
     1248   Journal = {Int. WOCE Newsletter}, 
     1249   Owner = {gm}, 
     1250   Pages = {12-15}, 
     1251   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     1252   Title = {The OPA/ARPEGE and OPA/LMD Global Ocean-Atmosphere Coupled Model}, 
     1253   Volume = {26}, 
     1254   Year = {1997}} 
     1255 
     1256@techreport{Madec1998, 
     1257   Author = {G. Madec and P. Delecluse and M. Imbard and C. Levy}, 
     1258   Institution = {LODYC/IPSL Note 11}, 
     1259   Title = {OPA 8 Ocean General Circulation Model - Reference Manual}, 
     1260   Year = {1998}} 
     1261 
     1262@article{MadecImb1996, 
     1263   Author = {G Madec and M Imbard}, 
     1264   Journal = CD, 
     1265   Pages = {381-388}, 
     1266   Title = {A global ocean mesh to overcome the north pole singularity}, 
     1267   Volume = {12}, 
     1268   Year = {1996}} 
     1269 
     1270@article{Madec1996, 
     1271   Abstract = {The large-scale processes preconditioning the winter deep-water formation 
    14381272   in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea are investigated with a primitive 
    14391273   equation numerical model where convection is parameterized by a non-penetrative 
    … …  
    14631297   due to its permanency, while the latter may be too sensitive to time 
    14641298   and space variations of the forcing.}, 
    1465   owner = {gm}, 
    1466   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    1467 } 
    1468  
    1469 @ARTICLE{Madec1988, 
    1470   author = {G. Madec and C. Rahier and M. Chartier}, 
    1471   title = {A comparison of two-dimensional elliptic solvers for the barotropic 
    1472    streamfunction in a multilevel OGCM}, 
    1473   journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
    1474   year = {1988}, 
    1475   volume = {78}, 
    1476   owner = {gm}, 
    1477   timestamp = {2007.08.10} 
    1478 } 
    1479  
    1480 @ARTICLE{Maltrud1998, 
    1481   author = {M. E. Maltrud and R. D. Smith and A. J. Semtner and R. C. Malone}, 
    1482   title = {Global eddy-resolving ocean simulations driven by 1985-1995 atmospheric 
    1483    winds}, 
    1484   journal = JGR, 
    1485   year = {1998}, 
    1486   volume = {103(C13)}, 
    1487   pages = {30,825-30,854}, 
    1488   owner = {gm}, 
    1489   timestamp = {2007.08.05} 
    1490 } 
    1491  
    1492 @ARTICLE{Marchesiello2001, 
    1493   author = { P. Marchesiello and J. Mc Williams and A. Shchepetkin }, 
    1494   title = {Open boundary conditions for long-term integrations of Regional Oceanic 
    1495    Models}, 
    1496   journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
    1497   year = {2001}, 
    1498   volume = {3}, 
    1499   pages = {1-20} 
    1500 } 
    1501  
    1502 @BOOK{MIT-GCM_2004, 
    1503   title = {MIT-gcm User Manual}, 
    1504   year = {2004}, 
    1505   editor = {MIT Department of EAPS}, 
    1506   author = {J. Marshall and A. Adcroft and J.-M. Campin and P. Heimbach and A. 
    1507    Molod and S. Dutkiewicz and H. Hill and M. Losch and B. Fox-Kemper 
    1508    and D. Menemenlis and D. Ferreira and E. Hill and M. Follows and 
    1509    C. Hill and C. Evangelinos and G. Forget}, 
    1510   owner = {gm}, 
    1511   timestamp = {2008.07.04} 
    1512 } 
    1513  
    1514 @PHDTHESIS{MartiTh1992, 
    1515   author = {O. Marti}, 
    1516   title = {Etude de l'oc\'{e}an mondial : mod\'{e}lisation de la circulation 
    1517    et du transport de traceurs anthropog\'{e}niques}, 
    1518   school = {Universit\'{e} Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France, 201pp}, 
    1519   year = {1992}, 
    1520   owner = {gm}, 
    1521   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1522 } 
    1523  
    1524 @ARTICLE{Marti1992, 
    1525   author = {O. Marti and G. Madec and P. Delecluse}, 
    1526   title = {Comment on "Net diffusivity in ocean general circulation models with 
    1527    nonuniform grids" by F. L. Yin and I. Y. Fung}, 
    1528   journal = JGR, 
    1529   year = {1992}, 
    1530   volume = {97}, 
    1531   pages = {12763-12766}, 
    1532   month = aug, 
    1533   owner = {gm}, 
    1534   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    1535 } 
    1536  
    1537 @ARTICLE{McDougall1987, 
    1538   author = {T. J. McDougall}, 
    1539   title = {Neutral Surfaces}, 
    1540   journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography}, 
    1541   year = {1987}, 
    1542   volume = {17}, 
    1543   pages = {1950-1964}, 
    1544   number = {11}, 
    1545   abstract = {Scalar properties in the ocean are stirred (and subsequently mixed) 
     1299   Author = {G. Madec and F. Lott and P. Delecluse and M. Cr\'{e}pon}, 
     1300   Journal = JPO, 
     1301   Month = aug, 
     1302   Number = {8}, 
     1303   Owner = {gm}, 
     1304   Pages = {1393-1408}, 
     1305   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     1306   Title = {Large-Scale Preconditioning of Deep-Water Formation in the Northwestern Mediterranean Sea}, 
     1307   Volume = {26}, 
     1308   Year = {1996}} 
     1309 
     1310@article{Madec1988, 
     1311   Author = {G. Madec and C. Rahier and M. Chartier}, 
     1312   Journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
     1313   Owner = {gm}, 
     1314   Timestamp = {2007.08.10}, 
     1315   Title = {A comparison of two-dimensional elliptic solvers for the barotropic streamfunction in a multilevel OGCM}, 
     1316   Volume = {78}, 
     1317   Year = {1988}} 
     1318 
     1319@article{Maltrud1998, 
     1320   Author = {M. E. Maltrud and R. D. Smith and A. J. Semtner and R. C. Malone}, 
     1321   Journal = JGR, 
     1322   Owner = {gm}, 
     1323   Pages = {30,825-30,854}, 
     1324   Timestamp = {2007.08.05}, 
     1325   Title = {Global eddy-resolving ocean simulations driven by 1985-1995 atmospheric winds}, 
     1326   Volume = {103(C13)}, 
     1327   Year = {1998}} 
     1328 
     1329@article{Marchesiello2001, 
     1330   Author = {P. Marchesiello and J. Mc Williams and A. Shchepetkin}, 
     1331   Journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
     1332   Pages = {1-20}, 
     1333   Title = {Open boundary conditions for long-term integrations of Regional Oceanic Models}, 
     1334   Volume = {3}, 
     1335   Year = {2001}} 
     1336 
     1337@book{MIT-GCM_2004, 
     1338   Author = {J. Marshall and A. Adcroft and J.-M. Campin and P. Heimbach and A. Molod and S. Dutkiewicz and H. Hill and M. Losch and B. Fox-Kemper and D. Menemenlis and D. Ferreira and E. Hill and M. Follows and C. Hill and C. Evangelinos and G. Forget}, 
     1339   Editor = {MIT Department of EAPS}, 
     1340   Owner = {gm}, 
     1341   Timestamp = {2008.07.04}, 
     1342   Title = {MIT-gcm User Manual}, 
     1343   Year = {2004}} 
     1344 
     1345@phdthesis{MartiTh1992, 
     1346   Author = {O. Marti}, 
     1347   Owner = {gm}, 
     1348   School = {Universit\'{e} Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France, 201pp}, 
     1349   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1350   Title = {Etude de l'oc\'{e}an mondial : mod\'{e}lisation de la circulation et du transport de traceurs anthropog\'{e}niques}, 
     1351   Year = {1992}} 
     1352 
     1353@article{Marti1992, 
     1354   Author = {O. Marti and G. Madec and P. Delecluse}, 
     1355   Journal = JGR, 
     1356   Month = aug, 
     1357   Owner = {gm}, 
     1358   Pages = {12763-12766}, 
     1359   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     1360   Title = {Comment on "Net diffusivity in ocean general circulation models with nonuniform grids" by F. L. Yin and I. Y. Fung}, 
     1361   Volume = {97}, 
     1362   Year = {1992}} 
     1363 
     1364@article{McDougall1987, 
     1365   Abstract = {Scalar properties in the ocean are stirred (and subsequently mixed) 
    15461366   rather efficiently by mesoscale eddies and two-dimensional turbulence 
    15471367   along “neutral surfaces”, defined such that when water 
    … …  
    15671387   surface. Three-examples of neutral surfaces are presented, based 
    15681388   on the Levitus atlas of the North Atlantic.}, 
    1569   date = {November 01, 1987}, 
    1570   owner = {gm}, 
    1571   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1572 } 
    1573  
    1574 @ARTICLE{McDougall_Taylor_JMR84, 
    1575   author = {T. J. McDougall and J. R. Taylor}, 
    1576   title = {Flux measurements across a finger interface at low values of the 
    1577    stability ratio}, 
    1578   journal = {Journal of Marine Research}, 
    1579   year = {1984}, 
    1580   volume = {42}, 
    1581   pages = {1-14}, 
    1582   owner = {gm}, 
    1583   timestamp = {2008.05.20} 
    1584 } 
    1585  
    1586 @ARTICLE{Merryfield1999, 
    1587   author = {W. J. Merryfield and G. Holloway and A. E. Gargett}, 
    1588   title = {A Global Ocean Model with Double-Diffusive Mixing}, 
    1589   journal = JPO, 
    1590   year = {1999}, 
    1591   volume = {29}, 
    1592   pages = {1124-1142}, 
    1593   number = {6}, 
    1594   abstract = {A global ocean model is described in which parameterizations of diapycnal 
     1389   Author = {T. J. McDougall}, 
     1390   Date = {November 01, 1987}, 
     1391   Journal = {Journal of Physical Oceanography}, 
     1392   Number = {11}, 
     1393   Owner = {gm}, 
     1394   Pages = {1950-1964}, 
     1395   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1396   Title = {Neutral Surfaces}, 
     1397   Volume = {17}, 
     1398   Year = {1987}} 
     1399 
     1400@article{McDougall_Taylor_JMR84, 
     1401   Author = {T. J. McDougall and J. R. Taylor}, 
     1402   Journal = {Journal of Marine Research}, 
     1403   Owner = {gm}, 
     1404   Pages = {1-14}, 
     1405   Timestamp = {2008.05.20}, 
     1406   Title = {Flux measurements across a finger interface at low values of the stability ratio}, 
     1407   Volume = {42}, 
     1408   Year = {1984}} 
     1409 
     1410@article{Merryfield1999, 
     1411   Abstract = {A global ocean model is described in which parameterizations of diapycnal 
    15951412   mixing by double-diffusive fingering and layering are added to a 
    15961413   stability-dependent background turbulent diffusivity. Model runs 
    … …  
    16031420   mixing leads to relatively minor changes in circulation but exerts 
    16041421   significant regional influences on temperature and salinity.}, 
    1605   date = {June 01, 1999}, 
    1606   owner = {gm}, 
    1607   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    1608 } 
    1609  
    1610 @BOOK{Mesinger_Arakawa_Bk76, 
    1611   title = {Numerical methods used in Atmospheric models}, 
    1612   publisher = {GARP Publication Series No 17}, 
    1613   year = {1976}, 
    1614   author = {F. Mesinger and A. Arakawa}, 
    1615   owner = {gm}, 
    1616   timestamp = {2008.02.09} 
    1617 } 
    1618  
    1619 @ARTICLE{Murray1996, 
    1620   author = {R. J. Murray}, 
    1621   title = {Explicit Generation of Orthogonal Grids for Ocean Models}, 
    1622   journal = JCP, 
    1623   year = {1996}, 
    1624   volume = {126}, 
    1625   pages = {251-273}, 
    1626   number = {2}, 
    1627   month = {July}, 
    1628   owner = {gm}, 
    1629   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    1630 } 
    1631  
    1632 @PHDTHESIS{OlivierPh2001, 
    1633   author = {F. Olivier}, 
    1634   title = {Etude de l'activit\'{e} biologique et de la circulation oc\'{e}anique 
    1635    dans un jet g\'{e}ostrophique: le front Alm\'{e}ria-Oran}, 
    1636   school = {Universit\'{e} Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France}, 
    1637   year = {2001}, 
    1638   owner = {gm}, 
    1639   timestamp = {2007.08.14} 
    1640 } 
    1641  
    1642 @ARTICLE{PacPhil1981, 
    1643   author = {R.C. Pacanowski and S.G.H. Philander}, 
    1644   title = {Parameterization of Vertical Mixing in Numerical Models of Tropical 
    1645    Oceans}, 
    1646   journal = JPO, 
    1647   year = {1981}, 
    1648   volume = {11}, 
    1649   pages = {1443-1451}, 
    1650   number = {11}, 
    1651   abstract = {Measurements indicate that mixing processes are intense in the surface 
     1422   Author = {W. J. Merryfield and G. Holloway and A. E. Gargett}, 
     1423   Date = {June 01, 1999}, 
     1424   Journal = JPO, 
     1425   Number = {6}, 
     1426   Owner = {gm}, 
     1427   Pages = {1124-1142}, 
     1428   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     1429   Title = {A Global Ocean Model with Double-Diffusive Mixing}, 
     1430   Volume = {29}, 
     1431   Year = {1999}} 
     1432 
     1433@book{Mesinger_Arakawa_Bk76, 
     1434   Author = {F. Mesinger and A. Arakawa}, 
     1435   Owner = {gm}, 
     1436   Publisher = {GARP Publication Series No 17}, 
     1437   Timestamp = {2008.02.09}, 
     1438   Title = {Numerical methods used in Atmospheric models}, 
     1439   Year = {1976}} 
     1440 
     1441@article{Murray1996, 
     1442   Author = {R. J. Murray}, 
     1443   Journal = JCP, 
     1444   Month = {July}, 
     1445   Number = {2}, 
     1446   Owner = {gm}, 
     1447   Pages = {251-273}, 
     1448   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     1449   Title = {Explicit Generation of Orthogonal Grids for Ocean Models}, 
     1450   Volume = {126}, 
     1451   Year = {1996}} 
     1452 
     1453@phdthesis{OlivierPh2001, 
     1454   Author = {F. Olivier}, 
     1455   Owner = {gm}, 
     1456   School = {Universit\'{e} Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France}, 
     1457   Timestamp = {2007.08.14}, 
     1458   Title = {Etude de l'activit\'{e} biologique et de la circulation oc\'{e}anique dans un jet g\'{e}ostrophique: le front Alm\'{e}ria-Oran}, 
     1459   Year = {2001}} 
     1460 
     1461@article{PacPhil1981, 
     1462   Abstract = {Measurements indicate that mixing processes are intense in the surface 
    16521463   layers of the ocean but weak below the thermocline, except for the 
    16531464   region below the core of the Equatorial Undercurrent where vertical 
    … …  
    16631474   surface boundary condition, the results are relatively insensitive 
    16641475   to values assigned to constants in the parameterization formula.}, 
    1665   date = {November 01, 1981}, 
    1666   owner = {gm}, 
    1667   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    1668 } 
    1669  
    1670 @ARTICLE{Pacanowski_Gnanadesikan_MWR98, 
    1671   author = {R. C. Pacanowski and A. Gnanadesikan}, 
    1672   title = {Transient response in a z-level ocean model that resolves topography 
    1673     
    1674     
    1675    with partial-cells}, 
    1676   journal = MWR, 
    1677   year = {1998}, 
    1678   volume = {126}, 
    1679   pages = {3248-3270}, 
    1680   owner = {gm}, 
    1681   timestamp = {2008.01.26} 
    1682 } 
    1683  
    1684 @ARTICLE{Paulson1977, 
    1685   author = {C. A. Paulson and J. J. Simpson}, 
    1686   title = {Irradiance Measurements in the Upper Ocean}, 
    1687   journal = JPO, 
    1688   year = {1977}, 
    1689   volume = {7}, 
    1690   pages = {952-956}, 
    1691   number = {6}, 
    1692   abstract = {Observations were made of downward solar radiation as a function of 
     1476   Author = {R.C. Pacanowski and S.G.H. Philander}, 
     1477   Date = {November 01, 1981}, 
     1478   Journal = JPO, 
     1479   Number = {11}, 
     1480   Owner = {gm}, 
     1481   Pages = {1443-1451}, 
     1482   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     1483   Title = {Parameterization of Vertical Mixing in Numerical Models of Tropical Oceans}, 
     1484   Volume = {11}, 
     1485   Year = {1981}} 
     1486 
     1487@article{Pacanowski_Gnanadesikan_MWR98, 
     1488   Author = {R. C. Pacanowski and A. Gnanadesikan}, 
     1489   Journal = MWR, 
     1490   Owner = {gm}, 
     1491   Pages = {3248-3270}, 
     1492   Timestamp = {2008.01.26}, 
     1493   Title = {Transient response in a z-level ocean model that resolves topography with partial-cells}, 
     1494   Volume = {126}, 
     1495   Year = {1998}} 
     1496 
     1497@article{Paulson1977, 
     1498   Abstract = {Observations were made of downward solar radiation as a function of 
    16931499   depth during an experiment in the North Pacific (35°N, 155°W). 
    16941500   The irradiance meter employed was sensitive to solar radiation of 
    … …  
    17101516   are neglected. Parameters R, ζ1, and ζ2 are computed for 
    17111517   the entire range of oceanic water types.}, 
    1712   date = {November 01, 1977}, 
    1713   owner = {gm}, 
    1714   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1715 } 
    1716  
    1717 @ARTICLE{Penduff2000, 
    1718   author = {T. Penduff and B. Barnier and A. Colin de Verdi\`{e}re}, 
    1719   title = { Self-adapting open boundaries for a regional model of the eastern 
    1720    North Atlantic}, 
    1721   journal = JGR, 
    1722   year = {2000}, 
    1723   volume = {105}, 
    1724   pages = {11,279-11,297} 
    1725 } 
    1726  
    1727 @ARTICLE{Penduff2007, 
    1728   author = {T. Penduff and J. Le Sommer and B. Barnier and A.M. Treguier and 
    1729    J. Molines and G. Madec}, 
    1730   title = {Influence of numerical schemes on current-topography interactions 
    1731    in 1/4$^{\circ}$ global ocean simulations}, 
    1732   journal = {Ocean Science}, 
    1733   year = {2007}, 
    1734   volume = {?}, 
    1735   pages = {in revision} 
    1736 } 
    1737  
    1738 @ARTICLE{Phillips1959, 
    1739   author = {R. S. Phillips}, 
    1740   title = {Dissipative Operators and Hyperbolic Systems of Partial Differential 
    1741    Equations}, 
    1742   journal = {Transactions of the American Mathematical Society}, 
    1743   year = {1959}, 
    1744   volume = {90(2)}, 
    1745   pages = {193-254}, 
    1746   doi = {doi:10.2307/1993202}, 
    1747   owner = {gm}, 
    1748   timestamp = {2007.08.10} 
    1749 } 
    1750  
    1751 @ARTICLE{Redi_JPO82, 
    1752   author = {M. H. Redi}, 
    1753   title = {Oceanic isopycnal mixing by coordinate rotation}, 
    1754   journal = JPO, 
    1755   year = {1982}, 
    1756   volume = {13}, 
    1757   pages = {1154-1158}, 
    1758   owner = {gm}, 
    1759   timestamp = {2008.02.02} 
    1760 } 
    1761  
    1762 @ARTICLE{Reverdin1991, 
    1763   author = {G. Reverdin and P. Delecluse and C. L\'{e}vy and P. Andrich and A. 
    1764    Morli\`{e}re and J. M. Verstraete}, 
    1765   title = {The near surface tropical Atlantic in 1982-1984 : results from a 
    1766    numerical simulation and a data analysis}, 
    1767   journal = PO, 
    1768   year = {1991}, 
    1769   volume = {27}, 
    1770   pages = {273-340}, 
    1771   owner = {gm}, 
    1772   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1773 } 
    1774  
    1775 @BOOK{Richtmyer1967, 
    1776   title = {Difference methods for initial-value problems}, 
    1777   publisher = {Interscience Publisher, Second Edition, 405pp}, 
    1778   year = {1967}, 
    1779   author = {R. D. Richtmyer and K. W. Morton}, 
    1780   owner = {gm}, 
    1781   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1782 } 
    1783  
    1784 @ARTICLE{Robert1966, 
    1785   author = {A. J. Robert}, 
    1786   title = {The integration of a Low order spectral form of the primitive meteorological 
    1787    equations}, 
    1788   journal = {J. Meteo. Soc. Japan}, 
    1789   year = {1966}, 
    1790   volume = {44, 2}, 
    1791   owner = {gm}, 
    1792   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1793 } 
    1794  
    1795 @INCOLLECTION{Roed1986, 
    1796   author = {L.P. Roed and C.K. Cooper}, 
    1797   title = {Open boundary conditions in numerical ocean models}, 
    1798   booktitle = {Advanced Physical Oceanography Numerical Modelling}, 
    1799   publisher = { NATO ASI Series, vol. 186.}, 
    1800   year = {1986}, 
    1801   editor = {J.J. O'Brien} 
    1802 } 
    1803  
    1804 @ARTICLE{Roullet2000, 
    1805   author = {G. Roullet and G. Madec}, 
    1806   title = {salt conservation, free surface, and varying levels: a new formulation 
    1807    for ocean general circulation models}, 
    1808   journal = JGR, 
    1809   year = {2000}, 
    1810   volume = {105}, 
    1811   pages = {23,927-23,942}, 
    1812   owner = {sandra}, 
    1813   pdf = {Roullet_Madec_JGR00.pdf}, 
    1814   timestamp = {2007.03.22} 
    1815 } 
    1816  
    1817 @ARTICLE{Sadourny1975, 
    1818   author = {R. Sadourny}, 
    1819   title = {The Dynamics of Finite-Difference Models of the Shallow-Water Equations}, 
    1820   journal = JAS, 
    1821   year = {1975}, 
    1822   volume = {32}, 
    1823   pages = {680-689}, 
    1824   number = {4}, 
    1825   abstract = {Two simple numerical models of the shallow-water equations identical 
     1518   Author = {C. A. Paulson and J. J. Simpson}, 
     1519   Date = {November 01, 1977}, 
     1520   Journal = JPO, 
     1521   Number = {6}, 
     1522   Owner = {gm}, 
     1523   Pages = {952-956}, 
     1524   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1525   Title = {Irradiance Measurements in the Upper Ocean}, 
     1526   Volume = {7}, 
     1527   Year = {1977}} 
     1528 
     1529@article{Penduff2000, 
     1530   Author = {T. Penduff and B. Barnier and A. Colin de Verdi\`{e}re}, 
     1531   Journal = JGR, 
     1532   Pages = {11,279-11,297}, 
     1533   Title = {Self-adapting open boundaries for a regional model of the eastern North Atlantic}, 
     1534   Volume = {105}, 
     1535   Year = {2000}} 
     1536 
     1537@article{Penduff2007, 
     1538   Author = {T. Penduff and J. Le Sommer and B. Barnier and A.M. Treguier and J. Molines and G. Madec}, 
     1539   Journal = {Ocean Science}, 
     1540   Pages = {in revision}, 
     1541   Title = {Influence of numerical schemes on current-topography interactions in 1/4$^{\circ}$ global ocean simulations}, 
     1542   Volume = {?}, 
     1543   Year = {2007}} 
     1544 
     1545@article{Phillips1959, 
     1546   Author = {R. S. Phillips}, 
     1547   Doi = {doi:10.2307/1993202}, 
     1548   Journal = {Transactions of the American Mathematical Society}, 
     1549   Owner = {gm}, 
     1550   Pages = {193-254}, 
     1551   Timestamp = {2007.08.10}, 
     1552   Title = {Dissipative Operators and Hyperbolic Systems of Partial Differential Equations}, 
     1553   Volume = {90(2)}, 
     1554   Year = {1959}, 
     1555   Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1993202}} 
     1556 
     1557@article{Redi_JPO82, 
     1558   Author = {M. H. Redi}, 
     1559   Journal = JPO, 
     1560   Owner = {gm}, 
     1561   Pages = {1154-1158}, 
     1562   Timestamp = {2008.02.02}, 
     1563   Title = {Oceanic isopycnal mixing by coordinate rotation}, 
     1564   Volume = {13}, 
     1565   Year = {1982}} 
     1566 
     1567@article{Reverdin1991, 
     1568   Author = {G. Reverdin and P. Delecluse and C. L\'{e}vy and P. Andrich and A. Morli\`{e}re and J. M. Verstraete}, 
     1569   Journal = PO, 
     1570   Owner = {gm}, 
     1571   Pages = {273-340}, 
     1572   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1573   Title = {The near surface tropical Atlantic in 1982-1984 : results from a numerical simulation and a data analysis}, 
     1574   Volume = {27}, 
     1575   Year = {1991}} 
     1576 
     1577@book{Richtmyer1967, 
     1578   Author = {R. D. Richtmyer and K. W. Morton}, 
     1579   Owner = {gm}, 
     1580   Publisher = {Interscience Publisher, Second Edition, 405pp}, 
     1581   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1582   Title = {Difference methods for initial-value problems}, 
     1583   Year = {1967}} 
     1584 
     1585@article{Robert1966, 
     1586   Author = {A. J. Robert}, 
     1587   Journal = {J. Meteo. Soc. Japan}, 
     1588   Owner = {gm}, 
     1589   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1590   Title = {The integration of a Low order spectral form of the primitive meteorological equations}, 
     1591   Volume = {44, 2}, 
     1592   Year = {1966}} 
     1593 
     1594@incollection{Roed1986, 
     1595   Author = {L.P. Roed and C.K. Cooper}, 
     1596   Booktitle = {Advanced Physical Oceanography Numerical Modelling}, 
     1597   Editor = {J.J. O'Brien}, 
     1598   Publisher = {NATO ASI Series, vol. 186.}, 
     1599   Title = {Open boundary conditions in numerical ocean models}, 
     1600   Year = {1986}} 
     1601 
     1602@article{Roullet2000, 
     1603   Author = {G. Roullet and G. Madec}, 
     1604   Journal = JGR, 
     1605   Owner = {sandra}, 
     1606   Pages = {23,927-23,942}, 
     1607   Pdf = {Roullet_Madec_JGR00.pdf}, 
     1608   Timestamp = {2007.03.22}, 
     1609   Title = {salt conservation, free surface, and varying levels: a new formulation for ocean general circulation models}, 
     1610   Volume = {105}, 
     1611   Year = {2000}} 
     1612 
     1613@article{Sadourny1975, 
     1614   Abstract = {Two simple numerical models of the shallow-water equations identical 
    18261615   in all respects but for their con-servation properties have been 
    18271616   tested regarding their internal mixing processes. The experiments 
    … …  
    18361625   as well as a possible influence of the energy mixing on the process 
    18371626   of adjustment toward balanced flow.}, 
    1838   date = {April 01, 1975}, 
    1839   owner = {gm}, 
    1840   timestamp = {2007.08.05} 
    1841 } 
    1842  
    1843 @ARTICLE{Sarmiento1982, 
    1844   author = {J. L. Sarmiento and K. Bryan}, 
    1845   title = {Ocean transport model for the North Atlantic}, 
    1846   journal = JGR, 
    1847   year = {1982}, 
    1848   volume = {87}, 
    1849   pages = {394-409}, 
    1850   owner = {gm}, 
    1851   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1852 } 
    1853  
    1854 @ARTICLE{Sacha2005, 
    1855   author = {A. F. Shchepetkin and J. C. McWilliams}, 
    1856   title = {The regional oceanic modeling system (ROMS) - a split-explicit, free-surface, 
    1857    topography-following-coordinate oceanic modelr}, 
    1858   journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
    1859   year = {2005}, 
    1860   volume = {9, 4}, 
    1861   pages = {347-404}, 
    1862   owner = {gm}, 
    1863   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1864 } 
    1865  
    1866 @ARTICLE{Sacha2003, 
    1867   author = {A. F. Shchepetkin and J. C. McWilliams}, 
    1868   title = {A method for computing horizontal pressure-gradient force in an oceanic 
    1869    model with a nonaligned  
    1870     
    1871    vertical coordinate}, 
    1872   journal = JGR, 
    1873   year = {2003}, 
    1874   volume = {108(C3)}, 
    1875   pages = {3090, doi:10.1029/2001JC001047}, 
    1876   owner = {gm}, 
    1877   timestamp = {2007.08.05} 
    1878 } 
    1879  
    1880 @ARTICLE{Shchepetkin1996, 
    1881   author = {A. F. Shchepetkin and J. J. O'Brien}, 
    1882   title = {A Physically Consistent Formulation of Lateral Friction in Shallow-Water 
    1883    Equation Ocean Models}, 
    1884   journal = MWR, 
    1885   year = {1996}, 
    1886   volume = {124}, 
    1887   pages = {1285-1300}, 
    1888   number = {6}, 
    1889   abstract = {Dissipation in numerical ocean models has two purposes: to simulate 
     1627   Author = {R. Sadourny}, 
     1628   Date = {April 01, 1975}, 
     1629   Journal = JAS, 
     1630   Number = {4}, 
     1631   Owner = {gm}, 
     1632   Pages = {680-689}, 
     1633   Timestamp = {2007.08.05}, 
     1634   Title = {The Dynamics of Finite-Difference Models of the Shallow-Water Equations}, 
     1635   Volume = {32}, 
     1636   Year = {1975}} 
     1637 
     1638@article{Sarmiento1982, 
     1639   Author = {J. L. Sarmiento and K. Bryan}, 
     1640   Journal = JGR, 
     1641   Owner = {gm}, 
     1642   Pages = {394-409}, 
     1643   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1644   Title = {Ocean transport model for the North Atlantic}, 
     1645   Volume = {87}, 
     1646   Year = {1982}} 
     1647 
     1648@article{Sacha2005, 
     1649   Author = {A. F. Shchepetkin and J. C. McWilliams}, 
     1650   Journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
     1651   Owner = {gm}, 
     1652   Pages = {347-404}, 
     1653   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1654   Title = {The regional oceanic modeling system (ROMS) - a split-explicit, free-surface, topography-following-coordinate oceanic modelr}, 
     1655   Volume = {9, 4}, 
     1656   Year = {2005}} 
     1657 
     1658@article{Sacha2003, 
     1659   Author = {A. F. Shchepetkin and J. C. McWilliams}, 
     1660   Journal = JGR, 
     1661   Owner = {gm}, 
     1662   Pages = {3090, doi:10.1029/2001JC001047}, 
     1663   Timestamp = {2007.08.05}, 
     1664   Title = {A method for computing horizontal pressure-gradient force in an oceanic model with a nonaligned vertical coordinate}, 
     1665   Volume = {108(C3)}, 
     1666   Year = {2003}} 
     1667 
     1668@article{Shchepetkin1996, 
     1669   Abstract = {Dissipation in numerical ocean models has two purposes: to simulate 
    18901670   processes in which the friction is physically relevant and to prevent 
    18911671   numerical instability by suppressing accumulation of energy in the 
    … …  
    19111691   momentum equations, allowing for approximation of them without decrease 
    19121692   in the order of accuracy near the boundary.}, 
    1913   date = {June 01, 1996}, 
    1914   owner = {gm}, 
    1915   timestamp = {2007.08.14} 
    1916 } 
    1917  
    1918 @ARTICLE{Simmons2003, 
    1919   author = {H. L. Simmons and S. R. Jayne and L. C. St. Laurent and A. J. Weaver}, 
    1920   title = {Tidally driven mixing in a numerical model of the 
    1921     
    1922    ocean general circulation}, 
    1923   journal = OM, 
    1924   year = {2003}, 
    1925   pages = {1-19}, 
    1926   abstract = {Astronomical data reveals that approximately 3.5 terawatts (TW) of 
     1693   Author = {A. F. Shchepetkin and J. J. O'Brien}, 
     1694   Date = {June 01, 1996}, 
     1695   Journal = MWR, 
     1696   Number = {6}, 
     1697   Owner = {gm}, 
     1698   Pages = {1285-1300}, 
     1699   Timestamp = {2007.08.14}, 
     1700   Title = {A Physically Consistent Formulation of Lateral Friction in Shallow-Water Equation Ocean Models}, 
     1701   Volume = {124}, 
     1702   Year = {1996}} 
     1703 
     1704@article{Simmons2003, 
     1705   Abstract = {Astronomical data reveals that approximately 3.5 terawatts (TW) of 
    19271706   tidal energy is dissipated in the 
    19281707    
    … …  
    19651744   Climatological comparisons show that the parameterized mixing scheme 
    19661745   results in a substantial reduction}, 
    1967   owner = {sandra}, 
    1968   pdf = {Simmons_mixing_OM2003.pdf}, 
    1969   timestamp = {2007.03.22} 
    1970 } 
    1971  
    1972 @ARTICLE{Song1994, 
    1973   author = {Y. Song and D. Haidvogel}, 
    1974   title = {A Semi-implicit Ocean Circulation Model Using a Generalized Topography-Following 
    1975    Coordinate System 
    1976     
    1977    Authors:}, 
    1978   journal = JCP, 
    1979   year = {1994}, 
    1980   volume = {115, 1}, 
    1981   owner = {gm}, 
    1982   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    1983 } 
    1984  
    1985 @ARTICLE{Song1998, 
    1986   author = {Y. T. Song}, 
    1987   title = {A General Pressure Gradient Formulation for Ocean Models. Part I: 
    1988    Scheme Design and Diagnostic Analysis}, 
    1989   journal = MWR, 
    1990   year = {1998}, 
    1991   volume = {126}, 
    1992   pages = {3213-3230}, 
    1993   number = {12}, 
    1994   abstract = {A Jacobian formulation of the pressure gradient force for use in models 
     1746   Author = {H. L. Simmons and S. R. Jayne and L. C. St. Laurent and A. J. Weaver}, 
     1747   Journal = OM, 
     1748   Owner = {sandra}, 
     1749   Pages = {1-19}, 
     1750   Pdf = {Simmons_mixing_OM2003.pdf}, 
     1751   Timestamp = {2007.03.22}, 
     1752   Title = {Tidally driven mixing in a numerical model of the ocean general circulation}, 
     1753   Year = {2003}} 
     1754 
     1755@article{Song1994, 
     1756   Author = {Y. Song and D. Haidvogel}, 
     1757   Journal = JCP, 
     1758   Owner = {gm}, 
     1759   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1760   Title = {A Semi-implicit Ocean Circulation Model Using a Generalized Topography-Following Coordinate System Authors:}, 
     1761   Volume = {115, 1}, 
     1762   Year = {1994}} 
     1763 
     1764@article{Song1998, 
     1765   Abstract = {A Jacobian formulation of the pressure gradient force for use in models 
    19951766   with topography-following coordinates is proposed. It can be used 
    19961767   in conjunction with any vertical coordinate system and is easily 
    … …  
    20241795   this condition to be strongly violated, the weighted Jacobian may 
    20251796   give superior results.}, 
    2026   date = {December 01, 1998}, 
    2027   owner = {gm}, 
    2028   timestamp = {2007.08.05} 
    2029 } 
    2030  
    2031 @ARTICLE{SongWright1998, 
    2032   author = {Y. T. Song and D. G. Wright}, 
    2033   title = {A General Pressure Gradient Formulation for Ocean Models. Part II 
    2034    - Energy, Momentum, and Bottom Torque Consistency}, 
    2035   journal = MWR, 
    2036   year = {1998}, 
    2037   volume = {126}, 
    2038   pages = {3231-3247}, 
    2039   number = {12}, 
    2040   abstract = {A new formulation of the pressure gradient force for use in models 
     1797   Author = {Y. T. Song}, 
     1798   Date = {December 01, 1998}, 
     1799   Journal = MWR, 
     1800   Number = {12}, 
     1801   Owner = {gm}, 
     1802   Pages = {3213-3230}, 
     1803   Timestamp = {2007.08.05}, 
     1804   Title = {A General Pressure Gradient Formulation for Ocean Models. Part I: Scheme Design and Diagnostic Analysis}, 
     1805   Volume = {126}, 
     1806   Year = {1998}} 
     1807 
     1808@article{SongWright1998, 
     1809   Abstract = {A new formulation of the pressure gradient force for use in models 
    20411810   with topography-following coordinates is proposed and diagnostically 
    20421811   analyzed in Part I. Here, it is shown that important properties of 
    … …  
    20661835   transport in the western boundary currents due to the bottom pressure 
    20671836   torque.}, 
    2068   date = {December 01, 1998}, 
    2069   owner = {gm}, 
    2070   timestamp = {2007.08.05} 
    2071 } 
    2072  
    2073 @PHDTHESIS{Speich1992, 
    2074   author = {S. Speich}, 
    2075   title = {Etude du for\c{c}age de la circulation g\'{e}n\'{e}rale oc\'{e}anique 
    2076    par les d\'{e}troits - cas de la mer d'Alboran}, 
    2077   school = {Universit\'{e} Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France}, 
    2078   year = {1992}, 
    2079   owner = {gm}, 
    2080   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    2081 } 
    2082  
    2083 @ARTICLE{Speich1996, 
    2084   author = {S. Speich and G. Madec and M. Cr\'{e}pon}, 
    2085   title = {The circulation in the Alboran Sea - a sensitivity study}, 
    2086   journal = JPO, 
    2087   year = {1996}, 
    2088   volume = {26}, 
    2089   owner = {gm}, 
    2090   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    2091 } 
    2092  
    2093 @ARTICLE{Steele2001, 
    2094   author = {M. Steele and R. Morley and W. Ermold}, 
    2095   title = {PHC- A Global Ocean Hydrography with a High-Quality Arctic Ocean}, 
    2096   journal = {Journal of Climate}, 
    2097   year = {2001}, 
    2098   volume = {14}, 
    2099   pages = {2079--2087 
    2100     
    2101    }, 
    2102   number = {9}, 
    2103   abstract = {A new gridded ocean climatology, the Polar Science Center Hydrographic 
     1837   Author = {Y. T. Song and D. G. Wright}, 
     1838   Date = {December 01, 1998}, 
     1839   Journal = MWR, 
     1840   Number = {12}, 
     1841   Owner = {gm}, 
     1842   Pages = {3231-3247}, 
     1843   Timestamp = {2007.08.05}, 
     1844   Title = {A General Pressure Gradient Formulation for Ocean Models. Part II - Energy, Momentum, and Bottom Torque Consistency}, 
     1845   Volume = {126}, 
     1846   Year = {1998}} 
     1847 
     1848@phdthesis{Speich1992, 
     1849   Author = {S. Speich}, 
     1850   Owner = {gm}, 
     1851   School = {Universit\'{e} Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France}, 
     1852   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     1853   Title = {Etude du for\c{c}age de la circulation g\'{e}n\'{e}rale oc\'{e}anique par les d\'{e}troits - cas de la mer d'Alboran}, 
     1854   Year = {1992}} 
     1855 
     1856@article{Speich1996, 
     1857   Author = {S. Speich and G. Madec and M. Cr\'{e}pon}, 
     1858   Journal = JPO, 
     1859   Owner = {gm}, 
     1860   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     1861   Title = {The circulation in the Alboran Sea - a sensitivity study}, 
     1862   Volume = {26}, 
     1863   Year = {1996}} 
     1864 
     1865@article{Steele2001, 
     1866   Abstract = {A new gridded ocean climatology, the Polar Science Center Hydrographic 
    21041867   Climatology (PHC), has been created that merges the 1998 version 
    21051868   of the World Ocean Atlas with the new regional Arctic Ocean Atlas. 
    … …  
    21111874   resulting dataset are discussed, followed by a summary and discussion 
    21121875   of future plans.}, 
    2113   date = {May 01, 2001}, 
    2114   owner = {gm}, 
    2115   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    2116 } 
    2117  
    2118 @ARTICLE{Stein1992, 
    2119   author = {C. A. Stein and S. Stein}, 
    2120   title = {A model for the global variation in oceanic depth and heat flow with 
    2121    lithospheric age}, 
    2122   journal = {Nature}, 
    2123   year = {1992}, 
    2124   volume = {359}, 
    2125   pages = {123-129}, 
    2126   owner = {gm}, 
    2127   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    2128 } 
    2129  
    2130 @ARTICLE{Thiem2006, 
    2131   author = {O. Thiem and J. Berntsen}, 
    2132   title = {Internal pressure errors in sigma-coordinate ocean models due to 
    2133    anisotropy}, 
    2134   journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
    2135   year = {2006}, 
    2136   volume = {12, 1-2}, 
    2137   owner = {gm}, 
    2138   timestamp = {2007.08.05} 
    2139 } 
    2140  
    2141 @ARTICLE{Timmermann_al_OM05, 
    2142   author = {R. Timmermann and H. Goosse and G. Madec and T. Fichefet, and C. 
    2143    Ethe and V. Duli\`{e}re}, 
    2144   title = {On the representation of high latitude processes in the ORCA-LIM 
    2145    global coupled  
    2146     
    2147    sea ice-ocean model.}, 
    2148   journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
    2149   year = {2005}, 
    2150   volume = {8}, 
    2151   pages = {175–201}, 
    2152   owner = {gm}, 
    2153   timestamp = {2008.07.05} 
    2154 } 
    2155  
    2156 @ARTICLE{Treguier1992, 
    2157   author = {A.M. Tr\'{e}guier}, 
    2158   title = {Kinetic energy analysis of an eddy resolving, primitive equation 
    2159    North Atlantic model}, 
    2160   journal = JGR, 
    2161   year = {1992}, 
    2162   volume = {97}, 
    2163   pages = {687-701} 
    2164 } 
    2165  
    2166 @ARTICLE{Treguier2001, 
    2167   author = {A.M Tr\'{e}guier and B. Barnier and A.P. de Miranda and J.M. Molines 
    2168    and N. Grima and M. Imbard and G. Madec and C. Messager and T. Reynaud 
    2169    and S. Michel}, 
    2170   title = {An Eddy Permitting model of the Atlantic circulation: evaluating 
    2171    open boundary conditions}, 
    2172   journal = JGR, 
    2173   year = {2001}, 
    2174   volume = {106}, 
    2175   pages = {22115-22129} 
    2176 } 
    2177  
    2178 @ARTICLE{Treguier1996, 
    2179   author = {A.-M. Tr\'{e}guier and J. Dukowicz and K. Bryan}, 
    2180   title = {Properties of nonuniform grids used in ocean general circulation 
    2181    models}, 
    2182   journal = JGR, 
    2183   year = {1996}, 
    2184   volume = {101}, 
    2185   pages = {20877-20881}, 
    2186   owner = {gm}, 
    2187   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    2188 } 
    2189  
    2190 @ARTICLE{Treguier1997, 
    2191   author = {A. M. Tr\'{e}guier and I. M. Held and V. D. Larichev}, 
    2192   title = {Parameterization of Quasigeostrophic Eddies in Primitive Equation 
    2193    Ocean Models}, 
    2194   journal = JPO, 
    2195   year = {1997}, 
    2196   volume = {27}, 
    2197   pages = {567-580}, 
    2198   number = {4}, 
    2199   abstract = {A parameterization of mesoscale eddy fluxes in the ocean should be 
     1876   Author = {M. Steele and R. Morley and W. Ermold}, 
     1877   Date = {May 01, 2001}, 
     1878   Journal = {Journal of Climate}, 
     1879   Number = {9}, 
     1880   Owner = {gm}, 
     1881   Pages = {2079--2087}, 
     1882   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     1883   Title = {PHC- A Global Ocean Hydrography with a High-Quality Arctic Ocean}, 
     1884   Volume = {14}, 
     1885   Year = {2001}} 
     1886 
     1887@article{Stein1992, 
     1888   Author = {C. A. Stein and S. Stein}, 
     1889   Journal = {Nature}, 
     1890   Owner = {gm}, 
     1891   Pages = {123-129}, 
     1892   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1893   Title = {A model for the global variation in oceanic depth and heat flow with lithospheric age}, 
     1894   Volume = {359}, 
     1895   Year = {1992}} 
     1896 
     1897@article{Thiem2006, 
     1898   Author = {O. Thiem and J. Berntsen}, 
     1899   Journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
     1900   Owner = {gm}, 
     1901   Timestamp = {2007.08.05}, 
     1902   Title = {Internal pressure errors in sigma-coordinate ocean models due to anisotropy}, 
     1903   Volume = {12, 1-2}, 
     1904   Year = {2006}} 
     1905 
     1906@article{Timmermann_al_OM05, 
     1907   Author = {R. Timmermann and H. Goosse and G. Madec and T. Fichefet, and C. Ethe and V. Duli\`{e}re}, 
     1908   Journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
     1909   Owner = {gm}, 
     1910   Pages = {175--201}, 
     1911   Timestamp = {2008.07.05}, 
     1912   Title = {On the representation of high latitude processes in the ORCA-LIM global coupled sea ice-ocean model.}, 
     1913   Volume = {8}, 
     1914   Year = {2005}} 
     1915 
     1916@article{Treguier1992, 
     1917   Author = {A.M. Tr\'{e}guier}, 
     1918   Journal = JGR, 
     1919   Pages = {687-701}, 
     1920   Title = {Kinetic energy analysis of an eddy resolving, primitive equation North Atlantic model}, 
     1921   Volume = {97}, 
     1922   Year = {1992}} 
     1923 
     1924@article{Treguier2001, 
     1925   Author = {A.M Tr\'{e}guier and B. Barnier and A.P. de Miranda and J.M. Molines and N. Grima and M. Imbard and G. Madec and C. Messager and T. Reynaud and S. Michel}, 
     1926   Journal = JGR, 
     1927   Pages = {22115-22129}, 
     1928   Title = {An Eddy Permitting model of the Atlantic circulation: evaluating open boundary conditions}, 
     1929   Volume = {106}, 
     1930   Year = {2001}} 
     1931 
     1932@article{Treguier1996, 
     1933   Author = {A.-M. Tr\'{e}guier and J. Dukowicz and K. Bryan}, 
     1934   Journal = JGR, 
     1935   Owner = {gm}, 
     1936   Pages = {20877-20881}, 
     1937   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     1938   Title = {Properties of nonuniform grids used in ocean general circulation models}, 
     1939   Volume = {101}, 
     1940   Year = {1996}} 
     1941 
     1942@article{Treguier1997, 
     1943   Abstract = {A parameterization of mesoscale eddy fluxes in the ocean should be 
    22001944   consistent with the fact that the ocean interior is nearly adiabatic. 
    22011945   Gent and McWilliams have described a framework in which this can 
    … …  
    22091953   at the surface. Quasigeostrophic theory is used as a guide to the 
    22101954   simplest way of satisfying these constraints.}, 
    2211   date = {April 01, 1997}, 
    2212   owner = {gm}, 
    2213   timestamp = {2007.08.03} 
    2214 } 
    2215  
    2216 @BOOK{UNESCO1983, 
    2217   title = {Algorithms for computation of fundamental property of sea water}, 
    2218   publisher = {Techn. Paper in Mar. Sci, 44, UNESCO}, 
    2219   year = {1983}, 
    2220   author = {UNESCO}, 
    2221   owner = {gm}, 
    2222   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    2223 } 
    2224  
    2225 @TECHREPORT{OASIS2006, 
    2226   author = {S. Valcke}, 
    2227   title = {OASIS3 User Guide (prism\_2-5)}, 
    2228   institution = {PRISM Support Initiative Report No 3, CERFACS, Toulouse, France, 
    2229    64 pp}, 
    2230   year = {2006}, 
    2231   owner = {gm}, 
    2232   timestamp = {2007.08.05} 
    2233 } 
    2234  
    2235 @TECHREPORT{valal00, 
    2236   author = {S. Valcke and L. Terray and A. Piacentini }, 
    2237   title = {The OASIS Coupled User Guide Version 2.4}, 
    2238   institution = {CERFACS}, 
    2239   year = {2000}, 
    2240   number = {TR/CMGC/00-10} 
    2241 } 
    2242  
    2243 @ARTICLE{Vancoppenolle_al_OM08, 
    2244   author = {M. Vancoppenolle and T. Fichefet and H. Goosse and S. Bouillon and 
    2245    G. Madec and M. A. Morales Maqueda}, 
    2246   title = {Simulating the mass balance and salinity of Arctic and Antarctic 
    2247    sea ice. 1. Model description and validation}, 
    2248   journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
    2249   year = {2008}, 
    2250   volume = {in press}, 
    2251   owner = {gm}, 
    2252   timestamp = {2008.07.05} 
    2253 } 
    2254  
    2255 @ARTICLE{Weatherly1984, 
    2256   author = {G. L. Weatherly}, 
    2257   title = {An estimate of bottom frictional dissipation by Gulf Stream fluctuations}, 
    2258   journal = JMR, 
    2259   year = {1984}, 
    2260   volume = {42, 2}, 
    2261   pages = {289-301}, 
    2262   owner = {gm}, 
    2263   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    2264 } 
    2265  
    2266 @ARTICLE{Weaver1997, 
    2267   author = {A. J. Weaver and M. Eby}, 
    2268   title = {On the numerical implementation of advection schemes for use in conjuction 
    2269    with various mixing  
    2270     
    2271    parameterizations in the GFDL ocean model}, 
    2272   journal = JPO, 
    2273   year = {1997}, 
    2274   volume = {27}, 
    2275   owner = {gm}, 
    2276   timestamp = {2007.08.06} 
    2277 } 
    2278  
    2279 @ARTICLE{Webb1998, 
    2280   author = {D. J. Webb and B. A. de Cuevas and C. S. Richmond}, 
    2281   title = {Improved Advection Schemes for Ocean Models}, 
    2282   journal = JAOT, 
    2283   year = {1998}, 
    2284   volume = {15}, 
    2285   pages = {1171-1187}, 
    2286   number = {5}, 
    2287   abstract = {Leonard’s widely used QUICK advection scheme is, like the Bryan–Cox–Semtner 
     1955   Author = {A. M. Tr\'{e}guier and I. M. Held and V. D. Larichev}, 
     1956   Date = {April 01, 1997}, 
     1957   Journal = JPO, 
     1958   Number = {4}, 
     1959   Owner = {gm}, 
     1960   Pages = {567-580}, 
     1961   Timestamp = {2007.08.03}, 
     1962   Title = {Parameterization of Quasigeostrophic Eddies in Primitive Equation Ocean Models}, 
     1963   Volume = {27}, 
     1964   Year = {1997}} 
     1965 
     1966@book{UNESCO1983, 
     1967   Author = {UNESCO}, 
     1968   Owner = {gm}, 
     1969   Publisher = {Techn. Paper in Mar. Sci, 44, UNESCO}, 
     1970   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     1971   Title = {Algorithms for computation of fundamental property of sea water}, 
     1972   Year = {1983}} 
     1973 
     1974@techreport{OASIS2006, 
     1975   Author = {S. Valcke}, 
     1976   Institution = {PRISM Support Initiative Report No 3, CERFACS, Toulouse, France, 64 pp}, 
     1977   Owner = {gm}, 
     1978   Timestamp = {2007.08.05}, 
     1979   Title = {OASIS3 User Guide (prism\_2-5)}, 
     1980   Year = {2006}} 
     1981 
     1982@techreport{valal00, 
     1983   Author = {S. Valcke and L. Terray and A. Piacentini}, 
     1984   Institution = {CERFACS}, 
     1985   Number = {TR/CMGC/00-10}, 
     1986   Title = {The OASIS Coupled User Guide Version 2.4}, 
     1987   Year = {2000}} 
     1988 
     1989@article{Vancoppenolle_al_OM08, 
     1990   Author = {M. Vancoppenolle and T. Fichefet and H. Goosse and S. Bouillon and G. Madec and M. A. Morales Maqueda}, 
     1991   Journal = {Ocean Modelling}, 
     1992   Owner = {gm}, 
     1993   Timestamp = {2008.07.05}, 
     1994   Title = {Simulating the mass balance and salinity of Arctic and Antarctic sea ice. 1. Model description and validation}, 
     1995   Volume = {in press}, 
     1996   Year = {2008}} 
     1997 
     1998@article{Weatherly1984, 
     1999   Author = {G. L. Weatherly}, 
     2000   Journal = JMR, 
     2001   Owner = {gm}, 
     2002   Pages = {289-301}, 
     2003   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     2004   Title = {An estimate of bottom frictional dissipation by Gulf Stream fluctuations}, 
     2005   Volume = {42, 2}, 
     2006   Year = {1984}} 
     2007 
     2008@article{Weaver1997, 
     2009   Author = {A. J. Weaver and M. Eby}, 
     2010   Journal = JPO, 
     2011   Owner = {gm}, 
     2012   Timestamp = {2007.08.06}, 
     2013   Title = {On the numerical implementation of advection schemes for use in conjuction with various mixing parameterizations in the GFDL ocean model}, 
     2014   Volume = {27}, 
     2015   Year = {1997}} 
     2016 
     2017@article{Webb1998, 
     2018   Abstract = {Leonard’s widely used QUICK advection scheme is, like the Bryan–Cox–Semtner 
    22882019   ocean model, based on a control volume form of the advection equation. 
    22892020   Unfortunately, in its normal form it cannot be used with the leapfrog–Euler 
    … …  
    23052036   where, for example, the warm core of the Agulhas Current is no longer 
    23062037   broken up by numerical noise.}, 
    2307   date = {October 01, 1998}, 
    2308   owner = {gm}, 
    2309   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    2310 } 
    2311  
    2312 @ARTICLE{Willebrand2001, 
    2313   author = {J. Willebrand and B. Barnier and C. Boning and C. Dieterich and P. 
    2314    D. Killworth and C. Le Provost and Y. Jia and J.-M. Molines and A. 
    2315    L. New}, 
    2316   title = {Circulation characteristics in three eddy-permitting models of the 
    2317    North Atlantic}, 
    2318   journal = {Progress in Oceanography}, 
    2319   year = {2001}, 
    2320   volume = {48, 2}, 
    2321   pages = {123-161}, 
    2322   owner = {gm}, 
    2323   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    2324 } 
    2325  
    2326 @ARTICLE{Zalesak1979, 
    2327   author = {S. T. Zalesak}, 
    2328   title = {Fully multidimensional flux corrected transport algorithms for fluids}, 
    2329   journal = JCP, 
    2330   year = {1979}, 
    2331   volume = {31}, 
    2332   owner = {gm}, 
    2333   timestamp = {2007.08.04} 
    2334 } 
    2335  
    2336 @ARTICLE{Zhang1992, 
    2337   author = {Zhang, R.-H. and Endoh, M.}, 
    2338   title = {A free surface general circulation model for the tropical Pacific 
    2339    Ocean}, 
    2340   journal = JGR, 
    2341   year = {1992}, 
    2342   volume = {97}, 
    2343   pages = {11237-11255}, 
    2344   month = jul, 
    2345   owner = {gm} 
    2346 } 
    2347  
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    2356 2 ExplicitGroup:in GCMs\;0\;; 
    2357 2 ExplicitGroup:in MIPs\;0\;; 
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    2395  
     2038   Author = {D. J. Webb and B. A. de Cuevas and C. S. Richmond}, 
     2039   Date = {October 01, 1998}, 
     2040   Journal = JAOT, 
     2041   Number = {5}, 
     2042   Owner = {gm}, 
     2043   Pages = {1171-1187}, 
     2044   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     2045   Title = {Improved Advection Schemes for Ocean Models}, 
     2046   Volume = {15}, 
     2047   Year = {1998}} 
     2048 
     2049@article{Willebrand2001, 
     2050   Author = {J. Willebrand and B. Barnier and C. Boning and C. Dieterich and P. D. Killworth and C. Le Provost and Y. Jia and J.-M. Molines and A. L. New}, 
     2051   Journal = {Progress in Oceanography}, 
     2052   Owner = {gm}, 
     2053   Pages = {123-161}, 
     2054   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     2055   Title = {Circulation characteristics in three eddy-permitting models of the North Atlantic}, 
     2056   Volume = {48, 2}, 
     2057   Year = {2001}} 
     2058 
     2059@article{Zalesak1979, 
     2060   Author = {S. T. Zalesak}, 
     2061   Journal = JCP, 
     2062   Owner = {gm}, 
     2063   Timestamp = {2007.08.04}, 
     2064   Title = {Fully multidimensional flux corrected transport algorithms for fluids}, 
     2065   Volume = {31}, 
     2066   Year = {1979}} 
     2067 
     2068@article{Zhang1992, 
     2069   Author = {Zhang, R.-H. and Endoh, M.}, 
     2070   Journal = JGR, 
     2071   Month = jul, 
     2072   Owner = {gm}, 
     2073   Pages = {11237-11255}, 
     2074   Title = {A free surface general circulation model for the tropical Pacific Ocean}, 
     2075   Volume = {97}, 
     2076   Year = {1992}} 
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