- Timestamp:
- 2010-10-10T15:44:41+02:00 (14 years ago)
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branches/DEV_r1826_DOC/DOC/TexFiles/Chapters/Chap_SBC.tex
r2195 r2197 373 373 374 374 375 To do this we need to treat evaporation/precipitation fluxes and river runoff differently in the \mdl{tra\_sbc} module. We decided to separate them throughout the code, so that the variable emprepresented solely evaporation minus precipitation fluxes, and a new 2d variable rnf was added which represents the volume flux of river runoff (in kg/m2s to remain consistent with emp). This meant many uses of emp and emps needed to be changed, a list of all modules which use emp or emps and the changes made are below:375 To do this we need to treat evaporation/precipitation fluxes and river runoff differently in the \mdl{tra\_sbc} module. We decided to separate them throughout the code, so that the variable \textit{emp} represented solely evaporation minus precipitation fluxes, and a new 2d variable rnf was added which represents the volume flux of river runoff (in kg/m2s to remain consistent with emp). This meant many uses of emp and emps needed to be changed, a list of all modules which use emp or emps and the changes made are below: 376 376 377 377 … … 379 379 380 380 It is convenient to introduce the river runoff in the model as a surface 381 fresh water flux. This is the def ualt option within NEMO, and there is then381 fresh water flux. This is the default option within NEMO, and there is then 382 382 the option for the user to increase vertical mixing in the vicinity of the rivermouth. 383 383 … … 428 428 } 429 429 430 431 %>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 432 \begin{figure}[!t] \label{Fig_SBC_diurnal} \begin{center} 433 \includegraphics[width=0.8\textwidth]{./TexFiles/Figures/Fig_SBC_diurnal.pdf} 434 \caption{Example of recontruction of the diurnal cycle variation of short wave flux 435 from daily mean values. The reconstructed diurnal cycle (red squares) is chosen 436 as the mid time step value of the analytically cycle (blue line), not as 437 the mean value of the analytical cycle over a time step (black line). 438 The misfit is however small and without systematic bias. From \citet{Bernie_al_CD07}.} 439 \end{center} \end{figure} 440 %>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 430 441 431 442 % ================================================================ … … 450 461 in \NEMO by setting \np{ln\_dm2dc}=true (a \textit{namsbc} namelist parameter) when using 451 462 CORE bulk formulea (\np{ln\_blk\_core}=true) or the flux formulation (\np{ln\_flx}=true). 452 The algorithm used is detailed in the appendix~A of \cite{Bernie_al_CD07} 453 and illustrated on Fig.\ref{Fig_SBC_diurnal}. 454 455 Note that the reconstruction can change the daily mean value of SWF by a few tenth of 456 W/m$^2$ ($\pm 0.5$~W/m$^2$ with a 1~h sampling) but this is not a systematic bias. 463 The reconstruction is performed in the \mdl{sbcdcy} module. The detail of the algoritm used 464 can be found in the appendix~A of \cite{Bernie_al_CD07}. It is not a strictly conservative 465 algorithm as the mid time step analytical value is used instead of the mean value of 466 the analytical cycle over a time step (Fig.\ref{Fig_SBC_diurnal}). Nevertheless, the error is 467 quite small, reaching locally a maximum value of a few tenth of W/m$^2$ with a 2~h sampling, 468 the error decreasing with increasing the sampling. Moreover, the error is not a systematic, and 469 thus does not lead to seasonal bias. 470 471 Fig.\ref{Fig_SBC_dcy} show an example of 12 reconstructed diurnal cycle, one every 2~hours 472 (from 1am to 11pm). The difference between the original daily mean and the daily mean 473 reconstructed diurnal cycle (not shown) is small (extrema of $\pm$0.4 W/m$^2$). 474 475 %>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 476 \begin{figure}[!t] \label{Fig_SBC_dcy} \begin{center} 477 \includegraphics[width=0.7\textwidth]{./TexFiles/Figures/Fig_SBC_dcy.pdf} 478 \caption{Example of recontruction of the diurnal cycle variation of short wave flux 479 from daily mean values on an ORCA2 grid with a time sampling of 2~hours (from 1am to 11pm). 480 The display is on (i,j) plane. } 481 \end{center} \end{figure} 482 %>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 483 457 484 Note also that the setting a diurnal cycle in SWF is highly recommended when 458 485 the top layer thickness approach 1~m or less, otherwise large error in SST can 459 486 appear due to an inconsistency between the scale of the vertical resolution 460 487 and the forcing acting on that scale. 461 462 %>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>463 \begin{figure}[!t] \label{Fig_SBC_diurnal} \begin{center}464 \includegraphics[width=1.0\textwidth]{./TexFiles/Figures/Fig_SBC_diurnal.pdf}465 \caption{Example of recontruction of the diurnal cycle variation of short wave flux466 from daily mean values. From \citet{Bernie_al_CD07}.}467 \end{center} \end{figure}468 %>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>469 488 470 489 % ================================================================
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